2022-2023學(xué)年下學(xué)期七年級期末考試英語模擬卷（淮安專用）原卷版

PAGEPAGE12022-2023學(xué)年下學(xué)期七年級期末考試英語模擬卷（淮安專用）I、單項選擇(共15小題;每小題1分，滿分15分)從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。1.________8-year-oldboywith________bigsmileonhisfaceismynewfriend.A.An;a B.The;a C.The;an D.A;a2.—Isthere________todrink?Ifeelalittlecold.—Yes.Whataboutsomewarmmilk?A.anythinghot B.hotsomething C.anythingcold D.coldsomething3.Oh,dear!ThedooristoosmallforAlicetogo________!A.By B.past C.across D.through4.—ItissaidthatLinTaosavedanoldladyfromabigfiretwoweeksago.—Yes._________braveyoungmanheis!A.What B.Whata C.How D.Howa5.—________doyourclassmatesdooutdooractivitieseveryday,Anna?—Aboutonehour.A.Howlong B.Howoften C.Howmuch D.Howsoon6.GostraightalongWenchangRoad,________you’llfindtheQujiangPark.A.so B.or C.but D.and7.—IwanttobuyabookcalledFiveChildrenandIt.Doyouknowits________?—Notveryclearly.Aboutfiftyyuan.A.size B.colour C.price D.cover8.Therewillbeanartshowinthecitylibrary,but________knowsthedateforsure.A.somebody B.nobody C.anybody D.everybody9.—IsSandycomingtothefashionshowthisSaturday?—I’mnotsure.She________notcome.A.must B.can C.may D.should10.—HowwasyourtripintheforestduringtheDragonBoatFestival?—Wonderful.Weeven________atentbythelakeandlayinit.A.puton B.putout C.putdown D.putup11.MissLin________usanEnglishsongcalledYouAreMySunshinelastweek.A.teaches B.taught C.willteach D.isteaching12.—Benwastoo________,orhecouldgethigherscoresinthetest.—Idon’tthinkso.Thatwasbecausehedidn’tworkhard.A.brave B.funny C.careless D.gentle13.Thischildren’sbookis________foreveryonetoread.Enjoyyourreading!A.enoughdifficult B.enougheasy C.difficultenough D.easyenough14.Howdoyoureadthenumber6,425,200correctly?A.Sixmillionfourhundredandtwenty-fivethousandtwohundred.B.Sixmillionsfourhundredsandtwenty-fivethousandstwohundreds.C.Sixmillionandfourhundredandtwenty-fivethousandandtwohundred.D.Sixmillionsfourhundredandtwenty-fivehundredandtwohundred.15.—It’safinedaytoday.Whynotgocycling?—________.Let’senjoyadayout.A.Don’tworry. B.Thatsoundsgreat.C.It’smypleasure. D.No,Idon’tthinkso.II.完形填空（每小題1分。滿分15分）Onceuponatime,therelivedarichman.Hehadaservant（仆人）.Heandtheservant___1___wineandgoodfoodverymuch.Eachtimetherichman___2___hishome,theservantwoulddrinkthewineandeatupallthenicefoodinthehouse.Therichmanknew___3___hisservantdid,buthehadnever___4___hisservantdoingthat.Onemorning,therichmanhadtogotothetown.Whentherichmanlefthome,he___5___theservant,“Therearetwo___6___ofpoison（毒藥）andsomenicefoodinthehouse.Youmustn’t___7___them.”Withthesewords,hewentout.Hethoughtthisliemaystoptheservantfrom___8___hisfood.___9___,theservantknewwhattherichmansaidwasn’ttrue.____10____therichmanwasawayfromhishome,he____11____anicemeal.Becausehe____12____toomuch,hewasdrunkandfelltotheground.Whentherichmancameback,hecouldn’tfindhisfoodandhiswine.Hebecameveryangry.He____13____theservant.Buttheservanttoldhisstoryverywell.Hesaidacathadeatenup____14____.Hewasafraidtobepunished（懲罰）,sohedrankthebottleofpoisonto____15____himself.1.A.sold B.hated C.made D.loved2.A.went B.left C.stayed D.arrived3.A.when B.why C.how D.what4.A.taught B.caught C.fought D.paid5.A.saidto B.listenedto C.shoutedat D.wroteto6.A.bags B.drops C.bottles D.pieces7.A.eatup B.puton C.sellout D.takeaway8.A.eat B.eating C.ate D.toeat9.A.However B.But C.Moreover D.So10.A.When B.While C.Before D.After11.A.entered B.found C.enjoyed D.searched12.A.stole B.ate C.drank D.made13.A.wokeup B.calledback C.lookedup D.sentaway14.A.nothing B.anything C.something D.everything15.A.sleep B.kill C.leave D.checkIII.閱讀理解（A、B兩篇每小題2分，C篇每小題1分，滿分25分）請認真閱讀下列材料，從材料后各題所給A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。AHurray!Winterholidaysarehere!Tommy’smomanddadarealsoonholidayallweek.Theywanttoplanallkindsoffunthingstodo,likebiking,climbing,skiingandtennis.Theyarehopingforsomewarmenjoyableweather.Buttheyjustcannotplanwhichdaytodoeachactivity.So,theywanttoknowabouttheweatherreportinthenewspaperbeforemakingsomeplans.THESEVEN-DAYWEATHERREPORTMondayTuesdayWednesdayThursdayFridaySaturdaySunday3℃—10℃-6℃—3℃-1℃—9℃0℃—7℃-2℃—8℃3℃—8℃5℃—13℃1.Howmanykindsofactivitiesarementioned(提到)accordingtothepassage?A.1 B.2 C.3 D.42.Thelowesttemperatureofthisweekis________.A.-8℃ B.0℃ C.-2℃ D.-6℃3.Tuesdaymaybethebestdayfor________.A. B. C. D.4.Tom’sfamilywillfeelwarmon________.A.MondayorSunday B.MondayorTuesdayC.WednesdayorSunday D.WednesdayorThursday5.WhichisagoodideaforTommy’sfamilywhentheyareonholiday?A.StayoutsideonWednesday. B.PutonshortsonTuesday.C.PlaytennisonSunday. D.ClimbhillsonFriday.BLikemanybigcities,Londonhasproblemswithtraffic.Sometimesajourney(路程)ofafewkilometerscantakemorethananhour.Sowhat’sthebestwaytotravelinLondon?Foraveryshortjourney,it’sagoodideatowalk.Butwhataboutalongerjourney?Somevolunteers(志愿者)didanexperiment(實驗)tofindout.Theyuseddifferentwaystomakethesame30kmjourney.Onevolunteerwentbybike,onewentbycar.Anotherusedthebus.AndthelastonetravelledbyboatuptheRiverThames.TheystartedatBishopsPark,8:00a.m..TheywantedtoknowwhowouldarriveattheCityAirportfirst.Thebikecamefirst.Inthesecondplacewastheboat.Thebuscamethirdandthecarwaslast.Somevolunteersweren’thappywiththeoutcome.Theysaidridingabikeisnotsafe,sothebikewasn’tarealwinner(贏家).Butofcourse,________.It’snotdear.Ridingbikesisalsogoodforourcities.Bikeshelpmaketheairfresh.Sonexttimeifyoutravelinthecity,whynotmakethejourneybybike?1.IfyouwanttotakeaveryshortjourneyinLondon,you’dbetter________.A.takeabus B.driveacarC.gobyboat D.goonfoot2.Intheexperiment,thevolunteers________.A.startedfromCityAirport B.crossedtheRiverThamesC.travelledinfourways D.stoppedtheraceatBishopsPark3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“outcome”inParagraph3meaninChinese?A.結(jié)果 B.方法 C.過程 D.目的4.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisthebestfor________?A.beingthewinnerisdifficultBit’sthebestwaytotravelinthecityCit’seasytolearntorideabikeD.becarefulwhenyourideabike5.Thewriterwrotethepassageto________.A.tellpeoplewhythetrafficisheavy B.teachpeopletodoanexperimentC.askpeopletotravelbybike D.letpeoplewatchabikeraceCDoyouplaywithyourphonebeforebedtime?AUSstudyshowslookingatelectronicscreens(電子屏幕)atnightcanmakeussleeppoorly.Intheevening,ourbodiesmakemelatonin(褪黑素).Melatoninhelpsusfeelsleepyandrelaxed(放松的).It’sanimportantpartofoursleepcycle.Buttheelectronicscreensstopthatcyclefromworkingnormally(正常地).Why?Phones,computersandTVsmakebluelight.Bluelightstopsourbodiesfrommakingmelatonin.Evenjustalittlebitofbluelightcanhaveaneffect(影響).Eightminutesofbluelightcanmakeyourbrain(大腦)“awake”foranhour.Evenifyougotosleep,youmayhavelotsofdreams.Yourbrainwon’thaveagoodrest.It’sevenworse(更糟的)ifyouplayanexcitinggamebeforebedtime.Gamesmakeourhearts(心臟)beatfast,sowehaveahardtimegoingtosleep.Then,whenwegotosleep,wecan’tgetenough“deepsleep”.1.Whatcanwelearnaboutmelatonin?A.Itmakesussleeppoorly. B.Itmakesusfeelhappy.C.Ithelpsusgotosleepatnight. D.Itstopsoursleepcyclefromgoingnormally.2.Howdoelectronicscreensmakeithardforustosleep?A.Theyhelpusfeelrelaxed.B.Theirbluelightstopsourbodiesfrommakingmelatonin.C.Theymakemelatonininourbody.D.Theymakeourbrainshavearest.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“awake”inParagraph3mean?A.無知覺的 B.睡著的 C.休息的 D.醒著的4.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?A.Playinggameshelpsusgotosleepquickly.B.Gettingenoughdeepsleepisimportant.C.Ourheartsbeatslowlywhenweplaygames.D.It’sgoodforustoplaygamesbeforebedtime.5.Whatisthestorymainlyabout?A.Howwecangetagoodsleep. B.Whywestudysleep.C.Howplayingwithphonesmakespoorsleep. D.Whysomepeoplefeelsleepy.IV.詞匯運用。（每小題1分，滿分15分）A）根據(jù)句子意思，從方框中選用恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或短語填空。nodded,without,allthetime,through,across,failed,Western,sticks,worksofart1.Thestudents________theirheadsandsaid“Yes”whentheteacheraskedthemthisquestion.2.Shedidn’tworkhard,soshe_________theexam.3.Mybestfriendlikes_________culturebestwhileIthinkChinesecultureisthebest.4.TheGreatWallruns__________thenorthofChinaandisfamousallovertheworld.5.Therearealotof_________toseeinthemuseum.6.Themanlefthome_________sayingaword.7.Thelittlebabydidn’tfeelwell,sohecried_________.8.Isawtwobirdsbuildahouseoutof_________fortheirbabiesonmywayhome.B）根據(jù)句意，用括號中所給單詞的正確形式填空。1.Theboycutthecakeintohalvesand_____(give)hismotherahalf.2.He________(quick)lookedthroughthequestionsinthetest.3.Weshouldpracticeourlistening,speaking,readingandwriting________(ability).4.LinTaofound________(he)inthehospitalwhenhewokeup.5.Aliceisn’ttallenough________(reach)thekeyonthetable.6.In2022,China________(hold)the24thWinterOlympics(冬奧會)inBeijinganditwasagreatsuccess.7.Danielwasvery________(care)withhishomeworkandhisteacherwasangry.V.完成句子（每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)所給中文意思，用英語完成下列各句。1.自那以后他上學(xué)不再遲到了。He________school________fromthen.2.幾千年前，濰坊就因為制作風(fēng)箏而變得聞名。Weifang________makingkites________yearsago.3.Daniel八歲時就開始參加各種戶外活動了。Danielstartedto________allkindsofoutdooractivities________eight.4.你能教我如何使用這臺新相機嗎？Canyou________how________thenewcamera?5.這個男孩太小了，還不能照顧自己。Theboyis________young________himself.VI.任務(wù)型閱讀（每小題10分，滿分20分）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)要求完成下列各題。AWelcometoFlorida,peopleusuallycallitthe“SunshineState”.Ifyoulikewarmweather,Floridaisthebestplaceforavacation.MillionsofvisitorscometoFloridaeachyear.Theylikeitssandybeaches,themeparksandnaturalbeauty.Miamiisabigtouristcity.Peopleloveitsbeautifulbeaches.TherearemanycoconutpalmtreesalongthestreetandbeachesinMiami.Theyareverypretty.Buttheyarealsodangerous!Peoplehavejobsascoconutwatchers.Theymakesurethatcoconutsdonotfallonthetourists’heads!Floridaisfamousforitsthemeparks.Theworld’slargestthemeparkisWaltDisneyWorld,nearOrlando.AtraintakespeoplearoundDisneyWorld.Onepart,calledEPCOTCenter,isallaboutthefuture.Youcanseelife,food,andtransportationinthefuture.MillionsoftouristscometoFloridaforaholiday.ButmanypeoplecometoFloridatolive,too.ManyolderpeoplefromcoldstatescometorelaxintheFloridasunshine.ButyoungpeoplecometoFlorida,too.Floridahasmanynewkindsofjobs.Floridahassomethingforeveryone.根據(jù)上面短文的內(nèi)容，回答問題。(每題答案不超過六個單詞)1.WhatdopeopleusuallycallFlorida?____________________________________________2.WherecanpeopleseecoconutpalmtreesinMiami?____________________________________________3.IsWaltDisneyWorldthelargestthemeparkintheworld?____________________________________________4.HowdopeoplegoaroundDisneyWorld?____________________________________________5.WhydopeoplecometoFloridaaccordingtothepassage?____________________________________________BFewchildrengrowupwithoutknowingorhavingatoybear.Buthowmuchdoyouknowaboutbears’life?Howdobearsgetfood?Somelargebearshaveclaws(爪子)aboutfiveincheslong.Theyusetheclawstogetrootsandcatchfish.Inthesnow,apolarbear(北極熊)sometimesputsitswhiteclawsoveritsnoseandmouth.Inthisway,itisdifficultforothersmallanimalstofindit.Thenitcangetthoseanimalsfordinnereasily.Whatdobearseat?Mosthearseatrootsandleavesofplants.Somebearsalsoeatmeatwhentheycangetiteasily.Polarbearslikeeatingmeatfromseals(海豹).Whatdoyouknowaboutbabybears?Blackbearslikesleepinginwinter.Andbabybearsareusuallybornthen.Thebabiesareonlyafewhundredgramsatbirth.Buttheygrowquickly.Aweeklater,thebabiescanopentheireyes.Andwhenspringcomes,theyarebigenoughtogouptotre