2025年魯教新版高三英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)月考試卷

…………○…………內(nèi)…………○…………裝…………○…………內(nèi)…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………※※請(qǐng)※※不※※要※※在※※裝※※訂※※線※※內(nèi)※※答※※題※※…………○…………外…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………第=page22頁(yè)，總=sectionpages22頁(yè)第=page11頁(yè)，總=sectionpages11頁(yè)2025年魯教新版高三英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)月考試卷731考試試卷考試范圍：全部知識(shí)點(diǎn)；考試時(shí)間：120分鐘學(xué)校：______姓名：______班級(jí)：______考號(hào)：______總分欄題號(hào)一二三四五六總分得分評(píng)卷人得分一、選擇題(共6題，共12分)1、abouttheirchoiceofmajor，mostfirst-yearcollegestudentsfeelmuchstressed．（）A.HavingworriedB.WorriedC.WorryD.Toworry2、JudgingthevoicenotbyappearancebutbythevoiceitselfmakestheTVshow_______fromnumerousamusementprograms．（）A.holdoutB.standoutC.stretchoutD.turnout3、【題文】CharlesDickensdescribed__________lifeinthemiddleofthe19thcentury,__________periodthatisnowcalledVictorian.A./;aB.the;aC./;theD.a;/4、Mostparentsthinktherearedifferencesintheirapproach______theirchildrencomparedwith______oftheirparents.A.toeducate;thatB.toeducating;thatC.abouteducating;itD.ofeducating;one5、Whatyousaiddoesn’t________whatthepolicehavetoldus,sowehavetofindmoreevidence.A.agreewithB.makeupC.contributetoD.showoff6、Heurgedthatthedoctor______forimmediately.A.sendB.besentC.wassentD.sent評(píng)卷人得分二、填空題(共9題，共18分)7、Ablindboysatonthestepsofabuildingwithaboxbyhisfeet．Heheldupasign（61）____（read），“Iamblind，pleasehelp．”（62）____wereonlyafewcoinsinthebox．Theboyfeltsad．Amanwaswalkingby．Hetookoutafewcoinsfromhispocketanddroppedthemintothebox．Thenhetookthesign，turneditaroundandwrotesomewords．Heplacedthesign（63）____ithadbeensothateveryonewhowalkedbywouldseethenewwords．Soontheboxwasfull（64）____coins．Alotmorepeopleweregivingmoneytotheblindboy．

Thatafternoon，theman，by（65）____thesignhadbeenchanged，cametoseehowthingswere．Theboy（66）____（recognize）hisfootstepsandasked，“Areyoutheonewhochangedmysignthismorning？Whatdidyouwrite？”Themansaid，“I（67）____（simple）wrotethetruth．Isaidwhatyoumidbutina（68）____（difference）way．”（69）____hehadwrittenwas，“Todayis（70）____beautifuldaybutIcannotseeit．”8、(2013·廣元二模)—WasitGeorgewhotelephoned?—No.Aman________himselfPeter.A．calledB．wascalledC．callingD．tocall9、______6worldpowershaveaccepted______Iranianofferfortalksonitsdisputednuclearprogram.A.The;aB.不填;anC.The;anD.不填;a10、______youkeepitasecretforthetimebeing?It’sjustbetweenus.A.MustB.CanC.ShouldD.May11、________housesweredestroyedintheearthquake.A.AgreatdealofB.AgreatdealC.AgreatmanyofD.Agreatmany12、I’dappreciate____ifyouwouldliketoteachmehowtousethecomputer.A.thatB.itC.thisD.you13、在過(guò)去的十年里，英國(guó)公路上的汽車數(shù)量已經(jīng)上升了30%．____．14、Hewasaprofessor．Attheageof90，hestillworkedeighthourseverydayregardless（61）____theweather．

Hissecretarysaid："Hewasextremelyold，butheforcedhimselftowalkfromhislivingplacetotheofficethroughtwoblocks．（62）____wouldtakehimanhourtodoso，butheinsistedbecauseitmadehimgetasenseof（63）____（succeed）．"

Oneday，auniversitystudent（64）____（step）outofhisofficewithapileofbooks．Hecomplained："Healwaysanswersmyquestionswithjustayesorno．However，healwaysgivesmedozensofbooksandsuggestsme（65）____（find）theansweronmyown．"

Bychance，theprofessorknew（66）____thestudentcomplainedabout．Heexplainedtohimwithasmile："ThisisthemethodIhavelearntthe（67）____（hard）youworkindependently，thebettersolutionsyouwillfind．Ifyoucanmakefulluseofthebooks，youwill（68）____（probable）becomeagoodlawyerinthefuture．"

This90-year-oldmanwasPound，（69）____wasthepresidentofLawCollegeofHarvard．Hebelieved"allslopesareeasy（70）____（go）"，ofwhichheoftenremindedhisstudents．15、（2010?煙臺(tái)一模）We'veusedthewindasanenergysourceforalongtime．TheBabyloniansandChinesewereusingwindpowertopumpwaterforirrigatingcrops4，000yearsago，andsailingboatswerearoundlongbeforethat．WindpowerwasusedintheMiddleAges，inEurope，togrind（磨碎）corn，whichiswheretheterm"windmill"comesfrom．

Wecanusetheenergyinthewindbybuildingatalltower，withalargepropelloronthetop．Thewindblowsthepropellorround，whichturnsageneratortoproduceelectricity．Wetendtobuildmanyofthesetowerstogether，tomakea"windfarm"andproducemoreelectricity．Themoretowers，themorewind，andthelargerthepropellors，themoreelectricitywecanmake．It'sonlyworthbuildingwindfarmsinplacesthathavestrong，steadywinds，althoughboatsandcaravans（大篷車）increasinglyhavesmallwindgeneratorstohelpkeeptheirbatteriescharged．

Thebestplacesforwindfarmsareincoastalareas，atthetopsofroundedhills，openplainsandgapsinmountains-placeswherethewindisstrongandreliable．Someareoffshore．Tobeworthwhile，youneedanaveragewindspeedofaround25km/h．MostwindfarmsintheUKareinCornwallorWales．Isolatedplacessuchasfarmsmayhavetheirownwindgenerators．InCalifornia，several"windfarms"supplyelectricitytohomesaroundLosAngeles．

Thepropellorsarelarge，toobtainenergyfromthelargestpossiblevolumeofair．Thebladescanbeangledtocopewithvaryingwindspeeds．Somedesignsuseverticalturbines（垂直渦輪機(jī)），whichdon'tneedtobeturnedtofacethewind．Thetowersaretall，togetthepropellorsashighaspossible，uptowherethewindisstronger．Thismeansthatthelandbeneathcanstillbeusedforfarming．

66．Thefirstparagraphaimstointroducetous____．

A．thefunctionofwindpower

B．thesourceofwindpower

C．thenationsusingwindpower

D．thehistoryofusingwindpower

67．Howdoesawindpowerwork？____

A．Thegeneratorturnsthepropellerbladesandproduceelectricity．

B．Thetalltowerhelpsturntheenergyintheairintoelectricity．

C．Warmairrisesandmakesthepropellormoveround．

D．Thepropellorblownroundbywindturnsthegeneratortoproduceelectricity．

68．Thebestplacesforbuildingthewindfarmareplaceswhere____．

A．boatsandcaravanscanoftenbeseen

B．isolatedfarmsdon'thaveenoughelectricity

C．therearelesshumanactivities

D．thewindisstrongandreliable

69．Wecaninferfromthepassagethat____．

A．windfarmswillnottakeuptoomuchfarmingland

B．windfarmsneednofuelbecausewindisfree

C．thebladescanbeangledtoturntofacethewindwhereveritcomesfrom

D．thehigherandlargerthetowersare，thestrongerthewindis

70．Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthepassage？____

A．Wheretobuildawindfarm．

B．ABCoftheusingofwindenergy．

C．Howtomakebestuseofwind．

D．Windenergyisthebestenergy．評(píng)卷人得分三、完形填空(共7題，共14分)16、完形填空。

閱讀下面短文；掌握其大意，從每題所給的A；B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑．

MyyoungerbrotherwouldbeleavingforcollegeandIwasleavingforanewjobinEurope．Weonlyhadafewpreciousmonthsleftasafamilylivingunderthesame____．Everythingwouldchangeinthe____．

Afamilyofmagpies（喜鵲）____inourmapletree．Thisfamilyseemedtobeextraordinarilylively．Oneearlymorning，thenoisewasso____thatmydadwentouttoseewhatthebirdsweredoing．Hefoundayoungmagpie____aroundtheyard；flapping（拍打）hislittlewingsandyelling．

DadlookedupinthetreetofindMommyandDaddyMagpiesittingonabranchandglaring____athim．Hehadtodosomethingforthepoorlittlething．Dadcalledthezoofor____．Theytoldhimnotto____itandassuredhimthebabywouldlearntoflyonitsown．Dadnolonger____themagpiearoundtheyard．Hedid，however，watchhim____fromthelivingroomwindow，justtomakesureacatdidn'tturnhiminto____．

ThenextdayIgota____atmysummerjob．Itwasfrommyfather．Henevercalledme____．HeaskedmeifIsawMoreybeforeIlefthome-henamedthebirdMorey．

Drivinghomefromwork，I____itwasn'tonlyaboutthemagpiebutalsoabouthisownlittlefledglings（幼鳥(niǎo)）whowere____thenest．Itwasaboutmybrotherandme．DadfeltashelplessastheMommyandDaddybirdwatchinginthetree．Hecouldn'tmakeusflynorcouldhe____catsonceweleftthenest．

Igothomeandfoundhimlookingoutofthekitchenwindowwith____inhiseyes．I____himbysayingMoreymighthavelearnttoflywithverygoodparentsraisinghim．

SoonitwastheendofAugust．Bagswere____anditwastimeformybrotherandmetoleavethenest．Intheend，Dadhadnothingtoworryabout．He____hislittlefledglingswell．Andweflew

。。(1)A.houseB.roofC.familyD.room。(2)A.fallB.springC.winterD.summer。(3)A.cutdownB.tookdownC.settleddownD.broughtdown。(4)A.excitingB.lowC.frighteningD.loud。(5)A.flyingB.wanderingC.runningD.jumping。(6)A.helplesslyB.carefullyC.hopefullyD.suddenly。(7)A.adviceB.permissionC.leaveD.conclusion。(8)A.huntB.touchC.ignoreD.chase。(9)A.helpedB.assistedC.followedD.collected。(10)A.coldlyB.cautiouslyC.purposelyD.gladly。(11)A.tasteB.nestC.meatD.lunch。(12)A.callB.messageC.newsD.notice。(13)A.athomeB.atschoolC.atworkD.atnoon。(14)A.summarizedB.wonderedC.realizedD.questioned。(15)A.buildingB.leavingC.directingD.quitting。(16)A.driveawayB.fightagainstC.arguewithD.associatewith。(17)A.lightB.doubtsC.painD.tears。(18)A.greetedB.comfortedC.persuadedD.hugged。(19)A.lockedB.strengthenedC.loadedD.packed。(20)A.broughtB.lovedC.raisedD.accompanied17、完形填空。

Asachild,Istartedlearningtoplaythepiano,myfavoritemusical1,butIwasforcedtogiveupwhenIstartedmymiddleschool2Icouldconcentratemoreonmystudies.

It’soneofmybiggest3tostoppracticingthepianowhenIrecallsadlytoday.Duringthefollowingyears,IkepttellingmypianoteacherthatIwould4.However,Ididn’tkeepmypromisebecauseIwas5withmystudy.6Ilosttouchwithmyteacher.Someyearslater,myteacherdied.IwasverysadbecauseIlostsuchagoodteacher.Shewasaverywarmandgentleperson.Ithurtsmetothinkshemayhavebeen7thatIneverreturned.Ihaven'ttakenlessonssincethenbuttobehonest,I8to.Sittingatthepiano,Icouldn'thelprecallingmany9timesofmypractisingathomeandplayingbeforemyteacherandonetimemyteacher10meafterIplayedentirepiecesofmusicwronginfrontofhercolleagues.Iwasso11thatIcouldhardlysayanything.Buther12helpedmeeasemyshame.Thesememories,13,goodorbad,nevercausedmy14forplayingthepianoagain.

Thisthoughtthenledmetothinkthat15islikemusic,andthatwealltrytoplaydifferent16intheinstrumentofourlife.Sometimesthepitch(音高)is17whenweplayitwell,butsometimesweareoutoftone.However,weallcontinuetocreateourown18styleofmusic.Nomatterwhatstyleourmusicis,itis19thatwesingthesongsofjoy,quietnessandlove.ThoughImaynevermakeitbacktopianolessons,itdoesn’t20thatI’vestoppedmakingmusic.18、LastweekIwaswearingheadphonesonthebus.SoIalmostdidn’t____theelderlymanbesideme.Twohours____heaskedmeaquestionabouttheWi-Fi,____turnedintoatwo-hour____.Actually,itdirectly____mylife.I____morewiththisstrangerthanIhavewithothersinmonths.Maybeitisjustmebeing____toletanyoneIknowgetclosetome.Iwas____thatthestrangerwasinterestedinknowingme,aswellaswillingto____metomygreatestabilities.Helistenedcarefullyandmadesomeuseful____attimes.Insteadofpolitely____headwhenImentionedmymajor,hesaidheknewIwouldfacedifficultiesifIstudiedpsychologyandhefullyunderstoodmy____forthefailure.Thismanmademe____theplansthatIhadlaidoutforlifewithjustthatsimplestatement.AndIrealizedmyneatly____planforthenextfiveyearswasn’tallthatneat,butcomplexandfilledwith____.Moreimportantly,hehelpedme____thecomplex,notstayawayfromitbecauseofmyfearfortheunknown.I____muchfromthetalking.Heemailedmeafterthatwithwordsof____,saying,“Ithinkyou’re____forgreatthingsnomatterwhatyoudecidetodo.”Intwohoursastrangershowedmeakindnesswhichmademerealizethatlifeissometimes____butitisgoingtobeokay.。(1)A.checkB.noticeC.excuseD.believe。(2)A.laterB.lastC.lateD.latter。(3)A.whereB.whatC.whoD.which。(4)A.introductionB.explanationC.conversationD.competition。(5)A.influencedB.controlledC.stoppedD.created。(6)A.searchedB.sharedC.containedD.doubted。(7)A.sorryB.kindC.relaxedD.afraid。(8)A.admittedB.botheredC.amazedD.disappointed。(9)A.pushB.inviteC.treatD.admit。(10)A.choicesB.suggestionsC.decisionsD.efforts。(11)A.raisingB.droppingC.turningD.nodding。(12)A.regretB.changeC.fearD.desire。(13)A.prepareB.developC.agreeD.question。(14)A.replacedB.organizedC.discussedD.predicted。(15)A.uncertaintyB.dangerC.responsibilityD.dust。(16)A.exploreB.ignoreC.catchD.accept。(17)A.sufferedB.increasedC.learnedD.experienced。(18)A.encouragementB.protectionC.reliefD.intelligence。(19)A.leavingB.headingC.watchingD.caring。(20)A.attractiveB.normalC.painfulD.serious19、Onedayafarmer’sdonkeyfelldownintoawell.Theanimalcriedsadlyforhoursasthefarmertriedto____whattodo.____hedecidedtogiveupbecausetheanimalwasold,____thewellneededtobecoveredupanywayand____justwasn’tworthittorescuethedonkey.Sohe____toburythedonkey.He____allhisneighborstocomeoverandhelphim.Theyalltookashovel(鐵鏟)andbegantoshovel____intothewell.____,thedonkeyrealized____washappeningandcriedhorribly.Then,toeveryone’ssurprise,slowlyhequieteddowntill____morewasheard.Afewshovelloadslater,thefarmerfinally____thewellandwas____atwhathesaw.____everyshovelofdirtthathithisback,thedonkeywasdoingsomething____.Hewouldshakeitoffandtakeastepup.Asthefarmer’sneighbors____toshoveldirtontopoftheanimal,hewouldshakeitoffandtakeanother____up.Prettysoon,everyonewasamazedasthedonkeysteppedupovertheedgeofthewelland____quickly!Lifeisgoingtoshoveldirtonyou,allkindsofdirt.Thesecretto____thewellistoshakeitoffandtakeastepup.____ofourtroublesisasteppingstone.Wecangetoutofthedeepestwellsbynotstopping,never____,shakingitoffandtakeastepupward!

。(1)A.comeoutB.workoutC.takeoutD.turnout。(2)A.UsuallyB.FinallyC.SuddenlyD.Firstly。(3)A.andB.butC.soD.or。(4)A.thisB.thatC.heD.it。(5)A.thoughtB.advisedC.decidedD.allowed。(6)A.invitedB.orderedC.warnedD.discovered。(7)A.grassB.waterC.rubbishD.dirt。(8)A.AtlastB.AtfirstC.IntimeD.Ontime。(9)A.somethingB.anythingC.everythingD.what。(10)A.thatB.whichC.nothingD.how。(11)A.lookedforB.lookeddownC.lookedafterD.lookedover。(12)A.worriedB.interestedC.surprisedD.disappointed。(13)A.AsB.WithC.ByD.On。(14)A.amazingB.interestingC.foolishD.useless。(15)A.continuedB.preventedC.refusedD.stopped。(16)A.bottomB.trackC.stepD.appearance。(17)A.ranawayB.ranafterC.ranacrossD.raninto。(18)A.takingcareofB.lookingoutofC.keepingoutwithD.gettingoutof。(19)A.OneB.EitherC.EachD.Every。(20)A.givingoutB.givingawayC.givingoffD.givingup20、TwoNewcastlescientistsaresettingthemselvestoopenoureyestothemedicaltruthbyclaimingthatnaturalsunlightmayhelppreventskincancer．

Dr．RonLaura，professorofhealtheducationatNewcastleUniversity，andseniorchemistMr．JohnAshtonsaidtheirresearchpointstoacomplete____oftheacceptedscientifictheory．Theysaidthatsunscreencreamsmayhelpcauseskincancer，theartificialindoorlightcouldbe____andthatarangeofdrugsincommonusecouldalso____melanoma--atypeofcancerthatappearsasadarkspotontheskin．

Theresearchislikelytobeunwelcomeinsometraditionalmedicalresearchcircles．Itisbasedonanew____thatourbodiesareprotectedfromskincancerbytheregulationofagroupofcomplexvitamins（VitaminD）andimmuneprocess．

Thesunscreens，artificiallightanddrugscouldallunfavorablyaffecttheproductionofthesevitaminsandincreasetheskin's____tothesun．ButDr．Laurasaidnaturalsunlightpassingthroughtheeyeshelped____theproductionofcancerprotectionVitaminD．

HesaidrecentstatisticsfromtheUnitedStatesindicatedthatpeoplewhoworkedindoorsalldayinartificiallightweremore____melanomasthanthosewhoworkedoutdoors．Indoorworkersshouldtrytohaveatleastonehourof____todirectsunlighteveryday，____intheearlymorningandlateafternoonwhenultravioletintensivelywaslower，Dr．Laurasaid．

Sunscreens，long____asessentialforbeachlovers，couldalso____theproductionofVitaminD．LauraandAshtonsaidsunscreensgivepeoplea____senseofsecurityinthinkingtheyare____fromthesun'srays．

Dr．Laurasaidmorestatistics____theirclaimhadcometolightsincethefirstarticlewaspublished．Hebelieveshisresearchfindingsaretooimportanttobe____tothescientificworld．

。。(1)A.contributionB.reversalC.combinationD.recognition。(2)A.beneficialB.comfortableC.harmfulD.favorable。(3)A.promoteB.reduceC.removeD.eliminate。(4)A.assumptionB.lawC.conceptD.theory。(5)A.sensitivityB.resistanceC.adaptationD.response。(6)A.monitorB.measureC.slowD.stimulate。(7)A.subjecttoB.unrelatedtoC.freeofD.dependenton。(8)A.exerciseB.revealC.exposureD.experience。(9)A.occasionallyB.preferablyC.enjoyablyD.extremely。(10)A.receivedB.popularC.acceptedD.identified。(11)A.balanceB.adjustC.preventD.enhance。(12)A.falseB.strongC.trueD.sharp。(13)A.separatedB.protectedC.guardedD.prohibited。(14)A.presentingB.doubtingC.backingD.providing。(15)A.limitedB.emphasizedC.acknowledgedD.explained21、Sometimesinthedailychallengesthatlifegivesus,wemisswhatisreallyimportant.Wemay_____(1)_____tosayhello,please,thankyou,congratulatesomeoneonsomething_____(2)_____thathashappenedtothem,giveacompliment,orjustdosomethingnice___(3)_______noreason.CharlesPlumb,aUSNavalAcademy(美國(guó)海軍軍官學(xué)校)graduate,wasajetpilot.____(4)______75missions(任務(wù)),amissiledestroyedhisplane.Plumbejected(彈射出飛機(jī))andwascaughtandkeptasaprisoner.Hespent6yearsinprison.He___(5)_______thehardtimesandnowgivestalksonthelessons_(6)_fromthatexperience.Oneday,whenPlumbandhiswifeweresittingina_____(7)_____,amanatanothertablecameupandsaid:"You'rePlumb!Youflewjetfightersfromtheaircraftcarrier(航母)KittyHawk.Youwereshotdown!""____(8)______intheworlddidyouknowthat?"askedPlumb."I____(9)_____yourparachute(降落傘),"themanreplied.Plumbwasvery____(10)______.Themangrabbedhishandandsaid:"Iguessit____(11)______!"Plumbsaid:"It_____(12)_____did.Ifyourchutehadn'tworked,Iwouldn'tbeheretoday."Plumbcouldn't____(13)______thatnight,thinkingaboutthatman.Hewonderedhowmanytimeshemighthaveseenthemanandnot_____(14)_____saidgoodmorning.Plumbthoughtofthemanyhoursthatsailorhadspentatthe___(15)_______oftheship,carefullyfoldingthesilksofeachchute,___(16)_______inhishandseachtimethefate(命運(yùn))ofsomeonehedidnotknow.____(17)______Plumbaskshisaudience:"Whoispackingyourparachute?"Everyonehassomeonewhoprovideswhattheyneedtodealwithdifficultiesintheirlife.____(18)______,Plumbpointsoutthatheneededmanykindsof____(19)______whenhisplanewasshotdown.Asyougothroughyourweek,monthandyear,pleaserecognizethepeoplewhohavepackedyourparachuteandhelpedyoutoget______(20)____youaretoday!。(1)A.rememberB.refuseC.failD.escape。(2)A.unforgettableB.helpfulC.pleasedD.wonderful。(3)A.inB.forC.onD.at。(4)A.DuringB.BeforeC.AfterD.Among。(5)A.camethroughB.gotusedtoC.letdownD.wentby。(6)A.thoughtB.formedC.expectedD.learned。(7)A.planeB.schoolC.shipD.restaurant。(8)A.WhatB.WhereC.HowD.When。(9)A.inventedB.packedC.madeD.provided。(10)A.gladB.excitedC.confusedD.surprised。(11)A.destroyedB.shotC.workedD.succeeded。(12)A.sureB.mostlyC.possiblyD.usually。(13)A.talkB.sleepC.forgetD.read。(14)A.yetB.evenC.directlyD.really。(15)A.bottomB.topC.sideD.back。(16)A.catchingB.offeringC.settingD.holding。(17)A.NowB.ThenC.RecentlyD.First。(18)A.ThereforeB.HoweverC.BesidesD.Again。(19)A.peopleB.lessonsC.parachutesD.skills。(20)A.whatB.whenC.thatD.where22、。A.theirB.yourC.myD.hisA.theirB.yourC.myD.his評(píng)卷人得分四、閱讀七選五(共1題，共8分)23、。A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.FG.GA.AB.BC.CE.EE.E評(píng)卷人得分五、短文填詞(共1題，共2分)24、Lastweekend,wewentmountainclimbing.Eventheheavyraininthemorningcouldnot____(阻止）usgoing.Settingoffveryearlywewenta____anextremelynarrowroad,allinhighspirits.Oneach.____oftheroadweregreenfieldsandsomefarmhouses.Wecould____（聽(tīng)到）thesoundoftherainandourfootsteps____(混合)withourlaughter.Atnoonwe____(到達(dá)）thetopofthemountain.Whatsurprisedusmosttherewasthebeautyofthescenes.____havingashortrestthereanda____(分享)foodwebrought,westartedgoingdown.Itrainedeven____（更大）.Wewerewettotheskin,____westillsangandlaughedhappily.(1)__________(2)__________(3)__________(4)__________(5)__________(6)__________(7)__________(8)__________(9)__________(10)__________評(píng)卷人得分六、寫(xiě)作題(共4題，共28分)25、寫(xiě)作目前出國(guó)旅游很熱門，假設(shè)你是某高中學(xué)生李華,你的朋友Lily你的朋友

要點(diǎn)如下：

1旅游中出現(xiàn)的一些不文明現(xiàn)象。

2你的建議。

注意：1詞數(shù)在100左右；

2可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)以使行文連貫；

3參考詞匯：吐痰spit；樹(shù)立形象upholdanimage計(jì)劃假期出國(guó)旅游，希望你能給予她一些建議。請(qǐng)你用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一篇電子郵件回復(fù)她。26、寫(xiě)作。

你校將于5月4日在學(xué)校籃球場(chǎng)舉辦高中生機(jī)器人設(shè)計(jì)大賽；請(qǐng)你代表校學(xué)生會(huì)根據(jù)下面提示寫(xiě)一篇書(shū)面通知，內(nèi)容如下：

1請(qǐng)?jiān)敢鈪⒓拥耐瑢W(xué)在4月26日前到學(xué)生會(huì)報(bào)名；

2參評(píng)內(nèi)容包括機(jī)器人的外觀和功能；

3前五名獲獎(jiǎng)學(xué)生將代表學(xué)校參加銀川市中學(xué)生機(jī)器人設(shè)計(jì)大賽。

注意：

1詞數(shù)100左右；

2可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)；以使行文連貫；

3開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出；不計(jì)入總詞匯。

參考詞匯：報(bào)名signup;外貌appearance；功能function

Notice

ArobotdesigncontestwillbeheldinourschoolonthebasketballcourtonMay4th.27、寫(xiě)作。

假如你是銀川一中的李華，你在某英文論壇上看到一個(gè)帖子。澳大利亞中學(xué)生Martin想來(lái)中國(guó)旅游；你向他推薦了西安市，請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下提示寫(xiě)一封電子郵件。

內(nèi)容包括：1.自我介紹；

2.推薦理由：歷史悠久；景色優(yōu)美、文化豐富、市民友好、小吃多樣；

3.你的祝愿。

注意：1.字?jǐn)?shù)不少于100；

2.適當(dāng)加入細(xì)節(jié)；使內(nèi)容充實(shí)；行文連貫。

DearMartin,

I'mverygladtohavereadthepostthatyouputontheEnglishForum.28、假如你是李華，今年暑假去打工,參加社會(huì)實(shí)踐活動(dòng)。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)下面的提示用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一篇短文“AnUnforgettableExperience”；以發(fā)表在?？?。工作地點(diǎn)一家必勝客（Pizzahut）快餐店。

工作時(shí)間四個(gè)星期；每天7小時(shí)。

工作情況當(dāng)保潔員（cleaner）,工作辛苦且枯燥,每天要起早貪黑地工作；差點(diǎn)中途放棄。

你的體會(huì)遇到了一些沒(méi)預(yù)料到的困難，認(rèn)識(shí)到了勞動(dòng)（labor）的意義

注意：1.必須使用第一人稱;

2.不要逐句翻譯；可適當(dāng)擴(kuò)展，詞數(shù)100--120左右;

3.要求字跡工整，卷面整潔。參考答案一、選擇題(共6題，共12分)1、B【分析】【分析】由于擔(dān)心專業(yè)的選擇，大部分大一新生感覺(jué)壓力比較大．【解析】【解答】答案：B．

本句為過(guò)去分詞短語(yǔ)作原因狀語(yǔ)，beworriedaboutsth擔(dān)憂某事，擔(dān)憂選專業(yè)和有壓力是同時(shí)發(fā)生的，不存在先后時(shí)間關(guān)系，可排除A，C為謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞；D為不定式表將來(lái)，也可排除；故選B．2、B【分析】【分析】句意：從聲音來(lái)判斷而不是通過(guò)外貌，但是通過(guò)聲音來(lái)判斷可以讓這個(gè)電視節(jié)目從眾多的娛樂(lè)節(jié)目中脫穎而出．【解析】【解答】答案B．A項(xiàng)“伸出，拿出；維持”；C項(xiàng)“延伸”；D項(xiàng)“結(jié)果是，證明是”；B項(xiàng)“突出”；根據(jù)句子的語(yǔ)境可知，通過(guò)聲音來(lái)判斷可以讓這個(gè)電視節(jié)目從眾多的娛樂(lè)節(jié)目中嶄露頭角，超越其他的電視娛樂(lè)節(jié)目，A、C、D選項(xiàng)中的動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)不符合語(yǔ)境，故選B．3、A【分析】【解析】

試題分析：句意：查爾斯狄更斯描述了十九世紀(jì)中期的生活；一段現(xiàn)在稱為維多利亞時(shí)代的時(shí)期。life為不可數(shù)名詞，前面不用冠詞，表一段時(shí)間時(shí)，要用不定冠詞。故選A。

考點(diǎn):考查冠詞的用法?！窘馕觥俊敬鸢浮緼4、B【分析】略【解析】【答案】B5、A【分析】句意：你說(shuō)的和警察告訴我們的不一致，所以我們必須找到更多的證據(jù)。agreewith與一致，同意；makeup組成，補(bǔ)足，化妝，編造；contributeto有助于，捐獻(xiàn)，帶來(lái)，促成；showoff炫耀。故選A?！窘馕觥俊敬鸢浮緼6、B【分析】略【解析】【答案】B二、填空題(共9題，共18分)7、readingTherewhereofwhomrecognizedsimplydifferentWhata【分析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文．

主要講述了一個(gè)失明的男孩坐在樓梯上，腳邊放著一個(gè)盒子，他舉著一塊牌子上邊寫(xiě)著“我是盲人，請(qǐng)幫幫我”．盒子里僅有幾枚硬幣．一位男士走過(guò)，從口袋里拿出幾枚硬幣放進(jìn)盒子里，然后把牌子拿過(guò)來(lái)，轉(zhuǎn)過(guò)牌子寫(xiě)上幾個(gè)字，不一會(huì)，盒子里開(kāi)始滿了，很多人給這位盲人男孩錢，于是盲人男孩問(wèn)他寫(xiě)了什么才會(huì)這樣的，他于是告訴了盲人男孩，我是這樣修改牌子上的詞的：“今天是美好的一天，可是我什么也看不到．于是盲人男孩明白了為什么會(huì)突然自己的盒子里裝滿了錢．【解析】【解答】61．reading考查現(xiàn)在分詞．現(xiàn)在分詞作sign的后置定語(yǔ)，相當(dāng)于定語(yǔ)從句“signwhichreads”；意為“上面寫(xiě)著的牌子”．

62．There考查副詞．根據(jù)句意可知，這里是“盒子里僅有幾枚硬幣”，Therebe+句型．

63．where考查連接副詞．根據(jù)句意可知，他把牌子放在原來(lái)的地方，這里是由where引導(dǎo)的從句作地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)．

64．of考查介詞．根據(jù)句意可知，盒子里開(kāi)始裝滿了錢．固定短語(yǔ)“befullof充滿；裝滿”．

65．whom考查關(guān)系代詞．根據(jù)句意可知，由/通過(guò)這個(gè)人，牌子被改過(guò)了．這里是定語(yǔ)從句．theman是先行詞，介詞by+關(guān)系代詞whom．

66．recognized考查動(dòng)詞．根據(jù)句意可知；失明的小男孩辨認(rèn)出了他的腳步聲．

67．simply考查副詞．分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，主語(yǔ)為I，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞為“wrote”，這里應(yīng)用副詞修飾動(dòng)詞wrote．

68．different考查形容詞．以不同的方式“inadifferentway”；用形容詞修飾名詞way．

69．What考查連接代詞．根據(jù)句意可知，他寫(xiě)了什么呢？由句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，“was”是整個(gè)句子的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)，“hehadwritten”是主語(yǔ)，主語(yǔ)中written后缺少賓語(yǔ)；應(yīng)用what．

70．a(chǎn)考查不定冠詞．根據(jù)句意可知，今天是美好的一天．“abeautifulday”．8、C【分析】選C考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：“是喬治打來(lái)的電話嗎？”“不，是一個(gè)自稱叫彼得的人?！盇man與call之間構(gòu)成邏輯上的主動(dòng)關(guān)系，且空處在句中作后置定語(yǔ)，故用call的現(xiàn)在分詞形式?！窘馕觥俊敬鸢浮緾9、C【分析】試題分析：句意：已經(jīng)接受了伊朗在其有爭(zhēng)議的核項(xiàng)目會(huì)談的提議。第一空填the，特指“6個(gè)世界大國(guó)”，第二空填an，泛指“一項(xiàng)提議”，而且offer是元音開(kāi)頭的單詞，所以選C?？键c(diǎn)：考查冠詞【解析】【答案】C10、B【分析】試題分析：考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。Must表示主觀的命令、規(guī)定；can用于征求對(duì)方意見(jiàn)，向?qū)Ψ秸?qǐng)求許可；should表達(dá)義務(wù)、職責(zé)等；may也可以向?qū)Ψ秸?qǐng)求許可，但語(yǔ)氣更為委婉。句意：你能永遠(yuǎn)將這件事當(dāng)做秘密嗎？這只是我們之間的事。根據(jù)句意可以判斷，故選B?？键c(diǎn)：考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞【解析】【答案】B11、D【分析】試題分析：考查短語(yǔ)辨析。A.Agreatdealof許多用來(lái)修飾不可數(shù)名詞；B.Agreatdeal許多，用來(lái)做賓語(yǔ)；C.Agreatmanyof錯(cuò)誤的短語(yǔ)；D.Agreatmany許多，后面接可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式。句意：地震中許多的房子被破壞；根據(jù)分析選D項(xiàng)?？键c(diǎn):考查短語(yǔ)辨析【解析】【答案】D12、B【分析】：it指代下文中要提到的事情。類似的還有：Ihateitwhenhespeakswithhismouthfulloffood./Likeitwhen/dependonitthat等【考點(diǎn)】：代詞【易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)】：誤選A.【備考建議】：這個(gè)句子顯然不能理解為賓語(yǔ)從句，if引導(dǎo)的是條件狀語(yǔ)從句，it是代詞做appreciate的賓語(yǔ)。所以平時(shí)在學(xué)習(xí)中一定要理清句子的結(jié)構(gòu)?！窘馕觥俊敬鸢浮緽13、Inthelasttenyears，thenumberofcarsontheroadsinBritainhasgoneupby30%【分析】【分析】在過(guò)去的十年里，英國(guó)公路上的汽車數(shù)量已經(jīng)上升了30%．【解析】【解答】答案：Inthelasttenyears，thenumberofcarsontheroadsinBritainhasgoneupby30%．

解析：根據(jù)中文"在過(guò)去的時(shí)間里"可知，本句該使用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)．另外本題還考查thenumberof"的數(shù)量"這一短語(yǔ)，需要注意的是"thenumberof+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式"作主語(yǔ)時(shí)其后的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式．goupby意為"上升了"，而goupto意為"上升到"．14、ofItsuccesssteppedfindingwhatharderprobablywhotogo【分析】【分析】文章大意：本文講的是意為老教授在他九十歲的時(shí)候仍然每天工作八個(gè)小時(shí)，他的秘書(shū)說(shuō)他很老了，但是他還強(qiáng)迫自己步行去上班，這讓他有成就感．一天一位大學(xué)生抱怨每次老教授都會(huì)給他許多書(shū)，老教授知道后說(shuō)這是他的學(xué)習(xí)方法．【解析】【解答】61．of考查介詞短語(yǔ)．regardlessof"不管；不顧"，此處句意為"不管天氣怎樣，他都堅(jiān)持上班"，因此填of．

62．It考查代詞．此處it為形式主語(yǔ)，ittakesb．+時(shí)間+todosth為固定句型．

63．success考查名詞．根據(jù)前面of可知后面應(yīng)填名詞形式success．

64．stepped考查時(shí)態(tài)．根據(jù)后面complained可知此處敘述的是過(guò)去的事；因此用一般過(guò)去時(shí)．

65．finding考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞．suggest后面跟動(dòng)名詞形式．此處me是finding的邏輯主語(yǔ)．

66．what考查從句what引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句，在從句中作介詞about的賓語(yǔ)。

67．harder考查形容詞比較級(jí)．根據(jù)后面可知此處應(yīng)用比較級(jí)．

68．probably考查副詞．此處用來(lái)修飾動(dòng)詞become

69．who考查定語(yǔ)從句．who指人；在從句中做主語(yǔ)．

70．togo考查不定式．此處是固定用法，be+adj+todo．15、DDDBB【分析】【分析】本文是一篇科教類閱讀，主要介紹了通過(guò)建造"windfarms"來(lái)使用風(fēng)能．【解析】【解答】66-70．DDDBB

66題答案：D考查細(xì)節(jié)推理；文章的首段是在向讀者介紹人類使用風(fēng)能的歷史由來(lái)已久；故本題答案為D選項(xiàng)．

67題答案：D考查細(xì)節(jié)推理，根據(jù)文章第二段的Thewindblowsthepropellorround，whichturnsageneratortoproduceelectricity．風(fēng)使螺旋槳轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng)；螺旋槳的轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng)會(huì)使發(fā)電機(jī)發(fā)電．可知本題答案為D選項(xiàng)．

68題答案：D考查細(xì)節(jié)推理，根據(jù)文章第二段的Thebestplacesforwindfarmsareincoastalareas，atthetopsofroundedhills，openplainsandgapsinmountains-placeswherethewindisstrongandreliable．"windfarms"的最佳選地是在海岸地區(qū)；在圓形的山頂、開(kāi)闊的平原、山區(qū)的開(kāi)口等風(fēng)力強(qiáng)且可靠的地方．可知本題答案為D選項(xiàng)．

69題答案：B考查細(xì)節(jié)推理，"windfarms"是靠風(fēng)發(fā)電而不是燃料；而且風(fēng)是免費(fèi)的；故本題答案為B選項(xiàng)．

70題答案：B考查主旨概括，文章主要介紹了通過(guò)建造"windfarms"來(lái)利用風(fēng)能的一些知識(shí)