2019屆臨沂專版中考英語總復(fù)習(xí)第一部分系統(tǒng)復(fù)習(xí)成績基石九全第22講Unit11-12講義

第一部分系統(tǒng)復(fù)習(xí)成績基石九年級第22講Unit11－Unit12要點梳理過關(guān)Ⅰ.詞形轉(zhuǎn)換1．Therewasgreat__friendship__betweenthetwofamilies.(friend)2．Mikedidn’treceivehisdaughter’sletters__lately__.(late)3．Theyoungmanworkedhard.Hebecameafamous__banker__intheend.(bank)4．She__nodded__tomewhenshepassedbymeinthestreet.(nod)5．Myfamilyarenotin__agreement__onwheretogo.(agree)6．Shewasso__embarrassed__thatshedidn’tknowwhattosayatthatmoment.(embarrass)7．EveryonethinksthenewTVplay’sendingis__unexpected__．(expected)8．These__workers__arebuildinganewbridgeinthecity.(work)9．Thewoundedfishisswimmingintheriver.Itisstill__alive__.(live)10．Fewpeoplerealizedthe__discovery__wasimportant.(discover)11．Bobiskindandfriendlytoeveryone.Heis__believable__.(believe)12．MacelloLippiandFabioCapelloarefamousfootball__coaches__intheworld.(coach)Ⅱ.單項填空13．Welcometoourschool，ladiesandgentlemen.__C__，I’dliketointroducemyself.A．TobehonestB．TomysurpriseC．TostartwithD．Totellyouthetruth14．Weshouldhave__C__tofacethesedifficultiesinsteadoffearingthem.A．stressB．speedC．courageD．talent15．JimpassedtheentranceexamofPekingUniversityanddidn’t__D__．A．leaveusoutB．kickusoffC．keepawayfromusD．letusdown16．Wemust__B__ifwewanttowinthematchtomorrow.A．gettogetherB．pulltogetherC．getupD．giveup17．—I’lldrivetotheoffice.—Well，couldyougivemea__C__，please?A．walkB．wayC．liftD．direction18．Ican’tfindmyringanywhere—ithascompletely__C__．A．rungB．flashedC．disappearedD．canceled19．Don’t__B__him.Afterall，heisachild.A．liftB．foolC．knowD．burn20．Thereisabig__A__inthetown.Wecanbuydifferentkindsofthingsinit.A．marketB．teammateC．discoveryD．speech21．Ifyoureadalot，yourlifewillbefull__B__pleasure.A．byB．ofC．forD．with22．—You__A__，didn’tyou?—Yes，Idid.WhenIwokeup，itwasalready11o’clock.A．oversleptB．failedC．wonD．refused23．WewaitedforMrs.Lifornearlytwohoursuntilshe__C__intheend.A．gaveupB．putupC．showedupD．lookedup24．—WillyoutakepartinthefootballgameonSundayafternoon?—Yes，butithasbeen__C__becauseoftherain.A．refusedB．controlledC．canceledD．served25．Emily’snewbooksareverypopular.Theywere__A__inanhour.A．soldoutB．showedupC．putoffD．tookout高頻考點精講考點1make的用法Sadmoviesmakemecry.悲傷的電影讓我哭泣。Unit11P81【透析】make作使役動詞，意為“使”，常用結(jié)構(gòu)如下：◆“make＋sb./sth.＋形容詞或形容詞短語”意為“使某人/某物處于某種狀態(tài)”。如：Wemustmaketheriverclean.我們必須使河水干凈。◆“make＋sb./sth.＋dosth.(不帶to的不定式)”意為“使某人做某事”，但是在被動語態(tài)中，to要還原。如：Enoughsunshinemakesplantsgrowfaster.＝Plantsaremadetogrowfasterbyenoughsunshine.充足的陽光使植物生長得更快?！練w納】make的常用短語：makemistakes/amistake犯錯誤；makefriends(withsb.)(和某人)交朋友；makethe/one’sbed整理床鋪。

考點2wouldrather的用法I’drathergotoBlueOceanbecauseIliketolistentoquietmusicwhileI’meating.我更愿意去“藍色海洋”，因為我在吃東西的時候喜歡聽安靜的音樂。Unit11P81【透析】◆wouldrather意為“寧愿”，其后接動詞原形。它的否定形式是在rather后直接加not，變疑問句時將would提前。wouldrather沒有時態(tài)、人稱和數(shù)的變化。如：①Mr.Liwouldrathernotlistentorockmusic.李先生不愿意聽搖滾音樂。②He’dratherworkinthecountryside.他寧可到鄉(xiāng)村去工作?！魒ouldratherdo...thando...意為“寧愿……而不愿……”，表示在兩者之間進行選擇。此結(jié)構(gòu)相當于prefertodo...ratherthando...。如：①IwouldratherwatchTVathomethangotothecinema.我寧可在家看電視而不愿去看電影。②Thechildrenprefertowalkthereratherthantakeabus.孩子們寧愿步行去那里而不愿乘公共汽車?？键c3辨析lately，late，latest與laterSowe’vebeenspendingmoretimetogetherlately.所以，最近我們待在一起的時間更長了一點。Unit11P82lately副詞“近來”，常用于現(xiàn)在完成時中。與recently同義Ihaven’tseenherlately(recently)．近來我沒有看到她。late形容詞或副詞“晚的(地)，遲的(地)”He’salwayslateforschool.他上學(xué)總是遲到。latest形容詞“最近的，最新的”。也是late的最高級形式Thisisthelatestsong.這是最新的歌曲。later副詞“過后，稍后”，常用于過去時或?qū)頃r。也是late的比較級形式，意為“較遲，較晚一些”Theweatherwillbesunnylater.天氣稍后就會晴了。考點4辨析alive，living，live與livelyIfeltluckytobealive.我感到幸運的是我還活著。Unit12P91alive形容詞，意為“活著的”，可修飾人或物，作后置定語或補足語，用于說明生與死的界限，與dead相對應(yīng)Thebadlywoundedsoliderwasstillalivewhentakentothehospital.那個受重傷的士兵被送到醫(yī)院時還活著。living修飾人或物，作定語或表語，說明某個時候是“活著的”，強調(diào)“尚在人間，健在”的意思Myfirstteacherisstillliving.我的啟蒙老師仍健在。live讀作/laIv/時，意為“有生命的；現(xiàn)場直播的”，只作前置定語，只修飾物不修飾人Doyoulikealiveshoworarecordedone？你是喜歡直播還是錄播？lively修飾人或物，意為“活潑的；活躍的；充滿生機的”，作定語或表語Hehadastrangewayofmakinghisclasseslivelyandinteresting.他有一種奇特的方法，使他的課生動有趣。

考點5ratherthan的用法Oneoftheworld’smostfamoustricks，however，happenedinOctoberratherthaninApril.然而，世界上最著名的把戲之一發(fā)生在十月而不是四月。Unit12P94【透析】◆ratherthan意為“是……而不是……；與其……不如……”。它連接的并列成分可以是名詞、代詞、形容詞、介詞(短語)、動詞－ing形式、分句、不定式等。如：Heisanexplorerratherthanasailor.與其說他是一個海員，不如說他是一個探險者?！魊atherthan連接兩個名詞或代詞作主語時，謂語動詞應(yīng)與ratherthan前面的名詞或代詞在人稱和數(shù)上保持一致。如：YouratherthanIaregoingtothezoo.是你而不是我要去動物園。關(guān)聯(lián)語法鏈接?語法1：make的用法語法2：過去完成時考點即時運用單項填空1．[考點4]Mr.Brownalwaysmakeshisclass____andkeepshisstudents______inclass.A．a(chǎn)live；interestingB．lively；interestingC．a(chǎn)live；interestedD．lively；interested2．[考點4]Everyoneinourclasslooks____，andweenjoythetimeinschoolverymuch.A．a(chǎn)liveB．livelyC．tiredD．sad3．[考點2]Iwouldrather____tomusicthanwatchTV.A．hearB．tohearC．listenD．tolistenDBC4．[考點1]Atlast，thebabywasmade____andbegantolaugh.A．stopcryingB．stoppedtocryC．tostoptocryD．tostopcrying5．[考點3]—Haveyouseenyouroldfriend____，Tony?—Yes，wemetatthecentralparklastSunday.A．late