2023年仁愛版九年級(jí)下冊(cè)英語第一次月考試卷-1

2023年仁愛版九年級(jí)下冊(cè)英語第一次月考試卷二、閱讀理解（20小題，每小題10分，共40分》閱讀下面四篇語言材料，然后按文后要求做題。1．（10分）Appscanhelpmakeyourtripeasierandmorefun.Someappshelpyouplanyourtripandothershelpyoutravel.TripItTripItisahelpfulapptoorganizetravelplans.Download（下載）theappanditwillcreateatravelplanthatwillbeshownintheTripItapponyourphone.Noneedtosearchforemailswhenitistimetotravel.TripItisfreeandyoucanalsochoosethepaidversion（版本）﹣TripItProthathasmorefunctions（功能）.GTranslateGTranslateisanappthatcanhelpyouunderstandalanguage.TheappworksevenwithoutanInternetconnectionanditistotallyfree.●Copytextintotheapptoseeatranslation.●Youcanalsohandwritetextontothescreen.●Useyourphonecameratoseeatranslationofasign.Pointthelens（鏡頭）atwordstoseethetranslationonthephone'sscreen.OffiineappsTravelingoftenmeansyouareofflineandawayfromtheInternet.IfyouaretravelingoutsideyourhomecountryandawayfromWi﹣Fi，youshoulduseofflineappslikeHEREWeGotosavealotofmoney.OpenTableOpenTableisanapptohelpusersdiscoverandbookrestaurants.Searchbylocations，cooking，reviewsandprices.Checktheapptofindinformationandbookarestaurant.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑.（1）WhatdoTripItandGTranslatehaveincommonaccordingtothetext？A.Theyarebothfree.B.Theyareofflineapps.C.Theyofferlanguagehelp.D.Theyhelpmaketravelplans.（2）WhatcanwedowithGTranslate？A.Bookanicerestaurant.B.Searchforanemaileasily.C.GetanInternetconnection.D.Getthetranslationofasign.（3）Mikewantsappsthatcanbeusedoffline.Whichofthefollowingmeethisrequirement？A.TripItandOpenTable.B.GTranslateandTripItPro.C.GTranslateandHEREWeGo.D.HEREWeGoandOpenTable.（4）WhowillprobablydownloadOpenTable？A.Anna，whoexpectstoavoidwastingfood.B.Mike，whowantstobookanicerestaurant.C.Lisa，whoisconsideringtakingupcooking.D.Jim，whoneedsinformationonlocalculture.（5）What'sthepurposeofthetext？A.Tointroducesomeusefulapps.B.Toshowthepoweroftechnology.C.TotalkabouttheuseoftheInternet.D.Toencouragereaderstotravelabroad.2．（10分）Ifyou'rehavingabadday﹣﹣nomatteryou'reyoungorold﹣﹣allyouneedsometimesisahug（擁抱）toturnthingsaround.Itwasacoldmorning.Johnturnedhisalarmclockoffandputhisheadbackdownwithaheavyheart.Hewashavingtroublegettingoutofbed.Hisfatherhaddiedafewweeksbefore.Thesorrow（悲傷）hefeltoverthedeathofhisfatherwasalmosttoomuchtobear.John'sfatherwasraisedinatraditionalway，andsodidJohn.Hisfatherworkedhardallhislifetosupportthefamily.InJohn'smemory，hisfatherwasstrictandwouldalwaysshoutathim.Johncouldn'tremember，forexample，everbeinghuggedbyhisfather，buthealwaysknewthathisfather'slovewasunexpressed.WhenJohnwasgladtohavehisfathercloseby.Hewouldoftenvisithisfatherandjusttalkwithhimaboutlife.Buttheystillseldomtouchedandneverhugged.Later，John'sfatherdevelopedlungcancer（肺癌）.Asthediseaseprogressed，hishealthdeclined.Withinafewmonths，helefthisfamily，forever.Johnletoutasigh（嘆氣）andgotoutofhisbed.Heturnedonthelightsandwalkedintothehallway.HesawhissonJimmy."AreyouOK？"Jimmyasked."Youneedahug？"thelittleboycontinued.Suddenly，JimmyopenedhisarmsandgaveJohnaheartfelthug.AndjustasJimmydid，Johnheardhisfather'svoicedeepinsideofhimsay，"John，thishugisfromme!"Johncriedandsmiledatthesametime.Atthatmoment，Johnfeltloved.Hefeltlovedbyhisfamily.Hefeltlovedbylife.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。（1）Whatcanwelearnfromthesecondparagraph？A.John'sfatherdiedonacoldmorning.B.Johnwasnotusedtogettingupearly.C.Johnwassadabouthisfather'sdeath.D.Johnbegantohavehearttrouble.（2）WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutJohn'sfatheristrue？A.Hewashard﹣workingandstrict.B.HewasgladtoliveclosebyJohn.C.Hespentlesstimewithhisfamily.D.HeexpectedtobehuggedbyJohn.（3）Whatdoestheword"declined"meaninthethirdparagraph？A.Becameworse.B.Gotbacktonormal.C.Changedforthebetter.D.Startedtobecaredabout.（4）HowdidJimmymakeJohnfeelbetter？A.Bysmilingathim.B.Bygivinghimahug.C.Byturningonthelights.D.Byaskinghimquestions.（5）Inwhichpartofamagazinecanwereadthetext？A.SchoolTime.B.MagicWorld.C.MedicalResearch.D.MovingMoment.3．（10分）IntheUnitedStates，mostschoolshaveaschoolband.Studentscanjointheband.Theylearntoplaymusicalinstruments，readmusicandplayasagroup.Hereishowmostschoolbandswork.▲Manychildrenareunfamiliar（不熟悉的）withinstruments.Theygettotryeachme.Theybeatdrums.Theyplaytheflutes（長(zhǎng)笛）...Playingisnewtothem.Whichinstrumentisbest？Theandleadercanhelp.Heorshecanhelpstudentstochoosewhatinstrumenttolearn.Next，studentsgettheirinstrument.Somestudentsbuyone.Moststudentsrentone.Theypaytousetheinstrumenteachmonth.Somestudentsleavethebandwhenschoolends.Theyreturntheinstrumentthen.Then，studentsneedtosparesometimetotakemusiclessons.Theymeetinsmallgroups.Everyoneinthegroupplaysthesameinstrument.Studentslearnhowtoholdtheirinstrument.Theylearntoplayittherightway.Theylearntoreadmusic.Theyreplaynotesoverandover.Soon，thewholebandpractices.Studentsmeetbeforeorafterschool.Theysitwiththeirsmallgroups.Thebandlearnssongstogether.Studentscanpracticeathomeoratschool.Studentswhodonotpracticeplaypoorly.Thebandleaderwillbedispleasedifstudentsdon'tpracticehard.Finally，thebandleadersetsupashow.Familyandfriendscometotheshow.Sometimes，abandplaysoutsideschool.Playingforothersisgoodforstudents.Theycannotonlyshowtheirmusicalskillsbutalsolearnhowtoplayasagroup.Theyalwaysfeelmoreconfidentaftertheshow.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。（1）WhichofthefollowingcanbethemissingpartinParagraph2？A.Firstly，studentstakelessonsinamusicclub.B.Firstly，studentschoosewhatinstrumenttoplay.C.Firstly，studentsbuyamusicalinstrument.D.Firstly，studentschoosetheirmusicteacher.（2）Whocanhelpstudentstochoosewhatinstrumenttolearn？A.Thebandleader.B.Theirparents.C.Theirteacher.D.Theirclassmates.（3）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"displeased"meaninthetext？A.愧疚的B.滿意的C.不悅的D.欣慰的（4）Whatcanplayingintheschoolbandbringtostudents？a.Ithelpsthemtobuildupconfidence.b.Itgivesthemthechancetoshowtheirmusicalskills.c.Ithelpsthemtomakemoneybysettingupshows.d.Itteachesthemhowtoplayasagroup.e.Itteachesthemtowritemusicbythemselves.A.b，c，dB.a，b，dC.a，c，eD.b，d，e（5）What'sthebesttitleforthetext？A.MusicShowsinAmericaB.AmericanStudents'SchoolLifeC.BandsinAmericanSchoolsD.AmericanStudents'MusicalInstruments4．（10分）Overthelastfewyears，Ihavediscoveredthatoneofmyfavouritethingsinmyfreetimeistovolunteer.（1）Theseincludedeverydayactivitiesliketakingdogsforwalksatananimalrescue（救援）centreandorganizingactivitiesforchildrenatanafter﹣schoolclub.IhavealwayslovedworkingasavolunteerandIwouldliketoencourageotherstotrybecausevolunteeringissoworthwhile.It'sachancetogetexperienceandskills.Byvolunteering，youarecarryingoutajob，soyoucangetvaluableexperienceandskills.（2）Forexample，alotofvolunteerworkwillhelpyougetexperienceinworkingasateam.（3）Theyareusuallyveryfriendlyandmightturnouttobegreatfriendstoo.Doinganactivitywithlike﹣mindedpeopleisreallyfun.Itwillalsomakeyoufeelgoodtoknowthatyouaredoingsomethingwithothersforagoodreason.Volunteeringhelpspeoplefeelmoreconfident.（4）However，myvolunteeringexperiencehashelpedmegetconfidenceintalkingtostrangersandeveninfrontofacrowd!ThesearejustafewofthemanyreasonswhyIadviseyoutodosomevolunteerwork.Therearemanydifferentthingsthatyoucanstartwith.（5）Ifyoulike，youcanstartwithsomethingsmallandwhoknowswhatitwillleadto!Themostimportantthingisthatbesideshelpingothers，youcangetagreatdealfromittoo!根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，從下面五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填人文中空缺處的最佳選項(xiàng)，使短文意思通順、內(nèi)容完整。A.Theyarelikelytobeusefulinthefuture.B.Rememberthatanykindofvolunteeringmakesadifference.C.Oneofthebestthingsaboutvolunteeringismeetingdifferentpeople.D.Forexample，Iusedtobeashyperson.E.Ihavevolunteeredformanyorganizationsandplayeddifferentroles.三、完形填空（15小題，每小題15分，共15分）先通讀短文，掌握其大意，然后從A.B.C.D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。5．（15分）Mikewasasix﹣year﹣oldboy.Hisfatherusedtogohunting（打獵）.HuntingalwaysattractedMike.WhywasMikesointerestedinhunting？Well，the（1）wasthatMike'sfatherusedtoboast（夸耀）abouthisgreathuntingskills.Oneday，hisfatherwaspreparingforahunt.Mikeaskedhisfathertotakehimalong.Hisfatheragreed.Theydrovealongwaybeforethey（2）alake.Birds，rabbits，andothersmallanimalslivedbythelake.Mike'sfathertriedmanytimes，（3）couldnotevenhuntasingleanimal.Mikefeltvery（4）.Heaskedhisfathertogiveuphuntingsothattheycouldgetbackhomesoon.Finally，theyarrivedhome（5）anyanimal.Mike'smotherwassurprisedtoseethem.Shewonderedwhytheyreturnedhomeso（6）.Afewguestswerewaitingforthemandtheyaskedthem（7）theygotontheirhuntingtrip.AsMikedidn'twantto（8）hisfather'sfeelings，hedecidedtotellalie.Hereplied，"Doyouknowthatmydaddyisa（9）hunter？Hehuntedtwotargets（目標(biāo)）atthesametime!"Hisfatherremained（10）anddidn'tknowwhattosay.Mikeadded，"Myfathershotattheheadandtoe（腳趾）ofa（11）atthesametime."Theguests（12）Mike'swords.Eventhefatherwassurprisedwhenheheardhisson'swords.OneguestaskedMike，"Whereistheduck？Shootingattheheadandtoetogetheris（13）."Mikeexplained，"Theduckwasscratching（撓）thetoewithitsheadnearthe（14）.Mydadshotattheduck'shead.Therefore，ithittheheadaswellasthetoeandtheduck（15）thewater!That'stwotargetsinoneshot!"AlltheguestsandMike'smothersaidnothingbutlaughed.EvenMike'sfatherlaughed，too.（1）A.replyB.surveyC.resultD.reason（2）A.builtB.leftC.cleanedD.reached（3）A.soB.andC.butD.or（4）A.excitedB.boredC.proudD.terrible（5）A.besidesB.exceptC.withoutD.against（6）A.earlyB.lateC.slowlyD.quietly（7）A.whatB.whenC.howD.why（8）A.expressB.hurtC.protectD.hide（9）A.busyB.greatC.friendlyD.careful（10）A.activeB.happyC.surprisedD.silent（11）A.monkeyB.birdC.duckD.rabbit（12）A.repeatedB.believedC.doubtedD.forgot（13）A.necessaryB.impossibleC.awfulD.natural（14）A.lakeB.houseC.beachD.river（15）A.broughtbackB.usedupC.threwawayD.fellinto四、語篇填空（15小題，每小題10分，共15分）第一節(jié)閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞。將答案填寫在答題卡相應(yīng)位置上。（10分）6．（10分）because，write，power，often，for，reply，mean，correct，lucky，theyInChineseculture，thecolorredstandsformanygoodthings，forexample，happiness.Butwritingnamesandletterswithredpensis（1）avoided.Inancienttimes，redwasthesymbolof（2）.Noteveryonecouldwritewithredpensonlyemperors.Theywouldreplytoofficials'memorials（奏折）withredpens.These（3）wereknownaszhupi.Writingwithredpenswasalsorelatedtodeath.InancientChina，thecriminals（罪犯）whoweresentencedtodeathsigned（4）nameswithredpens.Therecordsofcriminals'nameswereall（5）inredwords.Therefore，itwasthoughttobe（6）towritenameswithredpens.Peopledon'twriteletterswithredpens（7）redwordscarrybadmeanings.Ifyouwritetofriendsorfamilymemberswithredpens，it（8）youwanttobreakupwiththem.Nowadays，redpensareused（9）proofreading（校對(duì)）.Teachersmarkstudents'homeworkwithredpens.Sodoeditorswhoneedto（10）mistakesinnewspapersandmagazines.Butwritingnamesorletterswithredpensisstillabadideatomanypeople.第二節(jié)閱讀短文，根據(jù)語篇要求填空，使短文通順、意思完整，每空限填一詞。（5分）7．（5分）Onewintermorning.Bobandhiswifeheardtheweathermansay，"We'reexpecting10to15centimetersofsnowtoday.Youmustparkyourcarsonthesouthsideofthestreet（1）letthesnowplow（掃車）getthrough."Bob'swifewentout（2）movedhercar.Aweeklaterwhiletheywereeatingbreakfast，theweathermansaid，"Weareexpectingabout20centimetersofsnowtoday.Yourcarsmust（3）parkedonthenorthsideofthestreetsothesnowplowcangetthrough."Bob'swifemovedhercaragain.Thenextweek，theyheardtheweathermansay，"Today，（4）willbe20to25centimetersofsnow.Youmustpark..."Justthen（5）powerwentout.Bob'swifeasked，"Oh，Bob，whichsideofthestreetdoIneedtoparkon？"Bobreplied，"Whydon'tyoujustleaveitinthegarage（車庫(kù)）thistime？"五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（5小題，每小題10分，共10分）根據(jù)下面的對(duì)話情最，在每個(gè)空白處填上一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)木渥?，使?duì)話的意思連貫、完整。8．（10分）A：Hello，thisisMichael.（1）？B：ThisisLily.What'sup，Michael？A：（2）.B：Really？Congratulations!Whereisyournewhouse？A：OntheDongfengRoad，neartheCentralPark.B（3）？A：Yes.Therearethreebedrooms，alargelivingroomandasmallgarden.B：Agarden？（4）.A：That'sexactlywhatI'mgoingtosay.WouldyouliketocometomynewhousethisSunday？B：（5）.A：That'sadeal.Seeyouatfouro'clockonSundayafternoon.B：Seeyouthen.六、書面表達(dá)（20分）9．（20分）著名教育家葉圣陶先生曾說過："積千累萬，不如養(yǎng)個(gè)好習(xí)慣。"良好的習(xí)慣能改變我們的生活，使我們終身受益。請(qǐng)以"AgoodhabitIwanttodevelop"為題寫一篇短文。要點(diǎn)：（1）你想培養(yǎng)的好習(xí)慣是什么；（2）你為什么想培養(yǎng)這一習(xí)慣；（3）你準(zhǔn)備如何培養(yǎng)這一習(xí)慣。要求：（1）文中不要出現(xiàn)所在學(xué)校的校名和師生姓名；（2）詞數(shù)100左右。AgoodhabitIwanttodevelop

參考答案與試題解析二、閱讀理解（20小題，每小題10分，共40分》閱讀下面四篇語言材料，然后按文后要求做題。1．【解答】（1）A.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)TripIt下的TripItisfree，及GTranslate下的itistotallyfree，可知它們都是免費(fèi)的。故選A。（2）D.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Useyourphonecameratoseeatranslationofasign，用你的手機(jī)攝像頭來看一個(gè)標(biāo)志的翻譯，可知，有了GTranslate，我們可以翻譯標(biāo)牌，故選D。（3）C.理解判斷題。根據(jù)TheappworksevenwithoutanInternetconnectionanditistotallyfree.這款應(yīng)用甚至可以在沒有互聯(lián)網(wǎng)連接的情況下運(yùn)行，而且完全免費(fèi)。以及IfyouaretravelingoutsideyourhomecountryandawayfromWi﹣Fi，youshoulduseofflineappslikeHEREWeGotosavealotofmoney.如果你在國(guó)外旅行，遠(yuǎn)離Wi﹣Fi，你應(yīng)該使用像HEREWeGo這樣的離線應(yīng)用程序來節(jié)省很多錢?？芍狦Translate和HEREWeGo可以滿足邁克的需求。故選C。（4）B.理解判斷題。根據(jù)OpenTableisanapptohelpusersdiscoverandbookrestaurants，OpenTable是一款幫助用戶發(fā)現(xiàn)和預(yù)訂餐廳的應(yīng)用，可知B項(xiàng)的人需要這個(gè)應(yīng)用。故選B。（5）A.目的意圖題。根據(jù)Appscanhelpmakeyourtripeasierandmorefun.Someappshelpyouplanyourtripandothershelpyoutravel.應(yīng)用程序有助于讓您的旅行更輕松、更有趣。一些應(yīng)用程序幫助你計(jì)劃你的旅行，另一些幫助你旅行。及全文可知，本文主要介紹了四個(gè)在旅行時(shí)對(duì)我們有幫助的應(yīng)用軟件。故選A。2．【解答】（1）C.推理判斷題。根據(jù)Thesorrow（悲傷）hefeltoverthedeathofhisfatherwasalmosttoomuchtobear.他對(duì)父親去世的悲痛幾乎難以承受?？赏评沓?，約翰對(duì)他父親的去世感到悲傷。故選C。（2）A.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Hisfatherworkedhardallhislifetosupportthefamily.InJohn'smemory，hisfatherwasstrictandwouldalwaysshoutathim.他父親為了養(yǎng)家一輩子都很努力。在約翰的記憶中，他的父親很嚴(yán)厲，總是對(duì)他大喊大叫?？芍?，約翰父親工作努力，很嚴(yán)格是正確的。故選A。（3）A.詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)Later，John'sfatherdevelopedlungcancer（肺癌）.Asthediseaseprogressed，hishealthdeclined.后來，約翰的父親患上了肺癌。隨著病情的發(fā)展，他的健康狀況……。可猜測(cè)出，下劃線單詞的意思應(yīng)是"變得更糟糕"。故選A。（4）B.推理判斷題。根據(jù)Suddenly，JimmyopenedhisarmsandgaveJohnaheartfelthug.突然，吉米張開雙臂，給了約翰一個(gè)由衷的擁抱。和Johncriedandsmiledatthesametime.約翰一邊哭一邊笑?？赏评沓?，吉米通過擁抱約翰讓他感覺好些了。故選B。（5）D.文章來源題。通讀全文可知，本文講述的是一個(gè)發(fā)生在家人之間的感人故事，由此可推知，我們可以在雜志的"動(dòng)人時(shí)刻"這一版塊讀到此文章。故選D。3．【解答】（1）B推理判斷題。根據(jù)"Manychildrenareunfamiliar（不熟悉的）withinstruments.Theygettotryeachone"以及"Whichinstrumentisbest？Thebandleadercanhelp...choosewhatinstrumenttolearn"可知，B項(xiàng)"首先，學(xué)生選擇要彈奏的樂器"符合題意。故選B。（2）A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Thebandleadercanhelp.Heorshecanhelpstudentstochoosewhatinstrumenttolearn.樂隊(duì)指揮可以幫忙。他或她可以幫助學(xué)生選擇學(xué)習(xí)什么樂器。"可知樂隊(duì)指揮能幫助學(xué)生選擇學(xué)習(xí)什么樂器。故選A。（3）C詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)"Thebandleaderwillbedispleasedifstudentsdon'tpracticehard.如果學(xué)生們不努力練習(xí)，樂隊(duì)指揮會(huì)__。"可知，此處是說，如果學(xué)生不努力練習(xí)，樂隊(duì)領(lǐng)隊(duì)就會(huì)"不悅"，故選C。（4）B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Theycannotonlyshowtheirmusicalskillsbutalsolearnhowtoplayasagroup.Theyalwaysfeelmoreconfidentaftertheshow"可知，參加學(xué)校樂隊(duì)不僅可以讓學(xué)生展示自己的音樂技能，還能讓他們學(xué)會(huì)團(tuán)隊(duì)合作。此外，樂隊(duì)演出的經(jīng)歷還可以幫助他們?cè)鰪?qiáng)信心。故選B。（5）C標(biāo)題歸納題。通讀全文可知，本文主要介紹了大多數(shù)美國(guó)學(xué)校里的樂隊(duì)是如何運(yùn)作的。故BandsinAmericanSchools最適合作本文的標(biāo)題。故選C。4．【解答】細(xì)節(jié)推理題。（1）E.根據(jù)上文Overthelastfewyears，Ihavediscoveredthatoneofmyfavouritethingsinmyfreetimeistovolunteer.（在過去的幾年里，我發(fā)現(xiàn)在空閑時(shí)間我最喜歡的事情之一就是做志愿者。）和下文Theseincludedeverydayactivitiesliketakingdogsforwalksatananimalrescue（救援）centreandorganizingactivitiesforchildrenatanafter﹣schoolclub.（這些活動(dòng)包括在動(dòng)物救援中心遛狗和在課后俱樂部為孩子們組織活動(dòng)等日?；顒?dòng)。）可知說的是作者在空閑時(shí)間最喜歡的事情之一就是做志愿者，以及他做的哪些活動(dòng)，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，應(yīng)說作者曾為許多組織做過志愿者，并扮演過不同的角色。故選E。（2）A.根據(jù)上文It'sachancetogetexperienceandskills.Byvolunteering，youarecarryingoutajob.soyoucangetvaluableexperienceandskills.（這是一個(gè)獲得經(jīng)驗(yàn)和技能的機(jī)會(huì)。通過做志愿者，你就完成了一項(xiàng)工作。這樣你就能獲得寶貴的經(jīng)驗(yàn)和技能。）和下文Forexample，alotofvolunteerworkwillhelpyougetexperienceinworkingasateam.（例如，大量的志愿者工作將幫助你獲得團(tuán)隊(duì)工作的經(jīng)驗(yàn)。）可知說的是例如，大量的志愿者工作給你帶來的好處，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，應(yīng)說它們將來可能會(huì)有用。故選A。（3）C.根據(jù)下文Theyareusuallyveryfriendlyandmightturnouttobegreatfriendstoo.Doinganactivitywithlike﹣mindedpeopleisreallyfun.（他們通常非常友好，可能也會(huì)成為好朋友。和志同道合的人一起做活動(dòng)真的很有趣。）可知說的是做志愿結(jié)交志同道合的人，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，應(yīng)說志愿服務(wù)最好的事情之一就是認(rèn)識(shí)不同的人。故選C。（4）D.根據(jù)上文Volunteeringhelpspeoplefeelmoreconfident.（志愿工作幫助人們感到更加自信。）和下文However，myvolunteeringexperiencehashelpedmegetconfidenceintalkingtostrangersandeveninfrontofacrowd!（然而，我的志愿工作經(jīng)歷幫助我在與陌生人交談時(shí)，甚至在人群面前獲得了自信?。┛芍f的是志愿工作幫助人們感到更加自信，我的志愿工作經(jīng)歷幫助我在與陌生人交談時(shí)，甚至在人群面前獲得了自信，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，應(yīng)說例如，我曾經(jīng)是一個(gè)害羞的人。故選D。（5）B.根據(jù)上文ThesearejustafewofthemanyreasonswhyIadviseyoutodosomevolunteerwork.Therearemanydifferentthingsthatyoucanstartwith.（這些只是我建議你做一些志愿工作的眾多原因中的一小部分。你可以從很多不同的事情開始。）可知說的是志愿者中的事情，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，應(yīng)說記住，任何形式的志愿活動(dòng)都會(huì)帶來不同。故選B。三、完形填空（15小題，每小題15分，共15分）先通讀短文，掌握其大意，然后從A.B.C.D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。5．【解答】（1）D.考查名詞。A.reply回答；B.survey調(diào)查；C.result結(jié)果；D.reason原因；根據(jù)"WhywasMikesointerestedinhunting？"邁克為什么對(duì)打獵這么感興趣呢，可知原因是邁克的爸爸過去經(jīng)?？湟约鹤吭降拇颢C技巧，故所缺的詞是reason。故選D。（2）D.考查動(dòng)詞。A.built建造；B.left離開；C.cleaned清理；D.reached到達(dá)；根據(jù)下文"Birds，rabbits，andothersmallanimalslivedbythelake"鳥、兔子和其他小動(dòng)物住在湖邊，可知他們開車走了很長(zhǎng)一段路，到達(dá)了一個(gè)湖邊，因此選reached。故選D。（3）C.考查連詞。A.so因此；B.and并且；C.but但是；D.or否則；根據(jù)句意，前面是邁克的父親試了很多次，后面是一只動(dòng)物都抓不到，兩句之間構(gòu)成轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，因此選but。故選C。（4）B.考查形容詞。A.excited興奮的；B.bored無聊的；C.proud自豪的；D.terrible可怕的；根據(jù)上文，邁克的父親試了很多次，甚至連一只動(dòng)物都抓不到，可知邁克感到十分無聊，因此請(qǐng)求爸爸停止打獵，因此選bored。故選B。（5）C.考查介詞。A.besides而且；B.except除了；C.without沒有；D.against反對(duì)；根據(jù)"couldnotevenhuntasingleanimal"甚至連一只動(dòng)物都沒獵到，可知他們?cè)跊]有獵到任何動(dòng)物的情況下回家了，因此選without。故選C。（6）A.考查副詞。A.early在早期；B.late遲；C.slowly慢慢地；D.quietly安靜地；結(jié)合"Heaskedhisfathertogiveuphuntingsothattheycouldgetbackhomesoon"他請(qǐng)求爸爸停止打獵，以便他們可以馬上回家，可知媽媽對(duì)于他們?yōu)槭裁催@么早回家感到驚訝。故選A。（7）A.考查疑問詞。A.what什么；B.when何時(shí)；C.how如何；D.why為什么；根據(jù)語境，可知幾個(gè)客人正等著他們，并且問他們此次打獵收獲了什么，空格部分充當(dāng)動(dòng)詞got的賓語，因此選what。故選A。（8）B.考查動(dòng)詞。A.express表達(dá)；B.hurt傷害；C.protect保護(hù)；D.hide隱藏；文章開頭提到邁克的爸爸過去經(jīng)常夸耀自己卓越的打獵技巧，但這次打獵他卻什么也沒打到，由此可推知邁克不想傷害爸爸的感情，所以他決定撒個(gè)謊，因此選hurt。故選B。（9）B.考查形容詞。A.busy忙碌的；B.great很棒的；C.friendly友好的；D.careful仔細(xì)的；根據(jù)"Hehuntedtwotargets（目標(biāo)）atthesametime!"他同一時(shí)間擊中兩個(gè)目標(biāo)，可知邁克向客人炫耀爸爸是一個(gè)很棒的獵人。故選B。（10）D.考查形容詞。A.active積極主動(dòng)的；B.happy開心的；C.surprised驚訝的；D.silent沉默的；根據(jù)"didn'tknowwhattosay"不知道說什么，可知他的爸爸保持沉默，因此選silent。故選D。（11）C.考查名詞。A.monkey猴子；B.bird鳥；C.duck鴨子；D.rabbit兔子；根據(jù)"Whereistheduck？"鴨子在哪里？可知此處選duck。故選C。（12）C.考查動(dòng)詞。A.repeated重復(fù)；B.believed相信；C.doubted懷疑；D.forgot忘記；根據(jù)"Shootingattheheadandtoetogetheris（13）___"同時(shí)擊中頭和腳趾是...可知客人們懷疑邁克所說的話。故選C。（13）B.考查形容詞。A.necessary必要的；B.impossible不可能的；C.awful糟糕的；D.natural自然的；上文中提到客人懷疑邁克所說的話，因此客人認(rèn)為同時(shí)射中頭和腳趾是不可能的。故選B。（14）A.考查名詞。A.lake湖；B.house房子；C.beach海灘；D.river河流；結(jié)合上文中的"alake"以及"livedbythelake"可知，此處是說，那只鴨子正在湖邊用頭撓腳趾。故選A。（15）D.考查短語。A.broughtback帶回；B.usedup用光；C.threwaway丟棄；D.fellinto掉進(jìn)；根據(jù)"Whereistheduck？"鴨子在哪里？可知此處是說鴨子掉進(jìn)了水里。故選D。四、語篇填空（15小題，每小題10分，共15分）第一節(jié)閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞。將答案填寫在答題卡相應(yīng)位置上。（10分）6．【解答】（1）often.考查頻度副詞。句意：但是經(jīng)常避免用紅筆寫名字和寫信，用頻度副詞表示頻率。故答案為often。（2）power.考查名詞。句意：在古代，紅色是權(quán)利的象征。thesymbolof后跟名詞。故答案為power。（3）replies.考查可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。句意：這些回復(fù)被稱為朱批。these后跟可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。故答案為replies。（4）their.考查形容詞性物主代詞。句意：在中國(guó)古代，被判死刑的罪犯用紅筆簽名，名詞前用形容詞性物主代詞。故答案為their。（5）written.考查動(dòng)詞的過去分詞。句意：罪犯的名字記錄都是用紅字寫的，are后跟動(dòng)詞的過去分詞構(gòu)成被動(dòng)語態(tài)的謂語動(dòng)詞形式。故答案為written。（6）unlucky.考查形容詞。句意：因此，用紅筆寫名字被認(rèn)為是不吉利的，is后跟形容詞。故答案為unlucky。（7）because.考查連詞。句意：人們不用紅筆寫信，因?yàn)榧t色的字有不好的意思，用連詞because表示因果關(guān)系。故答案為because。（8）means.考查動(dòng)詞的第三人稱單數(shù)形式。句意：如果你用紅筆給朋友或家人寫信，這意味著你想和他們決裂，一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)中it后跟動(dòng)詞的第三人稱單數(shù)形式。故答案為means。（9）for.考查介詞。句意：現(xiàn)在，人們用紅筆校對(duì)，beus