【名師一號】2020-2021學(xué)年高中英語北師大版必修3-隨堂演練-第九單元綜合測評

第九單元綜合測評本試卷分第Ⅰ卷(選擇題)和第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題)兩部分。共150分，考試時間120分鐘。第Ⅰ卷第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1．What'sthemandoing?A.He'sshowinghishand.B.He'sgoingtotheTVstation.C.He'sofferingthewomanhelp.2．Whenwillthegamebefinished?A.At4：00p．m.B.At4：20p．m.C.At3：20p．m.3．Whatcanweknowfromtheconversation?A.Bobwillleavethelawschool.B.Bobwillgotothelawschool.C.Bobdoesn'twanttogotothelawschool.4．Whendoestheplanetakeoff?A.At18：15.B.At8：50.C.At8：15.5．Whatdoesthemanmean?A.Hewillmeethisboss.B.Hewillhavetoworklate.C.Hewon'tworklate.其次節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6～8題。6．Whataretheytalkingabout?A.Theircomingholiday.B.Theirstudy. C.Theirfamily.7．WhywouldthewomanliketogotoChina?A.TocelebratetheChineseNewYearwithheraunt.B.Tospendsomedayswithhermother.C.Tovisitherfriend.8．What'sMarydoinginSydney?A.Working. B.Studying. C.Takingaholiday.聽第7段材料，回答第9～11題。9．Accordingtothewoman,whatdayisAprilFools'Day?A.Friday.B.Thursday. C.Sunday.10．WhatisthemangoingtodoonFriday?A.Tohaveanexam.B.Toplayajokeonhisgirlfriend.C.Toinvitehisgirlfriendtoadinner.11．WhenisthemangoingtocelebrateAprilFools'Day?A.OnThursday.B.NextThursday.C.Ontheweekend.聽第8段材料，回答第12～14題。12．WhendidMikegetabadhit?A.Stayingathome.B.Studyingintheclassroom.C.Playingfootball.13．WhotoldJackaboutMike'sinjury?A.Jacky.B.Rightback.C.Tom.14．HowdidMikefeelafterhavingbeenhit?A.Hefeltverypainful.B.Hefeltitwasnothingserious.C.Hedidn'tfeelalotofpainbuthewasstillsenttohospital.聽第9段材料，回答第15～17題。15．What'sthemostprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Strangers.B.Colleagues.C.Oldschoolmates.16．WhatdidTomdoinHongKong?A.HetaughtEnglishatschool.B.Hewasacomputerengineer.C.Heworkedasasalesman.17．WheredidSusanholdherwedding?A.InLondon. B.InScotland.C.InHongKong.聽第10段材料，回答第18～20題。18．Whatisthegirldoing?A.Visitingherparents.B.Writingtoherparents.C.Telephoningherparents.19．Whatdoesshewantherparentstopreparefor?A.Forherbirthdayparty.B.Forherpart-timejob.C.Forherstudy.20．Whydoessheenjoytakingpart-timejobs?A.Togetmoney.B.Togainexperience.C.Topayforthebirthdayparty.答案1－5CACCB6－10AABBA11－15CCCAC16－20ABCAB聽力材料Text1W:WouldyoutellmehowIcangototheTVstation?M:Sure.Letmegiveyouahand.Text2M:Thisgameissoexciting.What'sthetime?W:It's3：40intheafternoon.They'veonlygot20minutesbeforeitfinishes.Text3M:WhenwillBobfinishthelawschool?W:Finishthelawschool?Hedoesn'tevenintendtogotothelawschool.Text4M:Whenareyouleaving?W:Ihaveboughttheplaneticket.Theplanetakesoffat8：15tomorrow.M:I'llsaygoodbyethen.Text5W:Doyouthinkyourbosswillexpectyoutoworklateagaintonight?M:Doesthesunriseinthewest?Text6W:Isn'titgreat?We'regoingtohaveashortholidaysoon.M:Yes,itis!Whereareyougoingtospendit?W:I'dliketogotoChinatocelebratetheChineseNewYearwithmyaunt.Howaboutyou?M:I'mgoingtoSydneytogetsometimeonthebeach.W:Really?Maryisstudyingthere.Doyouplantomeetherthere?M:Sure.WantmetogetanythingforyouwhileI'mthere?W:No,that'sOK!JustgiveMarymybestwishes.M:Yes,Iwill.Hopeyouhaveaniceholiday!W:Thankyou.Thesametoyou.Text7M:IsAprilFools'DayonFridayorSaturdaythisyear?W:I'malmostcertainit'sonThursday.M:MyGod.Ithoughtitwasontheweekend.Iwasgoingtoplayajokeonmygirlfriendandtheninvitehertoarestaurant.W:Whycan'tyouinviteheroutonThursday?M:BecauseIhaveanexamonFriday.W:Well,youcouldinviteheroutontheweekendtocelebratethisinterestingandlateAprilFools'Day.M:IguessI'llhavetodothat.Text8W:Hi,Mike!Howareyoufeelingnow?M:Hi,Jessie!HowdidyouknowIwashere,inthehospital?W:IwastalkingwithTomyesterdayandhetoldmeyourrightleghadbeeninjured.Howdidithappen?M:TheirRightBackknockedmedownwhenIrushedtotheirgoalwiththeball.W:Wow!Hemusthavehityouhard.M:Ofcourse.Hehitmefromthebackandsentmerollingoverhereandthere.AtthetimeIwasinalotofpain.Anyway,theybroughtmetothehospital.W:Nothingserious,Ihope.M:Thedoctorsaidthereweren'tanyinternalinjuries,butI'dbetterstayacoupleofdaysforobservation.W:Well.Takeiteasy.M:Thanksforcoming.Andthanksfortheflowers.Text9M:Hello,Susan,nicemeetingyouhere,isSusanJohnson,isn'tit?W:Oh,hi,Tom,itmustbeagessincewelastmet.Whatabigsurprise!Howareyou?M:Well,I'mfine,IjustgotbackfromHongKongaftertwoyears'teaching.W:Ithoughtyou'dgoneintocomputersorsales.M:No,IendedupbeinganEnglishteacher,andhowaboutyou?W:Fine,thingsaregoingquitewellinfact,ohIgotmarriedlastyear.M:Congratulations!Towhom?AnyoneIknow?W:Yeah,youmightrememberhimfromourcollegedays.DoyourememberJerry?JerryFox?M:Jerry!Washetheonewithdarkhairanddarkbeard?W:Yes,that'sright.M:Wheredidtheweddingtakeplace?WasithereinLondon?W:No,intheendwedecidedtogetmarriedinScotland.Jerry'sparentslivedthere,sowehadtheweddinginasmallvillagechurch,withthemountainsinthebackground.Text10W:Hello,MumandDad.Whyareyoualwaysnotathome?Ireallywanttospeaktoyou.Ihatetotalktothisansweringmachine.Well,ifIhaveto,I'lldoit.Canyoudomeafavor,please?Mybirthdayisintwoweeks'time,andcouldIinvitesomeofmyfriendshometomybirthdayparty?AndwouldMumbakesomecookiesandmakeabirthdaycakeforme,asusual?We'llbringdrinksandotherthings,andI'llpay.Ihavemoneynow.I'vebeenverybusy,studyingandtakingpart-timejobs.Pleasedon'tsay“No”tomeagain,becauseIreallyenjoyit.Part-timejobscangivemealotofexperienceandIwanttobelikemostofmyfriendsintheuniversity.Idon'tlikepeoplelookingatmeasababy,relyingonmyparents.Makesurethatyoucallmeback,please,assoonasyouhavegotmessage.Iloveyou.Bye!其次部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項。AToday，rollerskatingiseasyandfun.Butalongtimeago,itwasn'teasyatall.Before1750,theideaofskatingdidn'texist.ThatchangedbecauseofamannamedJosephMerlin.Merlin'sworkwasmakingmusicalinstruments.Inhissparetimehelikedtoplaytheviolin.JosephMerlinwasamanofideasanddreams.Peoplecalledhimadreamer.Oneday，Merlinreceivedaninvitationtoattendafancyball(扮裝舞會).Hewasverypleasedandalittleexcited.Asthedayofthepartycamenear，Merlinbegantothinkhowtomakeagrandentranceattheparty.Hehadanidea.Hethoughthewouldgetalotofattentionifhecouldskateintotheroom.Merlintrieddifferentwaystomakehimselfroll.Finally,hedecidedtoputtwowheelsundereachshoe.Thesewerethefirstrollerskates.Merlinwasveryproudofhisinventionanddreamedofarrivingatthepartyonwheelswhileplayingtheviolin.Onthenightoftheparty，Merlinrolledintotheroomplayinghisviolin.Everyonewasastonishedtoseehim.Therewasjustoneproblem,Merlinhadnowaytostophisrollerskates.Herolledonandon.Suddenly,heranintoahugemirrorthatwashangingonthewall.Downfellthemirror,breakingintopieces.NobodyforgotMerlin'sgrandentranceforalongtime!21．FromthetextweknowthatJosephMerlinliked________.A.skatingB.musicC.dreamingsweetdreamsD.makingnewinventions答案與解析D從文章中不難發(fā)覺JosephMerlin寵愛創(chuàng)造新東西。22．Thetextismainlyabout________.A.astrangemanB.anunusualpartyC.howrollerskatingbeganD.howpeopleenjoyedthemselvesinthe18thcentury答案與解析C此題要求我們歸納文章的中心。這篇文章敘述的是一個具有豐富想象力的人是怎樣創(chuàng)造了旱冰鞋的故事。文章雖然提到了這個奇怪的人，一次不尋常的晚會，以及18世紀(jì)人們的消遣生活，但都不是文章的中心，文章的中心仍是旱冰鞋的創(chuàng)造，文章從頭到尾主要都在敘述旱冰鞋的創(chuàng)造經(jīng)過。故正確答案為C項。23．PeoplethoughtMerlinwasadreamerbecausehe________.A.oftengaveotherssurprisesB.wasagiftedmusicianC.inventedtherollerskatesD.wasfullofimagination答案與解析D由第一段最終兩句可知答案為D項。24．Merlinputwheelsunderhisshoesinorderto________.A.impressthepartyguestsB.arriveatthepartysoonerC.testhisinventionD.showhisskillinwalkingonwheels答案與解析A文章其次段直接講到，Merlin創(chuàng)造旱冰鞋時，他的主要目的是“...howtomakeagrandentranceattheparty.”。BBRITAINisapopulartouristplace.Buttoursofthecountryhaveprosandcons.GoodnewsFreemuseums:Nochargeforoutstandingcollectionsofartandantiquities(古物)．Popmusic:Britainistheonlycountrytorival(與……匹敵)theUSonthisscore.Blackcabs:Londontaxidriversknowwheretheyaregoingevenifthereareneverenoughofthematweekendsornight.Choiceoffood:VisitorscanfindeverythingfromEthiopiantoSwedishrestaurants.Fashion:NotonlydofashionjunkieslovedeeplyandrespecthighlybrandnamessuchasVivienneWestwood,AlexanderMcQueen;streetstylesarejustlyloved,too.BadnewsPoorservice:“It'spartoftheimageoftheplace.Peoplecandineoutontherudenesstheyhaveexperienced，”saysProfessorTonySeatonofLutonUniversity'sInternationalTourismResearchCenter.Poorpublictransport:Trainsandbusesarepromisedtodefeatthekeenesttourists,althoughtheover-crowdedLondontubeisinexplicably(無法說明的)popular.Lackoflanguage:Speakingslowlyandclearlymaynotgetmanyforeignvisitorsveryfar,eveninthetouristtraps.Rain:Stillinthenumberonecomplaint.Noair-conditioning:Sothatevensplendidlyhotsummersbecomeasunbearableasthedownpours.Overpricedhotels:TheonlyEuropeancountrywithahigherrateoftaxonhotelroomsisDenmark.Licensinghours:Alcoholisinshortsupplyafter11p．m.evenin24-hourcities.25．Whatdotouristscomplainmost?A.Poorservice.B.Poorpublictransport.C.Rain.D.Overpricedhotels.答案與解析C文中：Rain：Stillinthenumberonecomplaint.可知答案是C項。26．WhatdowelearnaboutpopmusicinBritainandtheUSthroughthispassage?A.PopmusicinBritainisbetterthanthatintheUS.B.PopmusicinBritainisasgoodasthatintheUS.C.PopmusicinBritainisworsethanthatintheUS.D.PopmusicinBritainisquitedifferentfromthatintheUS.答案與解析BGoodnews的其次點。27．Whenisalcoholnotabletoget?A.At9：00p．m.B.At10：00p．m.C.At11：00p．m.D.At12：00p．m.答案與解析D依據(jù)文章最終一句可知。28．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Youhavetopaytovisitthemuseums.B.It'sverycheaptotravelbytaxithere.C.YoucannotfindChinesefoodthere.D.Thepublictransportispoorthere.答案與解析DBadnews的其次點。CStillseekingadestinationforyourweekendbreak?Therearesomeplaceswhichareprobablyamerewalkawayfromyourcollege.King'sArtCentreAdayattheCentrecouldmeanavisittoanexhibitionoftheworkofoneofthemostinterestingcontemporaryartistsonshowanywhere.Thisweekendseestheopeningofanexhibitionoffourlocalartists.Youcouldattendaclassteachingyouhowto‘learnfromthemasters’orgetmorecreativewithpaint—freeofcharge.TheCentrealsorunstwolifedrawingclassesforwhichthereisasmallfee.TheBotanicGardenTheGardenhasover8,000plantspecies;itholdstheresearchandteachingcollectionoflivingplantsforCambridgeThemulti-branchedTorchAloehereisimpressive.TheAfricanplantproducesredflowersaboveblue-greenleaves,andisnotonetomiss.GettothedisplayhousetoseeDionaeamuscipula,aplantmorecommonlyknownastheVenusFlytrapthatfeedsoninsectsandothersmallanimals.TheGardenisalsoaplaceforwildlife-enthusiasts.Lookforgrasssnakesinthelake.Asnakecalled‘HissingSid’isregularlyseenlyingintheheatofthewarmsun.Byron'sPoolManystoriessurroundLordByron'stimeasastudentofCambridgeItisalsosaidthatonoccasionByronswamnakedbymoonlightinthelake,whichisnowknownasByron'sPool.AcoupleofmilespastGrantchesterinthesouthCambridgeshirecountryside,thepoolissurroundedbybeautifulcircularpathsaroundthefields.Thecriesofinvisiblebirdsmakethetripalovelyexperienceandonthewayhomeyoucandropintothevillageforafternoontea.Ifyoudon'ttrustme,thenperhapsyou'lltakeitfromVirginiaWoolf—overacenturyafterByron,shereportedlytookatriptoswiminthesamepool.29．Asismentionedinthepassage,thereisasmallchargefor________.A.attendingthemasters'classB.workingwithlocalartistsC.learninglifedrawingD.seeinganexhibition答案與解析C依據(jù)King'sArtCentre第三段“TheCentrealsorunstwolifedrawingclassesforwhichthereisasmallfee.”中心還經(jīng)營兩個生活繪畫班，只收取很少的費用。C項正確。30．“TorchAloe”and“VenusFlytrap”are________.A.commoninsects B.impressiveplantsC.rarely-seensnakes D.wildlife-enthusiasts答案與解析B依據(jù)TheBotanicGarden下其次、三段可知是兩種植物，并不是昆蟲、蛇，更不是野生動物愛好者。本題選擇B項。31．WecaninferfromthepassagethatByronseemed________.A.tofearpetbearsB.tolikewalkingC.tobeaheavydrinkerD.tofinishuniversityin1805答案與解析B依據(jù)Byron'sPool中“Hespentagreatdealoftimewalkinginthevillage.”他花大量時間在村里閑逛?????，可知Byron寵愛閑逛?????。B項正確。32.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Someplacesforweekendbreak.B.Awaytobecomecreativeinart.C.Thecolorfullifeinthecountryside.D.UnknownstoriesofCambridge答案與解析A由文章開頭的引子及全文內(nèi)容可知本篇介紹的是幾處周末度假去處。A項最佳。DWhenyouaredecidingwhichwheelsarerightforyou,therearequiteafewchoices.Herearesometipsthatmaybehelpfulinchoosingawheel.Steelwheels—offeredmostlyforoff-road(越野的)orasalowcostalternativetoaluminum(鋁).Steelwheelscanbeimprovedbymakingsmallchangeswithaspraycanorbrushiftheneedeverarises.Achromedsteelwheelislikelytorustandislikelytoneedrepair,especiallyinareasthatusesaltontheroadsinthewinter.Theyareheavierthanaluminumwheels,thus,addsomeadditionalstresstosuspensionandbraking(剎車)parts.Anotherdownfallofsteelwheelsisthattheyarehand-builtwheelsandhavelowerabilityofbearinginregardtorunin,sometimescausingshakingproblemsonthestreet.ALWAYSdryyourwheelsoffaftergoingthroughacarwash.Thechemicalsusedincarwashesthesedayscanleavedirtyspotsthataredifficult,ifnotimpossible,togetridof.ALWAYSwashtheroadsaltoffofyourwheelsassoonaspossible.Saltcaneatintothelastpartofawheelandleavepitsandstainsthatcannotbefixed.ALWAYScheckthedirectionsonacleanerbeforeyouuseitonyourwheelsortyres.Sometyrecleanerswillforeverdiscolourwheelsandsomewheelcleanerscontainacidsthatwilleatcertaintypesofwheels.33．Thepassagemainlytellsusabout________.A.howtorepairandfixwheelsB.howtobuyandwashwheelsC.howtointroduceandusewheelsD.howtochooseandprotectwheels答案與解析D從文章開頭“Herearesometipsthatmaybehelpfulinchoosingawheel.”和三條ALWAYS提到的內(nèi)容可得答案D項。34．Ifyouareadriver,youshouldbetterbuy________.A.steelwheelsB.aluminumwheelsC.ironwheelsD.plasticwheels答案與解析B可從文章其次段中“...alowcostchoicetoaluminum.”得知，答案為B項。35．Ifadriverhasboughtsteelwheels,________.A.brakingpartsofthewheelarenotquickB.thewheelsmustleavealotofdirtymarksC.sometimesthewheelswillcauseshakingonroadsD.hecansavealotofmoneyinrepairinghiscar答案與解析C從文章其次段最終一句話“sometimescausingshakingproblemsonthestreets”可得答案C項。其次節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分)依據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Whatyoudointhehourafteryougetupcanhelpyoulookandfeelyourbestfortherestoftheday.__36__GetenergywithcolorWhenyouopenyoureyes,seeingabrightcolorhelpsyouclearyourheadandgetreadyforanewday.__37__Youcanevenmakebreakfastcolorfulandhealthfulbypouringyourselfaglassofstrawberryororangejuice.__38__Drinkingabigglassofwaterassoonasyougetupisagoodwaytoprovidethefluid(液體)yourbodylosesovernight,anditsuppliesinstantenergy.__39__Withoutenoughofit,yoursystemshavetoworkharderwhichcancausetiredness.Indeed,evena2%decreaseinwaterinyourbodycantireyouphysicallyandmentally.GiveyourselfafacemassageMassagingyourfaceimprovescirculation,makingitausefulwaytowakeup.__40__Lightlydrumyourfingertipsuntilyou'vetouchedyourentireface.Bonus:Thesemovesmakeyourfaceredandglowwithhealth.Allthesewayshelpyouwakeupontherightsideofthebed.A.DrinkinstantenergyB.Here'showtostartthedayrefreshedandready-to-go.C.RiseandShineD.Startatyourforeheadandworkdowntoyourchin.E.Putared,orange,yelloworrose-coloredthrowpillow,blanketorpieceofartintheareayourfirstseeinthemorning.F.Thesewaysmakeyoufeelfullofenergyagainwhenyougetoutofbed.G.Everythingthathappensinyourbodyneedswater.答案36.B37.E38.A39.G40.D第三部分英語學(xué)問運用(共兩節(jié)，滿分45分)第一節(jié)完形填空(共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Afriendofminemetwithanaccidentdrivingindarkness.Hislegsweresohurtthathecouldn'tmove.Whatwasthe__41__washefoundhimselfunabletoaskforhelp—hismobilephonewentoutof__42__asaresultofexhaustedbattery.Nothingcouldbedonebut__43__incoldwilderness.Itwaseighthourslaterthatdaybroke,andthen__44__oftherescue.Itisalmost__45__thathecouldstandthehorrorinthedarknessforsolong.Evenmoresurprisingwashis__46__:“FirstofallIcheckedupmy__47__，checkedupmyconditionsandfoundmyselfnotinmortaldanger.Astherewasno__48__tocallforhelp,Ileanedbackinmyseattryingmybesttokeepthewoundfrom__49__.InthiswayIdozedoff.”Hisstoryputanendtomyregretforthe__50__ofanexplorationadventurethathappenedlastyear.Agroupofyoungmen__51__toexploreamountaincaveandgotlost.__52__tofindawayoutinthedarkcavetheywerefrightenedandrananxiouslywithoutasenseof__53__.Finallytheyfeltdeadinfearandexhaustion.Accordingtothe__54__peoplethatfoundthem,theplacewheretheygotlostwasonlyabout10metersawayfromthe__55__ofthecave.Iftheystayedonthespotwhentheylosttheirwayandtriedto__56__themselves,theywouldprobablysenseafaintlightglimmeringnotfaraway.Don'tyouthinkyoucancompareitwith__57__itself?Whenyoumeetwithdifficultyinlifeandwork,youarelostindarkness.__58__youit'sunclearyetandyouneedn'tputupstruggle__59__.Itseemstobeanegativeattitude,__60__apersonwhocanaffordtodosomusthaveforesightaswellasagreatcourageinthefirstplace.41．A.hopeless B.worstC.more D.best42．A.service B.wayC.order D.work43．A.cry B.lieC.wait D.sleep44．A.delay B.successC.team D.arrival45．A.untrue B.unimaginableC.true D.useless46．A.plan B.decisionC.explanation D.excuse47．A.physical B.mentalC.working D.medical48．A.method B.wayC.tools D.strength49．A.rotting B.spreadingC.hurting D.bleeding50．A.loss B.failureC.disappointment D.sadness51．A.had B.managedC.tried D.planned52．A.Willing B.UnableC.Determined D.Deciding53．A.hearing B.sightC.feeling D.direction54．A.rescue B.villageC.local D.brave55．A.end B.topC.opening D.side56．A.save B.helpC.stop D.calm57．A.adventure B.workC.life D.mankind58．A.Mind B.WatchC.Imagine D.Warn59．A.really B.immediatelyC.carefully D.hopefully60．A.and B.soC.but D.while答案與解析41．B此處突出強(qiáng)調(diào)狀況之“糟”。他動不了，最糟糕的是他不能求救。42．D由于電池用完，所以手機(jī)不能用了。gooutofwork“不能工作”；outofservice“停止服務(wù)”；outoforder“混亂”。43．C此處表示除了“等”之外，別無選擇。此處是固定句型nothingcanbedonebutdo,相當(dāng)于havenochoicebuttodo。從作者敘述的伴侶在深夜受傷但格外冷靜這一事實可知其他動詞不合題意。44．D從后文看，作者的伴侶最終獲救了，因此此處應(yīng)當(dāng)是援救“到來”了?！暗R”不合題意，由于作者已經(jīng)說明伴侶沒有方法呼救；此處作者強(qiáng)調(diào)的也不是“成功”。45．B伴侶能夠在黑暗中忍受那么久的恐驚，作者認(rèn)為這是“令人無法想象”的。作者此處是在贊揚伴侶在那樣的狀況下仍能如此冷靜，其他選項不合題意。46．C這是指伴侶后來的“解釋”。從后文可以排解其他選項，此處不是伴侶的“借口”，更不是“方案”或“打算”。47．A在受傷的狀況下，檢查的應(yīng)是“身體的”狀況，后面沒有生命危急也印證了這一點。48．B這里指做事方式，way指呼救的方法。method多表示有條理的、系統(tǒng)的方法。49．D由于伴侶在車禍中受了重傷，又沒法呼救，因此只能實施自救，阻擋傷口“流血”。50．B從后文可知，探險“失敗”了。51．C探險沒有成功，因此此處只能是“嘗試”去做。managetodosth.表示“設(shè)法成功地干了某事”，與整個事情的結(jié)局沖突。52．B從后文這群年輕人亂作一團(tuán)可知，他們找不到出口。53．D由這群年輕人迷路可知，他們亂跑一氣，沒有了“方向感”。54．A發(fā)覺年輕人失敗真相的應(yīng)是“營救”人員。55．C從后文“亮光閃爍”可知，這里指的是“出口”，故用opening。56．D作者強(qiáng)調(diào)的是人們處于危機(jī)或逆境時應(yīng)當(dāng)保持“冷靜”，故用calm。57．C作者由上述兩個事例聯(lián)想到“生活”，把上述的閱歷和教訓(xùn)與人們的實際生活聯(lián)系起來，其他選項太片面。58．Amindsb.這里是“提示某人”。處于迷茫狀態(tài)時，你應(yīng)當(dāng)提示自己不要輕舉妄動。59．B作者強(qiáng)調(diào)人們在處于危急或逆境時應(yīng)當(dāng)保持冷靜，不要輕舉妄動，因此不必“馬上”去斗爭。60．C前后文構(gòu)成的是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。這種態(tài)度好像是消極的，卻表現(xiàn)了一個人的才智和士氣。第Ⅱ卷其次節(jié)(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(不多于3個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Areporter:Hello,Elias,mayIaskyousomequestions?Elias:Certainly.Areporter:WhydidyoujointheANCYouthLeague?Elias:Becauseitfought__61__equalrightsforblackandwhitepeopleinSouthAfrica.Areporter:Canyougivemesomereasonsforit?Elias:OK.Therearethreereasons.Firstly,asablackpersonIcouldnotworkwithoutapassport,__62__hadmyname,addressandbirthplaceinit.Ifthepolicefoundme__63__itorifIwaslivinginthewrongtown,Icould__64__(put)inprison.Secondly,inthegoldmineswhereIworked,whiteworkerssatintheiroffices__65__theblackSouthAfricansworkedunderground.Thirdly,thewhitecouldliveanywherethey__66__(like)inSouthAfrica.Theyownedalmostallthelandalthoughtheywere__67__(few)innumberthantheblack.Theyhadthebestschoolsandthebestdoctors.Wewantedtohavethesamerightsandbe__68__(equally)with__69__whiteinourownland.IbelievetheANCyouthLeaguecouldhelpussolvetheproblems.Areporter:Ithinkyouareright.Theblackshouldearn__70__equalrights.Isupportyou.Elias:Thankyouverymuch.Areporter:You'rewelcome.答案61.for62.which63.without64.beput65.while66．liked67.fewer68.equal69.the70.their第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分35分)第一節(jié)短文改錯(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。作文中共有10處錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏詞符號(∧)，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下畫一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。留意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞。2．只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計分。Failureispartofourlife.Somebodyhaseverachievedgreatsuccesswithoutlotsoffailures.Oneexperienceleftlastingimpressiononme.I'vebeenfondofpla