2021年海南省三亞市大學(xué)英語(yǔ)6級(jí)大學(xué)英語(yǔ)六級(jí)真題(含答案)

2021年海南省三亞市大學(xué)英語(yǔ)6級(jí)大學(xué)英

語(yǔ)六級(jí)真題（含答案）

學(xué)校:班級(jí):姓名:考號(hào):

一、l.Writing（10題）

1.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitled

CareerorMarriage?.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingthe

outlinegivenbelow.

L目前許多大四女生不忙求職忙相親

2.產(chǎn)生這種現(xiàn)象的原因

3.我的看法

CareerorMarriage?

2.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteALetterofInvitation.

Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinesgivenbelowin

Chinese:

假如你是李明，邀請(qǐng)你的朋友張峰在暑假期間去你家鄉(xiāng)游玩。內(nèi)容包括

以下幾點(diǎn)：

1.邀請(qǐng)張峰來(lái)你家鄉(xiāng)

2.介紹你們家鄉(xiāng)的風(fēng)景特色

3.期盼回信

ALetterofInvitation

3.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledElectronicWaste.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingthe

outlinesgivenbelow:

1.廢棄的電子產(chǎn)品越來(lái)越多；

2.如何正確處理這些電子產(chǎn)品。

4.1.舉例說(shuō)明水對(duì)人類的重要性

2.舉例說(shuō)明我國(guó)所面臨的水資源問(wèn)題

3.為了生存和發(fā)展人們要……

5.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledElectronicWaste.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingthe

outlinesgivenbelow

1.廢棄的電子產(chǎn)品越來(lái)越多；

2.如何正確處理這些電子產(chǎn)品。

6.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledThePopularityofInstantMessagingTechnologies.Youshouldwrite

atleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.近來(lái)移動(dòng)QQ、移動(dòng)飛信等通信方式在大學(xué)生中十分流行

2.這通信方式有許多優(yōu)點(diǎn)

3.我的觀點(diǎn)

ThePopularityofInstantMessagingTechnologies

7.假設(shè)你是李明，假期即將到來(lái)，你打算做一次為期三周的旅行，希望

找個(gè)外國(guó)朋友作為游伴(Tmvel-mate)。擬一個(gè)尋游伴的啟事，交代清楚

日程安排、費(fèi)用分擔(dān)情況、對(duì)對(duì)方的要求等，并說(shuō)明對(duì)方和你一起出游

的好處。

Travel-mateWanted

8.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledChildren'sSpareTime.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsfollowing

theoutlinegivenbelow.

1.家長(zhǎng)把孩子送去上各種補(bǔ)習(xí)班

2.孩子們放學(xué)之后再去上課

3.你的想法

Children'sSpareTime

9.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowritealetter.You

shouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowin

Chinese:

假如你是李靜，你想向校長(zhǎng)申請(qǐng)參加西部大開(kāi)發(fā)，你要給校長(zhǎng)寫(xiě)一封信,

信的內(nèi)容包括：

1.表達(dá)自己想要參加西部大開(kāi)發(fā)的愿望；

2.簡(jiǎn)要說(shuō)明自己的理由。

10.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitled

MyViewsonPlasticSurgery.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccording

totheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:

1.越來(lái)越多的人接受整形手術(shù)

2.我的看法及理由

3.結(jié)論

MyViewsonPlasticSurgery

二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10題)

11.

Somecompaniesdon'tcareaboutwebsiteconstructionsinceconsumerscan

notlearnmoreabouttheirproducts,theirbrandsandservices.

A.YB.NC.NG

12.

Ourabilitytothinkisimprovedwhen.

A.weobservetheworldmorewisely

B.ourabilitytowriteisimproved

C.whatwespeakbecomesconvincing

D.wewriteonpaperinsteadofoncomputer

13.

InEngland,corruptiononlybecameunfashionablewhen.

14.

Thosewhoatpartiesnotonlyspoiltheirimagebuttheirdrunken

behavior,couldendangerthesafetyoftheirownaswellasothers,.

15.

Alimitedliabilitycorporationprotectsinvestorsinthat.

A.theyloseonlythefirstsumofmoneyputinthecorporation

B.theyonlydivideequallythecorporationdebts

C.theyneedn'tpaytaxtothegovernment

D.theycanputmoreinvestmentintothecorporation

16.

Oneoftheadvantagesofthegasolinecarovertheelectriconeisthatthe

gasolinecarisrelativelytorefuel.

17.HowBirdsFindWayHome?

Theabilityofbirdstoreturntoafamiliarplacefromanydistanceisa

remarkablefeatofnature.Forcenturiespeoplehavetakenadvantageofthis

abilityinhomingpigeonsbyusingthemtotakemessagesfromdistantpoints

backtofamiliarsites.Homingpigeonsaredomesticatednon-migratorybirds

withaninstincttoreturntotheirlofts(nestingsites)thatisimprovedwith

trainingandbyselectivebreeding.Trainingisstartedatshortdistancesfrom

thenestingsite;overtime,thisdistanceisgraduallyincreasedtohundredsof

milesfromitsloftatacompletelyunfamiliarlocationanditcanflyinthe

directionofhomewithinaminuteortwoofitsrelease.Howdoesthis

extraordinarybehavior,work?

Understandinghomingbehavior,isoneofthegreatestchallengesto

ornithologists(鳥(niǎo)類學(xué)家).Fortunately,becausetheyareabletocarefully

controltheconditionsunderwhichthepigeonsarereleased,researchershave

beenabletolearnagreatdealabouthowthebirdsnavigatetheirwayhome.

Althoughhomingabilityhasbeenfosteredinpigeonsbycarefulbreedingand

selectingofstock,itappearsthattrainingisnotalwaysnecessary:Many

speciesofwildbirdsperform,similarlyremarkablefeats.Onesuchbirdisthe

migratoryManxShearwater（剪嘴鷗）.Builtliketinyalbatrosses,these

seabirdsspendmostoftheirlivesskimmingovertheoceansurfacefarfrom

thesightofland.Theycomeashoreonlytonestinburrows,whichtheydig

inthegroundonoffshoreislandsinordertobesafefrompredators.Theease

oflocatingandobservingtheirnestsmakeshearwatersidealsubjectsfor

homingexperiments.

GreatBirdNavigators

Manymigratorybirdsareremarkablyfaithfultopreviousnestingand

overwinteringplaces.Thoughabirdmightbeabletocomeclosetothesesites

merelybyflyinginageneraldirectionduringthecourseofmigration,atsome

pointmoresophisticatednavigatingtechniquesmusttakeovertoguidethe

birdtoitsprecisedestination.

Manyanimalsareabletofindtheirwayhome.Onewayofdoingthisisto

directlysensethegoal-tosee,hear,orsmellit.Anotherwayistomemorize

thedetailsoftheoutwardjourneyandthenreversetheroutebasedonan

integrationofthatinformation.Birds,however,apparentlyrelyona

completelydifferentprocesstofindtheirway.Toexplainbirdnavigation,we

havewhatisknownasthe"map-and-compass"theory.

Thecompasscomponentofthistheorygivesdirection-north,south,east,

west;themapcomponenttellsthebirdwhereitis,orgiveslocality.Scientists

havelearnedagreatdealmoreaboutthecompasscomponentthantheyhave

aboutmapping.Theyknowthatbirdshaveseveralmeansofdetermining

compassdirections,butunfortunately,theystillhavenosatisfactory

explanationforhowbirdsusebiological"maps**toguidethemtoaprecise

locationfromanunfamiliarstartingpoint.

BirdSunNavigators

Someobservationsindicatethatbirdsmightusethesunas,avisualcueto

determinecompassdirections.Starlings（八哥），forexample,seemableto

negotiatetheproperdirectiononlyiftheyhaveaviewoftheclearskyand

sun;cloudcoverseemstoinduceconfusion.Inanexperimentinwhichthe

sun'sapparentpositionwaschangedwithmirrorsattachedtoanorientation

cagecontainingstarlings,observersnotedthatthedirectionofthestarlings*

hopping,whichearlierhadbeencorrelatedtothedirectionthatchoseto

migrate,wasshiftedaccordingly.

Evenbirdsthatmigrateexclusivelyatnightpayconsiderableattentiontothe

sun.Atfirstthismayseemoddbecause,afterall,thesunisnotvisibletothe

nocturnal（夜間活動(dòng)的）birdswhentheyareflying.Ontheotherhand,itisa

predominantfeatureintheskyatatimeofday(dusk)whenbirdsmaywellbe

makingdecisionsaboutw

A.YB.NC.NG

18.

LauraBushbelievesthatifwomencannotreceiveeducation,theycannot

makecontributiontothesociety.

A.YB.NC.NG

19.

Buyingnewproductsisthemainideaofthearticle.

A.YB.NC.NG

20.

Inthemid-20thcentury,theU.S.governmentexaminedthepossibleimpact

of.

三、3.ListeningComprehension(10IS)

21.(34)

A.Moremusclesthanaveragepeople.

B.Astrongwill.

C.Strength,fitnessandendurance.

D.Astrongheart.

22.

[BIO]

23.(28)

A.Theyarechangedtomakethesitemoreinteresting.

B.Theyareexpandedtolimittheamountofconstruction.

C.Theyareintegratedintothedesignofthebuilding.

D.Theyareremovedforconstruction.

24.(35)

A.Playersinblueareequallyaspossibletowinasothersindifferentcolors

withsimilarskills.

B.Playersinredmayeasilygetangry.

C.A11theteamsorindividualsinredwonintherace.

D.Playersinredaremorelikelytowinindividuallyorcollectively.

25.(26)

A.Returnearlythenextday.

B.Photocopythearticlesheneeds.

C.AskProfessorGillsforacopyofthearticles.

D.Waituntilthegirl'sfinishedwithherarticles.

26.

[B6]

27.SectionB

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeach

passage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestions

willbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebest

answerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.

聽(tīng)力原文:Themarketisaconcept.Ifyouaregrowingtomatoesinyour

backyardforsaleyouareproducingforthemarket.Youmightsellsometo

yourneighborandsometothemanagerofthelocalsupermarket.Butineither

case,yonareproducingforthemarket.Youreffortsarebeingdirectedbythe

market.Ifpeoplestopbuyingtomatoes,youwillstopproducingthem.

Ifyoutakecareofasickpersontoearnmoney,youareproducingforthe

market.Ifyourfatherisasteelworkeroratruckdriveroradoctororagrocer,

heisproducinggoodsorservicefbrthemarket.

Whenyouspendyourincome,youarcbuyingthingsfromthemarket.Yon

mayspendmoneyinstores,supermarkets,gasstations,andrestaurants.Still

youatebuyingfromthemarket.Whenthelocalgrocerhiresyoutodrivethe

deliverytruck,heisbuyingyourlaborinthelabormarket.

Themarketmayseemtobesomethingabstract.Butforeachpersonor

businessmanwhoismakingandsellingsomething,ifsveryreal.Ifnobody

buysyourtomatoes,itwon'tbelongbeforeyougetthemessage.Themarket

istellingyousomething,h'stellingyouthatyouareusingenergiesand

resourcesindoingsomethingthemarketdoesn'twantyoutodo.

(27)

A.Workinginabank.

B.Printingabook.

C.Attendinganightschool.

0.Growingbeansfbrsale.

28.(29)

A.Moreandmorepeoplemovedinthiscity.

B.Oilwasfoundinthisarea.

C.Therearemoreandmoreforestsoutsidethecity.

D.Thehousingandtransportationareimprovedgreatly.

29.[B8]

30.(25)

A.Shehastocatchthetrain.

B.Shehastocatchthebus.

C.Shehastogotowork.

D.Sheistired.

四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3題)

31.SectionA

Directions:Inthissection,thereisashortpassagewith5questionsor

incompletestatements.ReadthepassagecarefuHy.Thenanswerthequestions

orcompletethestatementsinthefewestpossiblewords.

Theautomobileisthegreatestconsumerofpublicandpersonalspace.InLos

Angeles,theautomobiletown,BarbaraWardfoundthat60to70percentof

thespaceisdevotedtocars.Thecarsgobbleupspacesinwhichpeoplemight

meet.

Thereareadditionalconsequencesofthissyndromethatareworth

considering.Notonlydopeoplenolongerwishtowalk,butitisnotpossible

tofindaplacetowalk.Thismakespeopleflabbyandcutthemofffromeach

other.Whenpeoplewalk,theygettoknoweachotherifonlybysight.With

automobilestheoppositeistrue.Thedirt,noise,exhaust,parkedcars,and

smoghavemadetheurbanoutdoorstoounpleasant.Inaddition,mostpeople

agreethattheflabbymusclesandreducedcirculationofbloodthatcomefrom

lackofregularexercisemakemanmuchmorepronetoheartattacks.

Yetthereisnoinherentincompatibilitybetweenmaninanurbansettingand

theautomobile.Ifsallamatterofproperplanningwhichseparatecarsfrom

people.Therearealreadynumerousexamplesofhowthiscanbedoneby

imaginativeplanning.

Parisisknownasacityinwhichtheoutdoorshasbeenmadeattractiveand

whereitisnotonlypossiblebutpleasurabletostretchone*slegs,breathe,sniff

theair,and”takein"thepeopleandthecity.ThesidewalksalongtheChamps-

ElysSeengenderawonderfulexpansivefeelingassociatedwithahundred-

footseparationofone'sselfandthetraffic.Itisnoteworthythatthelittle

streetsandalleystoonarrowtoacceptmostvehiclesnotonlyprovidevariety

butareaconstantreminderofthatParisisforpeople.Veniceiswithoutdoubt

oneofthemostwonderfullysatisfyingcitiesintheworldwithanalmost

universalappeal.ThemoststrikingfeaturesofVenicearetheabsenceof

vehiculartraffic,thevarietyofspaces,andthewonderfulshops.Florence,is

astimulatingcityforthepedestrian.Theautomobiledoesnotfitinwiththe

designofFlorenceandifthetownspeopleweretobanvehiculartrafficfrom

thecentreofthetown,thetransformationwouldbeextraordinary.

Theautomobilenotonlysealsitsoccupantsinametalandglasscocoon,

cuttingthemofffromtheoutsideworld,butithasawayofactuallydecreasing

thesenseofmovementthroughspace,notonlybecauseofinsulationfrom

roadsurfaceandnoisebutofitsvisualaswell.Thedriverinthefreeway

movesinastreamoftrafficwhilevisualdetailatclosedistanceisblurredby

speed.

BycitingtheexampleofLosAngeles,theauthormeanstodemonstrate

32.SectionA

Directions:Inthissection,thereisashortpassagewith5questionsor

incompletestatements.ReadthepassagecarefuHy.Thenanswerthequestions

orcompletethestatementsinthefewestpossiblewords.

Electricitywasbomatthedawnofthelastcentury.Fromthenon,households

havebeeninundatedwithafloodofhomeelectricgoods.Whatistheimpact

ofthishomeelectricgoodsrevolution?

Itisarguedherethatthehomeelectricgoodsrevolutionmayliberatewomen

fromthehome.Anditistruethatmanyhouseholdsneverhesitateasecondto

adoptthisnewtechnologyorthat,however,infactmanyofthehomeelectric

goodswhichareadvertisedasliberatingthemodemwomantendtohavethe

oppositeeffect,becausetheysimplychangethenatureofworkinsteadof

eliminatingit.Machineshaveacertainnoveltyvalue,liketoysforadults.It

iscertainlylesstiringtoputclothesinawashingmachine,butthetimesaved

doesnotreallyamounttomuchthemachinehastobewatched,theclothes

havetobecarefullysortedoutfirst,stainsremovedbyhand,buttonspushed

andwaterchanged,clothestakenout,airedandironed.Itwouldbemore

liberatingtopackitallofftoalaundryandnotnecessarilymoreexpensive,

sincenocapitalinvestmentisrequired.Similarly,ifyoureallywanttosave

time,youdonotmakecakeswithanelectricmixer,youbuyoneinashop.

Ifonecomparestheimageofthewomaninthewomen'smagazinewiththe

goodsadvertisedbythoseperiodicals,onerealizeshowusefulaprojected

imagecanbecommercially.Acarefulbalancehastobestruck:ifyoushowa

labor-savingdevice,followitupwithacomplicatedrecipeonthenextpage;

onnoaccounthintatthenotionthatawomancouldgetherselfajob,butin

steadfosterhersenseofherownusefulness,emphasizingthecreativeaspect

ofherfunctionasahousewife.Sowegetcakemixes（蛋糕粉）inwhichthe

cooksimplyaddsaneggherself,toproducenthatlovelyhomo-bakedflavor

thefamilylove",andknittingpatternsthatcanbemadebyhand,orworse

still,onknittingmachines,whichbecametremendouslyfashionablewhen

theywerefirstintroduced.Automaticcookersareadvertisedbypicturesof

prettyyoungmotherstakingtheirchildrentothepark,notbyprofessional

womenpresettingthedinnerbeforeleavinghomefbrwork.

Manyelectricappliancesdon'tliberatemodernwomenfromhousework

because.

33.

Thepassageisintendedtotellmostclearlyabout.

A.theresultofthecompetitionfortopstudents

B.thedefectsintheAmericaneducationalsystem

C.theinfluenceoftherankingsoftopuniversities

D.thewaystoincreasethenumberoftopapplicants

五、5.ErrorCorrection。題）

34.

[S2]

35.

[S8]

36.

[S9]

六、6.ErrorCoirection（3題）

37.[S3]

38.TheEnvironmentalProtectionAgencyhassetlimitsfortheradiation

permittedto

leakfromaproposednuclearwasteburialcenterinthestateofNevada.The

actionwill

helpdecidedwhetherthefederalgovernmentcanbuildthenuclearwaste

dumpat[SI]

YuccaMountain.

Thedumpwouldbeusedtoburyaboutseventy-thousandtonsofnuclear

waste.

Thewasteincludesusenuclearfuelfrompower[S2]

centersandwastefloratheproductionofnuclearweapons.Thewasteisnow

storedat[S3]

powercenteraroundthecountry.

YuccaMountainisownedbythefederalgovernmentNoonelivesthere.Itis

ina[S4]

extremelydryareamorethanone-hundred-forty-fivekilometersnorthwestof

LasVegas.

TheadministrationofPresidentBushbehavesanuclear

wasteDumpshoulddevelopthere.Itsaysthisdumpisneededto[S5]

permitandecreaseinnuclearpowercenters.Federalofficials[S6]

supportsmoreuseofnuclearpowerbecauseofthenation'senergyproblems.

But[S7]

Nevadastateofficialsstronglyapprovetheplan.ThedisputeaboutYucca

Mountain[S8]

hascontinuedfbralmosttwentyyears.

TheEnvironmentalProtectionAgencyrecentlyestablishradiationlimitsfor

[S9]____

groundwater,airandsoilnearYuccaMountain.Bothsidesclaimedthatthe

agency

rulinghelpedtheircause.DepartmentofEnergySecretarySpencerAbraham

sayshis

agencycanmeetthenewrequirement.MisterAbrahamsaysthegovernment

may[S10]

continuewiththeprojectbytheendoftheyear.

[SI]

39.

[S10]

參考答案

1.CareerorMarriage?Agrowingnumberoffemalecollegestudentsare

choosingtogetmarriedsoonaftertheygraduatefromcollege.Sowhileother

studentsarebusywithseekingjobstheyarebusywithblinddating.Ofcourse

mostofthemarelookingfortheirMr.Rightswhoarewealthy.Moreoften

thereasonwhymanynewfemalegradsarechoosingmarriagethetimethey

getoutofschoolisallabouttheemploymentpressure.Duetothetoughjob

marketmanyfemalegradsfeelgreatpressuretofindagoodjobafter

graduation.Theychoosetopickrichmenastheirdatesinthehopeofliving

awayfromtheworkpressure.Besidesbecausethefutureasanadultseems

scaryitfeelssomucheasiertofacethingswithaspouseespeciallyarichone.

Inmyopinioncollegestudentswhoarefacinganuncertainfuturemaysee

marriageasawaytomakethetransitionfromschooltothesocietyeasier-

butit'snot.Thereareallkindsofbadbadreasonstogetmarriedandthisis

oneforthem.CareerorMarriage?Agrowingnumberoffemalecollege

studentsarechoosingtogetmarriedsoonaftertheygraduatefromcollege.

Sowhileotherstudentsarebusywithseekingjobs,theyarebusywithblind

dating.Ofcourse,mostofthemarelookingfortheirMr.Rightswhoare

wealthy.Moreoften,thereasonwhymanynewfemalegradsarechoosing

marriagethetimetheygetoutofschoolisallabouttheemploymentpressure.

Duetothetoughjobmarket,manyfemalegradsfeelgreatpressuretofinda

goodjobaftergraduation.Theychoosetopickrichmenastheirdatesinthe

hopeoflivingawayfromtheworkpressure.Besides,becausethefutureas

anadultseemsscary,itfeelssomucheasiertofacethingswithaspouse,

especiallyarichone.Inmyopinion,collegestudentswhoarefacingan

uncertainfuturemayseemarriageasawaytomakethetransitionfromschool

tothesocietyeasier-butit*snot.Thereareallkindsofbad,badreasonsto

getmarried,andthisisoneforthem.

2.ALetterofInvitationDearZhangfengIfyouhavenopreviousengagement

duringthesummervacationI'dlikeyoutohaveatouraroundmyhometown

withmyheartfeltsincerity.Wehaven'tenjoyedbeingtALetterofInvitation

DearZhangfeng,Ifyouhavenopreviousengagementduringthesummer

vacation,Edlikeyoutohaveatouraroundmyhometownwithmyheartfelt

sincerity.Wehaven'tenjoyedbeingt

3.ElectronicWasteWiththeadvancementinmodernscienceandtechnology

electronicproductsarebeingupdatedandreplacedatsurprisingspeedwhich

isproducingahugemassofe-wasteeveryday.Thishasledtoserious

contaminationoftheenvironmentandhasbecomeaproblemofgreatconcern

forthemodernsociety.Thebestwaytogetridofthee-wasteistogetit

recycledwhichrequiresthemanufacturerstotakebacktheirdiscarded

productsforitisthemanufacturersthatknowbestwhattheirproductsare

madeofandhowtodibblethemeffectively.Italsorequiresthecustomersto

putthedeserteditemsinspecialplacesforrecycleinsteadofthrowingthem

hereandthereandpollutingtheenvironment.Itisbeyonddoubtthate-waste

isposinggreatthreattoourlife.Ifirmlybelievethatonlybythejointefforts

ofthecompaniesandconsumerscane-wasteproblembesolvedeffectively

andsatisfactori1y.ElectronicWasteWiththeadvancementinmodernscience

andtechnology,electronicproductsarebeingupdatedandreplacedat

surprisingspeed,whichisproducingahugemassofe-wasteeveryday.This

hasledtoseriouscontaminationoftheenvironmentandhasbecomea

problemofgreatconcernforthemodernsociety.Thebestwaytogetridof

thee-wasteistogetitrecycled,whichrequiresthemanufacturerstotakeback

theirdiscardedproducts,foritisthemanufacturersthatknowbestwhattheir

productsaremadeofandhowtodibblethemeffectively.Italsorequiresthe

customerstoputthedeserteditemsinspecialplacesforrecycle,insteadof

throwingthemhereandthereandpollutingtheenvironment.Itisbeyond

doubtthate-wasteisposinggreatthreattoourlife.Ifirmlybelievethatonly

bythejointeffortsofthecompaniesandconsumers,cane-wasteproblembe

solvedeffectivelyandsatisfactorily.解析：［審題］這次考試的寫(xiě)作題屬于

問(wèn)題解決型作文。題目雖然只給出了兩個(gè)提綱，但在六級(jí)作文中，還是

要寫(xiě)三個(gè)或四個(gè)自然段。文章應(yīng)包含以下三項(xiàng)基本內(nèi)容：

第一段是提出問(wèn)題部分，即電子產(chǎn)品頻繁更替，造成電子垃圾，污染環(huán)

境。

第二段是解決問(wèn)題部分。如廠家回收產(chǎn)品，循環(huán)再生等。

第三段表明作者態(tài)度。即顧客和廠家聯(lián)手共同解決問(wèn)題。

［提綱］

1.Electronicproductsarebeingupdatedandreplaced.Seriouscontamination

oftheenvironment

2.Solutionstoe-waste:

Manufacturerstakebackdiscardedproducts.

Consumersdon'tthrowthemhereandthere.

3.Myview:

jointeffortsofthecompaniesandtheconsumers

4.PreciousWaterNoonedoubtstheimportanceofwater.Humanbeingslive

onwateranimalsliveonwaterplantsliveonwaterandalllivingthingslive

onwater.Youcan'timaginewhatwouldhappeniftherewerenowaterinthe

world!Chinaisoneofthecountriesintheworldthatarebadlyshortofwater.

Waterproblemhasbecomemoreacuteinrecentyearswiththeincreaseof

waterconsumptionandpollution.Inbigcitiesthewaterproblemhasbecome

evenworse.Withthegrowthofpopulationmoreandmorewaterisneeded.

Withthedevelopmentoftheindustryalargequantityofwaterhasbeenand

isbeingpolluted.WaterpollutionisthemostseriousproblemthatChinais

facing.Ithasspreadtoriverslakesandeventheoceans.Inordertosurvive

manhastobewiseenoughtotreasurewaterandtrytopreventitfrombeing

polluted.Manshouldalsoknowthatallresourcesintheworldarelimited

includingwater.Makegooduseofthemotherwisemanwillbepunishedby

nature.Totreasurewateristotreasurelife;toprotectourenvironmentisto

protectourselves.PreciousWaterNoonedoubtstheimportanceofwater.

Humanbeingsliveonwater,animalsliveonwater,plantsliveonwaterand

alllivingthingsliveonwater.Youcan'timaginewhatwouldhappenifthere

werenowaterintheworld!Chinaisoneofthecountriesintheworldthatare

badlyshortofwater.Waterproblemhasbecomemoreacuteinrecentyears

withtheincreaseofwaterconsumptionandpollution.Inbigcities,thewater

problemhasbecomeevenworse.Withthegrowthofpopulation,moreand

morewaterisneeded.Withthedevelopmentoftheindustry,alargequantity

ofwaterhasbeenandisbeingpolluted.Waterpollutionisthemostserious

problemthatChinaisfacing.Ithasspreadtorivers,lakes,andeventheoceans.

Inordertosurvive,manhastobewiseenoughtotreasurewaterandtryto

preventitfrombeingpolluted.Manshouldalsoknowthatallresourcesinthe

worldarelimited,includingwater.Makegooduseofthem,otherwise,man

willbepunishedbynature.Totreasurewateristotreasurelife;toprotectour

environmentistoprotectourselves.

5.ElectronicWasteWiththeadvancementinmodemscienceandtechnology

electronicproductsarebeingupdatedandreplacedatsurprisingspeedwhich

isproducingahugemassofe-wasteeveryday.Thishasledtoserious

contaminationoftheenvironmentandhasbecomeaproblemofgreatconcern

forthemodernsociety.Thebestwaytogetridofthee-wasteistogetit

recycledwhichrequiresthemanufacturerstotakebacktheirdiscarded

productsfbritisthemanufacturersthatknowbestwhattheirproductsare

madeofandhowtodisassemblethemeffectively.Italsorequiresthe

customerstoputthedeserteditemsinspecialplacesfbrrecycleinsteadof

throwingthemhereandthereandpollutingtheenvironment.Itisbeyond

doubtthate-wasteisposinggreatthreattoourlife.Ifirmlybelievethatonly

bythejointeffortsofthecompaniesandconsumerscane-wasteproblembe

solvedeffectivelyandsatisfactorily.ElectronicWasteWiththeadvancement

inmodemscienceandtechnology,electronicproductsarebeingupdatedand

replacedatsurprisingspeed,whichisproducingahugemassofe-waste

everyday.Thishasledtoseriouscontaminationoftheenvironmentandhas

becomeaproblemofgreatconcernforthemodernsociety.Thebestwayto

getridofthee-wasteistogetitrecycled,whichrequiresthemanufacturers

totakebacktheirdiscardedproducts,foritisthemanufacturersthatknow

bestwhattheirproductsaremadeofandhowtodisassemblethemeffectively.

Italsorequiresthecustomerstoputthedeserteditemsinspecialplacesfor

recycle,insteadofthrowingthemhereandthereandpollutingthe

environment.Itisbeyonddoubtthate-wasteisposinggreatthreattoourlife.

Ifirmlybelievethatonlybythejointeffortsofthecompaniesandconsumers,

cane-wasteproblembesolvedeffectivelyandsatisfactorily.解析：［審題］

這次考試的寫(xiě)作題屬于問(wèn)題解決型作文。題目雖然只給出了兩個(gè)提綱.

但在六級(jí)作文中，還是要寫(xiě)三個(gè)或四個(gè)自然段。文章應(yīng)包含以下三項(xiàng)基

本內(nèi)容：

第一段是提出問(wèn)題部分，即電子產(chǎn)品頻繁更替，造成電子垃圾，污染環(huán)

境。

第二段是解決問(wèn)題部分。如廠家回收產(chǎn)品，循環(huán)再生等。

第三段表明作者態(tài)度。即顧客和廠家聯(lián)手共同解決問(wèn)題。

［提綱］

1.Electronicproductsarebeingupdatedandreplaced.Seriouscontamination

oftheenvironment

2.Solutionstoe-waste:

Manufacturerstakebackdiscardedproducts.

Consumersdon'tthrowthemhereandthere.

3.Myview:

jointeffortsofthecompaniesandtheconsumers

6.ThePopularityofInstantMessagingTechnologiesRecentlywecanhearthe

melodioussoundsofthelovelyQQpenguinoutofcellphonesalmost

everywhereoncampus.Thosecellphoneusersareactuallycommunicating

withtheirfriThePopularityofInstantMessagingTechnologiesRecently,we

canhearthemelodioussoundsofthelovelyQQpenguinoutofcellphones

almost