北京市房山區(qū)2023-2024學(xué)年六年級上學(xué)期英語期末試卷

北京市房山區(qū)2023-2024學(xué)年六年級上學(xué)期英語期末試卷姓名：__________班級：__________考號：__________題號一二三四五總分評分一、讀一讀，寫出一個(gè)所給單詞的同類詞。讀一讀，寫出一個(gè)所給單詞的同類詞。1．ricenoodlesegg2．trainbusplane3．neckheadfinger4．footballrugbybadminton5．SeptemberJuneFebruary二、看圖，選擇與圖意相符的短語?？磮D，選擇與圖意相符的短語。A.keepabirdB.theSpringFestivalFairC.onstageD.amonkey-yearstampE.apairofsunglasses6．7．8．9．10．看圖，選擇與圖意相符的短語。A.docraftsB.playchessC.washclothesD.cleanthefloorE.haveatoothache11．12．13．14．15．三、讀短文，選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或短語。讀短文，選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或短語。A.worldB.fourC.athletesD.numberoneE.sportsfestivalTheSummerOlympicGamesareheldinadifferentcityevery16．years.Beijinghostedthe29thSummerOlympicGamesin2008.Theywereagreatsuccess.Manyvisitorsandathletesfromalloverthe17．cametoBeijing.TheOpeningCeremonywasheldintheBird'sNest.ThesloganoftheBeijingOlympicGameswas"OneWorld，OneDream".Many18．didagreatjob.Chinawas19．inthegoldmedaltable.Itwasabig20．.Weareveryproudofourcountry.四、讀對話，選擇合適的句子完成對話。讀對話，選擇合適的句子完成對話。A.Isawpandasandsomewildanimalsthere.B.CometomyhouseandIcanshowyou.C.Whatwastheweatherlikethere？D.Howdidyougothere？E.Whichcityisit？HanLu：Morning.SunNa!Wheredidyougolastmonth？SunNa：Iwentbacktomyhometownwithmyfamily.HanLu：21．SunNa：ItisGuangzhou.It'sabeautifulcityinthesouthofourcountry.Mygrandparentslivethere.HanLa：22．SunNa：Wewenttherebyair.It'sfarfromBeijing.HanLu：23．SunNa：Itwasreallyhot.MostofthetimeIstayedindoors.HanLu：DidyougotoChanglongSafariPark？SunNa：Yes.24．HanLu：Didyoutakesomepictures？SunNa：Ofcourse.25．HanLu：That'sgreat!SunNa：Let'sgo.五、閱讀理解。讀繪本，判斷句子表達(dá)是否正確。Myfatherisatallman.He'sthirty-fouryearsoldandhisbirth-yearanimalisthesnake.Heworksashandasanox.Afterwork,heofengoestothegymbecausehewantstokeepfit.HeoftenwearsaT-shirtandshortsthere.Hethinksit'sconvenient.Heworksinaschoolandheteachesmaths.ThestudentscallhimMr.Zhang.Hedrivestoschooleveryday.Heoftenwearsasuitatwork.Heoftengoestotheparkonweekendsinautumn.Heenjoyswalkingintheparkandlookingatthecolourfulleaves.Heoftenwearsahoodytothepark.Helookssocool.26．Mr.Zhang'sbirth-yearanimalistheox.27．Heisamathsteacher.28．Atthegym，heoftenwearsahoodyandtrousers.29．Heenjoyswalkingintheparkinautumn.讀短文，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。Therewasatalentshow（才藝展示）atschoollastmonth.Allthechildrenwereveryhappyaboutit，butDongdongwasnot.Hedidn'tknowwhattodofortheshow.Somechildrenwantedtohelphim.Yanyanisgoodatdancing.ShetaughtDongdongtodance.Fangfangtaughthimtosing.ButsinginganddancingaresodifficultforDongdong.WhenDongdongcamebackhomeintheevening.hesaidtohismother，"Ican'tsing.Ican'tdance.Ican'tdoanythingwell."Hewassosad."Ofcourseyoucan，"saidhismother."Youjustneedtofindoutyourtalent."Dongdongthoughtandthought，thenhehadagoodidea.Onthedayforthetalentshow，everyonedidagoodjob.Baobaoplayedtheviolin.Tingtingdidmagictricks.It'stimeforDongdong.Hesatonthechair，openedabookandreadaloud.Everyonelistenedcarefully.Hehasabeautifulvoice.WhenDongdongclosedthebook，allthechildrenstoodupandgavehimabighand."Wonderful!Whatagreattalentyouhave!"saidYanyan."Thankyou.I'msohappy.____"saidDongdong.30．Whenwasthetalentshowheldatschool？A．Lastmonth. B．Lastweek. C．Lastyear.31．Whowasnothappybecauseoftheshowatfirst？A．Yanyan B．Fangfang C．Dongdong32．WhichwasDongdong'sshow？A．B．C．33．Whatdoes"gavehimabighand"mean？A．B．C．34．WhatdidDongdongsayattheendofthestory（故事末尾）？A．Ithinkeveryoneisgoodatsinging.B．Ithinkeveryoneisgoodatsomething.C．I'mgoodatdoingmagictricks.讀短文，完成下列任務(wù)。ChenLeiwasverybusylastweekend.HewenttothesciencemuseumonSaturdaymorning.Hewenttherebybus.Atthemuseum，helearnedalotaboutrobots.Therobotscanplaychesswithpeopleandtheycancookforpeople.Itwascool!Hetookmanyphotosandhewassoexcited.Intheafternoon，hehadafootballmatch.Histeamwonthegameandhefeltveryproud.OnSunday.hewenttohisbestfriend，Dingding'shouse，becauseitwasDingding'sbirthday.Manyfriendswerethere.Theyplayedgamesandatethebirthdaycaketogether.Hefelthappy.35．Whichoneistrue？A．ChenLeilovesrobotsverymuch.B．LastSundaywasChenLei'sbirthday.C．ChenLeididn'twinthefootballmatch.36．Whatisthebesttitle（題目）forthepassage？A．AHappyBirthday B．AHappyWeekend C．AGoodDay37．寫作。你的周末生活一定也很精彩吧，請介紹一下你上周末的生活。提示：可以包含以下信息Wheredidyougo？Whatdidyoudo？Howdidyoufeel？…要求：在答題卡上至少寫連貫的五句話。不出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名。MyLastWeekend

答案解析部分【答案】1．dumplings（答案不唯一）2．ship（答案不唯一）3．hand（答案不唯一）4．basketball（答案不唯一）5．May（答案不唯一）【解析】【點(diǎn)評】本題考查了同類詞，注意牢記單詞漢語意思。1．rice米飯，noodles面條，egg雞蛋，dumplings餃子，都是食物，是同類詞。故答案為dumplings。2．train火車，bus公共汽車，plane飛機(jī)，ship輪船，都是交通工具，是同類詞。故答案為ship。3．neck脖子，head頭，finger手指，hand手，都是身體部位，是同類詞。故答案為hand。4．football足球，rugby橄欖球，badminton羽毛球，basketball籃球，都是球類，是同類詞。故答案為basketball。5．September九月，June六月，F(xiàn)ebruary二月，May五月，都是表示月份，是同類詞。故答案為May。

【答案】6．B；7．C；8．A；9．D；10．E【解析】【點(diǎn)評】考查圖片匹配，注意理解圖片內(nèi)容和單詞的意思。6．圖片是春節(jié)集市，與選項(xiàng)B春節(jié)集市，相匹配。故選B。7．圖片是舞臺上，與選項(xiàng)C舞臺上，相匹配。故選C。8．圖片是養(yǎng)一只鳥，與選項(xiàng)A養(yǎng)一只鳥，相匹配。故選A。9．圖片是猴年郵票，與選項(xiàng)D猴年郵票，相匹配。故選D。10．圖片是一副太陽鏡，與選項(xiàng)E一副太陽鏡，相匹配。故選E。【答案】11．D；12．B；13．E；14．C；15．A【解析】【點(diǎn)評】本題考查了圖片匹配，注意熟記常見的單詞。11．圖片是男孩清潔地板，與選項(xiàng)D.清潔地板，相匹配。故選D。12．圖片是兩個(gè)人在下象棋，與選項(xiàng)B.下棋，相匹配。故選B。13．圖片是女孩牙疼，與選項(xiàng)E.牙疼，相匹配。故選E。14．圖片是女孩在洗衣服，與選項(xiàng)C.洗衣服，相匹配。故選C。15．圖片是孩子們在做工藝品，與選項(xiàng)A.做工藝品，相匹配。故選A?！敬鸢浮?6．B；17．A；18．C；19．D；20．E【解析】【分析】A.world世界，B.four4，C.athletes運(yùn)動(dòng)員，D.numberone第一，E.sportsfestival體育節(jié)。

【點(diǎn)評】本題考查了選詞填空，先翻譯短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~填空，使短文完整。16．句意：夏季奧運(yùn)會(huì)每……年在不同的城市舉行一次。根據(jù)常識，夏季奧運(yùn)會(huì)每四年在不同的城市舉行一次，four四。故答案為B。17．句意：來自……各地的許多游客和運(yùn)動(dòng)員來到北京。the定冠詞，修飾名詞，world世界。故答案為A。18．句意：許多……做得很好。many許多的，后面接名詞復(fù)數(shù)，athletes運(yùn)動(dòng)員，名詞復(fù)數(shù)。故答案為C。19．句意：中國在金牌榜上排名……。本句是系表結(jié)構(gòu)，be+數(shù)詞，numberone第一。故答案為D。20．句意：那是一個(gè)盛大的……。a修飾名詞單數(shù)，sportsfestival體育節(jié)。故答案為E。【答案】21．E；22．D；23．C；24．A；25．B【解析】【分析】A.Isawpandasandsomewildanimalsthere.我在那里看到了熊貓和一些野生動(dòng)物。B.CometomyhouseandIcanshowyou.到我家來，我可以帶你看。C.Whatwastheweatherlikethere？那里的天氣怎么樣？D.Howdidyougothere？你是怎么去那里的？E.Whichcityisit？它是哪個(gè)城市？【點(diǎn)評】本題考查了補(bǔ)全對話，這是一篇關(guān)于韓魯和孫娜談?wù)撋蟼€(gè)月去的地方的對話，注意理解選項(xiàng)，根據(jù)上下文的語境，選合適的句子。21．根據(jù)下文ItisGuangzhou.是廣州?？芍衔脑儐柺悄膫€(gè)城市。故答案為E。22．根據(jù)下文Wewenttherebyair.我們乘飛機(jī)去的?？芍衔脑儐柺窃趺慈ツ抢锏摹９蚀鸢笧镈。23．根據(jù)下文Itwasreallyhot.天氣真的很熱?？芍衔脑儐柼鞖庠趺礃?。故答案為C。24．根據(jù)上文DidyougotoChanglongSafariPark？Yes.你去了長隆野生動(dòng)物園嗎？是的?？芍挛挠嘘P(guān)動(dòng)物園看到的動(dòng)物。故答案為A。25．根據(jù)上文Didyoutakesomepictures？你拍了一些照片嗎？Ofcourse.當(dāng)然?？芍挛幕卮鹗堑轿壹襾?，可以帶你看。故答案為B?！敬鸢浮?6．錯(cuò)誤27．正確28．錯(cuò)誤29．正確【解析】【分析】大意：短文講述了爸爸的個(gè)人情況。

【點(diǎn)評】本題考查了閱讀理解，先翻譯短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷句子正確或錯(cuò)誤。26．句意：張老師的出生年份是牛年。根據(jù)He'sthirty-fouryearsoldandhisbirth-yearanimalisthesnake.他34歲，他的出生年份是蛇?？芍獜埨蠋煹某錾攴菔巧吣辍９蚀鸢笧殄e(cuò)誤。27．句意：他是一位數(shù)學(xué)老師。根據(jù)Heworksinaschoolandheteachesmaths.他在一所學(xué)校工作，教數(shù)學(xué)?？芍且晃粩?shù)學(xué)老師。故答案為正確。28．句意：在健身房，他經(jīng)常穿連帽衫和褲子。根據(jù)HeoftenwearsaT-shirtandshortsthere.他經(jīng)常在那里穿T恤和短褲?？芍诮∩矸?，他經(jīng)常在那里穿T恤和短褲。故答案為錯(cuò)誤。29．句意：他喜歡秋天在公園散步。根據(jù)Heenjoyswalkingintheparkandlookingatthecolourfulleaves.他喜歡在公園里散步，看著五顏六色的樹葉?？芍矚g秋天在公園散步。故答案為正確?！敬鸢浮?0．A31．C32．A33．B34．B【解析】【分析】大意：短文講述了上個(gè)月學(xué)校有一場才藝表演，東東在舞臺上找到了自己擅長的事情。

【點(diǎn)評】本題考查了閱讀理解，首先通讀短文，理解大意；其次閱讀題干，根據(jù)題干信息找出相關(guān)句進(jìn)行選擇。30．句意：才藝表演是什么時(shí)候在學(xué)校舉行的？A上個(gè)月。B上周。C去年。根據(jù)Therewasatalentshowatschoollastmonth.上個(gè)月學(xué)校有一場才藝表演?？芍蟼€(gè)月學(xué)校有一場才藝表演。故答案為A。31．句意：起初，誰會(huì)因?yàn)檫@個(gè)節(jié)目而不高興？A燕燕；B芳芳；C東東。根據(jù)Allthechildrenwereveryhappyaboutit，butDongdongwasnot.所有的孩子都很高興，但東東卻不高興?？芍鸪酰瑬|東會(huì)因?yàn)檫@個(gè)節(jié)目而不高興。故答案為C。32．句意：東東的表演是什么？圖片A是男孩在讀書；圖片B是男孩在畫畫；圖片C是男孩在跳舞。根據(jù)It'stimeforDongdong.Hesatonthechair，openedabookandreadaloud.東東的時(shí)間到了。他坐在椅子上，打開一本書，大聲朗讀?？芍獤|東的表演是讀書。故答案為A。33．句意："gavehimabighand"是什么意思？圖片A是握手；圖