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…………○…………內(nèi)…………○…………裝…………○…………內(nèi)…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………※※請(qǐng)※※不※※要※※在※※裝※※訂※※線※※內(nèi)※※答※※題※※…………○…………外…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………第=page22頁(yè),總=sectionpages22頁(yè)第=page11頁(yè),總=sectionpages11頁(yè)2025年外研銜接版必修3英語下冊(cè)階段測(cè)試試卷含答案考試試卷考試范圍:全部知識(shí)點(diǎn);考試時(shí)間:120分鐘學(xué)校:______姓名:______班級(jí):______考號(hào):______總分欄題號(hào)一二三四五六總分得分評(píng)卷人得分一、選擇題(共9題,共18分)1、(2016·北京)______overaweekago,thebooksareexpectedtoarriveanytimenow.A.OrderingB.ToorderC.HavingorderedD.Ordered2、Jacktoldmethathewouldgobacktohisnativecountrybuthedidn’ttellmewhenhe______.A.willleaveB.leavesC.wasleavingD.left3、________ofstealingmoneyfromthebank,hewasbeingquestionedbythepolice.A.AccusingB.AccusedC.HavingaccusedD.Toaccuse4、________withsomefoodanddrinks,thechildrensetsailearlyinthemorning.A.EquipB.ToequipC.EquippingD.Equipped5、________fromthetopofthemountain,thetownlooksmorebeautiful.A.ToseeB.SeesC.SeeingD.Seen6、Whenfirst____tothemainlandmarket,thefruitsfromTaiwanIslandenjoyedagreatsuccessimmediately.A.introducingB.introducedC.introduceD.beingintroduced7、Thebabywasplayingonthecarpet,______byallkindsoftoys.A.surroundingB.surroundedC.surroundsD.havingsurrounded8、________inthenewspaper,Ididn’tnoticewhatwashappening.A.HavingburiedB.BuryingC.BuriedD.Tobeburied9、________withtwojoboffers,forinstance,wemaywonderexactlywhatitiswe’rechoosingbetween.A.HavingpresentedB.PresentedC.TopresentD.Presenting評(píng)卷人得分二、句型轉(zhuǎn)換(共4題,共8分)10、Whenwesawthelakefromthetopofthemountain,itlookedamazing.(用適當(dāng)?shù)姆侵^語動(dòng)詞改寫句子)
________,thelakelookedamazing.11、Tomisinterestedinscience,soheaskshisDadtotakehimtothesciencemuseumeveryweek.(用適當(dāng)?shù)姆侵^語動(dòng)詞改寫句子)
________,TomaskshisDadtotakehimtothesciencemuseumeveryweek.12、Whenitisseenfromthehill,thecitylooksmorebeautiful.(同義句轉(zhuǎn)換)
→__________?_____?_____,thecitylooksmorebeautiful.13、Althoughhehadbeenremindedtwotimes,hestillforgothishomework.(同義句轉(zhuǎn)換)
→__________?_____,hestillforgothishomework.評(píng)卷人得分三、開放性作文(共9題,共18分)14、2022年北京冬奧會(huì)圓滿結(jié)束了;蘇翊鳴;谷愛凌等青少年冠軍舉世矚目,為號(hào)召同學(xué)們向優(yōu)秀同齡人學(xué)習(xí),你校校報(bào)舉行“與奧運(yùn)冠軍共成長(zhǎng)”主題英文征文活動(dòng),請(qǐng)據(jù)此投稿,內(nèi)容包括:
1.奧運(yùn)冠軍的共同點(diǎn):全力以赴;追求卓越,永不言棄,等等。
2.如何做生活中的冠軍?
注意:1.詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右;
2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié);使行文連貫。
3.開頭已給出,吧計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。GrowingupalongwithOlympicChampionsManyteenagechampionshavestoodoutintheBeijingWinterOlympics.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________15、假定你是學(xué)校研究項(xiàng)目“Collectusedbooksoncampus”的負(fù)責(zé)人;該項(xiàng)目目前開展順利且效果良好,請(qǐng)你給?!队⒄Z報(bào)》寫一篇稿件宣傳你們的項(xiàng)目,內(nèi)容包括:
1.項(xiàng)目的目的和意義;
2.項(xiàng)目開展的成功經(jīng)驗(yàn);
3.呼吁大家積極參加。
注意:1.詞數(shù)100左右;
2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)。Collectusedbooksoncampus
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________16、假設(shè)你是晨光中學(xué)的學(xué)生李津;你校的學(xué)生社團(tuán)在開展了為期一個(gè)學(xué)期的活動(dòng)后圓滿結(jié)束?,F(xiàn)在,你將代表學(xué)校,與英國(guó)友好學(xué)校進(jìn)行線上經(jīng)驗(yàn)交流,請(qǐng)你寫一篇發(fā)言稿,內(nèi)容如下:
1.簡(jiǎn)要介紹你所在的社團(tuán)開展的相關(guān)活動(dòng)(至少寫出兩點(diǎn))
2.談?wù)勀銈冮_展該活動(dòng)的收獲和感想。
3.表達(dá)期望。
注意:
1.詞數(shù)不少于100詞。
2.文章的開頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)給出;不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。
3.可以設(shè)當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),使行文連貫Goodmorning,dearfriends.MynameisLiJin.Ifeelhonoredtotakethisopportunitytosharewithyoutheexperienceofourstudentassociations.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ThanksforyourlisteningandI’mlookingforwardtotheexperienceyouwillsharewithus.That’sall.Thankyou.17、你校將以世界文化遺產(chǎn)為主題;舉辦英語征文比賽。請(qǐng)你寫一篇短文投稿,內(nèi)容包括:
1.文化遺產(chǎn)的重要性;
2.保護(hù)文化遺產(chǎn)的倡議。
注意:1.詞數(shù)80左右;
2.請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________18、假定你是某校的英文報(bào)記者李華。你們學(xué)校最近舉辦了一次主題為“來華留學(xué)生講中國(guó)故事”的英語征文大賽。請(qǐng)你寫一篇英文報(bào)道;內(nèi)容包括:
1.參賽情況;
2.獲獎(jiǎng)情況:10名同學(xué)分獲一;二、三等獎(jiǎng);
3.活動(dòng)反響。
注意:1.詞數(shù)80左右;
2.請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________19、你校將舉辦一場(chǎng)以“在勞動(dòng)中成長(zhǎng)(GrowUpinLabor)”為主題的英語演講比賽;請(qǐng)你寫一篇演講稿參賽。內(nèi)容包括:
1.個(gè)人勞動(dòng)經(jīng)歷;
2.你的感受。
注意:1.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右;
2.請(qǐng)按如下格式作答。Hello,everyone!
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________That’sall.Thankyou!20、假定你是李華,上周日你校舉辦了以“ThePowerofVoluntaryWork”為主題的演講比賽;請(qǐng)你為校英文報(bào)寫一篇報(bào)道,內(nèi)容包括:
1.參加人員;
2.比賽過程;
3.活動(dòng)反響。
注意:1.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右;
2.請(qǐng)?jiān)诖痤}卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________21、假設(shè)你是紅星中學(xué)高二學(xué)生李華。學(xué)校下個(gè)月將舉辦英文短劇大賽。作為班長(zhǎng),你打算邀請(qǐng)外教Mr.Jenson幫助指導(dǎo)你班的英文短劇表演。請(qǐng)你用英文給他寫一封電子郵件;內(nèi)容包括:
1.指導(dǎo)的具體內(nèi)容;
2.排練安排和其他注意事項(xiàng)。
注意:1.詞數(shù)100左右;
2.開頭和結(jié)尾已給出;不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。
提示詞:
rehearse—topractiseormakepeoplepractisesomethingsuchasaplayorconcertinordertoprepareforapublicperformance
rehearsal—atimewhenallthepeopleinaplay,concertetc.practisebeforeapublicperformance
DearMr.Jenson,
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yourssincerely,LiHua22、你校和外國(guó)一所高中為姊妹學(xué)校。該校想了解你校成功開展優(yōu)秀社團(tuán)活動(dòng)的情況。請(qǐng)寫一篇推薦短文;內(nèi)容如下:
1.你推薦社團(tuán)活動(dòng)的內(nèi)容及原因;
2.對(duì)于姊妹學(xué)校開展該社團(tuán)活動(dòng)的建議。
注意:
1.詞數(shù)80左右;
2.短文題目已為你寫好。
3.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。ClubActivityRecommendation
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________評(píng)卷人得分四、漢譯英(整句)(共2題,共4分)23、受到父親的鼓勵(lì),她下定決心繼續(xù)前行。(bedetermined)(漢譯英)24、與同類產(chǎn)品相比,這款產(chǎn)品實(shí)現(xiàn)了體積更小、重量更輕、功能更全、精度更高的目標(biāo)。(achieve)(漢譯英)評(píng)卷人得分五、圖表作文(共5題,共25分)25、最近你們班就"是否應(yīng)該幫助陌生人"展開了討論。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)所提供的信息,寫一篇英語稿件,給校英語報(bào)投稿;介紹此次活動(dòng)。內(nèi)容包括:
1.描述表格內(nèi)容;
2.你的觀點(diǎn)。。觀點(diǎn)原因贊成幫助他人是美德;
幫助他人就是幫助自己;反對(duì)怕陷入麻煩;
怕被誤解;注意:1.必須包括表格中所有的相關(guān)信息,并適當(dāng)發(fā)揮;
2.詞數(shù)80左右(正文的開頭已給出;不計(jì)入總詞數(shù));
3.不得使用真實(shí)姓名;校名和地名等。
參考詞匯:美德virtue。Recentlyourclasshadadiscussionaboutwhetherweshouldhelpstrangers.Differentstudentshavedifferentopinions.26、受某英文報(bào)的委托,你最近對(duì)高中生的體育運(yùn)動(dòng)興趣做了一次調(diào)查。請(qǐng)根據(jù)信息,用英語為該報(bào)寫一篇100詞左右的短文。短文的標(biāo)題及首句已為你寫好,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。調(diào)查內(nèi)容:在團(tuán)體運(yùn)動(dòng)、一對(duì)一運(yùn)動(dòng)、單人運(yùn)動(dòng)中,學(xué)生最喜歡哪類?調(diào)查范圍:蚌埠市10所中學(xué)調(diào)查對(duì)象:高中生調(diào)查人數(shù):1,000調(diào)查方式:訪談?wù){(diào)查結(jié)果:56%團(tuán)體運(yùn)動(dòng)(如足球)
33%一對(duì)一運(yùn)動(dòng)(如羽毛球)
11%單人運(yùn)動(dòng)(如慢跑)
參考詞匯:團(tuán)體運(yùn)動(dòng)teamsports;一對(duì)一運(yùn)動(dòng)one-on-onesports;單人運(yùn)動(dòng)individualsportsSportsInterestsofSeniorHighSchoolStudentsRecentlyasurveyhasbeendonetofindoutthesportsinterestsofseniorhighschoolstudents.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________27、學(xué)校英文報(bào)正在開展以PopularBooksamongStudents為題的討論。請(qǐng)依據(jù)圖表中的調(diào)查結(jié)果寫一篇短文投稿;內(nèi)容包括:
1.讀書狀況描述;
2.簡(jiǎn)單評(píng)論;
3.你的建議。
注意:
1.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右;
2.請(qǐng)?jiān)诖痤}卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________28、最近,你們班就“是否應(yīng)該幫助陌生人”展開了討論,同學(xué)們就這一話題意見不一,你的看法如何?根據(jù)所提供的信息,以“ShouldWeHelpStrangers?”為題,寫一篇短文。原因贊成幫助他人是美德;
幫助他人就是幫助自己;反對(duì)怕陷入麻煩;
怕被誤解;你的觀點(diǎn)?(至少兩點(diǎn))
注意:
1.表達(dá)清楚;語法正確,上下文連貫;
2.必須包括表格中所有的相關(guān)信息;并適當(dāng)發(fā)揮;
3.詞數(shù):100左右(正文的開頭已給出;不計(jì)入總詞數(shù));
4.不得使用真實(shí)姓名;校名和地名等。
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________29、假定你是李華,你班最近一次班會(huì)的主題是“太空探索的意義”。請(qǐng)結(jié)合下表內(nèi)容給校英語報(bào)“VoiceYourOpinion”欄目寫一篇報(bào)道,介紹討論情況并發(fā)表你的觀點(diǎn)。贊同理由反對(duì)理由你的觀點(diǎn)獲得新知識(shí)耗資巨大從太空獲得新資源宇航員的安全問題擴(kuò)大人類生存空間
注意:(1)詞數(shù)100左右;可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫;
(2)標(biāo)題已為你寫好,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。SpaceExploration,YesorNo
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________評(píng)卷人得分六、其他(共2題,共12分)30、Livewithroommates?Havefriendsandfamilyaroundyou?Chancesarethatifyou’relookingtoliveamoresustainablelifestyle,noteveryonearoundyouwillbereadyto____.IexperiencedthiswhenIstartedswitchingtoazerowastelifestylefiveyearsago,asIwaslivingwithmyparents,andIcontinuetoexperiencethiswithmyhusband,asheisnotcompletelyzerowastelikeme.I’velearnedafewthingsalongthewaythough,whichIhopeyou’llfindencouragingifyou’redoingyourbesttofigureouthowyoucanmakethechangeinanot-always-supportivehousehold.Zerowastewasaradicallifestylemovementafewyearsback.IremembershowingmyparentsavideoofBeaJohnson,sharinghowcoolIthoughtitwouldbetobuygrocerieswithjars,andhavesolittletrash!Afewdayslater,Icamebackwithmyfirstjarsofzerowastegroceries,andmydadcommentedonhowsillyitwasformetocarryjarseverywhere.Itcameoffasabitdiscouraging.Yetasthemonthsofreducingwastecontinued,IdidwhatIcouldthatwaswithinmyownreach.Ihadmyownbedroom,soIworkedonremovingthingsIdidn’tneed.SinceIhadmyowntoiletries(洗漱用品),Iwasabletostartpersonalisingmyroutinetobemoresustainable.Ialsoofferedtocookeverysooften,soIportionedoutabitofthecupboardformyownzerowastegroceries.Perhapsyourhouseholdwon’tentirelymaketheswitch,butyoumayhavesomecontroloveryourownpersonalspacestomakethechangesyoudesire.Asyoumakeyourlifestylechanges,youmayfindyourselfwantingtospeakupforyourselfifotherscommentonwhatyou’redoing,whichcanturnitselfintoawholehouseholddebate.Ifyouhaveindividualswhoarenotonboard,yourwordsprobablywon’tdomuchandcanoftenleaveyoufeelingmorediscouraged.Sohereismyadvice:Leadbyaction.
Whatisthetextmainlyabout?。A.Howtogetonwellwithotherfamilymembers.B.Howtohaveone’sownpersonalspaceathome.C.Howtoliveazero-wastelifestyleinahousehold.D.Howtocontrolthebudgetwhenbuyinggroceries.31、KingCanutecouldn’tstoptheocean’stidefromrollingin—canAfricaholdbackthedesert?That’scertainlywhatthecontinentistyingtodowithitsproposed“GreatGreenWall”,800km(almost5,00miles)worthoftreesthatofficialshopewillstoptheadvancementoftheSaharaDesert,whichhasbeenrapidlyexpandingsouthward.Theideawasintroducedinthe1970swhentheonce-richregionturnedbarren(貧瘠的)duetoclimatechangeandintensivelanduse.Butit’snotanewidea;ChinahasitsowndesertvegetationprojecttoholdbacktheGobiDesert!ThankstotheChineseplan,theAfricanprojectaimstoplant100millionhectaresoftreesby2030acrosstheentireAfrica.Theinitiativeisadecadein,andaround15%completed,andtherehavealreadybeenbenefitsformanycommunitiesandwildlife.It’sbringinglifebacktothecontinent’sdegradedlandscapesatanunprecedentedscale,providingnotonlyfoodsecurityandjobsbutareasontostayforthemillionswholivealongitspath.ThecreatorsofthewallhopeitwillbringanurgentlyneededsolutiontothethreatsfacingtheAfricancontinent,creating10millionjobsinruralareas,aswellaspreventing250milliontonsofcarbon.TheinitiativeisAfrica-driven,whichforthoseonthecontinent,isvital,andmayholdthekeytosuccess.“TheGreatGreenWallisaboutownership,andthathasbeenthefailureofdevelopmentaidbecausepeoplewereneveridentifiedwithit,”saidElvisPaulTangam,AfricanUnionCommissionerfortheSaharaandSahelGreatGreenWallInitiative.“Butthistimetheyidentify.Thisistheverythingof____!”Thewallmayseemlikeamoonshot,butallthebestideasusuallyare.AsThomasSankara,formerpresidentofBurkinaFasosaidin1985,“Youcannotcarryoutfundamentalchangewithoutacertaindegreeofmadness.Thecouragetoturnyourbackontheoldformulas,thecouragetoinventthefuture.”
Whatdoes“us”underlinedinParagraph3referto?。A.AfricanUnions.B.Alladvocates.C.Landowners.D.AllAfricans.參考答案一、選擇題(共9題,共18分)1、D【分析】【詳解】
考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意:(因?yàn)?那些書是一周多之前訂的,現(xiàn)在隨時(shí)有可能送到。books和order是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,即orderthebooks/thebooksareordered,故用過去分詞表示被動(dòng)和完成,在此相當(dāng)于原因狀語從句becausetheywereordered...;故選D。
【點(diǎn)睛】
分詞作狀語。
1.分詞作時(shí)間狀語相當(dāng)于when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句;ondoingsth.="as"soonassb.doessth.。
2.分詞作原因狀語相當(dāng)于as,since,because引導(dǎo)的原因狀語從句。
3.分詞作方式或伴隨狀語不能用狀語從句替換;但是可以改寫成并列句。
4.分詞作條件狀語相當(dāng)于if,unless等引導(dǎo)的從句。常見的可表示條件的分詞有g(shù)iven,supposing,considering,provided,comparedwith等。
5.分詞作結(jié)果狀語相當(dāng)于sothat引導(dǎo)的結(jié)果狀語從句。分詞前常有副詞thus,thereby;only等。
6.分詞作讓步狀語相當(dāng)于though或者evenif等引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語從句。2、C【分析】【詳解】
考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意:杰克告訴我他會(huì)回到他的祖國(guó),但他沒有告訴我他將什么時(shí)候離開。
A.willleave將離開(一般將來時(shí));B.leaves離開(一般現(xiàn)在時(shí));C.wasleaving將離開(過去將來時(shí));D.left離開了(一般過去時(shí))。整個(gè)句子是一般過去時(shí)。在賓語從句中,主句如果是過去時(shí),賓語從句應(yīng)該用過去時(shí)的一種。主句hedidn’ttellme是一般過去時(shí),leave用進(jìn)行時(shí)表示將來時(shí),因此用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)表示過去某一時(shí)間將要進(jìn)行的的動(dòng)作,故選C項(xiàng)。3、B【分析】【詳解】
考查過去分詞。句意:被指控從銀行偷錢,他正在被警察盤問。本句已有謂語wasbeingquestioned且無連詞,動(dòng)詞accuse用非謂語形式,accuse與句子主語he之間構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系,故用過去分詞accused,作原因狀語。故選B。4、D【分析】【詳解】
考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意:裝備有一些食品和飲料,孩子們一大早就啟航了。A.Equip裝備(一般現(xiàn)在時(shí));B.Toequip為了裝備(不定式);C.Equipping裝備(現(xiàn)在分詞);D.Equipped裝備(過去分詞)。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu),set是謂語,beequippedwith為固定短語,意為“裝備”,由于句中沒有連詞,空格處在句中作狀語,應(yīng)用過去分詞形式。故選D項(xiàng)。5、D【分析】【詳解】
考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意:從山頂上看,這座城市看起來更加漂亮。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)和意思可知,動(dòng)詞see和句子主語thetown是邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,要用過去分詞,表示被動(dòng),作狀語。故選D。6、B【分析】【詳解】
考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意:從臺(tái)灣引進(jìn)的水果一進(jìn)入大陸市場(chǎng)就大獲成功。選項(xiàng)中introduce意為“引進(jìn)”,句中enjoyed為謂語動(dòng)詞,設(shè)空處使用非謂語動(dòng)詞,同時(shí)thefruits和introduce之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,故使用過去分詞作狀語,同時(shí)表示完成。故選B。7、B【分析】【詳解】
考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意:嬰兒地毯上玩耍,被各種玩具包圍著。分析句子可知,句中有謂語動(dòng)詞“wasplaying”,故空格處應(yīng)用非謂語動(dòng)詞,“surround”意為“包圍”,動(dòng)詞詞性,“baby”和“surround”為邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,故應(yīng)用“surround”的過去分詞“surrounded”,作狀語。故選B項(xiàng)。8、C【分析】【詳解】
考查過去分詞作狀語。句意:專心看報(bào),他沒注意到發(fā)生了什么。根據(jù)句意和選項(xiàng)內(nèi)容可知,空格處應(yīng)該用bury的非謂語形式作狀語;根據(jù)bury一詞的用法,“專心于”翻譯為beburiedin,“我專心看報(bào)”應(yīng)該翻譯為Iwasburiedinthenewspaper,所以句子的主語I和動(dòng)詞bury之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,應(yīng)該用過去分詞buried作狀語。故選C項(xiàng)。9、B【分析】【詳解】
考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意:舉個(gè)例子,面對(duì)兩份工作,我們可能想知道我們到底在什么之間選擇。句中已有謂語動(dòng)詞wonder,所以此處為非謂語作狀語,present與主語we之間為動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,應(yīng)用過去分詞表被動(dòng)。故選B。二、句型轉(zhuǎn)換(共4題,共8分)10、略
【分析】【詳解】
考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意:從山頂上看,湖水令人驚嘆。句中邏輯主語thelake與see之間為被動(dòng)關(guān)系,所以用過去分詞作狀語。故填Seenfromthetopofthemountain。【解析】Seenfromthetopofthemountain11、略
【分析】【詳解】
考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意:湯姆對(duì)科學(xué)感興趣,他要求他的爸爸每周帶他去科學(xué)博物館。beinterestedin對(duì)感興趣,在句中作狀語,所以用過去分詞形式。故填I(lǐng)nterestedinscience。【解析】Interestedinscience12、略
【分析】【詳解】
考查非謂語動(dòng)詞作狀語。句意:從山上看,城市看起來更漂亮了。主語thecity和see之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,故轉(zhuǎn)化的句子用過去分詞作狀語,即seenfromthehill,故填:①Seen;②from;③the;④hill。【解析】Seenfromthehill13、略
【分析】【詳解】
考查非謂語。句意:盡管他已經(jīng)被提醒了兩次,他還是忘了他的家庭作業(yè)。原句為狀語從句,可以轉(zhuǎn)化成非謂語作狀語,主語he與remind為被動(dòng)關(guān)系,所以用過去分詞作狀語。故填:①Reminded;②two;③times。【解析】Remindedtwotimes三、開放性作文(共9題,共18分)14、略
【分析】【導(dǎo)語】
本篇書面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文;要求考生寫一篇文章參加你校校報(bào)舉行的“與奧運(yùn)冠軍共成長(zhǎng)”主題英文征文活動(dòng)。
【詳解】
1.詞匯積累。
普遍的:universal→common
此外:Besides→Moreover
目標(biāo):goal→target
幫助某人做某事:helpsb.dosth.→aidsb.todosth.
2.句式拓展。
簡(jiǎn)單句變?yōu)閺?fù)合句。
原句:Thestoriescomingoutofthechampionshavemuchincommon.
拓展句:Thestorieswhichcomeoutofthechampionshavemuchincommon.
【點(diǎn)睛】
[高分句型1]Theirself-madeaccomplishmentsareanincrediblesourceofinspirationforanyonewhoaspirestofulfillmentinlife.(運(yùn)用了who引導(dǎo)的限制性定語從句)
[高分句型2]First,theygoallouttobeexcellent,whichistheuniversalqualitythatwillpayoffinthelong-term.(運(yùn)用了which引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語從句)【解析】ManyteenagechampionshavestoodoutintheBeijingWinterOlympics.Theirself-madeaccomplishmentsareanincrediblesourceofinspirationforanyonewhoaspirestofulfillmentinlife.
Thestoriescomingoutofthechampionshavemuchincommon.First,theygoallouttobeexcellent,whichistheuniversalqualitythatwillpayoffinthelong-term.Besides,facedwithonefailureafteranother,theynevergiveup,takingeverysetbackinstride.Inthecourseofthepursuitofourdreams,wealsoneedacleargoaltokeepusmovingforwardaswellastheresiliencetodealwithstressandfailure.
Ajourneyof1,000milesbeginswithonestep.Ihaveeverygroundtobelievepersistenceandthelongingforexcellencewillhelpusteenagerswinthrough.15、略
【分析】【導(dǎo)語】
本篇書面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文寫作。要求考生就學(xué)校研究項(xiàng)目“Collectusedbooksoncampus”的情況;給校《英語報(bào)》寫一篇稿件宣傳該項(xiàng)目。
【詳解】
1.詞匯積累。
目的:aim→purpose
打算:beintendedto→bemeantto/bedesignedto
同時(shí):meanwhile→meantime/atthesametime
提前:beforehand→inadvance/aheadoftime
2.句式拓展。
簡(jiǎn)單句變復(fù)合句。
原句:Meanwhile,aseriesofactivitieshavebeenheldtoarousestudents’interestinparticipation.
拓展句:Meanwhile,aseriesofactivitieswhicharetoarousestudents’interestinparticipationhavebeenheld.
【點(diǎn)睛】
【高分句型1】Overthepastmonths,Ihavebeenparticipatinginaschoolprojectofcollectingusedbooksoncampus,whichrunssmoothlyandproveseffective.(運(yùn)用了which引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語從句)
【高分句型2】Ihopemorestudentswilljoinusandmorepeoplewillbenefitfromtheprojectinthefollowingdays.(運(yùn)用了省略that的賓語從句)【解析】CollectusedbooksoncampusOverthepastmonths,Ihavebeenparticipatinginaschoolprojectofcollectingusedbooksoncampus,whichrunssmoothlyandproveseffective.Theaimoftheprojectistodonatebookstoaprimaryschoolinasmallvillage.Meanwhile,it’salsointendedtoprotecttheenvironmentbyrecyclingoldbooks.Thesuccessofthisprojectliesinathoroughsurveybeforehandandadetailedplan.Meanwhile,aseriesofactivitieshavebeenheldtoarousestudents’interestinparticipation.Ihopemorestudentswilljoinusandmorepeoplewillbenefitfromtheprojectinthefollowingdays.16、略
【分析】【分析】
本篇書面表達(dá)屬于發(fā)言稿。要求考生代表學(xué)校;與英國(guó)友好學(xué)習(xí)進(jìn)行線上經(jīng)驗(yàn)交流,介紹學(xué)生社團(tuán)開展的活動(dòng)以及收獲和感想。
【詳解】
1.詞匯積累。
設(shè)立:setup→establish
優(yōu)秀的:excellent→outstanding
展覽:display→exhibit
比賽:contest→competition
2.句式拓展。
簡(jiǎn)單句變復(fù)合句。
原句:Finally,wealsoperformedEnglishdramas.ItgavestudentsmorechancestounderstandtheculturalcustomsofEnglish-speakingcountriesandincreasetheirinterestinEnglishculture.
拓展句:Finally,wealsoperformedEnglishdramas,whichgavestudentsmorechancestounderstandtheculturalcustomsofEnglish-speakingcountriesandincreasetheirinterestinEnglishculture.
【點(diǎn)睛】
【高分句型1】Firstofall,wesetupanEnglishlearningcolumnwherestudentscanwritearticles,poemsandsoon.(運(yùn)用了where引導(dǎo)定語從句)
【高分句型2】NotonlydidthestudentspracticetheirspokenEnglish,buttheyalsoimprovedtheirabilitytoexpressthemselves.(運(yùn)用了notonly置于句首,使用部分倒裝結(jié)構(gòu))【解析】Goodmorning,dearfriends.MynameisLiJin.Ifeelhonoredtotakethisopportunitytosharewithyoutheexperienceofourstudentassociations.
I’vebeenintheEnglishclubforawholeterm.Firstofall,wesetupanEnglishlearningcolumnwherestudentscanwritearticles,poemsandsoon.Excellentworksareselectedanddisplayedeverymonth.Inaddition,weheldanEnglishspeechcontest.NotonlydidthestudentspracticetheirspokenEnglish,buttheyalsoimprovedtheirabilitytoexpressthemselves.Finally,wealsoperformedEnglishdramas.ItgavestudentsmorechancestounderstandtheculturalcustomsofEnglish-speakingcountriesandincreasetheirinterestinEnglishculture.Manymemberssaidthattheyhadbenefitedgreatlyfromtheseactivities.TheactivitiesimprovedtheirEnglishandbroughtthemalotoffun.Personally,Ithinkit’sagoodideatosetupaclub.Ihopeourclubwillbecomestrongerandmoremature.ThanksforyourlisteningandI’mlookingforwardtotheexperienceyouwillsharewithus.That’sall.Thankyou.17、略
【分析】【導(dǎo)語】
本篇書面表達(dá)是開放作文。要求考生為學(xué)校舉辦的以世界文化遺產(chǎn)為主題的英語征文比賽寫一篇短文投稿。
【詳解】
1.詞匯積累。
共同的:common→mutual
提供:provide→offer
代替:replace→taketheplaceof
保護(hù):protection→conservation
合作:teamup→cooperate
2.句式拓展。
簡(jiǎn)單句變復(fù)合句。
原句:Culturalheritageisthecommontreasureofmankind.
拓展句:Culturalheritageisthecommontreasureofmankind,whichishighlyvalued.
【點(diǎn)睛】
【高分句型1】Itprovidesastrongsymbolofthepastfromwhichwecanreflectonthepresentandfuture.(運(yùn)用了which引導(dǎo)的定語從句)
【高分句型2】Therefore,itisimportanttoprotectculturalheritagebecausepreservingitpromisesgreatbenefitsforthefuture.(運(yùn)用了because引導(dǎo)的原因狀語從句)【解析】Onepossibleversion:Culturalheritageisthecommontreasureofmankind.Itprovidesastrongsymbolofthepastfromwhichwecanreflectonthepresentandfuture.Culturalheritageisuniqueandcan’tbereplacedonceithasgone.Therefore,itisimportanttoprotectculturalheritagebecausepreservingitpromisesgreatbenefitsforthefuture.Thepublicshouldpromotetheawarenessofculturalheritageprotection.Countriesshouldteamupwithoneanothertoworkoutpracticalplansregardingculturalheritageprotection.Asseniorstudents,wecanhelpprotectculturalheritagebymakingvisitorsrespectitshistory.Everylittleeffortcounts.Itismyfirmbeliefthatonlywithjoinedeffortscanwehaveabettertomorrow.18、略
【分析】【導(dǎo)語】
本篇書面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文。要求考生寫一篇英文報(bào)道;報(bào)道你們學(xué)校最近舉辦的主題為“來華留學(xué)生講中國(guó)故事”的英語征文大賽的相關(guān)情況。
【詳解】
1.詞匯積累。
最近:lately→recently
比賽:contest→competition
參加:joinin→participatein/takepartin
鼓勵(lì):inspire→encourage
2.句式拓展。
簡(jiǎn)單句變復(fù)合句。
原句:Alotofforeignstudentsjoinedinitenthusiasticallyand10studentswonfirst,secondandthirdprizesrespectively.
拓展句:Alotofforeignstudentsjoinedinitenthusiastically,10ofwhomwonfirst,secondandthirdprizesrespectively.
【點(diǎn)睛】
【高分句型1】Thiscontestwasgreatlywelcomedbyallstudentsandteachers,becauseitmadeeveryoneunderstandChinaandChineseculturemoredeeply.(運(yùn)用了because引導(dǎo)的原因狀語從句)
【高分句型2】Thiseventalsoinspiredustousewhatwe’velearnttocreateamuchmorebrilliantChinesemodernculture.(運(yùn)用了what引導(dǎo)賓語從句)【解析】LatelyanEnglishwritingcontestwiththethemeof“ForeignstudentsinChinatellstoriesaboutChina”washeldinourschool.Alotofforeignstudentsjoinedinitenthusiasticallyand10studentswonfirst,secondandthirdprizesrespectively.Thiscontestwasgreatlywelcomedbyallstudentsandteachers,becauseitmadeeveryoneunderstandChinaandChineseculturemoredeeply.Thiseventalsoinspiredustousewhatwe’velearnttocreateamuchmorebrilliantChinesemodernculture.19、略
【分析】【導(dǎo)語】
本文是開放性作文。要求考生寫一篇以“在勞動(dòng)中成長(zhǎng)(GrowUpinLabor)”為主題的演講稿。
【詳解】
1.詞匯積累。
非常:morethan→very
做(演講):deliver→give
話題:topic→subject
要求:ask→require
2.句式拓展。
簡(jiǎn)單句變復(fù)合句。
原句:Ijustputtheminthebasinfullofwater.
拓展句:Ijustputtheminthebasinwhichisfullofwater.
【點(diǎn)睛】
【高分句型1】IstillrememberthedaywhenIfirstwasaskedtowashstocksbymyself.(運(yùn)用了由when引導(dǎo)的定語從句)
【高分句型2】Atlast,Icleanedthem,whichmademeveryhappy.(運(yùn)用了由which引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語從句)【解析】Hello,everyone!I’mmorethanprivilegedtodelivermyspeechhere.ThetopicisaboutGrowUpinLabor.IstillrememberthedaywhenIfirstwasaskedtowashstocksbymyself.Ijustputtheminthebasinfullofwater.ThenItriedtotwistthem,butnomatterhowhardIdid,theywerestilldirty.Atthatmoment,IrememberedIshouldmixsomewashingliquidintothestocks.Atlast,Icleanedthem,whichmademeveryhappy.Fromthisexperience,Ilearnedthatbeforewebegintodoanything,weshouldplanitcarefully.That’sall.Thankyou!20、略
【分析】【導(dǎo)語】
本篇書面表達(dá)屬于開放性作文。要求考生為校英文報(bào)寫一篇報(bào)道,就學(xué)校上周日舉辦的以“ThePowerofVoluntaryWork”為主題的演講比賽進(jìn)行報(bào)道;內(nèi)容包括:參賽人員;比賽過程和活動(dòng)反響。
【詳解】
1.詞匯積累。
比賽:contest→competition
參賽
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