2021-2022學(xué)年天津市武清區(qū)河西務(wù)鎮(zhèn)初級中學(xué)八年級英語上學(xué)期期末練習(xí)

2021-2022學(xué)年天津市武清區(qū)河西務(wù)鎮(zhèn)初級中學(xué)八年級英語上學(xué)期期末練習(xí)一：短語翻譯10%1.寫下，記下 2.相當(dāng)好3.大量，眾多 4.一直，總是5.最后，終于 6.想出，想到7.偶爾，一兩次 8.肩并肩地9.稍等 10.電子游戲二：單項選擇25%1.Thecityison____RiverThamesandhas____populationofabout7,500,000.A.a;the B.the;a C.a;a; D.the;the2.Whenyouseean____movie,youmaybevery____.A.exciting;exciting B.excited;excitedC.excited;exciting D.exciting;excited3.Howabout_____themistakesinredink(墨水)？A.correct B.correcting C.tocorrecting D.notcorrect4.Lotsoffootballfansplans____theFIFAWorldCup.A.towatch B.watches C.watching D.watched5.LaoShe'sTeahouseisoneofthemostfamousplaysinthe_____century.A.twelve B.twenty C.twentieth D.twelfth6.--Tom,howareyoufeelingtoday?--Much_____.Idon'tthinkIcangotoschooltomorrow.A.better B.worse C.best D.worst7.--Icalledyouyesterdayafternoon,butyoudidn'tpickup.--Sorry.I______anonlineclassatthattime.A.take B.took C.istaking D.wastaking8.--_____thepopulationofHongKong?--Sevenmillionpeople.A.Howis B.Howmuchis C.Whatare D.Whatis9.Don'tforget_____anumbrella____you.It'sgoingtorain.A.totake;to B.taking;to C.totake;with D.taking;with10.--Timplayedtheguitarverywellintheschooltalentshow.--Iagree.Hepractices_____iteveryday.A.play B.playing C.toplay D.plays11.Ofallthestudentsinmyclass,Tonywrites_____.A.themostcarefully B.carefulC.mostcareful D.morecarefully12.DoyouknowhowmuchmoneyI_____allthesebooks.Theyonly___200yuan!A.spent;cost B.paidfor;spent C.paidfor;cost D.cost;spent13.Ican't____theworldwithoutthesun.A.develop B.imagine C.produce D.share14.--Someoneissinging.Whoisit?--It_____beBetty.Shealwayspractisessingingatthistime.A.can B.can't C.must D.mustn't15.--Idon'tlikedrivingapersonalcarortakingataxi.--______Ithinkridingabikeisagoodchoice.A.Ican'tbelieveit! B.It'sbadluck.C.Comeon! D.Meneither.16.Itwill_____raintomorrow,soIwillstayathomeandreadabook.A.mightB.possibleC.probablyD.especially17.Morethan_____ofthestudentsmayseeorbeinanaccidentwhiletheyareontheirwaytoschool.A.twofifthB.secondfifthC.twofifthsD.secondfifth18.Tinaagreed___meEnglishinherfreetime.A.teachB.teachingC.taughtD.toteach19.___thewateriscold,WeiQinggangjumpedintoittosavethechild.A.AlthoughB.WhenC.IfD.Because20____TomwaswatchingTV,hissisterwaslearningChinese.A.BecauseB.WhileC.BeforeD.Until21.Alicefelldownadeepholeanditwas___darkforher____seeanythinginit.A.so;thatB.too;toC.such;that D.enough;to22.Hiswordsmadeeveryone___.A.laugh B.laughs C.laughing D.tolaugh23.Whenyou___London,youcanbuyatravelcardtotravelaroundthecity.A.lookafter B.warmup C.arrivein D.takeaway24.--Wherewouldyouliketogoforyoursummerholiday,BeijingorShanghai?--____.IwillgotoSanyainHainan.A.Both B.Neither C.Each D.Either25.Scientistsdoalotofresearch____pandasproducemorebabies.A.help B.willhelp C.helping D.tohelp三：完形填空10%(2021天津市濱海新區(qū)期末)TheNewYeariscoming.Ourclassisgoingtohavea__1_.Whenisagoodtimetohaveit?Ididasurvey(調(diào)查).Someclassmates_2_tohaveitonThursdaynight.Butsomeclassmatessaidtheyhadtostudyforthe__3_.WangMeisaidwecouldhavethepartyonFriday.That'sagoodidea.SowedecidedtohaveitonFridayafternoon.Thereareonlyfourdaysleft.We_4_prepareforitrightnow.Weplanto__5_someofourteachers.Ourmonitorisgoingtobring_6_tothepartywithouttellingthemaboutit.We'resurethattheywillbe__7_.Ithinkofsomegamestoplayattheparty.Ifonewinsthegame,he/shewillgetsomesmallgifts.WangMeiisgoingtoorganize(組織)someshows_8_singinganddancing.Shouldweaskourclassmatestobringfood?I'mafraid__9_weaskthemtotobringfood,they'lljustbringsomejunkfood.Sowewillbringsomefruitandvegetables,andwecanmakesaladbyourselves._10_wewillhaveagoodtime.Wecan'twait.

1.A.concert B.festival C.trip D.party

2.A.suggested B.forgot C.wanted D.happened

3.A.novel B.test C.accident D.conversation

4.A.must B.might C.could D.would

5.A.warn B.protect C.invite D.leave

6.A.they B.them C.their D.themselves

7.A.angry B.surprised C.bored D.worried

8.A.like B.for C.in D.at

9.A.though B.before C.if D.unless

10.A.Luckily B.Only C.Hardly D.Certainly

四：閱讀理解30%(A)(牡丹江中考)Alongtimeago,therewasanoldman.Hehadtwosons,QingShanandHongShan.TheoldmangaveEastMountaintoQingShanandWestMountaintoHongShan.ThereweremanytreesinWestMountain.HongShanworkedhardalldaytocutdowntreesforfirewood.Fiveyearslater,therewerenotmanytreesinthemountain,sohestartedtoplantcrops(莊稼).Unluckily,aheavyrainwashedawayallthecrops.HehadnothingtoeatandhadtogotohisbrotherinEastMountain.TherewereonlyafewtreesinEastMountainatfirst,butQingShanhadaplan.Hefirstcutdownthetrees，withpoorqualityandthenplantedsometrees.Heplantedcropsandfedcowsandhorses,tooFiveyearslater,thereweremanytrees,crops,cows,sheepandhorsesinthemountain.Theheavyraincouldn'twashawaythecropsbecauseofthetreesinthemountain.LaterpeoplepraisedQingShan,saying,“Aslongasthegreenmountainarethere,thereisnoneedtoworryaboutfirewood.”1.QingShanandHongShanweregiven_____each.A.amountain B.manycrops C.afewtrees D.afewcows2.QingShanandHongShanwereboth_____accordingtothepassage.A.hard-workingB.careful C.luckyD.enjoyable3.Whydidtheyhavedifferentendingswhentheheavyraincame?A.QingShandidn'tcutdownanytrees.B.HongShandidn'tthinkmoreaboutthefuture.C.ThereweremoretreesinEastMountainatfirst.D.HongShanplantedcropstoolate.4.Theunderlinedword“quality"means____accordingtothepassage.A.人品B.數(shù)量C.質(zhì)量D.品質(zhì)5.Thestoryteachesusalessonthat_______.A.wherethereislife,thereishope B.plantingtreesisthemostimportantC.weshouldn'tmakechangesforthefuture D.weshouldplantmoretrees(B)EveryyearseveralthousandpeoplearekilledontheroadsinGreatBritain.Everyyearbetweenoneandtwohundredthousandpeoplearehurt.Thesepeoplearekilledorhurtinroadaccidents.Therearerulestomaketheroadssafe,butpeopledonotalwaysobeytherules(遵守規(guī)則).Theyarecareless.Ifeverybodyobeystherules,theroadswillbemuchsafer.Howcanwemaketheroadssafer?Rememberthisrule.InGreatBritaintraffickeepstotheleft.Cars,busesandbikesmustallkeeptotheleftsideoftheroad.Inmostothercountriestraffickeepstotheright.Beforecrossingtheroad,stopandlookbothsides.Lookrightandleft.Then,ifyouaresurethattheroadisclear,itissafetocrosstheroad.Ifyouseesmallchildrenoroldpeople,helpthemtocrosstheroad.Wemustteachsmallchildrentocrosstheroadsafely.Wemustalwayssetthemagoodexample.Smallchildrenmustnotplayinthestreet.6.IfwewanttomaketheroadssaferinGreatBritain,A.everybodymustbecarefulandobeythetrafficrules B.trafficshouldkeeptotherightC.don'tcrosstheroadstoooften D.roadsmustbeclean7.IfyourideabikeinGreatBritain,youmustride______.A.ontherightsideoftheroad B.ontheleftsideoftheroadC.inthemiddleoftheroad D.behindthebuses8.WhichisNOTcorrect?A.FewpeopledieinroadaccidentsinGreatBritain.B.Inourcountrytraffickeepstotheright.C.Cars,trucksandbuseskillmanypeopleeveryyear.D.Streetsarenotsafeplacesforplay.9.Here“theroadisclear”meansthat_______.A.youcanseeveryclearlyontheroad B.theroadisverycleanC.theroadisnotnoisy D.thereisnocarorbusrunning10.Theonlysafewaytocrosstheroadisto______.A.lookright B.lookleftC.lookbothsides，rightandleft D.runacrosstheroad(C)Inlearningaforeignlanguage,oneshouldfirstpayattentiontospeaking.It'sthebasicofreadingandwriting.You'dbettertryyourbesttospeak.Don'tbeafraidofmakingmistakes.Butbecarefulnottoletthemkeepyoufromimprovingthelanguage.Whileyouaredoingthis,agoodexerciseistowrite--keepadiary,writenotes,lettersorarticles,thenifyoucan,asksomeonetogothroughwhatyouhavewrittenandtellyouwhereiswrong.Manymistakesinyourspeakingwillbeeasilyfoundwhenyouwrite.Throughcorrectingthemistakes,youcandobetterinlearningalanguage.Ifyouareslowinspeaking,don'tworry.Oneofthehelpfulwaysisbyreading,eitheraloudortoyourself.Theimportantthingistochoosesomethinginterestingtoread.Itmustn'tbetoodifficultforyou.Whenyouarereadinginthisway,don'tstoptolookupthewordsifyoucanguesstheirmeaningsortheyhavenothingimportanttodowiththesentence.Youcandothatsomeothertime.11.Whichisthebasicofreadingandwriting?A.Listening. B.Learning. C.Speaking. D.Writing.12.Thebestwaytoimprovethelanguageisto____.A.trytospeak B.keepadiary C.trytoread D.keeplistening13.Youcandobetterinlearningalanguageby_____.A.speakinglanguage B.correctingthemistakesC.writingnotes D.listeningtothetapes14.Ifyouareslowinspeaking,you'dbetterchoose_____toread.A.somethingdifficult B.somethinginterestingC.somethingboring D.somethingwonderful15.Whenyoufindsomenewwordsinreading,youshouldn't____.A.guesstheirmeanings B.goonreadingC.stoptolookupthewords D.continuereadingkeysentences五：補全對話5%AA.Alsoithasalargepopulation.

B.Prettygood.

C.I'mfromBeijing.

D.ButeveryyearmanypeoplegotowalkuptheGreatWall.

E.IsShanghaibusycity?

F.Iaminterestedintheplaces.

G.Therearemanyfamousplaceshere.,suchastheGreatWall,theForbiddenCity,andtheSummerPalace.A:Hello,DongYu.Whereareyoufrom?

B:______1

A:Beijingisthecapitalcity.

B:Yes,youareright.______2

A:IsiteasytowalkuptheGreatWall?

B:No,itisverydifficult.______3Wheredoyoucomefrom?

A:IcomefromShanghai.

B:Oh.______4

A:Yes,itis._____5

B:Yes,that'sright.六：完成句子10%1.湯姆很強壯，他能一個人舉起這個大箱子。

Tomissostrongthathecan________thebigboxalone.

2.昨天這個時候他正在考慮著如何解決這個問題。

Hewas______howtosolvethisproblemthistimeofyesterday.

3.在美國，我們不太注意那件事。

InAmerica,wedon't____much____tothat.

4.我們應(yīng)該幫助動物平靜地生活。

Weshouldhelpanimalslive_________.

5.托尼住得離學(xué)校最遠(yuǎn)。

Tonylives________theschool.七：任務(wù)型閱讀5%Thelifeoftheanimalsinthezooisdifferentfromthatinthewildlifepark.Inthezoo,mostoftheanimalsareverysad.Theyhavetostayincagesalldayandwaitforthezookeeperstofeedthem.Theycan'tgooutofthecages,sotheyhavetowalkroundandround.However.thewildlifeparkisagoodplaceforthem.AIItheanimalsthereliveintheopenair.Theycanrun,jumpandplayhappilyandlookforfoodbythemselves.Theyareprotectedtherebecausepeoplearenotallowedtohunt.Themostimportantthingisthattheyarefreeandhappyinthewildlifepark.Mostoftheanimalsinthewildlifeparkarefriendly.Butsomearescary,suchaslions,wolvesandtigers.Don'tworry.Aspecialbuscantakeyoutoseethe,animals.Youarequitesafeinsidethebus.Howexcitingitisifatigeroralionwatchesyouthroughthewindow!根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,完成下列各題。1.Inthezoo,mostoftheanimalsare________.2.Inthewildlifepark,theanimalscan_________foodbythemselves.3.AIIoftheanimalsarefriendlyinthewildlifepark,aren'tthey?4.Ifatigeroralionwatchesyouthroughthewindow,youwillfeel____________.5.Theunderlinedword“feed”inthepassagemeans“_________”inChinese.八：綜合填空10%(天津市河西區(qū)期末)ItwasaSundaymorning.PeterwaswatchingTVintheroomwhilehisbrotherBillwasd__1__hishomework.Attentheirmothercamebackw__2___abagoforanges.Peter1__3___themandwantedtoeatquickly.Hismothers___4___him.Shegavefivetoeachsonandwenttothekitchen.Petera__5___hisorangessoonbuthisbrotherwasbusydoinghishomeworkandd___6___eathis.Justthen,thetelephonerangandBillrantoanswerit.Bill'sfriendaskedBilltoplayfootballwithhim.AndwhenBilltalkedwithhisfriend,t__7__twoofhisorangesawayandatethem.Billfounditandcalledhimoutandb__8__himbehindthehouse.Peterdidn'ttellhisparentsaboutit.ThenextmorningPeter'steacher,Mrs.Ball,taughtthestudentssubtraction(減法).Peterwaslookingatthebirdinthetreeoutofthewindowandcouldn'ta__9__herquestions.TheteacherletPeterstandupandgavehimane__10___，“Ifyourbrotherhasfiveorangesandyoutaketwofromhim,whatwilltheresult(結(jié)果)be?"“He'llbeatme,teacher,”saidtheboy.Allhisclassmatesstartedtolaugh.

九：寫作15%請你根據(jù)所提供的材料,為中學(xué)生朋友寫一篇題為“AlwaysBeCareful"的短文。在家：看完電視后，及時關(guān)掉；獨自在家時，不要讓陌生人進(jìn)屋或邀請網(wǎng)友來家里。在學(xué)校：不要在教室里互相追逐;在運動時,注意保護(hù)自己在路上：遵守交通規(guī)則，比如:騎車時不要聽音樂，過馬路時注意紅綠燈提示詞:追逐runafter;紅綠燈trafficlights遵守交通規(guī)則obeythetrafficrules;網(wǎng)友netfriends;做運動doexercise要求:(1)語言規(guī)范，字跡工整;(2)詞數(shù)80左右(3)開頭和結(jié)尾部分已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。AlwaysBeCarefulAsa