2022年安徽省滁州市天長(zhǎng)工商高級(jí)職業(yè)中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)期末試卷含解析

2022年安徽省滁州市天長(zhǎng)工商高級(jí)職業(yè)中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Thecloseryouare,_____youwillsee.A.themore

B.amore

C.themost

D.amost參考答案：A略2.Aminutebefore,she____someonetocomealong.Nowshewantedtorun,butfearheldher___.A.hoped;quiet

B.hadhoped;still

C.hadwishedfor;still

D.wishedfor;silent參考答案：C3.ThefacesoffourfamousAmericanPresidentsonMountRushmorecanbeseenfroma________of60miles.A．length

B．distance

C．way

D．space參考答案：B4.Inordertocompetewithothers,therestaurantshouldimprovethe_______ofitsservice.A.quantity

B.quality

C.value

D.reward參考答案：B5.Thisdecision(決定)wasdueto(由于)_________youwouldn’tgeteverythingreadyontime.

A.that

B.thedoubtthat

C.thedoubtwhich

D.thedoubtof參考答案：B解析：doubt后接的是同位語(yǔ)從句，故排除C項(xiàng)。句意是：這項(xiàng)決定是由于擔(dān)心你不能按時(shí)準(zhǔn)備好一切。6.

Idon’tliketoaskpeopleforhelp，butIwonderifyou，candoafavor

menow

A.of

B.for

C.to

D.in參考答案：B7.---Ithinkweshouldbuyacarsothatitwillbeconvenientforustogotowork.---______,butdoyouthinkwehavesomuchmoney?A.Youarejoking

B.Comeoffit

C.Idon’tbelieveit

D.Youaredeadright參考答案：D8.Youhavemadeseveralmistakesinyourcomposition,butIstillthinkitiswellwritten_______.A.onawhole B.asawhole

C.generalspeaking D.asthewhole參考答案：B9.MichaelputupapictureofLionelMessibesidethebedtokeephimself_______ofhisowndreams.A.reminding B.toremindC.reminded D.remind參考答案：C【詳解】考查固定搭配。句意：邁克爾放了一張萊昂內(nèi)爾·梅西的照片在床邊是為了提醒自己不要忘記自己的夢(mèng)想。此處考查固定搭配keeponeself/sb.remindedof使某人受到提醒。在這個(gè)結(jié)構(gòu)中reminded為過(guò)去分詞作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)，與賓語(yǔ)oneself/sb.是被動(dòng)關(guān)系。故選C。10.Theyoungladypretendedtobe____,butinfact,shewasmorethannervouswhenshewasbeingquestioned.A.quiet B.calm

C.silent D.upset參考答案：B11.ManyChineseuniversitiesprovidescholarshipsforstudents_____financialaid．A．infavorof

B．inhonorof

C．infaceof

D．inneedof參考答案：D12.Thereis,__________,onefurtherpointtomake.A.inpeace

B.inaddition

C.incash

D.inrelief參考答案：B13.Mrs.Taylorhas________8-year-olddaughterwhohas________giftforpainting—shehaswontwonationalprizes.A．a(chǎn)；a

B．a(chǎn)n；theC．a(chǎn)n；a

D．the；a參考答案：Ceight是一個(gè)以元音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞，所以要用an；haveagiftfor為固定搭配。14.—-Ican'tstandyou!I'mleaving.

—-________.SeeifIcare.A.

Noproblem

B．ComeonC．Nodoubt

D．Goahead參考答案：D15.Thelittleboy____tohismotherthathe_____theegg

whichthehen____thedaybeforeinthebasket.A.lied;hadlaid;hadlaid

B.lay;hadlain;hadlaidC.laid;lay;hadlaid

D.lied,hadlied;hadlain參考答案：A16.Thereisstillhighpossibility,____canbeseenatthemoment,______ourcompanycanbeattheopponents.A.which;when

B.where;that

C.that;which

D.which;that參考答案：D17.Theprofessorhas______11-year-oldboywhohas______giftfordancing.A.a;a

B.an;the

C.an;a

D.the;/參考答案：C18.Whatdoes‘T.G’

in‘T.G’Smith?

A．stand

B．standby

C．standfor

D．standout參考答案：C二、短文改錯(cuò)19.單句改錯(cuò)（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）每句話中有一處錯(cuò)誤，每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏詞符號(hào)（∧），并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（﹨）劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線（___），并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改的詞。注意:每處錯(cuò)誤及修改均僅限一詞；51.Whatabeautifulweatherwearehavingrecently!52.ShehasmadesomeprogressesinEnglish.53.TheweatherinsummerinBeijingishotterthanitinGuangzhou.54.JohnswimsbetterthanI,buthedoesn'tswimasgoodasmybrother.55.Iwouldappreciateifyouwouldcallbackthisafternoon.56.HerhusbandisaboutthemostboredpersonI’veevermet.57.Shedoesn’tthinkTomknowsit,doeshe?58.Withsomuchhomeworkdo,Icannotgooutwithyou.59.Thereare6patientsintheroom,oneofthemisseriouslyill.60.Wouldyoumindmydividestudentsintofivegroups？參考答案：三、閱讀理解20.Youmightthinkthat“globalwarming”meansnothingmorethanariseintheworld’stemperatureButrisingsealevelscausedbyithaveresultedinthefirstevacuation（撤離）ofanislandnation—thecitizensofTuvaluwillhavetoleavetheirhomeland.

Duringthe20thcentury,sealevelrose8—12inches.Asaresult,Tuvaluhasexperiencedlowlandfloodingofsaltwaterwhichhaspollutedthecountry’sdrinkingwater.

PaaniLaupepa,aTuvaluangovernmentofficial,reportedtotheEarthPolicyInstitutethatthenationsufferedanunusuallyhighnumberoffiercestormsinthepasttenyears.Manyscientistsconnecthighersurfacewatertemperaturesresultingfromglobalwarmingtogreaterandmoredamagingstorms.LaupepaexpresseddissatisfactionwiththeUnitedStatesforrefusingtosigntheKyotoProtocol,aninternationalagreementcallingforindustrializednationstoreducetheirgreenhousegasemissions（導(dǎo)致溫室效應(yīng)的氣體排放）,whichareamaincauseofglobalwarming.“Byrefusingtosigntheagreement,theUShaseffectivelytakenawaythefreedomoffuturegenerationsofTuvaluanstolivewheretheirforefathershavelivedforthousandsofyears,”LaupepatoldtheBBC.

TuvaluhasaskedAustraliaandNewZealandtoallowthegradualmoveofitspeopletobothcountries.

Tuvaluisnottheonlycountrythatisvulnerable（易受影響的）torisingsealevels.MaumoonGayoon,presidentoftheMaldives,toldtheUnitedNationsthatglobalwarminghasmadehiscountryof311,000an“endangerednation”.59.Thetextismainlyabout

.

A.rapidchangesinearth’stemperature

B.badeffectsofglobalwarming

C.movingofacountrytoanewplace

D.reasonsforlowlandflooding60.Accordingtoscientists,thed