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…………○…………內(nèi)…………○…………裝…………○…………內(nèi)…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線(xiàn)…………○…………※※請(qǐng)※※不※※要※※在※※裝※※訂※※線(xiàn)※※內(nèi)※※答※※題※※…………○…………外…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線(xiàn)…………○…………第=page22頁(yè),總=sectionpages22頁(yè)第=page11頁(yè),總=sectionpages11頁(yè)2025年統(tǒng)編版高一英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)月考試卷761考試試卷考試范圍:全部知識(shí)點(diǎn);考試時(shí)間:120分鐘學(xué)校:______姓名:______班級(jí):______考號(hào):______總分欄題號(hào)一二三四五六總分得分評(píng)卷人得分一、選擇題(共7題,共14分)1、Themountainclimbers________inthestormwerefinallysenttohospitalsintime.()A.ruinedB.transportedC.trappedD.sheltered2、-Haven"tseenyouforages!DoyoustillworkinQingdao?
-_____.It"stwoyearssinceIworkedthere.()A.Yes,IhaveB.Yes,IdoC.No,Ihaven"tD.No,Idon"t3、A(n)____ofjust13.1cmofrainfelltheyearbeforelastyear,makingtheregionthedriestyearsince2000()A.numberB.quantityC.amountD.average4、CanyoubelieveIhadtopay30dollarsforahaircut?
Youshouldtrythebarber"s____Igo.It"sonly15.()A.asB.whichC.whereD.that5、Indefeat,theKangaroosfoundsomethingmore______thanvictory–theyfoundfriendship,honorandrespect.A.confidentB.delightedC.frequentD.precious.6、Johnisnotamantocounton,anditisverylikelythatthework____bythetimehearriveshere.A.isfinishedB.hasfinishedC.willfinishD.willhavebeenfinished7、We_______lastnight,butwewenttotheconcertinstead.()A.musthavestudiedB.mightstudyC.shouldhavestudiedD.wouldstudy評(píng)卷人得分二、填空題(共9題,共18分)8、Hi,Bruce.Hereisaletterforyou.Thanks.Iwonder_____.A.whotheletterwasfromB.whowasfromtheletterC.whowastheletterfromD.whofromtheletterwas9、—IsBobstillteaching?—I’mafraidnot.Heissaid____theschoolashehasbecomeabusinessman.A.thathehasleftB.toleaveC.tohaveleftD.tobeleft10、LingyanTemplehasalonghistory________fromtheearlyperiodoftheDongjinDynasty.A.datedB.datingC.todateD.beingdated11、Thatis________youspentyoursummerholiday,isn’tit?That’sright.A.whereB.whichC.whatD.if12、Heisusedto____tohisofficeinspiteofbadweather.。A.towalkB.walkingC.walkedD.haswalked13、Theorganizationwasfounded(建立)forthe________ofpoorchildren.A.advantageB.interestC.benefitD.value14、Aftercompletingandsingingit,pleasereturntheformtousintheenvelope_________.A.providedB.providingC.havingprovidedD.provide15、Thepolicehavecollectedsomeinformation____themurder.A.connectedtoB.connectedwithC.connectingwithD.wasconnectedwith16、WhywasMr.Lisohappythismorning?Becausehewashonouredwitha(n)_____forexcellenceinteaching.A.presentB.giftC.a(chǎn)wardD.reward評(píng)卷人得分三、閱讀填空(共5題,共10分)17、DearJenny,
I’vegottheletteryouwrotetome____________December5thlastFriday.I’mveryhappytohearthatyou’redoingwell.
It’sbeenabouttwomonthssinceyouleft.I’mveryglad____________hearthatyournewjobisinteresting,butI’msorrytohearthatyoudon’tlikeWashington.Ithinkyou’lllike____________betteronceyoumakemorefriendsthere.Goodlucktoyou!
Thankyouverymuch____________yourinvitation,____________I’mverysorrythatIcan’tgotoyourChristmaspartyonDecember24th____________mygrandfatherwillcomeherethatdaytocelebrateChristmas____________ourfamily.Pleaseforgive(原諒)me!IhopeyoucancometoNewYorktospend____________NewYearholidaywithus.
Yours,
Lucy18、Thereareagreatmanygoodexercises.Theyarehelpfulandhealthful.Manyofthemmaybetakenindoorsduringrainyweather.Indoorexercises,however,areneverashelpfulasthosetakenoutofdoorsinpure,freshair.Itisbecauseinfreshairmoreoxygenistakenintoourbodysystemsandmorewastesaregivenoff.Theairinthehousedoesnotremainfreshverylong.Butoutofdoorsitisusuallyfreshandpure.Butwhatshallweplay?Thereareanumberofgamessuchasfootball,baseball,racesAnygamewithplentyofmovementisgood.Thebestarethosewhichareplayedoutofdoors.Donotneglectyourbody.Itisasmuchimportantasyourmind.Ourcountrynowneedsmenwithstrongminds,goodjudgmentandhealthybodies.(共208字)(1)Findtheexactsentencetotelltherelationshipbetweenmindandbody?___________________________________________________.(2)Translatetheunderlinedsentence.___________________________________________________.(3)Whyareindoorexercisesneverashelpfulasthosetakenoutofdoorsinpure,freshair?___________________________________________________.(4)Whatshallweplay?___________________________________________________.(5)Whatkindofmendoourcountryneednow?___________________________________________________.19、TheNobelPrizeisaseriesofawardsgiventopeopleexcelling(勝出)inscientific,literaryandsocialfields.TheNobelPrizeshavebeenawardedannuallysince1901tothosewhostandoutintheirfieldofexpertknowledgeorskill,andspecificallythosewhomakegreatprogressintheadvancementofthesefields.ThebestknownprizeistheNobelPeacePrize,buttherearealsoawardsforphysics,chemistry,medicineandliterature.NobelPrizenomineesaren?ttoldabouttheirnomination(提名),onlythewinnersareannouncedpublicly.WinnersareannouncedeveryOctoberandtheceremonyisinDecember.Eachprizeismadeupofamedal,apersonaldiplomaandacashawardof10millionSwedishkronor(1.4millionUSdollars).Ifyouwanttowinoneoftheseawards,youmuststandoutinyourfieldandearnthenomination.Therefore,firstfocusyourstudiesinoneoftheNobelPrizefields.Thecategoriesarepeace,physics,chemistry,physiology,economicsandliterature.Getabackgroundeducationinoneofthesefields.Thenfindaworldproblemandtrytosolveit.Curingdiseases,discoveringnewthingsorevenjustattemptingtofixaproblemmayattracttheattentionofaNobelnominator.Findoneissueyouthinkyoucansolveandworkonthat.Itmaytakeyearsbeforeyourworkgetsanywhere,butyoushouldstayfocusedandworktowardasolution.Network(溝通)withothersinyourfield.Sinceyoucan?tnominateyourselfforaNobelPrize,youmustmakeotherpeopleknowyourwork.Attendconferencesandwritearticlestonewspapersandmagazinesaboutyourwork.Themoreyoumakeyourworkknown,thebetteryourchancesofearninganomination.IfyourworkgetstheattentionofaNobelPrizenominator,heorshemaynominateyou.Ignorefrustration.Itcantakeyearsorevendecadesforyourworktogainrecognition,sodon?tgiveupifyouhaven?twonaprize.InsomescientificcategoriestheNobelPrizeselectioncommitteeactuallydelaysgivingaprizeforseveralyears,justincaseatheoryisdiscredited(不足信的).Keepatyourworkandrealizethatevenifyoudon?twinaNobelPrizeyou?llstillbedoingtheworldsomegood.。TitleTheNobelPrizeGeneraldescription●Itisgiventopeople1________outintheirexpertiseorthosewhomakegreatprogressinthefieldsofscience,literaryorsociety.●It2________in1901.●Itcontainstheprizesinpeace,physics,chemistry,medicineandliterature.●Whoisnominatediskeptasecretbutthewinnersareannouncedin3________.●WinnersareannouncedeveryOctoberandtheceremonyis4________inDecember.●Eachprize5________ofamedal,apersonaldiplomaandacashawardof10millionSwedishkronor.6______onwinningtheNobelprizeFocusyour7________inoneNobelPrizefield.Getabackgroundeducationinoneofthefieldslikepeace,physics,chemistry,physiology,economicsandliterature.Findaworldproblemandtrytosolveit.ToattractaNobelnominator?sattention,findoneissueyoucansolveandworkonituntilyoufinda8________ToattractaNobelnominator?sattention,findoneissueyoucansolveandworkonituntilyoufinda8________Networkwithothersinyourfield.Makeyourwork9__________toothersbyattendingconferencesandwritingarticlesaboutyourwork.Makeyourwork9__________toothersbyattendingconferencesandwritingarticlesaboutyourwork.Ignorefrustration.10________yourworkthoughyouhaven?twonaprize.10________yourworkthoughyouhaven?twonaprize.
20、Isyourchildwishingforanygreatafter-schoolactivities?Ifyes,thenyoushouldconsiderdancingasanafter-schoolactivityforthekid.Fromlearninganewskilltoimprovingcoordination(協(xié)調(diào)能力)andmakingnewfriends,danceschoolcanbetheperfectplacetodevelopakid’screativity.Besides,songanddancecanplayanimportantroleinthephysicalandemotionaldevelopmentofthechild.Therefore,choosingtherightdanceschoolisnecessaryifyouwantyourchildtoreceivepropertraining.Therearesomethingsyouneedtotakeintoconsiderationwhenyouchooseadanceschoolforyourkid.Oneofthemisthedancestyle.Beforeyoubeginyoursearch,trytofindoutthedifferentdanceformsthatyourchildmaybeinterestedin.Atthedanceschool,askaboutthedanceformstheyteach.Moreimportantly,whileyouchooseadancestyle,don’tforgettoinvolvethechildintheprocess.Whileyoumayloveclassicaldanceformslikeballet,thechildmaybemoreinterestedinLatindance.It’sbettertoallowhimorhertochoosethestyleheorshelikesbest.Youhavetoconsiderthebackgroundoftheteacher.Theteachershouldhaverichperformingandtrainingexperience.Heorsheshouldbeprofessionallytrainedinthedancestyle,andshouldalsohaveexperienceofperformingwithadependabledancecompany.Besidesknowledgeaboutthedanceform,theteacherneedstobecaringandpatientenoughtoteachyoungchildren.Howmanystudentsarethereinadanceclass?Thisquestionshouldalsobeconsidered.Whentherearetoomanystudents,teacherswillfinditdifficulttopaypersonalattentiontoeachstudent.Thisresultsinpoordevelopmentofthedanceskills.Thisisespeciallytrueforveryyoungchildren,especiallythoseinpreschool,whorequirecloseattention.However,whentherearelessnumberofstudentsandmorespacefordancing,thechildrencangetmorechancestopracticedancing.Also,don’tignorethereputation(名氣)andthelocationofthedanceschool.Oneofthebestwaystoknowaboutadanceschoolistoaskaround.Parentswhosekidsaregoingtodanceclassescanprovideproperopinionsabouttheschool.Youcanalsoaskneighbors,friends,andcolleaguesforadvice.Ontheotherhand,howfaristhedanceschoolfromyourhome?Willtravelingtoandfromtheschoolaffectthechild’sstudy?Youalsoneedtolookintotheseimportantfactorswhenchoosingthedanceschoolforyourchild.。SelectingtherightdanceschoolforyourchildTheadvantagesofdancing●Itcanmakeyourkidhave____coordination.●Itcanhelpyourkidmakenewfriends.●Itis____foryourkid’sdevelopment,bothphysicallyandemotionally.Factorsto____Thedancestyle●Findoutyourchild’sinterestindanceformsin____.●Allowyourchildtochoosehisorher____danceform.Theteacher’sbackground●Theteachershouldbe____inperformingandtraining.●Theteachershouldbecaringandpatient.●Theteachershouldbe____inperformingandtraining.●Theteachershouldbecaringandpatient.Theclass____●Abigclasscan____yourkidfromgettingcloseattention.●Chooseaclasswith____students,whereyourkidcanhavemorechancestopracticedancing.●Abigclasscan____yourkidfromgettingcloseattention.●Chooseaclasswith____students,whereyourkidcanhavemorechancestopracticedancing.Theschool’sreputationandlocation●Askthoseparentswhosekidsare____danceclassesforadvice.●Makesurethattravelingtoandfromtheschoolwon’taffectyourkid’sstudy.●Askthoseparentswhosekidsare____danceclassesforadvice.●Makesurethattravelingtoandfromtheschoolwon’taffectyourkid’sstudy.
(1)____________(2)____________(3)____________(4)____________(5)____________(6)____________(7)____________(8)____________(9)____________(10)____________21、ThisgiftwastheAmberRoom,____wasgiventhisnamebecauseseveraltonsofamberwereusedtomakeit.Theamberwhichwas____hadabeautifulyellow-browncolourlikehoney.Thedesignoftheroomwasinthefancy____popularinthosedays.Itwasalsoatreasure____withgoldandjewels,whichtookthecountry'sbestartistsabouttenyearstomake.
However,thenextKingofPrussia,FrederickWilliamI,towhomtheamberroom____,decidednottokeepit.In1716hegaveittoPetertheGreat.Inreturn,theCzarsenthima____ofhisbestsoldiers.SotheAmberRoombecamepartoftheCzar'swinterpalaceinStPetersburg.Aboutfourmetreslong,theroomservedasasmall____hallforimportantvisitors.
However,someoftheNazissecretly____theroomitself.Inlessthantwodays100,000pieceswereputinsidetwenty-sevenwoodenboxes.Thereisno____thattheboxeswerethenputonatrainforKonigsberg,whichwasatthattimeaGermancityontheBalticSea.Afterthat,whathappenedtotheAmberRoom____amystery.評(píng)卷人得分四、用單詞的適當(dāng)形式完成(共1題,共8分)22、【題文】Whenitcomesto________(learn)English,shehassomanygoodmethods.(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)評(píng)卷人得分五、短文改錯(cuò)(共4題,共16分)23、Atlasthecouldfinishtheworkaheadoftime.______.24、NobodybutJaneknowthesecret.______.25、假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的以下作文。文中共有10處錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(),并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(xiàn)(\)劃掉。修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線(xiàn),并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。注意:1、每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2、只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。WhenIwasachild,Ihopetoliveinthecity.IthoughtIwouldbehappythere.NowIamlivinginacity,butImissmyhomeincountryside.Theretheairiscleanorthemountainsaregreen.Unfortunate,asindustrializationdevelops,theenvironmenthasbeenpolluted.Lotsofstudieshavebeenshownthatglobalwarminghasalreadybecomeaseriouslyproblem.Theairswebreatheinisgettingdirtieranddirtier.Muchrareanimalsaredyingout.Theymustfoundwaystoprotectourenvironment.Ifwefailtodoso,we’lllivetoregretit.26、下文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),并在下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(xiàn)(﹨)劃掉。修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線(xiàn),并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。WhilevisitingFrance,wedecidetodosomeshopping.Notfarthehoteltherewasashopwithallkindsofclothinghangup.Whenwewentintotheshop,awomanwentupandaskedthatshecouldhelpus,sowesaidthatwewouldliketolookaroundonourown.Shelookedatusratherstrange.Nothavingfoundanythingweneeded,wethankedthewomanandwasleft.Suddenlymyhusbandstartedtolaugh,pointedtothesmallsigninEnglish,whichread:"DRYCLEANINGSHOP“.Italsoread,asyouareasmoker,pleasedon?tsmokethere.1_________2________3_________4______5________6_________7_______8_________9_______10_________評(píng)卷人得分六、寫(xiě)作題(共1題,共3分)27、書(shū)面表達(dá):暑假即將來(lái)臨。你班同學(xué)討論了假期計(jì)劃,提出了不同看法。請(qǐng)根據(jù)提示寫(xiě)一篇有關(guān)討論的英語(yǔ)短文,并談?wù)勀愕目捶ā?yōu)點(diǎn)缺點(diǎn)呆在家中花費(fèi)少,舒適方便不能親身了解世界外出旅游增長(zhǎng)見(jiàn)識(shí),開(kāi)闊眼界花費(fèi)多,旅途不便注意:1.短文必須寫(xiě)在答題卡的制定區(qū)域,詞數(shù)80-120(不含已經(jīng)寫(xiě)好的部分)2.短文必須包括表中所列要點(diǎn),可根據(jù)內(nèi)容分段表達(dá)。3.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。4.參考詞匯:眼界horizon(或view)
Thesummerholidayiscoming.Ourclasshavehadadiscussionaboutwhattododuringtheholiday.
參考答案一、選擇題(共7題,共14分)1、C【分析】答案:C
解析:A:毀滅;B:運(yùn)輸;C:困??;D:保護(hù).根據(jù)句意"被困在暴風(fēng)雪(雨)中的登山者最終被及時(shí)送往醫(yī)院"及所給選項(xiàng)分析可知;本題答案為C選項(xiàng);其余選項(xiàng)均不符合題意.拓展:此處是動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞作后置定語(yǔ)(因?yàn)?人"與"困住"之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系).
被困在暴風(fēng)雪(雨)中的登山者最終被及時(shí)送往醫(yī)院.
本題考查動(dòng)詞的辨析,做此類(lèi)題題目時(shí)一定要清楚各個(gè)選項(xiàng)的含義及用法,再結(jié)合句意及其它要求確定最終答案.【解析】【答案】C2、D【分析】答案:D考查語(yǔ)言交際.下文的回答是對(duì)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)的一般疑問(wèn)句的回答;排除A;C項(xiàng);since+可延續(xù)動(dòng)詞,表示動(dòng)作的終止,所以是沒(méi)在青島工作了.排除B項(xiàng),只有D項(xiàng)正確.
--好久沒(méi)有看到你了!你還在青島工作嗎?
--不;不在了.我不在那里工作已經(jīng)有兩年了.
語(yǔ)言交際是靈活多變的,要注意根據(jù)語(yǔ)言環(huán)境具體問(wèn)題具體分析.要做好這類(lèi)題,需從以下三個(gè)方面著手:1.仔細(xì)審題,明確大意:首先要仔細(xì)審題,即在對(duì)話(huà)不完整的情況下,盡量弄懂該篇對(duì)話(huà)的大意和情景(如購(gòu)物、看病、問(wèn)路和應(yīng)答、約會(huì)、口語(yǔ)應(yīng)用等).2.分析對(duì)話(huà),試填答案:在解題過(guò)程中,要根據(jù)具體語(yǔ)境和上下文,分析對(duì)話(huà)中所缺部分、判斷所缺的句子.3.全文復(fù)讀,融會(huì)貫通:在試填好答案之后,應(yīng)從頭至尾再把對(duì)話(huà)讀一遍,按照對(duì)話(huà)情境,中心內(nèi)容,推理判斷.【解析】D3、D【分析】答案:D
解析:A:數(shù)字;數(shù)目;B:數(shù)量;C:數(shù)量;D:平均.根據(jù)句意"前年的年均降雨量只有131毫米;這使得該地區(qū)成為了自2000年以來(lái)最干旱的一年"及所給選項(xiàng)分析可知,本題答案為D選項(xiàng);其余選項(xiàng)均不符合題意.
前年的年均降雨量只有131毫米;這使得該地區(qū)成為了自2000年以來(lái)最干旱的一年.
本題考查介詞短語(yǔ),做此類(lèi)題目時(shí)一定要首先弄清楚各個(gè)選項(xiàng)的含義及其用法,再結(jié)合句意及其它要求確定最終答案.【解析】D4、C【分析】答案:C,這里用where或者towhich.go在此做不及物動(dòng)詞缺少介詞(to)所以應(yīng)該用where,如果把句子改一下thebarber做賓語(yǔ),就用towhich.thebarber's(which)Igoto,或者thebarber's(towhich)Igo.動(dòng)詞后的介詞可以提前.
句意為:--你能相信我理發(fā)付了30美元嗎?--你應(yīng)該到我去的理發(fā)店;那里只要15美元.
選擇定語(yǔ)從句的關(guān)系詞主要是看后面的從句部分是否缺少成分,如果缺少主語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)或者表語(yǔ),一般用關(guān)系代詞,如果缺少狀語(yǔ),則用關(guān)系副詞.【解析】C5、D【分析】略【解析】D6、D【分析】bythetime到時(shí)為止,通常都和完成式連用,如果后面是現(xiàn)在的時(shí)間,句中就使用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí);如果后面是過(guò)去的時(shí)間,就使用過(guò)去完成時(shí);如果后面是將來(lái)的時(shí)間,就使用將來(lái)完成時(shí)。本句bythetime后面的hearriveshere是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),在時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句中表示的是將來(lái),前面的主句要使用將來(lái)完成時(shí)。句義:John是一個(gè)不值得信賴(lài)的人,到他來(lái)到這里的時(shí)候,這份工作很可能已經(jīng)被完成了。根據(jù)句義說(shuō)明使用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。故D正確?!窘馕觥緿7、C【分析】本題考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+havedone的結(jié)構(gòu).根據(jù)句意和butwewenttotheconcertinstead可知用shouldhavedone表示"過(guò)去本應(yīng)該做某事而沒(méi)有".A項(xiàng)是過(guò)去一定做了;BD都表示現(xiàn)在情況;和lastnight不符.
故選:C.
我們昨晚本應(yīng)該學(xué)習(xí)的;但是我們?nèi)チ艘魳?lè)會(huì).
本題考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+havedone的用法,1.表達(dá)對(duì)過(guò)去或已經(jīng)發(fā)生的事情的遺憾、后悔等情感,常用的表現(xiàn)形式有would/should/oughtto/can(could)/needn't+havedone,分別表示"本來(lái)會(huì)/本應(yīng)該/本可以/本不必做某事"等意思.2.表對(duì)已發(fā)生的事情的推斷,常用的表現(xiàn)形式有must/may/might/can't/couldn't+havedone表示過(guò)去一定/可能/不可能做過(guò)某事.【解析】C二、填空題(共9題,共18分)8、A【分析】試題分析:考查特殊疑問(wèn)詞引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句的使用。由特殊疑問(wèn)詞引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句,從句要用陳述語(yǔ)序,一般是主句+特殊疑問(wèn)詞+主要+位于+其他。句意:上文:嗨,Bruce,這有你的一封信,下文:謝謝,我在想這是誰(shuí)寄給我的呢?故選A。考點(diǎn):考查特殊疑問(wèn)詞引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句的使用【解析】【答案】A9、C【分析】【解析】試題分析:根據(jù)“ashehasbecomeabusinessman.”可判斷出不定式動(dòng)作leave發(fā)生在謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞表示的動(dòng)作之前,故用不定式的完成時(shí),故選C??键c(diǎn):不定式用法的考查【解析】【答案】C10、B【分析】【解析】試題分析:考查分詞做定語(yǔ),本題動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)datefrom與句子主語(yǔ)LingyanTemple構(gòu)成主動(dòng)關(guān)系,故使用現(xiàn)在分詞短語(yǔ)在句中做定語(yǔ)來(lái)修飾名詞。句意:靈巖寺廟有很長(zhǎng)的歷史,可以追溯到東晉。故B正確。考點(diǎn):考查分詞做定語(yǔ)【解析】【答案】B11、A【分析】試題分析:考查表語(yǔ)從句。本句考查表語(yǔ)從句的連接詞。表語(yǔ)從句中缺少狀語(yǔ),故選擇A,句意為:那就是你度過(guò)暑假的地方,難道不是嗎?考點(diǎn):考查表語(yǔ)從句【解析】【答案】A12、B【分析】本題考查冠詞非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。本題意為“他習(xí)慣于步行上班”。在表示這個(gè)含義時(shí),beusedto中的to為介詞,后接名詞或動(dòng)詞?!窘馕觥俊敬鸢浮緽13、C【分析】試題分析:句意:這個(gè)組織是為了貧窮兒童的利益而建立。Advantage優(yōu)點(diǎn);interest興趣;benefit利益;value價(jià)值。所以選C。考點(diǎn):考查詞義辨析?!窘馕觥俊敬鸢浮緾14、A【分析】試題分析:考查分詞做后置定語(yǔ)。題意,比賽唱歌之后,請(qǐng)把表格還回來(lái)放在我們所提供的信封中。Envelope與provide之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,故用過(guò)去分詞結(jié)構(gòu)。故選A項(xiàng)??键c(diǎn)考查分詞做后置定語(yǔ)【解析】【答案】A15、B【分析】試題分析:考查非謂語(yǔ)題意警察收集很多與謀殺有關(guān)的證據(jù)。Thepolicehavecollectedsomeinformation,這是主句,information后跟著后置定語(yǔ),beconnectedwith與。有關(guān),故選B項(xiàng)??键c(diǎn)考查非謂語(yǔ)【解析】【答案】B16、C【分析】【解析】試題分析:考察名詞詞義辨析。A禮物;B禮物,天賦;C獎(jiǎng)項(xiàng);D報(bào)酬,獎(jiǎng)金(指幫助別人所得到的獎(jiǎng)金);句意:—為什么李老師今天上午如此開(kāi)心?—因?yàn)樗皇谟鑳?yōu)秀老師的獎(jiǎng)。根據(jù)句意說(shuō)明C正確??键c(diǎn):考察名詞詞義辨析【解析】【答案】C三、閱讀填空(共5題,共10分)17、略
【分析】
試題分析:題目主要考查學(xué)生對(duì)考查時(shí)間介詞;代詞、連詞、冠詞和固定搭配等基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)的掌握情況。
【小題1】考查時(shí)間介詞。指具體的一天,用介詞on,onDecember5th在十二月五號(hào);故填on。
【小題2】考查固定搭配。begladtodosth.做某事很開(kāi)心;故填to。
【小題3】考查指示代詞。根據(jù)“...don’tlikeWashington”可知;這里指的是華盛頓,用代詞it,故填it。
【小題4】考查固定搭配。Thankyouforsth./doingsth.因(做)某事而感謝某人,故填for。
【小題5】考查并列連詞。根據(jù)“I’mverysorrythatIcan’tgoto...”可知,我不能參加晚會(huì),前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,故填but。
【小題6】考查原因狀語(yǔ)從句。“mygrandfatherwillcomehere...”因?yàn)槟翘煳业臓敔敃?huì)來(lái)過(guò)圣誕節(jié),這是不能前往的原因,故填because/as。
【小題7】考查介詞用法?!癱elebrateChristmas____________ourfamily”和我們一家人一起過(guò)圣誕節(jié);故填with。
【小題8】考查冠詞用法。“spend____________NewYearholidaywithus”這里特指新年假期;故填the。
考點(diǎn):考查介詞;代詞;連詞;冠詞;固定搭配【解析】
【小題1】on
【小題2】to
【小題3】it
【小題4】for
【小題5】but
【小題6】because/as
【小題7】with
【小題8】the18、略
【分析】閱讀短文可知這篇短文主要講述了心靈和身體的關(guān)系,故第一段第二句“Astrongmindneedsastrongbodyinordertomakeituseful.”為了讓它有用,一個(gè)強(qiáng)大的心靈需要一個(gè)強(qiáng)壯的身體,這句話(huà)最能闡明心靈和身體的關(guān)系,故填A(yù)strongmindneedsastrongbodyinordertomakeituseful.
knowledge知識(shí);power力量。故譯為:知識(shí)就是力量。根據(jù)Itisbecauseinfreshairmoreoxygenistakenintoourbodysystemsandmorewastesaregivenoff.可知是因?yàn)閼?hù)外運(yùn)動(dòng)能吸入更多的氧氣,排除更多的廢物。故答:Itisbecauseinfreshairmoreoxygenistakenintoourbodysystemsandmorewastesaregivenoff.根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段Butwhatshallweplay?Thereareanumberofgamessuchasfootball,baseball,racesAnygamewithplentyofmovementisgood.可知任何運(yùn)動(dòng)型的游戲都行。故答:Anygamewithplentyofmovementisgood.?根據(jù)最后一段Ourcountrynowneedsmenwithstrongminds,goodjudgmentandhealthybodies.可知我們國(guó)家現(xiàn)在需要有強(qiáng)大的心靈,良好的判斷力和健康的身體的人。故答:Ourcountrynowneedsmenwithstrongminds,goodjudgmentandhealthybodies.?【解析】【小題1】Astrongmindneedsastrongbodyinordertomakeituseful.【小題2】知識(shí)就是力量?!拘☆}3】Itisbecauseinfreshairmoreoxygenistakenintoourbodysystemsandmorewastesaregivenoff.【小題4】Anygamewithplentyofmovementisgood.【小題5】Ourcountrynowneedsmenwithstrongminds,goodjudgmentandhealthybodies.19、略
【分析】根據(jù)文章第一段TheNobelPrizeisaseriesofawardsgiventopeopleexcelling(勝出)inscientific,literaryandsocial諾貝爾獎(jiǎng)是授予那些在科技,文學(xué)或社會(huì)方面勝出的人的。standout突出。本句Itisgiventopeople句子成分完整,可知________outintheirexpertise做定語(yǔ)修飾people,people與standout為邏輯上的主動(dòng)關(guān)系,用現(xiàn)在分詞。故填standing。
根據(jù)文章第一段TheNobelPrizeshavebeenawardedannuallysince1901...自從1901年每年都會(huì)授予諾貝爾獎(jiǎng)可知,諾貝爾獎(jiǎng)開(kāi)始于1901年。故填started/began。根據(jù)第一段NobelPrizenomineesaren'ttoldabouttheirnomination(提名),onlythewinnersareannouncedpublicly諾貝爾提名者不會(huì)被告知其被提名,只有最后獲獎(jiǎng)?wù)卟艜?huì)公布于眾。inpublic公開(kāi)地,在公眾場(chǎng)合。故填public。根據(jù)第一段WinnersareannouncedeveryOctoberandtheceremonyisinDecember.十月宣布獲獎(jiǎng)?wù)撸涠Y在11月舉行。hold舉行。此句中ceremony與hold是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,填hold的過(guò)去分詞held。故填held。根據(jù)第一段最后一句可知,每個(gè)獎(jiǎng)都包括一個(gè)獎(jiǎng)杯,一個(gè)個(gè)人證書(shū)以及1000萬(wàn)瑞典克朗(合1400萬(wàn)美元)。bemadeupof=consistof包含,包括。Eachprize做主語(yǔ),單數(shù)概念;本文時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。故填consists。由下文中內(nèi)容可知,本部分為關(guān)于如何獲得諾貝爾獎(jiǎng)的建議。故填Tips/Suggestions/Advice/Instructions。根據(jù)第二段Therefore,firstfocusyourstudiesinoneoftheNobelPrizefields.可知要關(guān)注諾貝爾獎(jiǎng)?lì)I(lǐng)域中的研究。故填studies。根據(jù)原文youshouldstayfocusedandworktowardasolution可知你必須集中精力,朝著解決方案努力。故填solution。根據(jù)原文Sinceyoucan'tnominateyourselfforaNobelPrize,youmustmakeotherpeopleknowyourwork可知,你不能自己提名自己,所以你必須讓別人了解你的工作。makesth.done讓某事被做。故填known。根據(jù)原文Itcantakeyearsorevendecadesforyourworktogainrecognition,sodon'tgiveupifyouhaven'twonaprize.可知,要讓你的工作得到認(rèn)可可能花費(fèi)數(shù)年或數(shù)十年,所以如果你沒(méi)有得獎(jiǎng)千萬(wàn)不要放棄。故填Continue?!窘馕觥俊拘☆}1】standing【小題2】started/began【小題3】public【小題4】held【小題5】consists【小題6】Tips/Suggestions/Advice/Instructions【小題7】studies【小題8】solution【小題9】known【小題10】Continue20、略
【分析】【文章大意】本文主要講述了如何為自己的孩子選擇最合適的舞蹈學(xué)校。根據(jù)文章第一段中Fromlearninganewskilltoimprovingcoordination(協(xié)調(diào)能力)可知,新的技巧能夠改善孩子的協(xié)調(diào)能力,此處coordination和improve為動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,所以用improve的過(guò)去分詞形式作定語(yǔ)修飾coordination。故填improved/better。
由文章第一段中Besides,songanddancecanplayanimportantroleinthephysicalandemotionaldevelopmentofthechild.可知此處填important。故填important?。
由第二段中Thisquestionshouldalsobeconsidered.可知,此處要表達(dá)的意思是“需要考慮的因素”,故填consider?。
由第二段中Therearesomethingsyouneedtotakeintoconsiderationwhenyouchooseadanceschoolforyourkid.可知要提前考慮一些事情;inadvance為固定短語(yǔ),表示“提前”。故填advance。
由第二段最后一句It'sbettertoallowhimorhertochoosethestyleheorshelikesbest.可知,此處表達(dá)“最喜歡的”,故填favorite。
由第三段中Theteachershouldhaverichperformingandtrainingexperience可知,此處表達(dá)意思為“有經(jīng)驗(yàn)的”,故填experienced?。
因?yàn)榇藱诤竺娴膬身?xiàng)內(nèi)容均涉及到班容量問(wèn)題,因此此處應(yīng)該指班集的規(guī)模。故填size。
句意:班容量大會(huì)使你的孩子得不到老師的密切關(guān)注。由第四段中Whentherearetoomanystudents,teacherswillfinditdifficulttopaypersonalattentiontoeachstudent.Thisresultsinpoordevelopmentofthedanceskills.Thisisespeciallytrueforveryyoungchildren,especiallythoseinpreschool,whorequirecloseattention.可知,此處應(yīng)填prevent。故填prevent?。
根據(jù)第四段中However,whentherearelessnumberofstudentsandmorespacefordancing,thechildrencangetmorechancestopracticedancing.可知此處指“學(xué)生數(shù)量較少”,故填fewer?。
由文章最后一段中Oneofthebestwaystoknowaboutadanceschoolistoaskaround.Parentswhosekidsaregoingtodanceclassescanprovideproperopinionsabouttheschool.Youcanalsoaskneighbors,friends,andcolleaguesforadvice.可知,此處指“上舞蹈課的學(xué)生”,故填attending/taking??!窘馕觥俊拘☆}1】improved/better【小題2】important【小題3】consider【小題4】advance【小題5】favorite【小題6】experienced【小題7】size【小題8】prevent【小題9】fewer【小題10】attending/taking21、略
【分析】本文是關(guān)于琥珀屋的介紹,介紹了它是由什么做成,以及發(fā)生在它身上的事。(1)考查關(guān)系詞。非限制性定語(yǔ)從句,用which。
(2)考查動(dòng)詞。這里琥珀是被選中的,用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。被選中的琥珀有一個(gè)美麗的黃棕色的顏色,像蜂蜜。
(3)考查名詞。style風(fēng)格,這個(gè)房間的奇特風(fēng)格在那些日子里很流行。
(4)考查動(dòng)詞。decorate裝飾,根據(jù)全文可知使用過(guò)去時(shí),用decorated,它也是一個(gè)用金子和珠寶裝飾的珍寶。
(5)考查動(dòng)詞固定搭配。belongto屬于。根據(jù)全文可知使用過(guò)去時(shí),用belonged
(6)考查名詞。troop軍隊(duì),作為回報(bào),沙皇送給他由最好的士兵組成的一個(gè)軍隊(duì)。
(7)考查名詞。receptionhall接待廳,這個(gè)房間里作為一個(gè)小的接待廳接待重要的來(lái)訪(fǎng)者。
(8)考查動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)全文可知使用過(guò)去時(shí),用stole。然而,一些納粹秘密地偷走了房子。
(9)考查名詞。Thereisnodoubt毫無(wú)疑問(wèn),毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)那些箱子被裝上火車(chē)運(yùn)往哥尼斯堡。
(10)考查動(dòng)詞。remain仍然,在那之后,琥珀屋發(fā)生了什么仍然是個(gè)謎?!窘馕觥俊拘☆}1】which【小題2】selected【小題3】style【小題4】decorated【小題5】belonged【小題6】troop【小題7】reception【小題8】stole【小題9】doubt【小題10】remains四、用單詞的適當(dāng)形式完成(共1題,共8分)22、略
【分析】【解析】
【詳解】
考查動(dòng)名詞。句意:說(shuō)到學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ),她有很多好方法。此處考查固定結(jié)構(gòu)Whenitcomesto,意為“當(dāng)提及”,后接名詞或動(dòng)名詞,設(shè)空處填learning,作to的賓語(yǔ)。故填learning。【解析】【答案】learning五、短文改錯(cuò)(共4題,共16分)23、略
【分析】答案:could改為wasableto.考查句子改錯(cuò).表示經(jīng)過(guò)一定的努力成功地做成了某事,要用beableto;can不能表達(dá)這層意思.
最后他提前完成了任務(wù).
考查句子改錯(cuò).單句改錯(cuò)涉及詞匯、語(yǔ)法、句型結(jié)構(gòu)等方面的知識(shí)和邏輯情理的推斷和綜合辨析能力,是一種在較高層次上考查考生對(duì)英語(yǔ)知識(shí)的掌握和語(yǔ)言綜合運(yùn)用能力的測(cè)試題型.它是專(zhuān)門(mén)針對(duì)考生們平時(shí)學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)過(guò)程中,尤其是寫(xiě)作練習(xí)中常犯的又是較為普遍的錯(cuò)誤而設(shè)計(jì)的.【解析】could改為wasableto.24、略
【分析】答案:know改為knows考查句子改錯(cuò).當(dāng)主語(yǔ)后面跟有with,togetherwith,alongwith,accompaniedby,like,inadditionto,aswellas,asmuchas,morethan,ratherthan,nolessthan,except,but,besides,including等連接的詞組時(shí),其謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的單復(fù)數(shù)不受這些詞語(yǔ)的影響.本句不定代詞nobody作主語(yǔ)時(shí);謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式knows.
除了簡(jiǎn)沒(méi)有人知道這個(gè)秘密.
單句改錯(cuò)涉及詞匯、語(yǔ)法、句型結(jié)構(gòu)等方面的知識(shí)和邏輯情理的推斷和綜合辨析能力,是一種在較高層次上考查考生對(duì)英語(yǔ)知識(shí)的掌握和語(yǔ)言綜合運(yùn)用能力的測(cè)試題型.它是專(zhuān)門(mén)針對(duì)考生們平時(shí)學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)過(guò)程中,尤其是寫(xiě)作練習(xí)中常犯的又是較為普遍的錯(cuò)誤而設(shè)計(jì)的.【解析】know改為knows25、略
【分析】略【解析】WhenIwasachild,I____toliveinthecity.IthoughtIwouldbehappythere.NowIamlivinginacity,butImissmyhomein^hopedthecountryside.Theretheairisclean____themountainsaregreen.____,asindustrializationdevelops,theenvironmenthasandUnfortunatelybeenpolluted.Lotsofstudiesha
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