2025年魯科五四新版高三英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)階段測(cè)試試卷

…………○…………內(nèi)…………○…………裝…………○…………內(nèi)…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………※※請(qǐng)※※不※※要※※在※※裝※※訂※※線※※內(nèi)※※答※※題※※…………○…………外…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………第=page22頁(yè)，總=sectionpages22頁(yè)第=page11頁(yè)，總=sectionpages11頁(yè)2025年魯科五四新版高三英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)階段測(cè)試試卷532考試試卷考試范圍：全部知識(shí)點(diǎn)；考試時(shí)間：120分鐘學(xué)校：______姓名：______班級(jí)：______考號(hào)：______總分欄題號(hào)一二三四五六總分得分評(píng)卷人得分一、選擇題(共8題，共16分)1、【題文】Mybrotherisalwaysthefirst_______toschool.A.togetB.gettingC.toreachD.reaching2、【題文】—WhereisLinda?

—Sheisinherroom.Icanhearher_____songs.

A.tosingB.singingC.sings.3、【題文】—Is____magazineyours,Joe?

—No,Idon’thave____magazine.

A.a;aB.the;theC.the;a4、—Wherewillyougoduringthissummerholiday?—Ihaven’tdecided.I_____aboutitsincethelastone.A.havethoughtB.hadthoughtC.thoughtD.havebeenthinking5、Atthenews_____wewillattendtheAdultCeremonyofusSeniorIIstudents,Icouldhardly______myfeelingsinwords.A.what,coverB.which,conveyC.that,expressD.it,communicate6、Jerryhaspromisedtokeepthesecret,sohewon’ttellanyoneeventhough_________.A.beingaskedtoB.tobeaskedtoC.toasktoD.askedto7、Youmayusetheroomasyoulike______youcleanitupafterwards.A.sofarasB.solongasC.incaseD.evenif8、—Isthereanypowerleftinyourcellphone?Mineisdying.—Oh,sorry!Thereis_______leftinmycellphone,either.A.anythingB.nooneC.noneD.nothing評(píng)卷人得分二、填空題(共5題，共10分)9、–Howareyougettingonwithyourfather,Lucy?–Couldn’tbe.HoweverhardItry,hejustisn’tsatisfied.A.betterB.worseC.thebestD.theworst10、Thenewsshockedthepublic,togreatconcemaboutstudents’safetyatschool.A.havingledB.ledC.leadingD.tolead11、It'sourhopethatwewillplayagreaterroleinthemarketplaceand,,supplymorejobs.A.howeverB.anywhereC.thereforeD.otherwise12、Asyougetolder，itfeelsliketimetendstomovefaster．AsDanArielyexplainsoveratTheWallStreetJournal，wetendtofallintofamiliarroutines（25）____weageandthatmakestimemovequickly．

Weperceivetimeassomethinglikeastackofmemories，sothelessnewexperiencesyouhave，the（26）____（likely）youaretofillinthosememorieswithinterestingthings．

Timedoesgoby（or，moreaccurately，itfeelsasiftimeisgoingby）morequickly，theolderweget．

Inthefirstfewyearsofourlives，anythingwesenseordoisbrandnew，andmanyofourexperiencesareunique，sotheyremainfirmlyinourmemories．Butas（27）____yearsgoby，weencounterfewerandfewernewexperiences-bothbecausewe（28）____（accomplish）alotandbecauseweareslavestoourdailyroutines．

Forexample，trytoremember（29）____happenedtoyoueverydaylastweek，chancesarethatnothingextraordinaryhappened，soyouwillbehard-pressedtorecallthespecificthingsyoudidonMonday；Tuesday，etc．

Whatcanwedoaboutthis？Maybeweneedsomenewappthatwillencourageustotryoutnewexperiences，pointoutthingswe'veneverdone，recommenddisheswe'venevertastedandsuggestplaceswe'veneverbeen．Suchanapp（30）____makeourlivesmorevaried，encourageustotrynewthings，slowdownthepassageoftimeandincreaseourhappiness．

（31）____suchanapparrives，trytodoatleastonenewthingeveryweek．It'snottoodifficulttopush（32）____todonewthings．13、-Whatdoyouthinkofthemovielastnight？

-Itcouldn'tbe____．（bad）評(píng)卷人得分三、任務(wù)型讀寫(共8題，共16分)14、我不知道這是不是因?yàn)槲议L(zhǎng)久無(wú)法出門的緣故，我變得對(duì)一切與大自然有關(guān)的事物都無(wú)比狂熱。Iwonder_________it’sbecauseIhaven’tbeenabletobeoutdoorsforsolongthatI’ve_______so______________everythingtodowithnature.15、InternationalVolunteerDayisaglobalcelebrationofvolunteers.IttakesplaceeveryyearonDecember5____(shine)alightontheeffectofvolunteereffortseverywhere.Manynationsandgovernmentshold____(variety)activitiesinthisday.Volunteersareones____makeuseoftheirownpart-timetimeandparticipateinsocialservicefornocharge.Theycontributealotinthe____(aspect)ofrebuildinghome,developingeconomywithpromotingsocialcivilizationprogressingetc.TheDay____(encouragement)volunteers'deedstodevelopatlocal,nationalandinternationallevels.TheDayisthetimewidely____(accept)bypeopletofightpoverty,hunger,disease,environmentalproblemsanddiscriminationagainstwomen.Theculturalformandexplanationofavolunteermaychangedependingoncircumstances,____thebasicprincipleneverchanges:everyindividualcanmakeadifferenceinsociety.Beyond____(help)topromotethegreatergood,volunteersenrichtheirownlives.Asonevolunteeronceput____,"IfeelasthoughIamabletohelpintheworldandusemyskills.Itallowsmeto____(real)feelasthoughIampartoftheworldcommunity."16、Emptynestsyndrome(空巢綜合癥)isafeelingofgriefandlonelinessparentsmayexperiencewhentheirchildrenleavehomeforthefirsttime,suchastoliveontheirownortoattendacollegeoruniversity.Itisnotaclinicalcondition.However,itcanaffecttheimmunesystemandresultincertainpsychologicalbarriers,ifleftuntreated.Allparentsaresensitivetoemptynestsyndrome,althoughsomefactorscancreateatendencytoit.Suchfactorsincludeanunstableorunsatisfactorymarriage,ordifficultyacceptingchangeingeneral.Adultswhoarealsodealingwithotherstressfullifeeventssuchasthedeathofaspouse(配偶)orretirementarealsomorelikelytoexperiencethesyndrome.Symptomsofemptynestsyndromecanincludedepression,asenseoflossofpurpose,worry,stressandanxietyoverthechild’swelfare.Manyemptynestparentspreferstayingindoors,andendupbecomingpeopleoffewwords.Parentswhoexperienceemptynestsyndromeoftenquestionwhethertheyhavepreparedadequatelyfortheirchildrentoliveindependently.Emptynestparentsoftenfacenewchallenges,suchasestablishinganewkindofrelationshipwiththeirchildren,havingtofindotherwaystooccupytheirfreetime,reconnectingwitheachother,andalackofsympathyfrompeoplewhobelievethatparentsshouldbehappywhentheirchildrenleavehome.Oneoftheeasiestwaysforparentstocureemptynestsyndromeistokeepincontactwiththeirchildren.Technologicaldevelopmentssuchascellphones,textmessaging,andtheInternetallallowforincreasedcommunicationbetweenparentsandtheirchildren.Parentsgoingthroughemptynestsyndromecaneasetheirstressbypursuingtheirownhobbiesandinterestsintheirincreasedsparetime.Expertshaveadvisedthatoverwhelmed(不知所措的)parentskeepajournal,orgobacktoworkiftheywerefull-timeparents.However,preventionisalwaysbetterthancure.Ifonechildhasmovedoutandyoustillhaveotherslivingathomewithyou,planinadvanceforthedaywhenyournestwillbeemptyofallchildren.Smallchangesmadeovertimewillmeanlessofashockwhenyourlastchildmovesout.Youmayfind,withthoughtandcarefulplanning,thattheoccasionofyourlastchildleavinghomewillofferalittlehappinesstoo,asyoucanthenimplementyourplansforanindependentlifewithyourspouse.

17、JobstresshitsstudentsAsthejob－h(huán)untingseasonkicksoff,manygraduatesaresufferingfromanxiety.Jobinterviewresultsarebecomingthemostcommonconversationtopicindormitories.Worriedaboutnotgettingsatisfactoryoffers,somestudentshavesleepproblems,orlosetheirappetite.Somemightevendisplaysymptomsofdepression.AccordingtoasurveyacrossseveraluniversitiesinWuhanconductedbyWuhanYangtzeBusinessUniversity,over72percentofstudentparticipantswereworriedaboutfindingajob.Studentsinthefirstoneortwoyearswerealsouneasyabouttheirjobprospects,whichcontributedtospreadinganxietyfurther.LangLei,22,abusinessmajorfromRenminUniversityinBeijing,admittedhavingmoodswingswhenjobhunting.Thestudenthopedtogetpositionswithlargestate－ownedenterprisesinhishometownofYantai,Shandong.Butwhenitturnedoutthatthingswouldn'tbesoeasy,Langbecameconcerned.Aftersomestrugglingmoments,hehasnowchangedtomorerealisticgoals.Othersfeeltortured(受折磨)whilewaitingforinterviewresults.MoTong,aseniorsoftwareengineeringmajoratSouthChinaNormalUniversity,wouldfallintoanervousstateeverytimeafterheattendedajobinterview.“ForadayortwoIcouldn'thelpbutkeepthinkingabouthowIperformedinfrontoftheinterviewers,howwellIdealtwiththeirquestions,andwhethertheywouldconsidergivingmeachanceintheend，”Mowasunabletofocusonotherthingsashisanxietygrew.Mediareportsaboutrisingunemploymentratesandadifficultjobmarkethavetouchedstudents'nerves.“I'malarmedbyarticlessayinghowbachelor'sdegreeholdersarelosingground，”saidWangHongjuan,asophomoreEnglishmajorfromPutianUniversityinFujianprovince.“Itsuggeststomethatgoodjobsareonlyavailabletograduateordoctoralstudents.”AsWanghasnoplanstofurtherhereducation,shehastocommitherselftoallsortsofextracurricularactivitiestoimproveherprospects.Thisthrowsherintoapackedschedule.WenFang,awell－knowneducationpsychologyexpertandconsultantinBeijing,advisesstudentsnottobemisledbydepressingsurveysandreportsaboutthejobmarket.“Unemploymentratesarenotlinkedtoanindividual'schancesofgettingajob，”hesaid.“Anindividual'schancesareactuallymainlydeterminedbyhisorhercapability.”AccordingtoWen,amoderatedegreeofanxietyisnormal—itcanevenbehelpful.Butifitconstantlyaffectsastudent'snormallife,oneshouldpaymoreattention.“Focusonadaptingyourselftotheneedsofsociety,andnevereveroverestimateyourgoals，”Wenadded.。Title:JobstresshitsstudentsPresent____oncampusAsthejob－h(huán)untingseasoncomes,moststudentsbecome____.●Students____mainlyaboutjobinterviewresultsindormitories.●Somestudentsareworriedaboutnotgettingsatisfactoryjobsandfeel____●Studentsinthefirstoneortwoyearsarealsouneasyabouttheirjobprospects.ExamplesLangLei●He____inbusinessandfindsithardtogetasatisfyingjobinhishometown.●Hehasnowchangedtomorerealisticgoals.MoTong●Afteraninterview,healwaysthinksabouthowheperformedinfrontoftheinterviewersandwhetherhecouldgetachance____.●Afteraninterview,healwaysthinksabouthowheperformedinfrontoftheinterviewersandwhetherhecouldgetachance____.●Withhisanxiety____，Mobecomeslessfocusedonotherthings.●Withhisanxiety____，Mobecomeslessfocusedonotherthings.WangHongjuan●Sheisalarmedbymediareportssayingbachelor'sdegreeholdershaveno____whenhuntingforjobs.●Sheisbusywithextracurricularactivitiestoimproveherprospects.●Sheisalarmedbymediareportssayingbachelor'sdegreeholdershaveno____whenhuntingforjobs.●Sheisbusywithextracurricularactivitiestoimproveherprospects.Experts'opinion●One'scapability____hisorherchancesofgettingajob.●Studentsshouldnotbemisledbygloomysurveysandreportsaboutthejobmarket.●Tryto____yourselftotheneedsofsociety,andnevereveroverestimateyourgoals.18、Writingpapersisalearningexperience—that'swhyteachersoftenwantyoutowriteone.However,writingpaperscanbestressfulformanystudents.Toavoidbecomingtoostressed,youshouldstartassoonasthepaperisassigned(布置).Thatwayyou’llhaveplentyoftimeforunexpectedevents—suchasresearchthattakeslongerthanyouthinkorrealizingyoudon’treallylikethetopicyouchoseandneedtocomeupwithanother.Alsoyoucanbreakthepaperdownintomanageable“mini-projects.”Thefirsttaskischoosingatopic,thenexttaskisdoingresearch,thencomeswritingthepaper,andafterthatyou’llreviseit.Inotherwords,youshouldknowthestepsofwritingapaper.Thefirststepinwritingapaperistochooseatopicforthepaper.Sometimesateacherwillassignatopicforapaper,andsometimesheorshewillleaveituptostudentstopicktheirowntopics.Iftheteacherletsyouchooseyourowntopic,it’sbesttowriteapaperaboutsomethingyoufindreallyinteresting.Afteryoucomeupwithyourtopic,gotoyourteachertoseeifheorshewillgiveyousomeadvicebeforeyoumoveontothenextstep—research.Dependingonyourchosentopic,yourresearchcouldcomefromclasstextbooks,newspapers,professionaljournals(雜志),andwebsites.Theseareknownasyoursources.Sourcesneedtobedependable.Tofindgoodsources,beginatyourschoollibrary,andyoucandoonlineresearch.However,don’tsearchonpeople’spersonalpages.It’sbesttofocusyourresearchongovernmentsites,non-profit(非盈利的)organizations,andeducationalsites.Onceyou’vefoundagoodsource,makeanoteofitsothatyoucanuseitforyourpaper.Nowit’stimetogetstartedontheactualwriting—justwritedownyourideasonpaper.Thefirstfewwordsdon’thavetobeperfectbutyou’llfinditgetseasierafteryou’vestarted.Youdon’tneedtowriteapaperinorder.Ifyouknowhowyouwanttoproveyourtopic,forexample,butdon’tknowhowtointroduceit,youcouldwritesomeorallofthesupportingparagraphsbeforedoingtheintroduction.Afterfinishingyourpaper,putitasideforafewdaysandthengobacktomakerevisions.Whenyouhaven’tworkedonyourpaperforafewdays,flaws(缺點(diǎn))orproblemswillstandoutmore.Lookforthingslikeunnecessarywords,sentencesthatdon’tmakesense,andpointsthatdon’tsupporteachother,andthencorrectthem.。WritingapaperTipsforhandlingpaperstress●Getdowntothepaperonceit’sassigned,soyou’llhaveenoughtimeforeventsyoudidn’t_____.●Breakthepaperdownintosmallertasksthatyoucan________ofwritingapaperChooseatopic●Makesurethatthetopic____you.●Askforyourteacher’s____aboutyouchosentopic.Doresearch●Youcanreferto____sourcesincludingtextbooks,newspapers,etc.●Whendoingresearch____trynottousepersonalpages.Doresearch●Youcanreferto____sourcesincludingtextbooks,newspapers,etc.●Whendoingresearch____trynottousepersonalpages.Write●Thereisno____towriteapaperinorder.●Don’treviseyourpaperonceit’s____.●Waitafewdayssothattheflawsorproblemscanbemore____．Write●Thereisno____towriteapaperinorder.●Don’treviseyourpaperonceit’s____.●Waitafewdayssothattheflawsorproblemscanbemore____．19、____However,mosttrainstoLONDONonlywenttotheoutercitylimits,because________。Horse-drawnbuses,trams,cabsandcarriageswereusedtoconveypeopletoandaroundthecitycenter.Unfortunately,thenumberofvehiclesontheroadcausedunbelievabletrafficjams,and________。Thistrafficproblemledtothedevelopmentoftheundergroundsystem.Possibleanswers：(1)______________________________________(2)_______________________________________(3)_______________________________________(4)_______________________________________20、WhenIwasakid,therewasonlyonewaymyparentswouldletmestayhomefromschoolandthatwasifIhadahighfever.Mostofmyfriendscouldstayhomeduetoastomachacheoramildfever——butnotme...Ihadtobedyinginordertostayhome.Bytheway,myparentsarebothdoctors.Myparentsusedtosaythattheywereteachingmehowtohaveagoodworkethic(職業(yè)道德).Ididn'tunderstandtheconnectionuntillastweek.TheotherdayIwasonthetrainandsatbehindayoungmanwhowascomplainingtohisfriendabouthislife.Hewentonfortwentyminutesabouthowhispassioninlifewastomakemovies,buthewouldn'tpursueitbecausehehadnoclueifhecouldmakeenoughmoneyandhedidn'twanttowastetimebecauseitwouldtakeyearstomakeitbig.Hethenadmittedtothinkingaboutbuyingstocks(股票)byborrowingmoneybecausehethoughthecouldeasilymakesixfigureswithinoneyear.Hisfriendagreedwithhinandsaid,"Thestockisgoodbecauseyoucanmaketonsofmoneyandonlyworkforashorttime."Ithinktheywereindulging(沉溺)inthewildestfantasy.Manypeoplethesedaysdon'trealizethatwhenthingsseemtohappenimmediately,itisonlybecausealotofeffort,determinationandtimehavegoneintothemanditisn'tduetosomemiraculous(不可思議的)event.Theeasieritlooks,themorehoursgointoit.Thereisnoexcuseforlaziness.Lookingatthetwoyoungmen,allofasuddenIwashavingaflashbackofbeingtenyearsoldandwatchingthetelevisionshowFame.Intheshowthedanceteachertoldherstudents,"____Everytimewewatchedthatshow,mydadwouldproudlysayhowrighttheteacherwasbecauseinordertosucceedyouhavetoworkhard.(1)Whendidtheauthor'sparentsallowhertostayhomefromschool?(Nomorethan10words)______________________________________________________________________________(2)Whydidtheyoungmanonthetraingiveuphisdreamofmakingmovies?(Nomorethan15words)______________________________________________________________________________(3)Whatwillittaketomakelotsofmoneyinashorttimeinauthor'sopinion?(Nomorethan15words)______________________________________________________________________________(4)Howdoyouunderstandtheunderlinedsentenceinthelastparagraph?(Nomorethan15words)______________________________________________________________________________(5)Doyouagreewiththeauthor'sopinion?Giveyourreasons.(Nomorethan25words)______________________________________________________________________________21、ShehadtopackupherbedroominVirginaBeach,whereshelivedwithhermother,twosistersandbrother.Shehadtosaygoodbyetohertwodogs,whousedtosleepinherbed,andtothebeach,whereshelovedtoridewavesonherboogieboard.Butitwastimetotaketheleap,however,heartbreakingandawkwarditwouldbe.Evenat14,Douglasknewthat.Sooffshewentabout1,200milestoWestDesMoines,Lowa,totrainwithacoachfromChinaandlivewithawhitefamilyshehadneverbeenmet.Whenshearrived,Douglasthoughtthatshemustbetheonlyblackpersoninthestate.Whenshewokeupshealwayssaid,"Thisisn'tmybedset.WhereamI?"LiangChow,whohadcoachedtheOlympicgoldmedalistShawnJohnson,transformedDouglasintooneofthebestgymnastsintheworld,helpingher____fromanaveragememberofthenationalteamtothetopofthesport.Andacouplewithfourdaughtersbecamehersecondfamily,nurturingherIownwhileherrealfamilysupportedherfromafar.ThatmovealsowasimportantinDouglas'smakinghistory.BywinningtheOlympicall-roundtitle,shebecamethefirstblackwomantodoso.ShealsobecamethefourthAmericanwomantowintheall-round,followingMaryLouRettonin1984,CarlyPattemsonin2004andNastiaLiukinin2008.Douglaswon,scoring62.232points,andledthecompetitionfrombeginningtoend.ViktoriaKomova,whosobbedintohercoach'schestwhenshelearnedshehadlost,wonthesilver,with61.973points.AliyaMustafina,the2010worldall-roundchampion,wonthebronze,with59.566points.TheotherAmericaninthecompetition,AlyRaismanfinishedfourthafterlosingatiebreaker(決勝局)toMustafina.Douglassaidshehadfeltconfidenceallalongthatshewouldwin."Itwasjustanamazingfeeling,"shesaid,giggling(咯咯笑):"Iwasjustlike,believe,don'tfear,believe."Aftersacrificing(犧牲)somuch,shehadnootherchoicebuttopushforward,shesaid.(1)WhydidDouglasleaveherhomeat14?(nomorethan10words)___________________________________________________________________________(2)HowdidshefeelwhenDouglasfirstarrivedatthenewhome?(nomorethan5words)___________________________________________________________________________(3)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"skyrocket"inParagraph4mostprobablymean?(nomorethan3words)___________________________________________________________________________(4)IsDouglasthefirstAmericanwomanwhowonall-round?Whydoyouthinkso?(nomorethan15words)

______________________________________________________________________

(5)WhatdoyouthinkofDouglasfromthestory?Giveyourreasons.(nomorethan20words)___________________________________________________________________________評(píng)卷人得分四、閱讀七選五(共2題，共8分)22、。A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.FG.GA.AB.BC.CE.EE.E23、。A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.FG.GA.AB.BC.CE.EE.E評(píng)卷人得分五、單詞拼寫-單句(共4題，共8分)24、WhatIdidn'tknowwasthatmywillwouldbetestedevenmorewhenI______．（退役）25、Iwanttohavemyroom______．Allthe______willbesenttomorrow．（decorate）26、單詞．

biographical______．27、Thatsurelygaveusagreatsenseof______（成就）．評(píng)卷人得分六、寫作題(共4題，共36分)28、寫作目前出國(guó)旅游很熱門，假設(shè)你是某高中學(xué)生李華,你的朋友Lily你的朋友

要點(diǎn)如下：

1旅游中出現(xiàn)的一些不文明現(xiàn)象。

2你的建議。

注意：1詞數(shù)在100左右；

2可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)以使行文連貫；

3參考詞匯：吐痰spit；樹立形象upholdanimage計(jì)劃假期出國(guó)旅游，希望你能給予她一些建議。請(qǐng)你用英語(yǔ)寫一篇電子郵件回復(fù)她。29、寫作。

你校將于5月4日在學(xué)?；@球場(chǎng)舉辦高中生機(jī)器人設(shè)計(jì)大賽；請(qǐng)你代表校學(xué)生會(huì)根據(jù)下面提示寫一篇書面通知，內(nèi)容如下：

1請(qǐng)?jiān)敢鈪⒓拥耐瑢W(xué)在4月26日前到學(xué)生會(huì)報(bào)名；

2參評(píng)內(nèi)容包括機(jī)器人的外觀和功能；

3前五名獲獎(jiǎng)學(xué)生將代表學(xué)校參加銀川市中學(xué)生機(jī)器人設(shè)計(jì)大賽。

注意：

1詞數(shù)100左右；

2可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)；以使行文連貫；

3開頭和結(jié)尾已給出；不計(jì)入總詞匯。

參考詞匯：報(bào)名signup;外貌appearance；功能function

Notice

ArobotdesigncontestwillbeheldinourschoolonthebasketballcourtonMay4th.30、寫作。

假如你是銀川一中的李華，你在某英文論壇上看到一個(gè)帖子。澳大利亞中學(xué)生Martin想來(lái)中國(guó)旅游；你向他推薦了西安市，請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下提示寫一封電子郵件。

內(nèi)容包括：1.自我介紹；

2.推薦理由：歷史悠久；景色優(yōu)美、文化豐富、市民友好、小吃多樣；

3.你的祝愿。

注意：1.字?jǐn)?shù)不少于100；

2.適當(dāng)加入細(xì)節(jié)；使內(nèi)容充實(shí)；行文連貫。

DearMartin,

I'mverygladtohavereadthepostthatyouputontheEnglishForum.31、假如你是李華，今年暑假去打工,參加社會(huì)實(shí)踐活動(dòng)。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)下面的提示用英語(yǔ)寫一篇短文“AnUnforgettableExperience”；以發(fā)表在?？?。工作地點(diǎn)一家必勝客（Pizzahut）快餐店。

工作時(shí)間四個(gè)星期；每天7小時(shí)。

工作情況當(dāng)保潔員（cleaner）,工作辛苦且枯燥,每天要起早貪黑地工作；差點(diǎn)中途放棄。

你的體會(huì)遇到了一些沒(méi)預(yù)料到的困難，認(rèn)識(shí)到了勞動(dòng)（labor）的意義

注意：1.必須使用第一人稱;

2.不要逐句翻譯；可適當(dāng)擴(kuò)展，詞數(shù)100--120左右;

3.要求字跡工整，卷面整潔。參考答案一、選擇題(共8題，共16分)1、A【分析】【解析】

試題分析：句意：我的哥哥總是第一個(gè)到校。Reach是及物動(dòng)詞；后面直接接賓語(yǔ)。固定式作表語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)表示具體的將要進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知選A。

考點(diǎn)：非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞及動(dòng)詞辨析。

點(diǎn)評(píng)：不定式作句子成分表示具體的將要進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，一般不用于介詞后面。動(dòng)名詞作句子成分往往表示抽象的，反復(fù)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。介詞后面一般接動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)，也有部分動(dòng)詞后接動(dòng)名詞做賓語(yǔ)，注意和不定式作賓語(yǔ)表達(dá)含義的不同。英語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞同漢語(yǔ)一樣具有一詞多義，一詞多性的特點(diǎn)。解答此類問(wèn)題首先要理解每個(gè)單詞的基本含義，并注意交叉含義間的區(qū)別，了解其特殊用法及習(xí)慣搭配等特點(diǎn)，然后結(jié)合語(yǔ)境選擇正確答案?！窘馕觥俊敬鸢浮緼2、B【分析】【解析】hearsbdosth或hearsbdoingsth，故選B【解析】【答案】B3、C【分析】【解析】表示特別所指用定冠詞the，問(wèn)句表示此概念，表示事物類別用不定冠詞a或an，后半句表示此概念，故本題選C?！窘馕觥俊敬鸢浮緾4、D【分析】根據(jù)Ihaven'tdecided.以及sincethelastone可知現(xiàn)在還沒(méi)有決定，并且從上次結(jié)束到現(xiàn)在一直還在考慮著。故應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)，表示從過(guò)去某時(shí)開始一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在，并且還有可能持續(xù)下去。故選D?！窘馕觥俊敬鸢浮緿5、B【分析】cover覆蓋，報(bào)道；convey傳輸，傳送；express傳達(dá)，表達(dá)(無(wú)形的意義)；communicate交流。句意：聽到我們參加成人禮的這個(gè)消息，我?guī)缀鯚o(wú)法用語(yǔ)言來(lái)表達(dá)我的感覺(jué)。news之后用that引導(dǎo)同位語(yǔ)從句，故選B?！窘馕觥俊敬鸢浮緽6、D【分析】略【解析】【答案】D7、B【分析】“cleanitupafterwards”是“usetheroomasyoulike”的條件，條件狀語(yǔ)從句用solongas引導(dǎo)。【解析】B8、C【分析】句意：——你手機(jī)里還有電源嗎？我的快沒(méi)了?！?，對(duì)不起！我的手機(jī)也沒(méi)電了。A.anything任何事；B.noone沒(méi)有人；C.none什么也沒(méi)有；D.nothing沒(méi)什么事。故選C?！窘馕觥緾二、填空題(共5題，共10分)9、B【分析】試題分析：考查形容詞的比較級(jí)。Couldn’tbeworse:糟糕的不能再糟糕了,糟糕透頂，worse為bad的比較級(jí)。句意：--露西，你和你爸爸相處的怎樣？--糟透了，不論我怎樣努力，他都不滿意。故選B考點(diǎn)：考查形容詞的比較級(jí)【解析】【答案】B10、C【分析】【解析】【答案】C11、C【分析】試題分析：句意：我們希望在市場(chǎng)上起著更大的作用，因此提供更多的工作。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的含義分別是:Ahowever然而，B.anywhere任何地方，Ctherefore因此，Dotherwise否則。根據(jù)句意所以選C?？键c(diǎn)：考查副詞辨析【解析】【答案】C12、as/whenlesslikelythehaveaccomplishedwhatcould/canuntil/ifyourself/yourselves/ourselves【分析】【分析】本文屬于說(shuō)明文閱讀，作者通過(guò)這篇文章主要向我們描述了當(dāng)我們變老的時(shí)候，時(shí)間就變得很快，因此我們應(yīng)該嘗試每周至少做一件新的事情．【解析】【解答】25．a(chǎn)s/when．考查推理判斷．句意為："我們的歲數(shù)越是增長(zhǎng)；生活就越傾向于一成不變．所以，時(shí)間過(guò)得更快了．"這是as/when引導(dǎo)的狀語(yǔ)從句，故答案為as/when．

26．lesslikely．考查推理判斷．根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知句意應(yīng)為："所以新鮮的經(jīng)歷越少；你就越不可能在那些回憶中填滿有趣的事情．"故答案為lesslikely．

27．the．考查推理判斷．句意為："但是隨著時(shí)間的流逝，我們能遇到的全新經(jīng)歷越來(lái)越少了．"astheyearsgoby意為"隨著時(shí)間的流逝"；故答案為the．

28．haveaccomplished．考查推理判斷．句意為："這是由于我們不僅已經(jīng)完成了許多事情；而且已經(jīng)習(xí)慣于像奴隸般遵守自己的生活習(xí)慣．"，根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知這里應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)，故答案為haveaccomplished．

29．what．考查推理判斷．句意為："請(qǐng)你努力回想一下上周每天你都做了些什么事情．"這是what引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句；故答案為what．

30．could/can．考查推理判斷．句意為："這樣的應(yīng)用可以讓我們的生活更加豐富"；故答案為could/can．

31．until/if．考查推理判斷．句意為："在這種應(yīng)用被發(fā)明出來(lái)以前（如果這種應(yīng)用發(fā)明了）；每周至少嘗試一件新的事物吧．"所以根據(jù)語(yǔ)境這里應(yīng)填until/if．

32．yourself/yourselves/ourselves．考查推理判斷．句意為："逼自己去嘗試新事物并不是一件非常困難的事情．"pushoneselftodosth意為"逼自己做某事"．故答案為yourself/yourselves/ourselves．13、worse【分析】【分析】--你認(rèn)為昨晚的電影怎樣？

--不可能更糟了．【解析】【解答】答案是worse．本題考查詞形轉(zhuǎn)換；題干中考查"否定詞+比較級(jí)"表達(dá)最高級(jí)的含義，couldn'tbeworse的含義是"這是最糟糕的"，故答案是worse．三、任務(wù)型讀寫(共8題，共16分)14、略

【分析】第一空考查賓語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞if，表示“是否”，在從句中不做成分。第二空為現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。growcrazyabout“變得對(duì)著迷”。故填if；growncrazyabout?！窘馕觥縤f；growncrazyabout15、略

【分析】1.此處是不定式做目的狀語(yǔ)。故填toshine。2.此處修飾名詞variety，需要形容詞。故填various。3.此處是定語(yǔ)從句，先行詞是ones，指人做主語(yǔ)。故填who/that。4.他們?cè)诜课葜亟ǖ暮芏喾矫尕暙I(xiàn)很大。此處是名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填aspects。5.這個(gè)節(jié)日鼓勵(lì)了志愿者的行為。此處考查謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的單數(shù)第三人稱。故填encourages。6.此處是過(guò)去分詞做定語(yǔ)，意為：被廣泛接受的一個(gè)時(shí)間。故填accepted。7.從上下的邏輯關(guān)系看，這里是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。故填but。8.此處放在介詞beyond后面要用動(dòng)名詞。故填helping。9.正如曾經(jīng)有一名志愿者指出。it代指后文所說(shuō)的內(nèi)容。故填it。10.此處修飾動(dòng)詞feel。要用副詞形式。故填really?！窘馕觥?．toshine

2．various

3．who／that

4．a(chǎn)spects

5．encourages

6．a(chǎn)ccepted

7．but

8．helping

9．it

10．really

16、略

【分析】根據(jù)文章第一句Emptynestsyndrome(空巢綜合癥)isafeelingofgriefandlonelinessparentsmayexperience.空巢綜合癥是父母可能經(jīng)歷的一種感受，故填experienced。

根據(jù)第二段Allparentsaresensitivetoemptynestsyndrome,althoughsomefactorscancreateatendencytoit可知，父母對(duì)空城綜合癥很敏感，盡管很多因素造成這種疾病傾向。contributeto=leadto導(dǎo)致，此處現(xiàn)在分詞作定語(yǔ)，故填contributing/leading。

根據(jù)第二段結(jié)尾Parentswhoexperienceemptynestsyndromeoftenquestionwhethertheyhavepreparedadequatelyfortheirchildrentoliveindependently可知，患病的人沒(méi)有為孩子的獨(dú)立做好準(zhǔn)備，failtodo未能做成某事，故填fail。

根據(jù)第二段結(jié)尾可知，沒(méi)有對(duì)孩子獨(dú)立做好準(zhǔn)備的會(huì)患病，他們沒(méi)有對(duì)生活中的變化進(jìn)行調(diào)整，故填changes。

根據(jù)第三段第二句Manyemptynestparentspreferstayingindoors可知，許多空巢的父母寧愿但在家里，不愿外出，故填unwilling。

通過(guò)第三段結(jié)尾Parentswhoexperienceemptynestsyndromeoftenquestionwhethertheyhavepreparedadequatelyfortheirchildrentoliveindependently可知，患病的父母對(duì)自己是否做好準(zhǔn)備產(chǎn)生疑問(wèn)，所以不確信，故填sure。

根據(jù)第五段首句Oneoftheeasiestwaysforparentstocureemptynestsyndromeistokeepincontactwiththeirchildren可知，本段講述治療方案，故填Cures/Treatments。

根據(jù)第五段第二句Technologicaldevelopmentssuchascellphones,textmessaging,andtheInternetallallowforincreasedcommunicationbetweenparentsandtheirchildren可知，科技發(fā)展方便交流，父母應(yīng)和孩子進(jìn)行更多的交流，故填communication。

通過(guò)倒數(shù)第二段Parentsgoingthroughemptynestsyndromecaneasetheirstressbypursuingtheirownhobbiesandinterestsintheirincreasedsparetime可知，患病的父母應(yīng)根據(jù)興趣追求自己的目標(biāo)，填滿自己的空閑時(shí)間，occupy占據(jù)，使...忙碌，故填occupy。

根據(jù)最后一段尤其首句However,preventionisalwaysbetterthancure可知，預(yù)防勝過(guò)治療。父母必須造好調(diào)整或適應(yīng)，故填adapt/adjust?！窘馕觥俊拘☆}1】experienced【小題2】contributing/leading【小題3】fail?【小題4】changes【小題5】unwilling【小題6】sure【小題7】Cures/Treatments【小題8】communication【小題9】occupy?【小題10】adapt/adjust17、略

【分析】【小題1】略【小題2】略【小題3】略【小題4】略【小題5】略【小題6】略【小題7】略【小題8】略【小題9】略【小題10】略【解析】【小題1】situation【小題2】anxious/worried【小題3】talk【小題4】depressed【小題5】majors【小題6】finally/eventually【小題7】growing/increasing【小題8】advantage(s)/edge【小題9】determines/decides【小題10】adapt/adjust18、略

【分析】略

略

略

略