中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)文化 英文

中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)文化zhōngguóchuántǒngwénhuàChineseTraditionalCultureTeammembers:張譯勻鳳瑢萬(wàn)李蔡群李眾鑫施洵瑋2021/5/91TheCultureofChinaishometooneoftheworld'soldestandmostcomplexcivilizations.Chinaboastsahistoryrichinover5,000yearsofartistic,philosophical,political,andscientificadvancement.

TherearesomanyculturalsymbolicelementsthatcanrepresenttherichnessandexquisitenessofChinesetraditionalculture.

Breifintroduction2021/5/92SymbolsofChinesetraditionalculture1HanFu漢服Cheongsam旗袍2food食物TeaCulture茶文化3TouristResorts名勝景點(diǎn)4Instrument樂(lè)器BeijingOpera京劇5Calligraphy書(shū)法Confucianculture儒家文化

Kungfu中國(guó)功夫2021/5/93HanFuHanfu（漢服）isthetraditionalcostumethathasbeenwornbyHanChinesepeopleforapproximately5000years.

Asthe

"skin"ofChinese

nation,

Hanfu

deeply

imprinted

in

all

aspects

ofChinese

civilization,

this

ancientnation

on

behalf

of

the

gorgeous,

elegant,

rich

in

temperament.2021/5/94PatternsHanfu

hasmanypatterns.Zhongyi

isusuallyworninside,whichlikeashirt.Wearinginthehouseaspajamas,too.Usually,it’swhiteorotherplaincolour.2021/5/95PatternsRuquiswornbywomen.Whenitscollarlikestheletter“y”,wecalleditJiaolingruqun.Ifitscollarlikesthenumber“11”,wecalleditduijinruqun

.Whentheyareclassifiedbyitsheightoftheskirt，wecancalledthemqiyaoruqun

——Whichwaistbandisonthewaist.Orqixiongruqun

——Whichwaistbandisabovethechest.2021/5/96PatternsShenyi（深衣）isusuallywornasafulldress(禮服),whichwecanwearonChineseholidayandsomeimportantceremonies.Ifitsedgeisbent,wecancallitQuju(曲裾).Ifitsedgeisstraight，it’scalledZhiju(直裾).Theycanbewornbybothwomenandmen.2021/5/97CheongsamTheQiPao,alsoknownasmandaringown,isabody-huggingone-piecedress,itisoneofthemosttypical,traditionalcostumesforChinesewomenqípáo2021/5/981920s1930s

1940s2021/5/99Frog

盤(pán)扣ThestructureMandarincollar

立領(lǐng)Lapel/frontofagarment襟Openings衩Embroidery刺繡BACK2021/5/910ChineseFoodChineseRiceDumplings（粽子）TheMoonCake（月餅）2021/5/911Traditional

holiday

meals

are

different

from

everydaymeals

in

terms

of

quantity

and

quality.

In

addition,

some

foods

with

a

long

history

and

symbolic

significanceare

indispensable

on

these

occasions.For

example,

on

the

Dragon

Boat

Festival,

a

day

set

aside

in

memory

of

the

ancient

poet

Qu

Yuan,

people

will

hold

dragon

boat

races

and

eat

zongzi,

a

kind

of

glutinous

rice

dumplings

wrapped

in

bamboo

leaves.2021/5/912ThemooncakeEatmooncakestocommemoratethelegendofChange.！2021/5/913DumplingisapopularcivilianfoodinChina.Asayingsaid"Nothingismoredeliciousthandumpling",whichgivestheimportantpositionofdumplinginpeople'slife.ThemostcommonfoodforthedinneronNewYear'sEveisdumpling.2021/5/914

水煮魚(yú)Boiledfish回鍋肉twice--cookedpork2021/5/915Beijing

BACK豆汁MungBeanMilk爆肚Quick-FriedTripe驢打滾FriedChopRiceCake2021/5/916ReferringtoChinesetea,itcanbetracedbacktotheancienttimes,anditwasflourishedintheTangdynastyandtheSongdynasty.Chinaisthehomelandoftea,andteahavebecomethenationaldrink.ChineseTeaCulture2021/5/917綠茶：greentea

紅茶：blacktea白茶：whitetea

花茶：scentedtea黃茶：yellowtea黑茶：darkteaBACK2021/5/918China’sTouristResortsThemiracleoftheeternal——GreatWallIntoxicatingscenery——JiuzhaigouWithalonghistory——ThePotalaPalaceThepicturesque——Lijiang2021/5/919TheGreatWallWithahistoryofmorethan2000years.TheGreatWallofChina,oneofthegreatestwondersoftheworld.Justlikeagiganticdragon.2021/5/920JiuzhaigouInthenorthofSichuan,aprovinceinsouthwesternChina.Itisknownforitsmanymulti-levelwaterfallsandcolorfullakes.2021/5/921ThePotalaPalaceWithalonghistoryMysteriouscharmLookforwardto2021/5/922LijiangThebeautyofthequiet.Letapersongetinnerpeace.BACK2021/5/923WindInstruments(吹管樂(lè)器)PluckedInstruments(彈撥樂(lè)器)StringedInstruments(擦弦樂(lè)器)PercussionInstruments

(打擊樂(lè)器)ChineseInstrument2021/5/924Sheng(笙)Hsiao(簫)Ditze(笛子)2021/5/925Pipa（琵琶）Yangchin(揚(yáng)琴)Cheng(箏)2021/5/926Erhu(二胡)Gehu(革胡)2021/5/927Bangtze(梆子)LargeDrum（大鼓）Hsiangban(響板)Yunluo（云鑼?zhuān)〥ingyinGanggu(定音缸鼓)2021/5/928BeijingOperaBeijingoperaisthemostinfluentialoperainChinaandhasahistoryofaround200years.Itsynthesizestheartsof

singing,dancing,recitation,martialarts,andinstrumentalmusic.Symbolismdominatesthemotionsandstagedesigns.

BACK2021/5/929calligraphyCalligraphyistheartofmakingbeautifuloreleganthandwriting.Itisafineartofskilledpenmanship.ChinesecalligraphyispartofthehumanculturewealthandprecioustouringresourcesofChina.2021/5/930Introduction

RegardedasthemostabstractandsublimeformofartinChineseculture,"ShuFa"(calligraphy)isoftenthoughttobemostrevealingofone'spersonality.Duringtheimperialera,calligraphywasusedasanimportantcriterionforselectionofexecutivestotheImperialcourt.Unlikeothervisualarttechniques,allcalligraphystrokesarepermanentandincorrigible,demandingcarefulplanningandconfidentexecution.Sucharetheskillsrequiredforanadministrator/executive.Whileonehastoconformtothedefinedstructureofwo