【名師一號(hào)】2020-2021學(xué)年高中英語(yǔ)(外研版)選修六-模塊測(cè)評(píng)3

模塊測(cè)評(píng)三Module3InterpersonalRelationships—Friendship本試卷分第Ⅰ卷(選擇題)和第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題)兩部分。共150分，考試時(shí)間120分鐘。第Ⅰ卷第一部分聽(tīng)力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1．What'sthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Husbandandwife. B.Motherandson.C.Doctorandpatient.2．WhendidthemanlastseeMary?A.ThisFriday. B.Today.C.LastFriday.3．Whendoesthepostofficeclose?A.At5：20. B.At5：45.C.At4：55.4．Howmanystudentspassedthecollegeentranceexaminationlastyear?A.About800. B.About240.C.About560.5．Wherearethetwospeakers?A.Onabus. B.Onatrain.C.Onabusstation.其次節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽(tīng)完后，各小題給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。聽(tīng)第6段材料，回答第6～8題。6．WhydidTomlookhappy?A.HepassedtheEnglishexam.B.Hepassedthemathsexam.C.HepassedtheChineseexam.7．WhydidMarylookworried?A.Shedidn'tpasstheChineseexam.B.She'llhavetheChineseexam.C.Sheisafraidshecan'tpassthemathsexam.8．What'stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Classmates.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Parentandchild.聽(tīng)第7段材料，回答第9～10題。9．Whatdoesthemanlike？ A.Workingweekends. B.Speakingwithforeigners.C.Travellingandmeetingpeople.10．Whatforeignlanguagecanthemanspeakwell？ A.Japanese. B.Chinese. C.French.聽(tīng)第8段材料，回答第11～13題。11．HowlonghasMr.Greenhadbackache?A.Oneday.B.Threedays.C.Fourdays.12．WhatdoesthedoctortellMr.Greentodo?A.Takesomeexercise.B.Comebackinfourdays.C.Stayinbedfortwodays.13．Whenwillthemancomebacktothedoctor?A.Intwodays.B.Infourdays.C.Infivedays.聽(tīng)第9段材料，回答第14～16題。14．Whathashappenedtothewoman?A.ShecannotfindherIDcard.B.SheforgottakingherIDcard.C.ShelentherIDcardtoherfriend.15．Whatdoesthewomanhavetodofirst?A.Shehastomakeareporttotherelativedepartment.B.ShehastoborrowanIDcard.C.ShehastonotifytheSecurityDepartment.16．Whatisthemostprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Colleagues. B.Strangers. C.Friends.聽(tīng)第10段材料，回答第17～20題。17．What'sthemainmeansoftransportinthefutureaccordingtothespeaker?A.Thecar. B.Theprivateplane. C.Thespaceship.18．Whatwillbepeople'sattitudetowardsworkinthefuture?A.Peoplewillworktolive.B.Peoplewilllivetowork.C.Peoplewillworkformoney.19．Whichofthefollowingwillpeopleprefer?A.Washingmachines. B.Televisionsets. C.Computers.20．Whoseliveswillbeconcernedaboutinthefuture?A.Teenagers'. B.Teachers'. C.Robots'.答案1－5BCBCA6－10CCACC11－15CCCAA16－20BBACA聽(tīng)力材料Text1W:Whynotbecomeadoctor,mydear?M:I'malreadyeighteen.IthinkIshouldmakemyownchoice.Text2W:HaveyouseenMarytoday?M:No,Ihaven'tseenhersincelastFriday.Text3W:I'mhopingtogetsomestampsfromthepostofficebeforeitcloses.M:Mywatchsays5：20,sowestillhaveabout25minutestogetthere.Text4W:Howmanystudentsatyourschooltookthecollegeentranceexaminationlastyear?M:About800andseventypercentofthempassedit.Text5W:Excuseme?I'mmeetingsomeoneatthemaintrainstation.WhichstopshallIgetoffat?M:ThenextstopandyoushouldchangetoBusNo.21.Text6W:Youlookhappytoday,Tom!M:Yes.IjustlearnedIpassedtheChineseexamandtheresultwasgood.Ihavegotan“A”．W:Congratulations.M:Thankyou,Mary.Butyoulookworriedtoday.Why?W:We'llhaveamathsexamnextThursday.I'mafraidImightfailtheexam.M:Don'tworry.IamgoodatitandIcanhelpyou.W:That'sgreat.Text7W:Haveyoueverdonethiskindofworkbefore?M:No,Ihaven't,butI'msureI'llbegoodatit.W:Well,asyouknow,ifyoutakeityou'llhavetoworkweekends.M:Oh,that'sallright.W:Doyouliketravellingandmeetingpeople?M:Oh,yes!Infactthat'swhythisjobreallyinterestsme.W:Mm...andcanyouspeakanyforeignlanguages?M:Yes,IcanspeakGermanandFrenchquitewell,andI'vebeenstudyingJapaneseforaboutayear.W:Oh,that'sgood.Andyouhaveaniceclearvoice.Areyougoodatpublicspeaking?M:Well,Ihaven'tdonemuch,butIusedtolovespeakinginfrontoftheclasswhenIwasatcollege.Text8W:Hello,Mr.Green.Comeinandsitdown.M:Hello,doctor.W:What'sthematter?M:I'vegotabackache.W:Doyouoftenhavebackaches?M:No,Idon't.I'veneverhadonebefore.W:Whendiditstart?M:Aboutfourdaysago.W:Well.Gohomeandlieinbedfortwodays,thenyou'llfeelbetter.M:Canyougivemesomemedicine?It'sverypainful.W:No,allyouneedisrest.Comebackinfivedaysandremembernottotakeanyexercise.Text9W:Excuseme,sir.Canyouhelpme?M:Sure.What'sthematter?W:Ican'tfindmyIDcard.AnditseemsthatIamnotpermittedintothetrainingcentre.WhatshouldIdo?M:Areyousurethatyou'velostyourcard?Ifso,areportmustbemadeandsubmittedtothedepartmentconcernedandtheywillnotifytheSecurityDepartmentoftheOrganizingCommittee,whichdealswiththematter.W:IreallydoneedanIDcard.MayIapplyforanewone?M:Yes,butyouhavetoreportthelosstoyourdepartmentandthepersonnelwhichdealwiththematteraccordingtothesituation.W:Oh,Isee.Thankyouforyourhelp.M:It'smypleasure.W:Bytheway,couldyoutellmewherethedepartmentofficeis?M:Onthe3rdfloor.W:Thanksalot.Text10Whoknowswhattheworldwillbelikeinthefuture?Butonethingiscertain:ifwearestillintheworld,wewillbepeopleofthelastcentury!Let'simagineanotherpossibleworld.Humancivilizationwillreachahigherlevelthanithaseverachievedbefore.Carswillbereplacedbyprivateplanes.Thetelevisionsetwillnolongerbethemostimportantmemberofthefamily,butwillbetreatedlikethefridgeorthewashingmachine.Actuallypeoplewillprefertoattachthemselvestocomputers.Peoplewillworktolivebutnotlivetowork.Peoplewillnolongerconfusethequalityofthingswiththequalityoflife.Peoplewillconcernmoreaboutthelivesofteenagers.Richchildrenwillnotbetreatedlikekings,becausetherewillbenorichchildren.Educationwillnotonlybetherightofthosewhocanpayforit.Teacherswilllosetheirjobsbecausecomputersandrobotswilldotheteachinginstead.其次部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AFriendsplayanimportantpartinourlives,andalthoughwemaytakefriendshipforgranted,weoftendon'tclearlyunderstandhowtomakefriends.Whilewegetonwellwithanumberofpeople,weareusuallyfriendswithonlyaveryfew—forexample,theaverageamongstudentsisabout6perperson.Inallthecasesoffriendlyrelationships,twopeoplelikeoneanotherandenjoybeingtogether,butbeyondthat,thedegreeofintimacy(親熱)betweenthemandthereasonsfortheirsharedinterestsvarygreatly.Aswegettoknowpeople,wetakeintoaccountthingslikeage,race,economiccondition,socialposition,andintelligent.Althoughthesefactorsarenotofimportance,itismoredifficulttogetonwithpeoplewhenthereisamarkeddifferenceinageandbackground.Somefriendlyrelationshipscanbekeptonargumentanddiscussion,butitisusualforclosefriendstohavesimilarideasandbeliefs,thesameopinionsandinterests—theyoftentalkaboutbeing_on_the_wavelength.Itgenerallytakestimetoreachthispoint.Andthemoreintimatelyinvolvedpeoplebecome,themoretheydependononeanother.Peoplewhowanttobefriendshavetolearntoputupwithannoyinghabitsandtostanddifference.Incontrastwithmarriage,therearenofriendshipceremoniestostrengthentheassociationbetweentwopeople.Butthesupportingandunderstandingofeachotherthatresultsfromsharedexperiencesandemotionsdoesseemtocreateapowerfulbond,whichcanovercomedifferencesinbackground,andbreakdownbarriers(障礙)ofage,classorrace.21．WhichofthefollowingisNOTimpliedinthepassage?A.Someone'shabitsmayannoyhisfriends.B.Evenfriendsmayhavedifferentopinions.C.Itgenerallytakestimeforpeopletobecomeclosefriends.D.Friendsneverarguewitheachother.答案與解析D從其次段第一句可知答案。由其次段后幾句看出A、B、C三項(xiàng)在文中都有提及。22．Whenpeopletalkabout“beingonthewavelength”，theymeanthatthey________.A.havethesamebackgroundB.sharethesamewayofthinkingandthesameinterestsC.arethesameinallwaysD.watchthesameprogrammes答案與解析B從其次段第一句后半部分可知，好伴侶通常有很多相同之處，破折號(hào)表解釋說(shuō)明。23．Accordingtothepassage________.A.everystudenthassixfriendsB.allthepeopleknowhowtomakefriendsC.friendsarecloserthanpeoplewhojustgetonwitheachotherD.friendsarethosewhomustsharetheirinterests答案與解析C從第一段其次句可知，和一群人相處得好，但卻只和其中少數(shù)成為伴侶。BA101-year-oldmanisbelievedtobetheworld'soldestskydiverafterheacceptedadare(挑戰(zhàn))fromfriendsandjumpedoutofanairplaneatnearly10,000feet.FrankMoody,fromHollowaysBeachonAustralia'snortheasterncoast,beattherecordsetbya94-year-oldNorwegianin1999,saidAmandaPilkington,fromSkydiveCairns,whichorganizedthejump.OnthemorningofJune16,Moodyjumpedwithanexperiencedskydiverfrommorethan9,900feet,shesaid,“He'sanabsolutelegend.ItwasabitofadrunkendarebysomeofhismatesatthelocalHollowaysBeachfootballclub.Hesaid.‘Sure,I'llgoandjumpoutofanairplane.’”P(pán)ilkingtonquotedhimassaying,addingshenearlyfelloffherchairwhenshefirstheardMoodygofortherecord.“WedecidedtoattempttobeattherecordaswellasgivingFrankanawesome(令人敬畏的)experienceandonethathe'llrememberfortherestofhislife.He'sverywitty(機(jī)靈的)andcharming.It'sanabsolutepleasuretohavedonethisforhim，”shesaid.PilkingtonsaidtheclubwouldsendvideoofthejumpandotherdetailstotheGuinnessBookofRecordsheadofficeinLondonandexpectsconfirmationoftherecordshortly.MoodywentdowntothefootballclubwithhissonJohnafterthejumptohaveaGuinnessbeertocelebrate.“He'sbeengivenhisfootageandphotographs,sohe'sgotproofandevidencethathe'sdoneit.”P(pán)ilkingtonsaid.24．Themainideaofthepassageisthat________.A.MoodywasaverybraveskydiverB.a101-year-oldmanparachuted(跳傘)intorecordbookC.adrunkendaremaymakearecordD.a94-year-oldNorwegianwaschallenged答案與解析B主旨大意題。通讀全文不難發(fā)覺(jué)，這是關(guān)于一位百歲老人創(chuàng)下跳傘世界紀(jì)錄的事。25．Moodywentfortherecord________.A.attherequestofhisfriendB.forthewilltobreakarecordC.outofadrunkendareD.accordingtoanorderfromanorganization答案與解析C細(xì)節(jié)推斷題。從文章其次段細(xì)節(jié)“...Itwasabitofadrunkendarebysomeofhismates...”不難推斷出。26．PilkingtonnearlyfelloffherchairwhenshefirstheardMoodygofortherecordbecause________.A.hewasoldB.helookedverystrangetoPilkingtonC.hewasveryrudeD.hewasrecord-breakeroftheGuinness答案與解析A細(xì)節(jié)推論題。題干相關(guān)信息在文章其次段最終一句話中提出，看出Pilkington被Moody的打算“嚇了一跳”。并且文章敘述的是一位年過(guò)百歲的老人做出跳傘的打算令人贊美，而不是由于“跳傘”本身這一行為。27．Accordingtothepassage,wecaninferthat________.A.MoodywouldgetalotofmoneyB.MoodywouldberespectedasaheroC.MoodywouldstillliveasimplelifeD.thenameMoodywouldappearintheGuinnessBookofRecords答案與解析D細(xì)節(jié)推論題。依據(jù)文章最終一段可推出答案。CWesternNewBridgeLibraryAnnouncementShortenedLibraryHoursforSpringBreakLibraryHourshavebeenshortenedto7hoursaday(9：00a．m.～4：00p．m.)forSpringBreakfromMarch24toMarch30.ComingEvents?OnMonday,March24,at10：30a．m.,ScottSutton,achildren'swriter,willtellstoriestokidsoverseven.Sutton'sattractivestylewillsurelyinspireeveryonepresent!?At1：00p．m.,onMarch26,theGeorgetownMusicianswillpresentanIrishFolkConcert,whichwillbeentertainingfortheentirefamily.Comeforthemusicandstaytocheckoutsomerelevantbooksfortherestoftheweek!?OnThursday,March27,at2：00p．m.,theannualChildren'sGatheringwilltakeplaceinRoom201,thesecond-floor.PickupaninvitationintheChildren'sRoomandreturnyourRSVP(回復(fù))toreserveyourseatatthetableby3：00p．m.onTuesday,March25.OnlychildrenareallowedintheGathering.?At10：30a．m.onFriday，March28,EnzoMonfreofthehitkids'scienceshow,ENZOology,willbringFossilsLive!SurelyEnzowilltaketheaudiencebackintime,deepbeneaththesurfaceoftheearth,touncoverthemysteriesofkillerdinosaurs,andmore.EnzorecentlyappearedontheEllenDeGeneresShow—comeandseehimatthelibrary！Pleasenote：Incaseofemergency,pleasecalltheHelpDeskat9263736andfollowtheproceduresoutlinedonthevoicemessage.Thecall-downserviceisstaffed24hoursaday,7daysaweekforemergencies.TheHelpDesksuppliesservicetoyoualltheyearround！Forquestionsaboutallthese,pleasecontacthld@wnbl.org.ComeforthegreatFun;stayfortherelevantBooks！28．ToattendtheannualChildren'sGathering,onehasto________.A.buyaticketB.applyinadvanceC.makeareservationD.contactthecall-downservice答案與解析C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。在第三項(xiàng)活動(dòng)Children'sGathering中提到reserveyourseat“預(yù)訂座位”，其他選項(xiàng)文中沒(méi)有。29．Accordingtothepassage,EnzoMonfrewill________.A.showthechildrenaroundazooB.tellstoriestochildrenoversevenC.bepresentatthescienceshowinpersonD.leadthechildrentotheEllenDeGeneresShow答案與解析C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。A項(xiàng)“領(lǐng)孩子們參觀動(dòng)物園”文章沒(méi)提。B項(xiàng)是第一項(xiàng)活動(dòng)的內(nèi)容。“EnzorecentlyappearedontheEllenDeGeneresShow...”中的appeared可以看出C項(xiàng)正確，D項(xiàng)中的lead一詞不對(duì)。30．TheHelpDeskinthislibrarysuppliesservice________.A.onlyduringthedaytimeB.incaseofemergencyC.tilltheendoftheSpringBreakD.after22：00p．m.everyday答案與解析B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從“...24hoursaday,7daysaweek...”可以看出A、D兩項(xiàng)不對(duì)。從“TheHelpDesksuppliesservicetoyoualltheyearround！”可以看出C項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤。從“Incaseofemergency,pleasecalltheHelpDesk...”可以看出B項(xiàng)是正確的。31．Wecanlearnfromthepassagethatchildrencan________.A.attendalltheactivitieswiththeirparentsB.borrowsomerelevantbooksfortheactivitiesC.participateintheactivitiesfrom8：00a．m.to4：00p．m.D.chooseonlyoneoftheactivitiesaccordingtotheirinterest答案與解析B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。第三項(xiàng)活動(dòng)只有兒童參與，所以A項(xiàng)不對(duì)。從“StayfortherelevantBooks！”可以看出B項(xiàng)正確。各個(gè)活動(dòng)都有具體時(shí)間，并不是從上午8點(diǎn)到下午4點(diǎn)隨時(shí)參與，所以C項(xiàng)不對(duì)。文中沒(méi)有限定只能參與其中一項(xiàng)活動(dòng)，所以D項(xiàng)不對(duì)。DIlovecharity(慈善)shopsandsodolotsofotherpeopleinBritainbecauseyoufindquiteafewofthemoneveryhighstreet.ThecharityshopisaBritishinstitution,sellingeverythingfromclothestoelectricgoods,allatverygoodprices.Youcangetthingsyouwon'tfindintheshopsanymore.ThethingIlikebestaboutthemisthatyourmoneyisgoingtoagoodcauseandnotintothepocketsofprofit-drivencompanies,andyouarenotdamagingtheplanet,butfindinganewhomeforunwantedgoods.Thefirstcharityshopwasopenedin1947byOxfam.Thefamouscharity'sappealtoaidpostwarGreecehadbeensosuccessfulithadbeenfloodedwithdonations(捐贈(zèng)物).Theydecidedtosetupashoptosellsomeofthesedonationstoraisemoneyforthatappeal.Nowthereareover7,000charityshopsintheUK.MyfavouritecharityshopinmyhometownistheRedCrossshop,whereIalwaysfindchildren'sbooks,all10or20penceeach.Mostofthepeopleworkinginthecharityshopsarevolunteers，althoughthereisoftenamanagerwhogetspaid.Over90%ofthegoodsinthecharityshopsaredonatedbythepublic.Everymorningyouseebagsofunwanteditemsoutsidethefrontofshops,althoughtheydon'tencouragethis,ratheraskpeopletobringthingsinwhentheshopisopen.Theshopshaveverylowrunningcosts:allprofitsgotocharitywork.Charityshopsraisemorethan￡110millionayear,funding(資助)medicalresearch,overseasaid,supportingsickandpoorchildren,homelessanddisabledpeople,andmuchmore.Whatbetterplacetospendyourmoney?Yougetsomethingspecialforaverygoodpriceandagoodmoralsense.Youprovidefundstoagoodcauseandtreadlightlyontheenvironment.32．Theauthorlovesthecharityshopmainlybecauseof________.A.itsconvenientlocationB.itsgreatvarietyofgoodsC.itsspiritofgoodwillD.itsniceshoppingenvironment答案與解析C細(xì)節(jié)推斷題。依據(jù)第一段“ThethingIlikebestaboutthemisthatyourmoneyisgoingtoagoodcause...findinganewhomeforunwantedgoods”可知作者寵愛(ài)這種慈善商店的主要緣由在于它表達(dá)出了人們的善意之情，是一種慈善之舉。A、B、D三項(xiàng)都是停留在了表面上，沒(méi)有點(diǎn)明慈善商店的實(shí)質(zhì)。33．ThefirstcharityshopintheUKwassetupto________.A.sellcheapproductsB.dealwithunwantedthingsC.raisemoneyforpatientsD.helpaforeigncountry答案與解析D細(xì)節(jié)推斷題。依據(jù)其次段第一句和其次句可知第一家慈善商店是為了掛念戰(zhàn)后的希臘而建立的。A、B、C三項(xiàng)表述要么偏離題干要求，要么直接錯(cuò)誤。34．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutcharityshops?A.Theoperatingcostsareverylow.B.Thestaffareusuallywellpaid.C.90%ofthedonationsaresecond-hand.D.Theyareopentwenty-fourhoursaday.答案與解析A推斷正誤題。依據(jù)最終一段“Theshopshaveverylowrunningcosts”可知這種慈善商店的運(yùn)營(yíng)所需經(jīng)費(fèi)很少。B項(xiàng)錯(cuò)在wellpaid，C項(xiàng)錯(cuò)在second-hand，D項(xiàng)錯(cuò)在twenty-fourhours。35．Whichofthefollowingmaybethebesttitleforthepassage?A.WhattoBuyatCharityShopsB.CharityShop:ItsOrigin&DevelopmentC.CharityShop:WhereYouBuytoDonateD.ThePublic'sConcernaboutCharityShops答案與解析C主旨大意題。依據(jù)全文結(jié)構(gòu)和內(nèi)容描述可知全文介紹了我寵愛(ài)這種慈善商店的緣由，第一家慈善商店的產(chǎn)生，這種慈善商店的運(yùn)營(yíng)過(guò)程和特點(diǎn)，最終作者還對(duì)讀者發(fā)出了呼吁來(lái)支持這種慈善商店。所以C項(xiàng)最能概括文章內(nèi)容，題目也格外吸引人。A、B、D三項(xiàng)都或多或少有所偏離或者錯(cuò)誤。其次節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分)依據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。RecentlysomeAmericanscientistshavegivenausefulpieceofadvicetopeopleinindustrializednations.Theysaypeopleshouldeatmoreofthesamekindoffoodeatenbyhumanslivingmorethan10,000yearsago.__36__Thescientistssaythatthehumanlifehaschangedgreatly.Ourbodieshavenotbeenabletodealwiththesechangesinlifestyleandthishadledtonewkindsofsicknesses.__37__Sotheyarecalled“diseasesofcivilization”.Manycancersanddiseasesofthebloodsystemareexamplesofsuchdiseases.ScientistsnotedthatpeopleinboththeOldStoneAgeandtheNewStoneAgeenjoyedverylittlealcoholortobacco,probablynone.__38__However,achangeinfoodisoneofthemaindifferencesbetweenlifeinancienttimesandthatoftoday.StoneAgepeoplehuntedwildanimalsfortheirmeat,whichhadmuchlessfatthandomesticones.Theyatealotoffreshwildvegetablesandfruits.Theydidnothavemilkoranyotherdairyproducts,andtheymadeverylittleuseofgrains.__39__Weeatsixtimesmoresaltthanourancestors.Weeatmoresugar.WeeattwiceasmuchfatbutonlyonethirdasmuchproteinandmuchlessvitaminC.__40__Butscientistssaythatwewouldbemuchhealthierifweeatmuchthesamewayasourancestorsdid,cuttingtheamountoffatty,saltyandsweetfood.A.Thesenewsicknesseswerenotknowninancienttimes.B.Peopletodayprobablydonotwanttolivethewaypeoplethousandsofyearsagodid.C.Ancientpeoplealsolivedinlargegroups.D.Buttoday,weeatalotofthese.E.Ancientpeoplealsogotagreatdealofphysicalexercise.F.Inthatcase,theywouldlivemuchhealthier.G.Peopletodayprobablylivethesamelifeaspeoplethousandsofyearsago.答案36.F37.A38.E39.D40.B第三部分英語(yǔ)學(xué)問(wèn)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分45分)第一節(jié)完形填空(共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Wefirstlearnedhowtodobusinessnaturallyinourfamily.Eachchildinourfamilyworkedinourfather'sstore.Westartedworkingbydoing__41__jobslikedusting,arrangingshelvesandwrapping,andlater__42__customers.Asweworkedandworked,we__43__thatworkwasmorethanmakingasale.Onelesson__44__inmymind.Itwasnotlong__45__Christmas.Iwasfollowingmyfather's__46__toarrangethetoysection.Alittleboy,wearingabrown__47__coat,camein.Tome,helookedtoo__48__toaffordanything.Helookedaroundthetoysection,pickedupthisitemandthat,andcarefullyputthembackin__49__.Dad'sblueeyessmiled__50__hepolitelyaskedtheboywhathecoulddofortheboy.TheboysaidhewaslookingforaChristmaspresentforhisbrother.Iwas__51__thatDadtreatedhimwiththesame__52__asanyadult.Dadtoldhimtotake__53__andlookaround.Hedid.After20minutes,thelittleboy__54__atoyplane,walkeduptomydadandsaid,“Howmuchisthis,Mister？”“Howmuchhaveyougot？”Dadasked.Thelittleboyheldouthis__55__andopenedit.Inhishandlaytwodimes,anickelandtwopennies—27cents.The__56__onthetoyplanewas$3.98.“That'lljustabout__57__it，”Dadsaidasheclosedthesale.Dad'sreplystill__58__inmyears.IthoughtaboutwhatI'dseenasI__59__thepresent.Whenthelittleboywalkedoutofthestore,Ididn't__60__thedirtyandworncoat.WhatIsawwasanexcitedchildwithatreasure.41.A.heavy B.variousC.same D.light42.A.treating B.welcomingC.serving D.attending43.A.learned B.suggestedC.agreed D.discussed44.A.looksup B.comesoutC.standsup D.standsout45.A.after B.whileC.before D.as46.A.explanations B.instructionsC.intentions D.introductions47.A.large B.smallC.worn D.tight48.A.nervous B.poorC.young D.eager49.A.use B.placeC.boxes D.shelves50.A.before B.untilC.after D.as51.A.proud B.happyC.surprised D.disappointed52.A.respect B.mannerC.method D.way53.A.charge B.breathC.place D.time54.A.decided B.foundC.selected D.discovered55.A.wallet B.pocketC.handbag D.hand56.A.value B.priceC.cost D.label57.A.do B.haveC.help D.work58.A.hears B.ringsC.speaks D.tells59.A.cleaned B.coveredC.decorated D.wrapped60.A.mind B.rememberC.consider D.notice答案與解析41．B依據(jù)like后的名詞可知是做“各種各樣”的工作，故選B項(xiàng)。42．Cservecustomers意為“招呼顧客”。43．A依據(jù)下一段中的lesson(啟迪)可知，此處是明白了一個(gè)道理。44．Dstandout意為“突出；鮮亮”。45．C西方人在圣誕前要為伴侶、家人買(mǎi)禮物。46．Bfollowone'sinstructions意為“聽(tīng)從某人的指示”。47．C依據(jù)下文男孩錢(qián)很少可知，他很窮，穿的衣服應(yīng)是破舊的。48．Btoopoortoaffordanything意為“太窮買(mǎi)不起任何東西”。49．Bputsth.backinplace意為“把……放回到原來(lái)所在的地方”。50．Das引導(dǎo)一個(gè)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，意為“當(dāng)……時(shí)”。51．C作者當(dāng)時(shí)對(duì)他父親的做法感到驚異，他原來(lái)認(rèn)為對(duì)小孩子不需要像大人一樣。52．Awiththesamerespect意為“同樣的敬重”。53．Dtaketime意為“漸漸來(lái)；別焦急”。54．Cselect意為“認(rèn)真選擇”。55．Dholdoutone'shand意為“伸出手”。56．B依據(jù)后文的錢(qián)可知，此處選price(價(jià)格)。57．Ajustdoit意為“正好夠付……的錢(qián)”。58．Bringinone'sears意為“在某人耳邊回響”。59．Dwrap意為“包裝(禮物)”。60．Dnotice意為“留意”。第Ⅱ卷其次節(jié)(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(不多于3個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Sophia:Whydoyoulooksounhappy,Jim?Jim:Idon'tknowwhattosay.It'salongstory.Sophia:Doyoumind__61__(tell)me?Jim:It'sallright.Ihatemyself.Yesterday,whenTomaskedtoborrowmybike,Irefusedhim,however.Iregret__62__(do)so.Sophia:Why?Jim:It'sapresentfrommymother.Sheboughtitformybirthday.Sophia:No__63__yourefusedTom.Jim:That'snottheonlyreason.Irefusedtolendhimmybikepartly__64__lastweekwhenIaskedTomtolendme__65__smallamountofmoney,IwasrefusedbyTom.SoIhadtogowithoutfoodforoneday.Sophia:Ifso,herefusedyoumoneyandyourefusedhimyourbike.Whydoyoufeelsosorry?Jim:Infact,I'vecometorealize__66__itwasmainlymymistake.Thismorning,__67__mysurprise,IwastoldthatTomdidn'tlendmemoneybecausehe__68__(raise)inapoorfamilyandhehimselfdidn'thaveanymoneywithhim.Sophia:Nowyouknowthat.Whatdoyoumakeup__69__mindtodo?Jim:IthinkIshouldhaveatalkwithTomanddoanythingIcan__70__(help)him.Sophia:Goodidea.答案與解析61．telling依據(jù)minddoingsth.“介意做某事”的用法可知，該空填動(dòng)名詞telling作mind的賓語(yǔ)。62．doing/havingdoneregretdoing/havingdonesth.“懊悔做某事”。63．wondernowonder“難怪”。64．because空格后的句子解釋了我拒絕借給Tom自行車(chē)的緣由，故填連詞because。65．a(chǎn)asmallamountofmoney“一小筆錢(qián)”。66．that空格及后面的從句作動(dòng)詞realize的賓語(yǔ)，且從句在結(jié)構(gòu)和意義上均完整，故用that引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句。67．totomysurprise“令我吃驚的是”。68．israised所填詞在句中作謂語(yǔ)，且表現(xiàn)在的被動(dòng)的動(dòng)作，故用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，填israised。69．yourmakeupone'smindtodosth.“打算做某事”。70．tohelpand后的分句表“盡我所能去掛念他”，故填tohelp作目的狀語(yǔ)。第四部分寫(xiě)作(共兩節(jié)，滿分35分)第一節(jié)短文改錯(cuò)(共10小