高三年級第二次模擬考試英語試卷

...wd......wd......wd...試卷類型：A高三年級第二次模擬考試英語試卷說明：一、本試卷共12頁，包括三局部，共l50分。其中第一局部和第二局部為選擇題，包括65個小題；第三局部為非選擇題?？荚嚂r間120分鐘。二、答題前請仔細(xì)閼讀答題卡上的“本卷須知〞，按照“本卷須知〞的規(guī)定答題。三、做選擇題時，如需改動，請用橡皮將原選涂答案擦干凈，再選涂其他答案。四、考試完畢后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第一局部英語知識運用(共三節(jié)，總分值50分)第一節(jié)語音知識(共5小題；每題1分，總分值5分)從A、B、C、D四個選項中，找出其劃線局部與所給單詞的劃線局部讀音一樣的選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。例：haveA．gaveB．saveC．hatD．made答案是C。1．chemistryA．stomachB．researchC．merchantD．sandwich2．hungryA．singerB．hang C．languageD．length3．techniqueA．excitingB．magazineC．listenD．holiday4．heightA．eightB．eitherC．neighborD．receive5．surpriseA．furnitureB．purposeC．curtainD．Saturday第二節(jié)語法和詞匯知識(共15小題；每題1分，總分值15分)從A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最正確選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。例：Welastnight，butwewenttotheconcertinstead.A．musthavestudiedB．mightstudyC．shouldhavestudiedD．wouldstudy答案是C。6．Theywereplayinginthegardentheyheardascream.A．whenB．a(chǎn)sC．untilD．while7．Itdoesn’tmakeobuythatexpensivecoatwhenthesecheaperonesarejustasgood.A．senseB．opinionC．useD．difference8．Therewasalotoffunatyesterday’sparty.You,butwhydidn’tyou?A．shouldcomeB．musthavecomeC．maycomeD．oughttohavecome9．Shehasveryeyes；sheisverygoodatnoticingandobservingthings．A．a(chǎn)ctiveB．practicalC．sharpD．exact10．TheOlympictorchwillbecarriedtothetopofMountQomolangma，hasn’tbeentriedbeforeinhistory．A．thatB．whichC．whatD．where11．Littleabouthishair-raisingadventureswhenIfirstmethim．A．IhadknownB．IhaveknownC．doIknowD．didIknow12．Theleaderpromisedhewouldworkforpeopleheartandsoulandbegoodpublicservant．A．a(chǎn)；aB．the：aC．不填；aD．不填；the13．—Goodevening.ItoseeJessie．—Sorry,butsheisnotin．Comeinandhaveacupofcoffee?A．cameB．willcomeC．havecomeD．hadcome14．inatrafficjam，studentsofacollegeinIndiaansweredtheirexampapersontheschoolbus．A．HavingcaughtB．BecaughtC．BeingcaughtD．Caught15．—Areyouthroughwithyourhomework?—Well，．A．sortofB．goaheadC．whynotD．that’sOK16．Ajournalistshouldfirstdecidewhateventsbeforemakinginterviews．A．reportedB．toreportC．tobereportedD．reporting17．Myheadacheme．Ithoughtitwasgoingaway,butit’sgettingworseandworse．A．killedB．killsC．waskillingD．iskilling18．IfIwereanyyounger,IwoulddoIaminterestedin．A．nomatterwhatB．whateverC．nomatterwhichD．whichever19．Cathytheknowledgeofradiojustbystayingaroundtheradiostation．A．pickedupB．tookupC．madeupD．turnedup20．Myshoesaresimilartoyouhadonyesterday．A．itB．whichC．theonesD．that第三節(jié)完形填空(共20小題；每題1.5分，總分值30分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給各題的四個選項(A、B、c和D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最正確選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Thepickle(咸菜)jarasfarbackasIcanremembersatonthefloorbesidemyparents’bed．21hegotreadyforbed，Dadwouldemptyhispocketsanddrophis22intothejar．Whenthejarwas23，Dadwouldsitatthekitchentable，24thecoins，thentakethemtothebank，andputtherolledcoinsonthe25，saying26，“Theseareformyson’scollegeeducation．He’ll27workatthemill(磨坊)allhislifelikeme．〞Theyearspassed，andI28collegeandtookajobinanothertown．29whilevisitingmyparents．Inoticedthatthejarwasgone．Ithadserveditspurposeandhadbeen30．Mydadwasamanof31words，andneverlecturedmeonthe32ofdeterminationandfaith．Thejarhadtaughtmefarmorethanany33couldhavedone．WhenImarried，ItoldmywifeSusanabouttheimportantpartthe34hadplayedinmylifeasaboy．Inmymind，itshowed，morethananythingelse，howmuchmydad35me．Nomatterhow36thingsgotathome，Dadcontinuedtodrophiscoinsintothejar．ThefirstChristmasafterourdaughterJessicawasborn，wespenttheholidaywithmyparents．Afterdinner,Susancarriedthebabyintomyparents’bedroomtofeedher．Minuteslater,Susancamebackintothelivingroomwitha／an37look．Shetookmyhandandledmeintothebedroom．“Look，〞shesaid38，hereyesdirectingmetoaspotonthefloorbesidethebed．Tomy39，there，asifithadneverbeenremoved，stoodtheoldpicklejar,thebottomalreadycoveredwithcoins．lwalkedovertothejar,dugdowninto40，andpulledoutahandfulofcoins．Withthestrongfeelingschoking(使…哽咽)me．Idroppedthecoinsintothejar．21．A．UntilB．UnlessC．BeforeD．If22．A．coinsB．pickleC．moneyD．purse23．A．brokenB．filledC．removedD．locked24．A．pileB．cleanC．rollD．pack25．A．tableB．benchC．floorD．counter26．A．seriouslyB．gentlyC．proudlyD．a(chǎn)nxiously27．A．stillB．a(chǎn)lsoC．a(chǎn)lwaysD．never28．A．finishedB．startedC．enteredD．dropped29．A．OnceB．AgainC．BesidesD．However30．A．removedB．stolenC．soldD．broken31．A．noB．manyC．fewD．big32．A．worthB．valuesC．useD．differences33．A．moneyB．wordsC．booksD．language34．A．coinsB．jarC．determinationD．faith35．A．lovedB．treatedC．supportedD．encouraged36．A．roughB．easyC．smoothD．wrong37．AupsetB．coldC．worriedD．strange38．A．happilyB．a(chǎn)ngrilyC．loudlyD．softly39．A．surpriseB．delightC．comfortD．satisfaction40．A．thepillowB．thejarC．myhandbagD．mypocket第二局部閱讀理解(共25小題。第一節(jié)每題2分，第二節(jié)每題1分；總分值45分)第一節(jié)閱讀以下短文，從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出最正確選項，并在答題卡上將陔項涂黑。AWhenweareunfamiliarwithsomething，wemayfeelnervousandfearful．Theassistanceofothersisagoodwaytohelpuspullthrough．Iwriteforabignewspaper,andIwantedtowriteastoryaboutparachutejumping．Tomakeitarealisticaswellasexcitingstory，IdecidedthatIfirsthadtomakeajumpmyself．Unfortunately，Iamnotgoodatanysportsofanykind，letaloneparachutejumping．MyfriendMr.Smithwaswillingtogivemeahand．Hetookmetoagroundschool．Thefirstday’strainingincludedseveralhoursofinstructionbutnotmyfirstdropfromanairplaneForthis，Ihadtowaituntilthefollowingmorning．Thenextmorning，afterahurried，anxiousbreakfast，Iwastakentotheairfield．There，twoheavyparachuteswereputonmyback，andanorangehelmetwaspusheddownontomyhead．ThenIwasaskedtomakemywaytoasmallplanewhichhadjuststoppedslowlyontherunway.Onceonboard，theplanewassoonclimbing．Ibegantofeelnervous．Aswereachedonethousandmetres，Harry，myteacher,hooked(鉤)alinefrommyparachutetoasteelringinsidetheplane．ThelinewastopullmyparachuteopenafterIjumped．“Getready,Henry,〞Harrysaid．Imovedcarefullytothedoor．Iwantedtocry,“No，no，no!〞Butnowordcame．“Jump!〞Harrycalledloudly．“Jump!〞Tomysurprise，kickinglikeafrogIdidjump．Awayfromtheplane，anddown，downIfell，armsstretched．Itworked!Theairseemedtoholdmeup．AllatonceIwasveryhappy．ThenIfeltaquickpull．Mybigparachutehadopened!ItwasthebestsurpriseIeverhad．Ilookeddown．Therewererivers，trees，fieldsandhouses．IheardthesoftsoundoftheairThiswasfun!41．Thewritermadeaparachutejumphimself．A．tolearnmoreaboutparachutejumpingB．tomakehisstoryrealisticandexcitingC．toreducepressurefromhisbusyworkD．toprovetoothershisskillandcourage42．Whichistherightorderofthefollowingevents?a．Ibegantofeelnervous．b．Thegroundschoolgavemesomeinstructionsaboutparachutejumping．c．Asmallplanestoppedslowlyontherunway．d．Iwastakentotheairfield．A．d，a，b，cB．d，b，a，cC．b，d，a，cD．b，d，c，a43．Howdidthewriterfeelafterhejumpedoutoftheplane?A．Happy．B．AnxiousC．ExcitedD．Nervous．44．Whatdoesthewriterintendtotellusthroughthepassage?A．Ifhisteacherhadn’tpushedhimofftheplane．hewouldn’thavemadeit．B．Peopleusuallyperformbetterwhentheyareincompanywithfriends．C．Instructionandtrainingarenecessaryinparachutejumping．D．Withthehelpofothers、wecangetoverfearandnervousness．BTherootsofwhatwecall“volunteerism〞reachbackmanygenerations,toatimewhenneighborsandtownspeoplewouldcometogethertobuildandruntheircommunities’(社區(qū))mostimportantorganizations—everythingfromschoolsandgovernmentstofire-fightingandself-defense．Besidesorganizations，however,thisearlyvolunteerismbroughtcommunityelementsmoretightlytogether,allowingneighborstogettoknowoneanother,toachievesomethingimportantand，moreoftenthannottohavefun._Today，volunteerismcontinuestothrive．Why?Becausevolunteerismgetspeopleoutoftheirhomes，andbringsthemtogetherwithotherswhosharetheirinterestsandconcerns．Itgivespeopleachancetodirectlyimprovethecommunalitiesinwhichtheylive．Andit’sstillfun．Asanimportantpartofsociallife，volunteerserviceisgainingmoreattentionandsupportinthewholeworld．Volunteersmakeconsiderablecontributorstosocialandeconomicdevelopmentoftheworldinthefieldssuchashumanitarianassistance(人道援助)，socialwelfare(福利)，education，environmentalprotection，healthandetc．In1985，theUnitedNationsGeneralAssemblyannouncedtheDecember5thofeachyearastheInternationalVolunteers’Day—thedayforvolunteersallovertheworld．Onthisday，manycountriesintheworldorganizevariousactivitiestocelebrateInternationalVolunteers’Dayandencouragevolunteerismandvoluntaryservice．Inrecentyears，volunteerserviceinChinaisalsodevelopingveryfastWiththecomingoftheOlympicGamestoBeijing，moreandmorecitizensarewillingtobevolunteersandvariousvoluntaryorganizationsaresetup．Olympicvolunteerswon’tjustwatchhistoryunfoldontheirtelevisionscreens—they’llhaveaonce-in-a-lifetimechancetosharetheexcitement．a(chǎn)ndmakehistorythemselves．45．Whatwastheadvantageofvolunteerismmanygenerationsago?A．Ithelpedtownspeopletobuildtheirhousesandschools．B．Itgavepeopleanopportunitytoimprovetheenvironment．C．Communityelementscouldbeheldtightlytogether．D．Peoplecouldsharetheirinterestsandconcerns．46．TheUnderlinedword“thrive〞inParagraph3canmostlikelybereplacedby“〞．A．succeedB．developC．existD．a(chǎn)ppear47．Whatdoesthefourthparagraphmainlytalkabout?A．ThewaysthattheInternationalvolunteers’Dayiscelebrated．B．Theattentionandsupportthatvolunteerismisgainingworldwide,C．Volunteers’contributiontothedevelopmentoftheworld．D．ThefoundationoftheInternationalVolunteers’Day．48．Wecaninferfromthepassagethat．A．theChinesegovernmentquitesupportsvolunteerismB．BeringOlympicGameswillattractmanyforeignvolunteersC．OlympicGamesusuallyleadtovolunteerismD．volunteersprefertowatchgamesonthesceneCYao-lessRocketsKeepRisingHoustonAgencies(March9，2008)—TracyMcGradyhad41pointsandnineassists(助攻)astheHoustonRocketswontheir18thgamecontinuouslywitha106-96winoverNewOrleansonSaturday．McGradyfelljustsixpointsshortofhisseasonhighforpointsastheRocketskepttheirwinningrecord．TheRocketswontheirsixthinarowsinceChineseAll-StarYaoMingwentoutfortheseasonwithhisleftfoothurt．Yaohadanoperationearlierintheweek．JoiningHandsChinaDaily(March10．2008)—TocelebrateInternationalWomen’sDayonSaturday,March8，AvonProducts，Inc，aleadingglobalbeautycompanywithalmost$10billioninyearlyincomeandtheUnitedNationsDevelopmentFundforWomen(UNIFEM)haveannouncedtheirpartnershiptoensurewomen’srightsandendviolenceagainstwomen．Avonhasoffered$1milliontotheUNIFEM．ThepartnershipwillenlargetheworkoftheUNtoimprovewomen’seconomicsecurity(保障)andrights.Oilpricesfallbelowthe$105markBloombergNews(March11,2008)—Oilpricesdroppedbelow$105yesterdayafterlastweek’srecordhighsanditreducedtension(緊張狀態(tài))betweenoilproducersVenezuelaandColombiaovertheweekend．ColdweatherintheUnitedStatesandthecontinuingweakeningoftheUSdollarsweresetasmainfactorssupportingprices．TherushtoanewrecordwasdrivenbyaUSLabourDepartmentreportsayingthatemployerscut63，000jobsinFebruary—thebiggestdropinfiveyears．49．HowmuchdidAvonProducts，Inc.provideforUNIFEM?A．$105．B．$10billion．C．$63.000．D．$1million50．Whatdaywasitwhenoilpricesfellbelowthe$105mark?A．Monday．B．Tuesday．C．Friday．D．Saturday．51．WhatwasthemainreasonforRocketscontinuouswinning?A．McGrady’sfallingsixpointsshortofhisseasonhigh．B．YaoMing’sgoingoutfortheseasonforanoperation．C．Rocketshasabettermanagerthanalltheotherteams．D．Itdoesn’tseemtohavebeenmentionedinthepassage．52．Theabovenewsitemsaremostprobablytakenfrom．A．businessweekliesB．sportsmagazinesC．dailynewspapersD．politicalnewspapersDIfyouthoughttakingvitaminswouldreducetheriskoflungcancer,thinkagain．Researcherswhostudied77，721peoplesaidonFridaythatpeoplewhotooktoomuchvitaminE，especiallysmokers，hadasmallbuthigherrisk(風(fēng)險)ofdevelopinglungcancer．Theytrackedthesubjects’useofmulti-vitamins，vitaminCandvitaminEtoseeifitofferedprotectionfromlungcancer．Buttheyfoundthatnoneofthevitaminswastiedtoareducedrisk．“Ifyoucouldfindsomesortofmagicpill—apillyoucouldtakeonceadaytodecreaseyourrisk—thatwouldbewonderful．Butunfortunately．wedidn’tfindthatinourstudy,〞leadresearcherChristopherSlatore，oftheUniversityofWashingtonSeattle，said．Thesubjectsofthestudywerefollowedforfouryears，and521developedlungcancer，themajorityofthemsmokersorformersmokers，Slatore’steamreportedintheAmericanJournalofRespiratoryandCriticalCareMedicine．Amongthoseinthestudywhodevelopedlungcancer,theresearcherssawasmallincreasedriskrelatedwithvitaminEsupplements(補充劑)inadditiontotheexpectedconnectionstosmoking，familyhistoryandage．Thisaddeduptoa28percentincreasedriskofdevelopinglungcancerforthosetaking400mgofvitaminEsupplementsdailyfor10years，theresearcherssaid．“Forpeople—especiallysmokers—IsuggestthattheynottakevitaminE(asasupplement)unlesstheyhaveaverystrongreasontotakeit．〞Slatoresaid．Theideathatvitaminsupplementsarehealthful，oratleastnotharmful．comesfromthedesireofmanypeopletomatchthebenefitsofahealthfuldietwithaconvenientpill，TimByersoftheUniversityofColoradoSchoolofMedicine．wroteinanessay．53．Thewriterthinksthestatement“takingvitaminswouldreducetheriskoflungcancer，is.A．wrongB．rightC．doubtfulD．possible54．Accordingtothestudyofresearchers，mayincreasetheriskoflungcancer.A．theheavysmokers’suddenstopofsmokingB．useofmulti-vitaminsinsteadofahealthydietC．taking400mgofvitaminCsupplementsdailyforayearD．vitaminEsupplements，smoking，familyhistoryandage55．Accordingtothepassage，manypeopletakevitaminsupplementstoA．curelungcancercausedbyfamilyhistoryB．preventdiseaseslikecancerandheartattackC．savethetroubleofmakingahealthfuldietD．reducethepaincausedbylungcancer56．Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A．Takingvitaminswouldreducetheriskoflungcancer．B．Vitaminsarenoguardagainstlungcancer．C．Vitaminsupplementsareconvenientandmagic．D．Vitaminsaleharmful，oratleastnothealthful．EManywouldconsideritcrazy,butwhathascausedthesuddenpopularityoftheDINK(doubleincome，nokid)lifestyle?Mr.BuchananliststhreefactorsthatleadtotheDINKlifestyleandhelpexplainwhytoday’sculturemockstheoldideathat“thegoodtileforawomanmeansahusbandandahousefulofkids.〞Thefirstfactoriswhatisgenerallycalled“thegreatestmovementofthe20thcentury〞．Themovementofwomenfromtheirhomestooffices，whichissimilartothe19thcenturymigration(遷移)ofmenfromthefarmtothefactory．Thesecondfactorissomewomenbeginchoosingtofollowacareer(職業(yè))ratherthanraiseafamily．Modernindustriesofferwell-paidjobstoablewomen，whocancompetesuccessfullywithmen.Withmorewomenworking，familiesbecomewealthierandsmaller．Thethirdfactoristheendofthe“familywage〞.Before1964，employerspaidamana“familywage〞enoughtosupportawifeandfamilyHowever,aswomen’spayhasgreatlyincreased．men’spayhasdropped，andthetraditionalmarriageandfamilyhavesufferedYoungwomenarenowmorelikelytobefinancially(經(jīng)濟上)independentandmorelikelytodelaytheirmarriage，orjustnotmarryatallSomechoosetobeDINKs.Thoughnotnecessarilythebest，tobeaDINKhasbecomeanincreasinglypopularlifestylechoice，onethathasgainedmoreandmorerecognitioninoursociety.57．ThewriterprobablythinkstheDINKlifestyle，A．perfectB．a(chǎn)cceptableC．unreasonableD．Crazy58．AccordingtoMr.Buchanan，A．manymenleftthefarmtoworkinthefactoryinthe19thcenturyB．mostwomenarelesslikelytogetmarriedandactashousewivesC．modernindustriesnowprefertalentedwomenratherthanmenD．a(chǎn)blewomenprefertoraiseafamilyratherthanfollowacareer59．Theunderlinedword“mocks〞inthesecondparagraphmostprobablymeansA．praisesB．followsC．laughsatD．learnsfrom60．ThebesttitleofthepassagecanbeA．DINKLifestyleB．FollowaCareerandBeaDINKC．WhyBeaDINKD．GreatestMovementof20thCentury笫二節(jié)根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從對話后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最正確選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。(注意：如果所用的答題卡沒有提供E、F、G選項，請按以下方法填涂：選E請涂A、B，選F請涂A、C，選G請涂A、D。)—Whydowehavetowalktothestation?Andwhereisit?—61Iguess．Look!There’sapoliceman!Askhimtheway．—AllrightI’llgoandask．—62—Well，wehavetowalkdownthisroaduntilweseeariverontheright．Acrossthebridgeovertheriver，wewillbeabletoseesomeroadsignswhichwilltellustheway．—63Howlongdoesittaketowalkthere?—Aboutfifteenminutes，ifwewalkquickly．—Fifteenminutes!Wemaybelateforthetrain．Andwiththeseheavybags，too!Ithinkweoughttotakeataxi.—64Lookatthetraffic．It’smoving