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…………○…………內…………○…………裝…………○…………內…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………※※請※※不※※要※※在※※裝※※訂※※線※※內※※答※※題※※…………○…………外…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………第=page22頁,總=sectionpages22頁第=page11頁,總=sectionpages11頁2025年人教版高一英語上冊階段測試試卷47考試試卷考試范圍:全部知識點;考試時間:120分鐘學校:______姓名:______班級:______考號:______總分欄題號一二三四五六總分得分評卷人得分一、選擇題(共8題,共16分)1、-LiuXiangcameinfirstinthe2009NationalGames.
-Oh,really?I"mgladthathiseffortatlast________.()A.paidoffB.gotbackC.workedoutD.turnedout2、Haveyoueverdreamedof________suchagoodchanceforfurthereducationabroad?()A.thereisB.theretobeC.therewillbeD.therebeing3、-Ihavejusthadmywatchrepaired.
-Howmuchdidthey________forthat?()A.costB.chargeC.spendD.take4、-Youneedn"ttakeanumbrella.Itisn"tgoingtorain.
-Well,Idon"tknow.It____do.()A.mightB.needC.wouldD.should5、__________atwhathadhappened,shedecidedtolookintothematteronherown.()A.PuzzleB.PuzzledC.TopuzzleD.Puzzling6、ThereportersaysthattheCCTV____Englishprogramseversince1977.A.broadcastsB.hadbroadcastC.hasbeenbroadcastingD.hadbeenbroadcast7、______whattheteachersaysifyouthinkitisimportant.A.MakeanoteofB.MakeanoteC.MakenotesD.Makenoteof8、Allthose____atthemeetingarehighofficials.()A.identityB.presentC.nativeD.subway評卷人得分二、填空題(共6題,共12分)9、Assoonashecomesback,I’lltellhimwhen__________andseehim.A.youwillcomeB.willyoucomeC.youcomeD.doyoucome10、Encourageyourchildrentotrynewthingsbuttrynotto______themtoohard.。A.drawB.stickC.rushD.push11、Peter’sjacketlookedjustthesameasJack’s,butitcost______his.。A.a(chǎn)smuchtwiceasB.a(chǎn)stwicemuchasC.muchastwiceasD.twiceasmuchas12、Youcanonlybesureof_____youhaveatpresent;youcannotbesureofsomething_____youmightgetinthefuture.A.that;whatB.what;不填C.which;thatD.what;which13、--Howdoyoufindthefoodintherestaurant?--.Ihaveneverenjoyedbetterfood.A.BadB.DisappointingC.NiceD.Justso-so14、Itisamazingthatthelittleboycanswim______theriver______100meterswide.A.a(chǎn)cross;measuringB.over;measuredC.a(chǎn)cross;tomeasureD.through;measuring評卷人得分三、用單詞的適當形式完成(共5題,共10分)15、【題文】Studentsshouldbepreventedfrom________(take)theircellphonestothecampus.(所給詞的適當形式填空)16、【題文】Doyouregret________(pay)20,000dollarsforthesecond-handcar?
Notabit.Ithinkitdeservesmorethantwiceasmuch.(所給詞的適當形式填空)17、【題文】Soifwesendoutarobotwiththesingleinstructionof________(fetch)coffee,itwillhaveastrongdesiretosecuresuccessbydisablingitsownoffswitch...(所給詞的適當形式填空)18、【題文】Jamesisbusy__________(practice)fortheschoolconcert.(所給詞的適當形式填空)19、【題文】Jamesisbusy__________(practice)fortheschoolconcert.(所給詞的適當形式填空)評卷人得分四、其他(共4題,共20分)20、根據(jù)漢語完成句子;每空一詞。(共10題;每小題1分,滿分10分)
(1)ShanghaiisthelargestcityandthecenteroffinanceandcommerceinChina,_______________________________________20million.上海是中國最大的城市和金融商業(yè)中心;有著2000萬人口。
(2)Theoldtemple,________________theSongDynasty,attractstouristsfromallovertheworldeveryday.這座寺廟每年吸引來自世界各地的游客;它的歷史可以追溯到宋朝時期。
(3)Hisparentswenttoworkincitieswhenhewasachild,sohewas____________________byhisgrandparents.
他的父母在他很小的時候就去城里打工了;所以他是祖父母帶大的。
(4)Itnever___________________methatheshouldhavefailedtheinterviewyesterday.
我怎么也不會想到他昨天竟然沒有通過面試。
(5)Toputit__________________________,theshowwasatotaldisaster.
一句話;這場演出糟糕透了。
(6)____________________,thereare800tornadoesintheUSeachyear.
平均而言;在美國,每年有800次龍卷風。
(7)Itisbelievedthatlungcancer________________________________smoking.
人們相信肺癌和抽煙有關系。
(8)Itdoes______________________ifmoreandmorepeoplelivealow-carbonlifestyle.
如果越來越多的人選擇低碳的生活方式;那就是很有意義了。
(9)Isuggestthatyou_______________________________thefineweathertoplantsometreesinthegarden.我建議你們利用這好天氣在花園里種些樹。
(10)________________________________________continuousraininthepastweek,partofthecityhasbeensubmerged.
由于上周連續(xù)下雨,部分城區(qū)已被淹沒。21、Thesalesmanthegirlfromtheshopand()22、WhocanIasktogowithme?Iknow!(I'mgoingtophone/I'llphone)______Kate.23、Theauthor'spurposeintellingthisstoryisto______.
A.pointoutdogscanalsobegoodworkers
B.praisethedogs'contributiontothenorth
C.showhowdogslearntoadapttoanewlife
D.a(chǎn)ccusesomepeopleoftheircrueltytodogs評卷人得分五、任務型閱讀(共3題,共6分)24、FourSimpleWaystoBetterYourWritingKeepItSimple
Myfirsttipforimprovingyourwritingis:keepitsimple.
Now,Iknowthisseemsreally,reallyobvious,butIalwayssaytomystudents,"Simpledonerightisbetterthancomplicated(復雜的)donewrong."Inotherwords,it'sbettertokeepthingssimpleanddoitwell,ratherthanover-complicate(使過分復雜)everythinganddoitbadly.
So,inEnglishwritingexams,youwanttoshowoffyourEnglish,butyouwanttoshowoffyourrightEnglish,notallthisEnglishthatyoudon'tknoworhaven'tlearntyet.
HaveaCollectionofSetPhrases(固定搭配)
Nowthatleadsmeontopointnumbertwo.Inordertoavoidmakingmistakesinyourwriting,it'sareally,reallygoodideatohaveacollectionofsetphrasesandkeywordsthatyoucanuseintheexam.Now,youdohavetobecarefulwiththis.Youdon'twanttopracticewhatyou'regoingtowrite,butyoudowanttohaveanicecollectionofthingsandhavekeyphrasesprepared.Makesurethatyouhavedifferentwaysto
Compare:inthesameway;atthesametime
Giveyouropinion:frommypointofview;inmyview
Addinformation(補充):inaddition,besides
Showcause:owingto;dueto
Showeffect:asaresult,inconsequence,therefore
Conclude:inshort,inconclusion,insummary
So,that'sjustaverybrieflistshowingyouexactlywhatyouneedtostudytobefullypreparedforanyEnglishwritingexam.
ReduceYourWordCount(精簡字數(shù))
Now,pointnumberthree:reduceyourwordcount.Useasfewwordsaspossible.
Avoidpointlesswordslikevery,alot.Replacethem,instead,withastrongword.So,insteadofsaying"soscared,"Iwouldsay,"terrified."Byusingstrongwords,youcanreduceyourwordcountbyafairbit.
Anotherwayisavoidingthereisandthereare.Wewanteverythingtobeasclearaspossible.Thus,youcanincreasethequalityandtheclarity(清楚,清晰)ofyourwriting.
CheckYourWork
Tipnumberfour:thisisonethatyouhaveheardinschoolsomanytimes.Studentswillmakesomestupidmistakeswhenthey'rewriting.Afterbeingaskedtocorrectthemistakes,theywillsay,"wealreadyknowthis.Soeasy!"andit'sbecausetheydon'tchecktheirwork.
Iknow,whenyoufinishanexam,you'relike,"Ah,I'mdone!Iwanttomovetothenextquestion!"Butyoucanavoidsomanypointdeductions(扣除)justbycheckingthroughyourwork,somakeitpriority(優(yōu)先的事).
Ipersonallythinkit'smuchbetterifyouwritelessandcheckmore.Fewerwords,highaccuracy(準確率).Thenyouwillmakeyourwritingperfect.
FourSimpleWaystoBetterYourWriting
。Keepitsimple●Keepthingssimpleanddoitwell,(1)______ofover-complicatingeverythinganddoitbadly.
●ShowoffyourEnglishbypresentingrightEnglishbutnottheEnglish(2)______ornotlearnt.(3)______SetPhrases●Haveacollectionofsetphrasesandkeywordsto(4)______makingmistakes.
●Makesurethatyouhavedifferentwaystoexpressyouridea,suchasin(5)______,asidefromtoshowaddinformation.
●Listwhatyouneedtostudytomake(6)______forwritingexams.ReduceYourWordCount●(7)______pointlesswordswithstrongwords.
●Avoidusingthereisorthereareto(8)______thequalityandclarityofyourwriting.CheckYourWork●Somestupidmistakesaremadebecausethestudents(9)______tochecktheirwork.
●Makeitaprioritytocheckyourwork.Conclusion●Writelessandcheckmore,(10)______surefewerwordsbuthighaccuracy,andyouwillwriteperfectly.25、Blooddonation,alsocalledbloodbanking,isawonderfulthingtodo.Itisaneasyanddirectwayofcontributingtosocialworkandhavingabigeffectonthecommunity.Ithelpstosavelivesandhelpsthosewhoareinneedofbloodduetobadconditionortheheavylossofbloodduringoperationsorinaccidents.
Youareabletogiveordonatebloodeverythreeorfourmonth,anditissuchabeautifulwayofmakingahugedifferencetosomeone'slifeandyoucanalwaysbeproudofitaftermakingavaluablecontributiontosociety.Blooddonationisnotabigproblem,butyouneedtokeepafewpointsinmind.
Beforedonatingblood,makesurethattheferrum(鐵)levelinyoubodyishighenoughandforthatyoushouldtakeahealthydiet.Donotgoforblooddonationonanemptystomach.Youshouldfollowthecorrectprocesssothateverythinggoeswell.Afterhavingabalanceddietyouwillfeelstrongandcomfortabletodonateblood.Afterwards,youwillnotfeelfaintorweak.
Forrequiredhemoglobin(血紅蛋白)inyourbody,drinklotsofjuiceandotherdrinks.Fruitjuice,suchasapplejuiceisverygoodforincreasingthebloodlevelinyourbody.
Foragoodbloodflowinyourbody,drinkatleast6-7glassesofwatereveryday.Completelyavoid,adaybeforeandaftergivingblood,takingalcohol,caffeine,etc.Donotsmokehalfanhourbeforegivingblood.
Whenyouaregoingforblooddonation,berelaxed,whichhelpskeeptherightbloodpressure.Duringtheblooddonationactivitytakeadeepbreathandtrytocalmyourself.Don'ttakepartinsomeotheractivities.
Whenyoudonateblood,youaremakingtheefforttosavesomeone'slife.Blooddonationisaverysimpleandfastprocess,butyouneedtotakecareofyourselfafterdonatingblood.Propercarehelpstoreducesideeffects.Thefollowingareafewtipsthatwillhelpyouout.
Takearestfor15minutesaftercompletionofthedonation.Ithelpsyoutofeelrelaxedandenergetic.
Eatsomethinganddrinkjuicebeforeleavingtheblooddonationcenter.Makesurethatyouhavemealsafterdonatingblood.Smokingshouldbeavoidedforonehouraftertheprocess.Avoidsomeactivitiesrightaway,forexample,driving.
Finally,beproudofyourselfbecauseyouhavedoneagreatthinginhelpingtosavesomeone'slife.Blooddonationisaveryimportantactivity.
。TitleBlooddonation-animportantactivityThe(71)______ofblooddonation?Making(72)______tosocialworkandthecommunity.
?Helpingthosepeoplewhosufferthe(73)______ofblood.
?Givingyourselfasenseof(74)______.(75)______thedonation?Takeahealthydietforahighferrumlevel.
?Drinkfruitjuiceforenoughhemoglobin.
?Drinkatleast6-7glassesofwater(76)______foragoodflowofblood.
?Avoidtakingalcohol,caffeine,etc.a(chǎn)ndsmokingcigarettes.Duringthedonation?Relaxyourselfand(77)______deeply.
?Never(78)______yourselfinotheractivities.Afterthedonation?Takearest.
?Don't(79)______meals.
?Don'tsmokeuntilonehourlater.
?Nevertakepartinsomeactivities(80)______.26、Greetingotherpeopleisthefirstandmostimportantsocialeventinourlives.Parentsgreettheirchildrenassoonastheyareborn,anditisnotlongbeforebabiesknowwhoiswhoamongthepeopleintheireverydaylives.
Afteronlyafewmonths,babiesworkoutsystemsofgreetingsformeetingpeopletheyknowandthosepeoplewhoareunfamiliar.Haveyoueverseenafourmontholdbabystaringatyou?Haveyousmiledandsaid"hello"tothebaby?Thenhaveyouwatchedthebaby'slittlefrownasitrealizesthatitdoesnotknowyou?Eitherthebabywillbegintomakestrangenoisesandclingtoitscaregiver,oritwilljerkitsheadinsuchawaythatitswholebodymoves;andsmileatyou.
Thebabyhaslearnedtogreetpeopleandtorespondtogreetingsataveryearlyage.Whatithaslearnedisthemostimportantaspectofagreeting:thebodygesturesthataccompanythesmile.Thesearesignalsthatindicatefriendliness.
Secondly,thereistheintonation(語調)inthevoice.Greetingsaresaidwarmly,withanexpressionanywherebetweenbrightquicknessandeasygoingfriendliness.
Thethirdaspectconcernsthewordschosen.Together,thewords,theirintonationandthefacialexpressionsignalagreeting.Theseindicatorsarethesameallovertheworld.
Theremaybealittledifferenceinthewordsused,but"Goodday","Bonggiorno","Nihao","Bonjour"and"GutenMorgen"allcontainthemeaningof"good".ThecommongreetingfromotherlanguagesistranslatedintoEnglishas"GoodDay"or"Hello"."Konnichiwa"means"goodday".
Therearethousandsoflanguagesandculturesaroundtheworld,butthoughthewordsaredifferent,theymeanthesame.Andtheyareaccompaniedwithfriendlygestures,withsmilesandwithpleasantvocalintonation.Youlearnedalloftheseskillseasilyandnaturallyinthefirstmonthsandyearsofyourlife.
Sopleasegreetotherpeoplewithasmile,warmvoiceandkindwords.Pleasegreetotherpeoplewheneveryoucanandwhereveryouare.
。TitleGreetingsThemeWegreettoshow(1)______.IntroductionGreeting(2)______isourfirstandmostimportantsocialevent.Three(3)______ofagreeting?The(4)______onyourface,whichsaysthatyou'rehappyandfriendly.
?Theintonationinthevoice;whichis(5)______andpleasant.
?The(6)______ofwords,whichusuallycontainsthemeaningof"good".(7)______inlanguagesotherthanEnglish"Bonggiorno","Nihao","Bonjour","GutenMorgen"and"Konnichiwa"are(8)______differentlanguages,butofthesame(9)______.SuggestionsPleasegreetotherpeoplewarmlyandpleasantly.
Pleasegreetotherpeoplewhenever(10)______andwhereveryouare.評卷人得分六、寫作題(共1題,共5分)27、書面表達:暑假即將來臨。你班同學討論了假期計劃,提出了不同看法。請根據(jù)提示寫一篇有關討論的英語短文,并談談你的看法。優(yōu)點缺點呆在家中花費少,舒適方便不能親身了解世界外出旅游增長見識,開闊眼界花費多,旅途不便注意:1.短文必須寫在答題卡的制定區(qū)域,詞數(shù)80-120(不含已經(jīng)寫好的部分)2.短文必須包括表中所列要點,可根據(jù)內容分段表達。3.可適當增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫。4.參考詞匯:眼界horizon(或view)
Thesummerholidayiscoming.Ourclasshavehadadiscussionaboutwhattododuringtheholiday.
參考答案一、選擇題(共8題,共16分)1、A【分析】答案選A.
考查動詞短語.payoff成功,帶來好結果;getback取回;workout算出,解決,鍛煉;turnout結果是;證明是,因此結合語境以及句意可知答案選A.
--劉翔在2009年的國際比賽中得了第一名.
--哦;真的嗎?我很高興他的努力最終取得了成功.
本題考查動詞詞組的辨析.動詞詞組的辨析是高考的重點,也是高考備考的難點,平時要注意積累"動詞+介詞"所構成的短語,并且在平時訓練時要結合語境充分理解短語的意義,選出正確答案.【解析】A2、D【分析】答案:D考查therebe結構的非謂語動詞形式.dreamof后須接動名詞,不接不定式,therebe的動名詞形式為therebeing.故選D.
你有沒有夢想過有這樣的出國深造的好機會?
考查動名詞,這里需要therebe的動名詞形式,there是邏輯主語,be動詞+ing.【解析】D3、B【分析】答案:B.cost花費;charge收費;spend花費;take拿.使用chargesb.moneyforsth.因某物收某人的費用.故選B.
-我剛把表修好.
-他們收費多少錢?
本題考查動詞詞義辨析,考生在平時的學習中應注意積累相應的詞匯和搭配,并牢記其意思.在做題時,將詞義和題干相結合,從語法、句子結構尤其是句意上去判斷,句意通順,符合邏輯,即正確答案.【解析】B4、A【分析】答案A.B項need"必要;需要";C項would"會,表示意愿";D項should"應該,表示義務".由Idon'tknow可知,此處不確定,有一定的可能性,因此應該用might表語氣不確定,其它選項均不符合,故選A.
句意:你不必帶傘.不會下雨的.
哦;我不知道.也可能會下.
本題考查情態(tài)動詞.解答此類題目關鍵是要讀懂句意,并且對每個情態(tài)動詞的基本用法和特殊用法都要熟知,然后根據(jù)語境辨析鎖定答案.【解析】A5、B【分析】答案:B考查過去分詞.she與puzzle之間是動賓關系;用過去分詞短語作原因狀語.故選B.A項:動詞原形;C項:動詞不定式;D項:現(xiàn)在分詞.
對于所發(fā)生的事感到迷惑;她決定獨自地調查此事.
非謂語動詞作狀語.它的邏輯主語就是句子的主語.因此關鍵看它和句子主語之間的關系.如果是和句子主語之間構成主動關系,使用現(xiàn)在分詞,若構成被動關系,使用過去分詞.若表目的,使用不定式.【解析】B6、C【分析】考查動詞的時態(tài)。句意:記者說自從1977年開始中央電視臺就已經(jīng)有了英語節(jié)目。根據(jù)eversince1977自從1977年可知用現(xiàn)在完成時,故選C項。【解析】C7、A【分析】考查動詞詞組。Makeanoteof+賓語;makeanote/makenotes后面不接賓語,它們的意思都是:把記錄下來。句意:把老師說的你認為重要的記錄下來。故選A.【解析】A8、B【分析】答案:B.考查形容詞和名詞詞義辨析.A.identity身份,特性;B.present出席的,在場的(常作后置定語和表語,bepresentat為固定短語,意為"出席"),現(xiàn)在的,禮物;C.native本國的,土著的,本國人,當?shù)鼐用瘢籇.subway地鐵.結合句意及搭配;所以B項正確.
故選:B.
出席會議的所有人員都是高官.
考查形容詞和名詞詞義辨析.做題時先弄清每個選項的含義,再結合句意及搭配選出最佳選項.【解析】B二、填空題(共6題,共12分)9、A【分析】【解析】試題分析:首先確定when所引導的是賓語從句而不是狀語從句,表示將來的意義,要用將來時態(tài),而且用陳述語序??键c:賓語從句的語序考查【解析】【答案】A10、D【分析】【解析】試題分析:考查動詞辨析:A.draw畫,拉,吸引,B.stick刺,卡,C.rush沖D.push推,逼迫,督促,句意是:鼓勵孩子嘗試新的東西,但別逼得太緊。選D。考點:考查動詞辨析【解析】【答案】D11、D【分析】略【解析】【答案】D12、B【分析】試題分析:考查關系詞。句意:你只能確定你現(xiàn)在擁有的東西,你不能確定你將來可能會得到什么東西。第一個空既作介詞of的賓語又做have的賓語所以用what做兼詞,引導賓語從句。第二個句子是定語從句,先行詞是something,在定語從句中做get的賓語,關系詞用that或省掉不填,不能用which。所以答案選B。考點:考查關系詞【解析】【答案】B13、C【分析】試題分析:考查交際用語。A很差;B迎令人失望;C很好;D一般化。句意:——在這家餐館的食物怎么樣?——不錯,我從沒有吃過更好的了。故C正確??键c:考查交際用語【解析】【答案】C14、A【分析】【解析】試題分析:考查介詞和現(xiàn)在分詞做定語:第一空是“游過河”用swimacrosstheriver,因為across是通過表面,through是通過內部,over是在上方,第二空是定語修飾theriver,measure表示“長,寬,高是多少”的時候,是不及物動詞,沒有被動式,用現(xiàn)在分詞作定語,句意:令人驚訝的是小男孩能游過100米寬的河。選A。考點:考查介詞和現(xiàn)在分詞做定語【解析】【答案】A三、用單詞的適當形式完成(共5題,共10分)15、略
【分析】【解析】
【詳解】
考查非謂語動詞。句意:應該禁止學生把手機帶進校園??涨盀榻樵~“from”,故空處應為動名詞形式做賓語。故填taking?!窘馕觥俊敬鸢浮縯aking16、略
【分析】【解析】
【詳解】
考查動名詞。句意:——你后悔花20000美元買了那輛二手車嗎?——一點也不。我認為它應該得到兩倍多。regretdoingsth.表示對做過的事表示遺憾、后悔。regrettodo表示對要做的事遺憾。根據(jù)句意可知,此處指對做過的事情后悔,應用regretdoing。故答案為paying?!窘馕觥俊敬鸢浮縫aying17、略
【分析】【解析】
【詳解】
考查非謂語動詞。句意:所以如果我們派出一個機器人,只發(fā)出一條取咖啡的指令,它就會有一個強烈的愿望,通過使自己的關閉鍵不能運轉來確保成功。分析句子結構可知,橫線位于介詞of之后,of后接動名詞作賓語。根據(jù)提示,故填fetching。【解析】【答案】fetching18、略
【分析】【解析】
【詳解】
考查非謂語。句意:James正忙著為學校演奏會練習。分析句子可知,此處是固定短語bebusy(in)doingsth.,意為“忙于做某事”,此處應使用動名詞作賓語。故填practicing?!窘馕觥俊敬鸢浮縫racticing19、略
【分析】【解析】
【詳解】
考查非謂語。句意:James正忙著為學校演奏會練習。分析句子可知,此處是固定短語bebusy(in)doingsth.,意為“忙于做某事”,此處應使用動名詞作賓語。故填practicing?!窘馕觥俊敬鸢浮縫racticing四、其他(共4題,共20分)20、略
【分析】
【小題1】withapopulationof考查介詞短語。Withapopulationof有。的人口;
【小題2】datingfrom考查非謂語動詞。dateing做伴隨狀語;
【小題3】broughtup考查動詞短語。Bringup撫養(yǎng)某人;本句體現(xiàn)被語態(tài);
【小題4】occurredto考查固定句型;itoccurredtosbthat某人突然間想起。
【小題5】inanutshell考查介詞短語。inanutshell簡言之;
【小題6】Onaverage考查介詞短語。Onaverage平均;
【小題7】isconnectedwith考查動詞短語。Beconnectedwith與。有聯(lián)系;
【小題8】makesense考查動詞短語。Makesense有意義;講得通;
【小題9】takeadvantageof考查動詞短語。takeadvantageof利用;
【小題10】Asaresultof考查介詞短語。Asaresultof由于;【解析】【小題1】withapopulationof
【小題2】datingfrom
【小題3】broughtup
【小題4】occurredto
【小題5】inanutshell
【小題6】Onaverage
【小題7】isconnectedwith
【小題8】makesense
【小題9】takeadvantageof
【小題10】Asaresultof21、略
【分析】售貨員責備被逮住正在從商店偷東西的女孩,把她趕走了。catchsb.doingsth.=sb.becatcheddoingsth.抓住某人正在做某事,固定詞組,故tohavestolen改為stealing?!窘馕觥緾(stealing)
22、I'llphone【分析】答案:I'llphone.考查單詞填空.句意:我可以請誰和我一起去?我知道?。ㄎ乙螂娫?我要打電話).我要給Kate打電話是將來時;willphone是將來時,所以填:I'llphone
我可以請誰和我一起去?我知道!(我要打電話/我要打電話)
單詞填空在解題前應快速瀏覽短文掌握大意,在讀懂短文的基礎上,結合短文提供的特定的語言環(huán)境去逐句分析.要解決好語法填空,離不開堅實的語法知識,有了堅實的語法知識才能對語言進行正確的分析和判斷,從而答對題目.【解析】I'llphone23、B【分析】1.B.考查對文章的細節(jié)理解名詞辨析.句意:在火車上被監(jiān)禁期間,巴克非常想喝水.根據(jù)文中的"ortwodaysandnightsthisexpresscarwasdraggedalongatthetailofshriekinglocomotives;andfortwodaysandnightsBuckneitheratenordrank."以及"Whenthemanbroughthimwater,hedrankeagerly,"A.meat肉;B.drink飲料;C.eggs蛋;D.bones骨頭.根據(jù)文章內容可知,在監(jiān)禁期間,巴克非??剩惹械叵牒人╠rink);故選B.
2.C.考查對文章的細節(jié)理解及形容詞辨析.larger較大的,較多量的;crueler較殘忍的;cleverer較聰明的;stronger更強壯的.根據(jù)文章的內容可知;Buck與Spitz為爭奪領導者的地位.巴無是靠著自己的智慧和能力最終戰(zhàn)勝Spitz.巴克對斯皮茨來說很危險,因為巴克比它更聰明.故選C.
3.D.考查對文章的細節(jié)理解及細節(jié)的把握.根據(jù)《野性的呼喚》第七章文的內容"Thorntonandhisfriends.Themoneymadeitpossibleforthemtotraveleast,wheretheywantedtolookforalostgoldmine.Mensaidthatthisminehadmoregoldthananyothermineinthenorth.Manyhadlookedforit,andsomehaddiedlookingforit."可知;桑頓和他的伙伴們來到荒野的目的就是尋找一個舊金礦.分析選項,可知D項符合題意,故選D.
可知;
4.D.考查對文章的理解及細節(jié)的把握.根據(jù)最后一章的內容"ThewolfstoppedhowlingandBuckwalkedslowlytowardshim.Thewolfran,andBuckfollowed.Afteratime,thewolfstoppedandwaited,watchingBuck,readytoattack.ButBuckdidnotwanttofight,andsoonthewolfrealizedthis,andthetwoanimalsbecamefriendly.Thenthewolfstartedtorunagain,andheclearlywantedBucktofollowhim.Theyranforhoursthroughtheforest,andBuckrememberedagainhisdreamworldwherehe,andotherslikehim,hadrunthroughamucholderforest"."Thenonewolfmovedforwardslowly,inafriendlyway;itwasthewolfthatBuckhadmetbeforeintheforest.Theytouchednoses.Thenanotherwolfcameforwardtomakefriends,andanother"可知;巴克想和那只帶他到森林里狼想與交朋友的.分析選項.可知選D項.
5.C.推理判斷題.《野性的呼喚》一文中;描繪了一只傳奇的狗--巴克的成長歷程.為了生存,Buck靠著自己的智慧和能力,如何從一條馴化的南方寵物狗發(fā)展到似狗非狗;似狼非狼的野蠻狀態(tài)的過程.他有著極強的適應能力,他能很快的認識到環(huán)境的改變以及人們信條的變化并及時作出反應.在此過程中巴克表現(xiàn)出極強的適應性正是文章的主題.由此可知,作者講這個故事的目的是為了展示狗是如何學會適應新的生活.分析選項可知C項符合題意,故選C.
本文是一篇社會文化類閱讀;《野性的呼喚》一文中,描繪了一只傳奇的狗--巴克的成長歷程.為了生存,Buck靠著自己的智慧和能力,如何從一條馴化的南方寵物狗發(fā)展到似狗非狗;似狼非狼的野蠻狀態(tài)的過程.他有著極強的適應能力,他能很快的認識到環(huán)境的改變以及人們信條的變化并及時作出反應.在此過程中巴克表現(xiàn)出極強的適應性正是文章的主題.
題目涉及多道細節(jié)理解題,推理判斷題,主旨大意題.做題時學生應仔細閱讀原文,把握文章主要內容,聯(lián)系文章上下文內容并結合所給選項含義,從中選出正確答案,一定要做到有理有據(jù),切忌胡亂猜測.【解析】【小題1】B【小題2】C【小題3】D【小題4】C【小題5】略五、任務型閱讀(共3題,共6分)24、instead【分析】(1).instead考查副詞用法.根據(jù)第三段句子:Inotherwords,it'sbettertokeepthingssimpleanddoitwell,ratherthanover-complicate(使過分復雜)everythinganddoitbadly可知,換句話說,最好是把事情簡單化,做得好,而不是把事情搞得太復雜,做得不好.ratherthan相當于insteadof;根據(jù)考查句意結構,insteadof代替,此填instead.
(2).unknown考查形容詞用法.根據(jù)第四段句子:butyouwanttoshowoffyourrightEnglish,notallthisEnglishthatyoudon'tknoworhaven'tlearntyet可知;但是你想展示你的正確的英語,不是所有你不知道(unknown)或者還沒有學過的英語,notknow相當于unknown,故填unknown.
(3).Collect考查動詞用法.根據(jù)第四段句子HaveaCollectionofSetPhrases收集固定詞組搭配;可知,故填Collect.
(4).a(chǎn)void考查動詞用法.根據(jù)第五段句子:Inordertoavoidmakingmistakesinyourwriting可知;為了避免(avoid)在寫作中犯錯誤.此處應該用avoid,故填avoid.
(5).a(chǎn)ddition.考查固定短語.根據(jù)第八段句子:Addinformation(補充):inaddition,besides.補充用的詞另外;況且,所以填addition.
(6).preparations考查名詞用法.根據(jù)第十二段句子:that'sjustaverybrieflistshowingyouexactlywhatyouneedtostudytobefullypreparedforanyEnglishwritingexam可知,這是一個非常簡短的列表向你展示你需要學
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