【名師一號(hào)】2020-2021學(xué)年高中英語(yǔ)人教版必修3-雙基限時(shí)練15

雙基限時(shí)練(十五)Unit5PartⅢⅠ.單詞拼寫1．Hisfamilyisthe________(最富有的)inourdowntown.答案wealthiest2．By________(傳統(tǒng))it'sthebride'sparentswhopayforthewedding.答案tradition3．Keepasafe________(距離)betweencars!答案distance4．Whenthechildrensawthe________(寬敞的)sea,theyjumpedwithjoy.答案broad5．________(黎明)breaksearlierinsummer.答案Dawn6．Theplanewillbetakingoffin________(大約)20minutes.答案approximately7．Couldyou________(證明；確認(rèn))thedatewediscussed?答案confirm8．Canadaisa________(結(jié)合體)ofmanyculturesandraces.答案mixture9．Myfriendlives________(在四周),andlet'scallonhim.答案nearby10．Eventhoughtheyliveinthesuburbs(郊區(qū)),theyusuallygo________(往市區(qū))tobuywhattheyneed.答案downtownⅡ.單句語(yǔ)法填空(不多于3個(gè)單詞)1．Shealsosaidshehad________(mix)feelingsaboutreturningtolandaftersolongatsea.答案與解析mixed句意：她還說，在海上那么長(zhǎng)時(shí)間之后，對(duì)重返陸地有一種簡(jiǎn)單的心情。此空用mixed表示“簡(jiǎn)單的”。2．Mr.Joneshasconfirmedhimself________(be)oneofthemostfamousdoctorstreatingcancerpatients.答案與解析tobe句意：瓊斯先生已證明自己是治療癌癥患者的最有名醫(yī)生之一。confirm表示“證明”，confirmsb.tobe“證明某人是”。3．Judysawlightinthe________(distant)andsherealizedthatshewasnotsofarfromthevillage.答案與解析distanceinthedistance“在遠(yuǎn)處”。4．IgotanAthisterm,somyteacherwas________(impress)．答案與解析impressedmyteacherwasimpressed＝myteacherwasimpressedby/withmyresult。5．Parentswere________(terrify)atthe________(terrify)newsthattheirchildhadbeenknocked.答案與解析terrified;terrifying句意：聽到孩子被撞的可怕消息后，父母感到格外驚恐。terrified“感到可怕的”，常用來(lái)修飾人；terrifying“令人可怕的”，常用來(lái)修飾物。6．Theoldmangotintothehabit________storingmoneyunderthebed.答案與解析ofgetintothehabitofdoingsth.“形成做某事的習(xí)慣”。7．Thechildrenenjoyedthemselvesonthat________(please)triptotheGreatWall.答案與解析pleasant句意：在去長(zhǎng)城的開心旅途中，孩子們玩得很快活。pleasant“令人開心的”，常用來(lái)描述天氣、氣氛、旅途等。8．ThemaninsistedonfindingataxiformeeventhoughItoldhimIlived________(near)．答案與解析nearbynearby“四周”，作副詞。句意：即使我告知那個(gè)人我就住在四周，他還是堅(jiān)持為我打車。Ⅲ.依據(jù)課文內(nèi)容，完成語(yǔ)法填空IamaCanadianandveryproudofmycountry.PeopleinCanada__1__(be)proudoftheirowncultureandkeeptheirowncustoms.Canadaisa__2__(mix)ofmanyculturesandraces.Itis__3__wecallamulticulturalcountry.Canadahastwoofficiallanguages,French__4__English.PeopleinQuebecusuallyspeakFrench.__5__，theNativeIndiansandtheInuitofCanadaarestilltryingtokeeptheirlanguagesalive.Ontheother__6__，“Canada”means“village”.__7__thesametime,TorontoandOttawaarealsoNativeIndiannames.ManyofthebigcitiesinCanadahaveareas__8__peoplefromthesamecultureliveneareachother—theremightbeaChinatown,aLittleItalyandso__9__.Fromtheseabove,youcanknowwhataCanadian__10__.1．________2.________3.________4.________5．________6.________7.________8.________9．________10.________答案1.are2.mixture3.what4.and5.However6.hand7.At8.where9.on10.isⅣ.完形填空Therewasonceaboywhosufferedfromadeadlydiseaseandcoulddieanytime.Oneday,he__1__aCDstoreandsawayounggirlabouthisageandheknewitwasloveatfirst__2__.Heopenedthedoorandwalkedin.Shelookedupandasked,“__3__Ihelpyou？”Hesaid,“Uh...Yeah...Umm...Iwouldliketo__4__aCD.”Hepickedoneoutandgaveher__5__forit.“Wouldyoulikemeto__6__itforyou？”sheasked,smilinghercutesmile.Henoddedandshewenttotheback.Shecame__7__withthewrappedCDandgaveittohim.__8__，hewenttothatstoreeverydayandboughtaCD.Hewasstilltoo__9__toaskheroutandhereallywantedto.Hismotherfoundoutaboutthisand__10__himtojustaskher.Sothenextday，hetookallhiscourageandwenttothestore.HeboughtaCD__11__hedideverydayandwhenshewasn'tlooking,he__12__hisphonenumberonthedeskandranout...RING...Themother__13__thephoneandsaid,“Hello？”Itwasthegirl!Sheaskedfortheboyandthemotherstartedtocryandsaid,“Hepassed__14__yesterday...”Themotherwentintotheboy'sroom.Shewasfacetofacewithpilesandpilesof__15__CDs.Shepickedoneupandstartedtoopenit.__16__，therewasaCDandasshetookitoutofthewrapper,out__17__apieceofpaper.Themotherpickeditupandstartedtoreadit.It__18__：Hi...IthinkURreallycute.DoUwannagooutwithme?Love,Jacelyn.Themotheropened__19__CD...Againtherewasapieceofpaperwiththe__20__words.1.A.examined B.admiredC.passed D.searched2.A.sight B.thoughtC.attempt D.time3.A.Must B.CanC.Should D.Might4.A.enjoy B.tryC.use D.buy5.A.attention B.careC.money D.service6.A.wrap B.chooseC.check D.play7.A.across B.upC.out D.back8.A.Eversince B.FromthenonC.Inaddition D.Incase9.A.shy B.anxiousC.eager D.weak10.A.forbad B.discouragedC.told D.forced11.A.since B.onceC.because D.like12.A.left B.droppedC.marked D.threw13.A.pickedout B.heldonC.pickedup D.rangup14.A.off B.awayC.down D.up15.A.used B.orderedC.torn D.unopened16.A.Inside B.OutsideC.Instead D.Somewhere17.A.flew B.fellC.went D.appeared18.A.wrote B.saidC.signed D.underlined19.A.other B.anyC.no D.another20.A.different B.encouragingC.same D.exciting答案與解析1．C由上下文語(yǔ)境可知，男孩經(jīng)過CD商店時(shí)，看到里面有一位姑娘。pass“經(jīng)過；路過”符合句意。2．Aloveatfirstsight是固定短語(yǔ)，意思是“一見鐘情”，文中指男孩對(duì)女孩一見鐘情。examine“調(diào)查”；admire“贊美；艷羨”；search“查找”都不符合上下文語(yǔ)境。3．BCanIhelpyou？是商店售貨員與顧客打招呼的固定用語(yǔ)。4．D由下文可知男孩挑出一張CD，然后付錢，因此男孩是說自己想買CD，故選D項(xiàng)，其他選項(xiàng)不符合上下文語(yǔ)境。5．C聯(lián)系語(yǔ)境可知男孩要買CD，因此這里是付錢，而不是留意(attention)、關(guān)懷(care)或服務(wù)(service)。6．A由下文“...withthewrappedCD”可知，這里是女孩問男孩CD是否需要包裝。其他三項(xiàng)不符合下文意思。7．Dcomebackwith“拿著……回來(lái)”，與上文的“shewenttotheback”對(duì)應(yīng)，一個(gè)是去，一個(gè)是回。8．Beversince“從那時(shí)起到現(xiàn)在”；fromthenon“從那時(shí)起”；inaddition“另外”；incase“萬(wàn)一”。句意：從那時(shí)起，男孩每天都要去那個(gè)商店買一張CD。C、D兩項(xiàng)意思不對(duì)，因此排解；由下文可知男孩已經(jīng)去世了，因此排解A項(xiàng)；故只能選擇B項(xiàng)。9．Atooshytoaskherout的意思是“男孩太大方了以至于不能提出跟姑娘約會(huì)”。聯(lián)系上下文可知男孩不是太緊急(anxious)，也不是病得很厲害而不能約姑娘，而是由于大方。10．C由下一段開頭男孩最終鼓足士氣去商店可推知，母親鼓舞他，讓他大膽地去約姑娘；其他三項(xiàng)與文意相悖。11．Dlike此處用作從屬連詞，相當(dāng)于as，意思是“就像……一樣”。12．Aleft此處的意思是“留下”，即男孩把自己的電話號(hào)碼留在女孩的桌子上。由于賓語(yǔ)是“電話號(hào)碼”，不能用“扔”這個(gè)動(dòng)作，因此排解B、D兩項(xiàng)；mark“做標(biāo)記于”意義不對(duì)。13．Cpickout“選擇”；holdon“不掛斷”；pickup“拿起”；ringup“打電話給……”。聯(lián)系上文電話鈴響了可知，男孩的母親拿起電話，故選擇C項(xiàng)。14．Bpassaway“去世”，是die的委婉的說法。passoff“停止”；passdown“遺傳”；passup“拒絕”，在此都不符合文意。15．Dunopened是過去分詞用作定語(yǔ)，意思是“沒有打開的”。由下文可知男孩買回的CD沒有打開過，更談不上用過(used)和撕開(torn)，B項(xiàng)也不符合句意。16．Ainside用作副詞“在里面”，該句意思是：包裝里面有一張CD，其他三項(xiàng)不符合句意。17．B由下文男孩母親的動(dòng)作“撿起紙條”可知，此處是一張紙條從包裝里面掉了出來(lái)。此處是完全倒裝，正常語(yǔ)序?yàn)椤癮pieceofpaperfellout”。18．B引述留言時(shí)一般用Itsays(said)，意思是“上面寫著……”，屬于固定用法。19．D由下文Again可知，男孩的母親又打開了另一張CD，此處只能用another指“另外一個(gè)”，other指另外一個(gè)時(shí)需用theother，any和no在此與句意不符。20．Cwiththesamewords“寫著相同的話”，指每張CD里面都有一張寫著相同內(nèi)容的紙條，惋惜男孩沒有打開。其他三項(xiàng)不符合文意。Ⅴ.七選五Howcanweallgetmorelaughterintoourlives?Hereiswhattheexpertssuggest：__1__NancyAlguire,ateacherinCliftonPark,N．Y.,wasoncepainfullyshyandhadahardtimelaughing.Thenshemarriedacircusclown(小丑).“Ibecameinterestedintheclowns，”sherecalls.“OnedayIputonacostumeandpaintmyface.Thatafternoonmywholelifechanged.IlearnedtolaughandenjoylifeinawayIhadneverdonebefore.”__2__Tothisday,shestillmakesitaruletobewithpeoplewhoenjoylifeandlaughing.__3__Itdoesn'ttakeyoutoomuchtimeandcanbeeasy.Collectfavouritecartoonsandjokes.Also,keepapaperforwritingdownthehumouryoufindineverydaylife.“Goodideascomeandgofast,youhavetocapturethemquicklyortheyaregone，”saysVirginiaTooper.Laughwhenyouneeditmost.“__4__”sayscomedianBillCosby.“Andonceyoufindlaughter,nomatterhowpainfulyoursituationmightbe,youcansurviveit，”heinsists.GrayAlan,asociologyprofessorattheUniversityofMinnesota,claimsthatlaughterisaskillwecanallgain—becauseitcomesnaturally.__5__Justremember:wearejusthereforaperiod,sogetafewlaughs.A.Youcansoftentheworstblowsthroughhumour.B.Mixwithpeoplewholaugh.C.Practisetheartoflaughing.D.Keepalaughterfile(文檔)．E.Hewholaughslastlaughsbest.F.Butit'salsosomethingthathastobedeveloped(培育)．G.People'sjoycanaffectthosearoundthem.答案1.B2.G3.D4.A5.FⅥ.短文改錯(cuò)Wearingapairofworn-outshoe,hewanderedinthestreet.Thoughhungry,hecouldnotfindapennyinhispockets.Unfortunate,hebecamehomeless,everyoneinherfamilyhadcutoffconnectionwithhim.Mildsongsfromthenearesthouseremindhimofhiseverypartinacting.Upfromnow,hehass