河北省秦皇島市部分示范高中2024屆高三下學期三模英語試題

河北省秦皇島市部分示范高中2024屆高三下學期三模英語試題姓名：__________班級：__________考號：__________題號一二三四五六七八總分評分一、第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。1．Whatwastheweatherlikelastnight?A．Rainy. B．Sunny. C．Snowy.2．Whatisthemanallowedtoprepare?A．Thedrinks. B．Thesalad. C．Thesauces.3．Wheredoesthewomanwanttogo?A．TheBigSplashPool.B．TheMegaSlide.C．TheWackyWaves.4．Whatwillthemanhelpdo?A．Findavolunteer.B．Getwillinghands.C．Preparefortheconference.5．Whenwilltheflighttakeoff?A．13:00. B．13:30. C．14:30.二、第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽錄音，回答問題。6．Wheredothewomanandthemandisagree?A．Adam'sclothes. B．Adam'sinterests. C．Adam'sfood.7．WhatisthepossiblerelationbetweenAdamandthewoman?A．Fatheranddaughter.B．Motherandson.C．Husbandandwife.聽錄音，回答問題。8．Whatdoesthemanwantthewomantodo?A．Helphimstopsmoking.B．Gojoggingwithhim.C．Haveatalkwithhisfriends.9．Whydoesthemanplantostopsmoking?A．Thewomanaskshimtogiveupsmoking.B．Hisparentsaskhimtodoso.C．Hesuffersfrombadbreath.聽錄音，回答問題。10．Wherearethespeakers?A．Inahotelroom.B．Justoutsideahotel.C．Atahotelreception.11．Whatmighthavehappenedaccordingtothewoman?A．Someonelockedthedoorfrominside.B．Themanforgotwhereheputhiswallet.C．Ananimalcameintotheroomthroughthewindow.12．Whereistheman'swalletlikelytobenow?A．Bythetree.B．Inthedrawer.C．Inthefruitbowl.聽錄音，回答問題。13．Whydoesthemancometothestore?A．Toshopforanewbike.B．Tohavehisbikerepaired.C．Tochangesmallerwheelsforhisbike.14．Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?A．Tradeinhisbikeforanewone.B．Changethebike'sframeinstead.C．Givethebikebacktohiscousin.15．Whatwillthemanprobablydo?A．Getanewbikerightaway.B．Comebacktomorrowwithhisbike.C．Shoparoundforabetterprice.16．Howdoesthemanfeelintheend?A．Satisfied. B．Disappointed. C．Puzzled.聽錄音，回答問題。17．WhoisBeckAlter?A．Anartteacher.B．Astudentleader.C．TheownerofPenny.18．WhenwillPennybetested?A．Whensheis30daysold.B．Whensheis49daysold.C．Whensheis79daysold.19．InwhichclasseswillthestudentswritediariesforPenny'swebsite?A．Englishandart.B．Englishandgeography.C．Speechandcommunication.20．WhatwillthestudentsinlifeskillsclassdoforPenny?A．TakecareofPenny.B．TrainPenny'spersonality.C．HelpruntheInternetpage.三、第二部分閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。Shrewsburyisanidealgetawaywithvisitors.ShrewsburyeBikeHireBESTFOR:SEEINGTHESIGHTSATAGENTLEPACESetoffonaself-guidedtourofShrewsburyononeofthetown'snewe-bikes.Therouteiseasytofollowwithlotsofstopsalongtheway,includingtheWelshBridge,ShrewsburyMuseum&.ArtGalleryandtheVictorian-eraShrewsburyPrison.It'sforages14-plus.ShrewsburyFlaxmillMaltingsBESTFOR:INSPIRINGARCHITECTSThiswastheworld'sfirstiron-shapedbuildingwhenitwasbuiltin1797—aforerunnerofthemodernskyscraper(摩天大樓).AnewvisitorcentreopenedinSeptember—it'salsotheendpointoftheHeritageTraile-biketour.Anexhibitionexploreshowthebuildinghasgrownandbeenrepurposedovertheyears.ShrewsburyMarketHallBESTFOR:FOODANDSHOPPINGSituatedinthecentreoftown,thiswasaninnovativeexampleofmodernarchitecturewhenitwasopenedin1965.Recentupgradesmeanit'snowhometomorethan70independentbusinesses.includingtraditionalmarketstands,artisanproducers,craftshopsandantiquedealers.ShrewsburyRiversideCabinsBESTFOR:QUIETSTAYSOpenedin2020.RiversideCabinsisaruralcollectionofwoodencottagesbuiltin18thcentury,a20-minutedrivefromShrewsbury.Cabinssleepbetweentwoandsixguestsandeachcomeswiththenownhotbaths,aswellasWi-FiandsmartTVs.Tryyourhandatboatingalongtheriver,withequipmentavailabletoborrowonsite.￡135fortwonightsforafamilyoffour.21．Whatisanadvantageofe-biketours?A．Theyorganizearchitecturelessons.B．Theyprovideprofessionalguides.C．Theyofferarelaxingwayoftravelling.D．Theyareaccessibletoallages.22．Whichbestsuitsafamilytour?A．ShrewsburyeBikeHire. B．ShrewsburyRiversideCabins.C．ShrewsburyFlaxmillMaltings. D．ShrewsburyMarketHall.23．Shrewsburyismadeanattractionprobablybecauseofits____.A．history B．food C．transport D．fashion閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。Mybirthwasalittlemoredramaticthanthestandardwayababyenterstheworld.Iwasbornmissingmylefthand.Indeed,mylimb(手臂)differencecouldhavebeenadisasterifithadn'tbeenforwhathappenednext.Anurseplacedmeinmymother'sarmsandinstructed."Youwilltakeherhome.Youwillloveherandtreatherasnormal."Thatisexactlywhathappened.Iplayedsports,actedintheater,excelledinschoolandhadplaydateswithfriends.WhileIdidgetsomestaresand"polite"questionsaboutmydisability,IwasluckybecauseIwasn'tmadefunofforit.However,thatfactthatIwasdifferenthitmehardmyfirstdayofhighschool.Iwas13，anagewhenkidsarealreadyveryself-consciousandtheneedtofitinisintensified.Irememberoneoftheotherkidsontheschoolbusstaredjustalittletoolongatmyleftarm.Ifeltasuddenurgetohidemyhand,soIslippeditintomypocket.ItoldmyselfthatI'djusthideitthatoneday,andIwasstilltryingtomakefriends.Butonedayofhidingturnedintoaweek,amonth,andyears—25tobeexact.WhenIwas38yearsold,tiredofhidingandlonely,Imetsomeonespecialandinvitedhimin.ThecombinationofmefinallyfeelingreadytounhideandhiswillingnesstogothroughtheunhidingprocesswithmewasexactlywhatIneeded.Forthefirsttimeinmylife,Iallowedsomeonetoreallyholdmylimb,lookatit,touchit.loveit—loveme.Isawmylimbdifferenceassomethinguniqueaboutme,somethingthatshouldbeshown,nothidden.Itwasatransformationalexperience,andIlearnedtolovemetoo.ItchangedhowIlivedmyentirelifeandmademehappier.IalsodiscoveredandjoinedtheLuckyFinProject,anorganizationdevotedtopeoplewithalltypesofdisabilities.Hidingthings,especiallyfromlovedones,istiringandlonely,anditpreventsusfromgettinghelpandsupport.It'stimetochangethat.24．Whatwastheauthor'schildhoodlike?A．Shehadnosocialinteractionswithfriends.B．Shewasraisedwithcareandtreatednormally.C．Shefacedsomechallengesinschoolactivities.D．Shewasupsetabouttheattentiontoherdifference.25．Whathappenedtotheauthorwhenshewas13yearsold?A．Shebegantoignoreherdisability.B．Shesufferedprejudicefromsomekids.C．Shestartedhidingherselfcompletelyforever.D．Shebecamesensitiveduetoherself-awareness.26．Howdidtheauthorchangewhenshestoppedhiding?A．Shestartedtoopenupandbeherself.B．Shemetsomeonewhocuredherdisability.C．Shewasfedupwiththecompanyofothers.D．Shereducedinvolvementinthedisabilitygroup.27．Whatcanwelearnfromthispassage?A．Misfortuneisagoodteacher.B．Disabilityisnotabarriertosuccess.C．Self-acceptancecanleadtoself-love.D．Nothingbeatsthefeelingofbeingloved.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。Sincethemid-1990s,touristshavepaidstorm-chaserstotakethemtoplacesintheAmericanGreatPlainswheretheyexpecttoseetornadoes.Why,areasonablefollow-upquestionmightgo,wouldanyonewanttogetsoclosetosomethingsodisruptive?Thesetourists,astudyfound,characterizedtheirrelationshiptosevereweatherasa"passion",describingtheirfeelingsabouttornadoesusingwordslike"enjoyment""fascination"and"love".Somepeopleseemspirituallymovedbytornadoes—onetouristcalledthestorms"humbling"-butthemainmotivatorseemedtobesimple:Twistersarecool.Americahasmanymore,tornadoesthananyothercountry,anditspeoplehavelongregardedtwisterswithamixoffear,aweandthrilledpleasure.Fast-moving-anddramatic,tornadoeshavebeenirresistiblepartsforpopularentertainment.Oneneedn'tbeanextreme-weatherenthusiast,however,totakeabriefandfar-lessdangeroustour:ofculturetornadoeshaveinspiredandofthetransformationofAmericansociety'sfeelingsaboutthesestormsfromfeartoexcitement.EuropeancolonistsinthefutureUnitedStateswerefascinated—andsometimeshorrified—bytheirnewland'sweather.IntheEarlyRepublic,theinfluenceofromanticideasabouttheterribleandwonderfulpowerofnaturebecameclearerinAmericantornadoculture.Somepeoplebegantowriteabouttornadoesintermsofawe,andtoproduceartthatexploredthephenomenon'snaturalbeauty,whilealsomoralizingaboutitsmeaning.Sincethe1930s,Americantornadoeshavebeenlessdeadly:thecountryhasmuchbetterearly-warningsystems,fewerpeopleliveinruralareasandtornadoactivityhaslargelyshiftedfromthesoutheasttothethinly-populatedGreatPlains.Storm-chasing—ascientific,thrill-seekingactivitythatmostAmericansfoundoutaboutviathe1996blockbusterfilmTwister,isstillincomprehensibletomanywhodon'tpracticeit."Ifinditdifficulttoexplaintosomeonewhohasn'tchasedwhatforcesustoseekpleasurefromrisk,"wroteJenniferHenderson,ascholarandcrazystorm-chaser,characterizingherfeelingswhilechasingas"asenseofexposureandrevelationtightlycoupled".28．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"disruptive"inthefirstparagraphmean?A．Amazing. B．Ruinous. C．Costly. D．Sensitive.29．WhatdowelearnabouttornadoesinAmerica?A．Theyaresmallandhaveaslowermovingspeed.B．TheytendtobelesscommoninAmericanhistory.C．TheyhavearousedinterestinweathertoursinAmerica.D．TheAmericanpeoplehavesufferedlessdamagefromthem.30．WhydidtheharmoftornadoesinAmericadecreaseinparagraph3?A．ThepopulationofAmericawasdeclininggradually.B．TherewasnotornadoactivityinthesoutheasternAmerica.C．Americahasmadegreaterprogressinnaturaldisasterwarning.D．Thenaturalenvironmentintornadoareashasbeendamaged.31．Whatisthebesttitleofthearticle?A．TheThrillofStormChasingB．TheFormationofTornadoesC．TheTourofWatchingTornadoesD．AUniquePhenomenoninNature閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。Therecentspreadof"fakenews"maymakeitseemlikemisinformationisarelativelymoderninvention.Butfalsehoods(假話)andwildclaimshavebeenpartofhumancultureforaboutaslongasit'sexisted.Thisisbecausemisinformationoriginateswith,andisspreadby,fellowhumans.Whenyou'veeverhadtocommunicateanimportant,butcomplex,issuetoageneralaudience,youmayhaveaseaofthemostreliabledata,themostelegantPowerPointslidesandthefullbackingofeveryfamousexpertintherelevantfield.Andyet,youcanstillbelesspersuasivethansomeonewhoseentireargumentis:"AguyImetdownthepubtoldmesomethingdifferent."Inaperfectlysensible,logicalworld,someonewhoislooselyconnectedwithacertainfieldorindustrywouldn'thavethesameinfluenceasactualdata,ortheleadingexpertsinthefield.Buthumansaren'tperfectlysensible,logicalcreaturesandneitheristheworldwelivein.Theabilitytothinkrationally(理性地)andanalyticallyisarelativelyrecentadditiontoourmentalabilities(intheevolutionarysense).Anditcostsourbrainsalotofenergyandeffort,Themoreestablished,fundamentalsystemsinourbrain,whichshapememoryandlearning,areheavilyreliantonemotion.Themoreemotionallystimulatingsomethingis,theeasieritistoremember.That'swhywecanspendmonthsrevisingthematerialforacrucialschoolexam,butstruggletorememberanyofitoncewe'vepassed.Meanwhile,theembarrassingtineweslippedandlandedonourbacksideintheschoolcanteen.thatmemorywilllastuntilourdyingday.Themostdeterminedsceptics(無神論者)willoftensay,"Factsdon'tcareaboutyourfeelings,"whichiscorrect.Butfeelingsdon'tnecessarilycareaboutfactseither.Andultimately,feelingshavemoreofasayinwhatwethinkanddo.Andthat'swhyyourmatedownthepubcanseemmorebelievablethanapileofpublishedresearch.32．Whatcontributestothespreadof"fakenews"?A．Peoplefactor. B．Humanculture.C．Moderninvention. D．Informationaccuracy.33．Whydidthegeneralaudiencesthinkactualdatalesspersuasive?A．Theyprefermakingsensibleanalyses.B．Theyaemorelikelytobeemotional.C．Theyhavemoretrustinauthority.D．Theyoverestimatethemselves.34．Howdoestheauthorillustratehisideainparagraph4?A．Bylistingfigures. B．Bygivingexamples.C．Byexplainingaconcept. D．Bycitingexperts'words.35．Whatistheauthor'spurposeofwritingthepassage?A．Torevealsecrets. B．Toshareemotions.C．Tocriticizeadecision. D．Todescribeaphenomenon.四、第二部分閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Morethanaquarterhavetoenlargethewordsizeontheirmobilephonesotheycanreaditclearly.36．Meanwhile,28%regularlysquint(瞇眼看)atthescreen.Andallofthemaresignsofeye.disorder."Theresearchhasshownoureyesarenotdesignedtobefixedonasingleobjectforalongtime,especiallysmallerlaptopsorsmartdevices.37．Evenworse,staringatthescreenconstantlycanleadtodryeyesyndrome,"saysGilesEdmonds,aclinicalservicedirector.Dryeyesyndromeisaconditionwheretheeyesdonotmakeenoughtears,orthetearsevaporate(蒸發(fā))tooquickly,Herearesomesimplesolutionstopreventthatandpreserveyoureyehealthoverall.Restyoureyes.Followthe20:20:20rule,lookingupfromyourscreenevery20minutesandlookatsomething20feetawayforatleast20seconds.38．Itinturnreduceseyetiredness.Adjustyourworkstation.Changeyourscreensettingstoensurethatthebrightnessandcontrastarebalancedcorrectly,aswellasmakingwordslarger.Also,bemindfulofhowyourworkstationispositioned.Adjustyourscreenensuringitis15-20degreesbeloweyelevelandaround50-70cmawayfromtheeyes.39．Reduceglare(眩光).40．Tryreducingthisbyattachingananti-glarescreentoyourmonitororlaptoptoavoidexternallightshiningontothescreen.Glasseswearerscanalsohavelensestreatedwithananti-glarecoating.A.Peopleshouldtrytoreducethetimespentonthescreen.B.Onecanreadhisfavoritepaperbooksinsteadofe-books.C.Halfadmitthey'reforcedtoenlargeimagestoseethemclearly.D.Anotherthingtofocusonistomakesureyourroomisproperlylit.E.Lookingintothedistancehelpsrelaxthefocusingmusclesofyoureyes.F.Reflectionsonyourcomputerscreencancauseglareandleadtoeyefatigue.G.Theymayfeeluncomfortable,painful,tiredandevenstarttoitch(發(fā)癢)orburn.五、第三部分語言運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Thegreatestsportsmomentsoftenhaveawonderfulflowstatebehindthevictoriesorperformances.Beinginflowreferstothemomentswheredistractionreduces,andconcentration41．.Itwasa42．summercamppingpongtournamentwhereIwasnotonlydownIset,but7pointsbehindmyopponent(對手),whohadonly3pointsleftto43．theset,andthetournament.Foracomeback,Ihadtowinatleast10points,withoutmaking44．!Facingthedesperatesituation,Icould45．itadayandletmyopponentwin.Perhapsmyopponenthadalreadyfocusedonthe46．,butfailurewasn'tanoption!Thus,I47．itout,hopingforthebest.Itoldmyself,"Let'sjusttryandwinthenextpoint,nothingelse."48．deep,Istaredattheballwithaclearmindsetandkeen49．.Itookit,hititbackandscored!5pointstogo,4pointstogo...Myopponentstartedgettingvisibly50．a(chǎn)ndmademistakes.PointbypointIwasgettingclosertobeingeven,7-8.Iwasonepointawayfromdoingthe51．.Mymouthwasshutandmyeyesstayed52．theentireset.Hemadeanothererror,8-8.Thecomebackwascomplete.Thecrowdwent53．!Winningthenext3points,Imanagedtowinthatset.Inthelastset,myopponentturnedrestlessagain.54．theflow,Iendedupwinningthefinalset,andthetournament.Despiteasmallgame,itinspiredmealot.Notbeingabletocontrolhowouropponentplays,wecan55．howtoreact.Don'tbethere,whereyouarenot.Instead,behereandnow!Stayinflow!Beconcentrated!41．A．limits B．decreases C．heightens D．changes42．A．tough B．interesting C．crazy D．close43．A．lose B．win C．tie D．restart44．A．a(chǎn)djustments B．reservations C．efforts D．mistakes45．A．call B．make C．leave D．take46．A．defense B．a(chǎn)ttack C．celebration D．relief47．A．figured B．tried C．pointed D．stuck48．A．Sighing B．Breathing C．Regretting D．Struggling49．A．a(chǎn)ttention B．interest C．insight D．a(chǎn)ppreciation50．A．confused B．desperate C．exhausted D．uneasy51．A．right B．impossible C．opposite D．previous52．A．open B．bright C．sharp D．a(chǎn)ngry53．A．wild B．silent C．confused D．noisy54．A．Goingagainst B．CuttingoffC．Holdingto D．Recoveringfrom55．A．wonder B．determine C．predict D．consider六、第三部分語言運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Inanageofrapidlygrowingurbanization,rooftopfarminghasemergedasasustainableresponse56．thechallengeofcreatinggreenspaceincities,Thisinnovativepracticetransformsrooftopsintominifarms,wherevegetables,fruits,andevenflowers57．(plant),providinglocalresidentswithfreshproduceandaddingatouchofnaturetourbanenvironments.Rooftopfarming,also58．(refer)toasverticalagriculture,ismorethanjustatrend,it'sasteptowardsenvironmentalconservation.Greenroofswithvegetationhelptoabsorbsunlightandreleasemoisture,coolingtheairandreducingthedemandforairconditioning.59．inturnlessensenergy60．(consume)andcarbonemission.Meanwhile,rooftopfarmsserveaseducationalplatforms,61．(teach)citydwellersaboutsustainable62．(source)food.Asurbanpopulationscontinuetogrow,rooftopfarmingfosterscommunityengagement63．promoteshealthierlifestylesbyprovidingaccesstofreshandorganicproduce.Whenwelooktowards64．futurewhereenvironmentalconsciousnessandsustainablepracticesbecomeincreasinglyvital,rooftopfarmingstandsasatestamenttoourabilitytocultivatemorethanjustfood-wecultivatehopefora65．(green)andmoreresilientworld.七、第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（滿分15分）66．假定你是高中生李華，你校正在舉行青少年模擬政協(xié)(ModelCPPCC)提案征集活動，其中一項提案是將中國傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日重陽節(jié)(TheDoubleNinthFestival)設(shè)為國家法定假日(nationalholiday),請就該提案寫一封信給模擬政協(xié)主席，內(nèi)容需包括：1.你是否支持此提案；2.你支持或反對此提案的理由。注意：1.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右；2.可以適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫。DearChairman,Sincerely,LiHua八、第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第二節(jié)（滿分25分）67．閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。WhenIwassevenyearsold,myfamilymovedfromMexicotoAmerica.InMexico,Iwasacheerfulgirlwholovedmakingpeoplelaughwithmyjokesandinventingfungamestoplaywithmyfriends.However,whenIarrivedinAmerica,Ifoundithardtofitin,andIbecamequieter.Welivedinasmallhousewithamodestyardwherewegrewvegetables—myresponsibility.WhileItookprideinwatchingthemgrow,thereweretimeswhenIdreamedofhavingabeautifulgardenlikemyschoolmateLuella's,withitsdelicatetulips(郁金香).AlthoughLuellalivedinthesameneighborhoodasme,webarelykneweachother.ItwasafteratornadothatLuellaandIfinallybecameclosefriends.ThetornadostruckonaSundayafternoon,Thegentlebreezetransformedintoastrongwind,andthickgraycloudsfilledthesky.Gradually,thetornadotookshape,startingasathinropeandgrowingintoalargeblackfunnel(漏斗).Myentirefamilygatheredinthebathroom,seekingshelterfromthestorm.Terrified,Isatclosetomymom,kneesinmychest,Afterthestormhadpassed,ourworriesandfearswerereplacedbyreliefthatwewereunharmedandthatourhousehadremainedundamaged.AsIsteppedoutside,Iwitnessedtheextentofthedamagethetornadohadcausedtoourneighborhood.Acrossthestreet,atalltreehadfallen,crushingLuella'sgardeninfrontofheryellowhouse.Wehurriedovertocheckonit.Fortunately,herfamilyseemedtobeawayatthetime,andnoonewasinjured.However,heronce-beautifulgardenwasinruins,withthefallentreedestroyingthetulipsanddebris(碎片)spreadeverywhere,Icouldonlyimaginehowheartbrokentheymustfeelseeingthis.Thenmymom'susualwordsranginmyear,"Itismoreblessedtogivethantoreceive,"andmyfamilystartedtothinkabouthowwecouldhelp.注意：1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右；2.請按如下格式在答題紙的相應(yīng)位置作答。Justatthatmoment,Luella'sfamilyreturnedtotheirhome.Evenafterthedebriswascleared,IcouldstillsenseLuella'supsetforherlostgarden.

答案解析部分1．【答案】C【解析】【聽力原文】M:Thetrainwassupposedtogethereat8:00.W:Idon'tthinkthat'spossible.Today'sTVnewssaidthattheheavysnowstoppedthetrainlastnight.【分析】問題：昨晚的天氣怎么樣？根據(jù)"Today'sTVnewssaidthattheheavysnowstoppedthetrainlastnight."今天的電視新聞?wù)f，昨晚大雪使火車停了下來。故選C。

【點評】考查短對話理解，注意分析問句類型和內(nèi)容，選出正確答案。2．【答案】A【解析】【聽力原文】W:Thanksgivingisrightaroundthecorner!Whousuallydoesthecookinginyourfamily?M:Mymotherandmytwoauntsdon'tletanyoneelsedoanythingexceptforthedrinks.Thatincludesallthesauces,salad,andplacesettings.【分析】問題：男士被允許準備什么？根據(jù)"Mymotherandmytwoauntsdon'tletanyoneelsedoanythingexceptforthedrinks."我媽媽和我的兩個阿姨除了飲料什么都不讓別人準備。故選A。

【點評】考查短對話理解，首先讀懂題意，然后帶著問題有目的地去抓取關(guān)鍵詞，選出正確答案。3．【答案】A【解析】【聽力原文】M:WelcometoWaterWorld,themostawesomewaterparkintheworld!W:Great!WhereistheBigSplashPool?M:Straightaheadandtoyourleft.pasttheMegaSlideandWackyWaves.【分析】問題：女士想去哪里？根據(jù)"WhereistheBigSplashPool?"theBigSplashPool在哪里？故選A。

【點評】考查短對話理解，聽錄音前快速瀏覽選項，聽錄音時抓取關(guān)鍵詞，選出正確答案。4．【答案】C【解析】【聽力原文】W:Hey.guys!Weneedtwovolunteersheretohelppreparefortomorrow'sconference.M:Iamfreeallday,andperfectlywillingtogiveyouahand.W:Thanksamillion.Comewithme,please！【分析】問題：男士會幫忙做什么？根據(jù)"Weneedtwovolunteersheretohelppreparefortomorrow'sconference."我們需要兩名志愿者來為明天的會議做準備；以及"Iamfreeallday,andperfectlywillingtogiveyouahand."我一整天都有空，完全愿意幫你一把。故選C。

【點評】考查對話型聽力題。聽前要快速瀏覽答語，理解答語意思，聽時要注意力集中，選出答案。5．【答案】C【解析】【聽力原文】W:Let'sstartoutnow.It'salreadytwelveo'clock.Willwebecaughtinthetrafficjam?M:Well,itisnottherushhour.Ittakesonehourtogettotheairport.Afterthat,wehaveoneandahalfhourstocheckinbeforetheplaneleaves.【分析】問題：航班什么時候起飛？根據(jù)"Let'sstartoutnow.It'salreadytwelveo'clock."讓我們現(xiàn)在出發(fā)吧。已經(jīng)十二點鐘了；以及"Ittakesonehourtogettotheairport.Afterthat,wehaveoneandahalfhourstocheckinbeforetheplaneleaves."到機場需要一個小時。之后，我們有一個半小時的時間在飛機起飛前辦理登機手續(xù)。可推知飛機下午2點半起飛，故選C。

【點評】考查短對話理解，首先讀懂題意，然后帶著問題有目的地去聽關(guān)鍵詞?！敬鸢浮?．C7．B【解析】【聽力原文】M:Hey,Adam.Howaboutsomechocolatepeanutbuttermilkshake?W:Dad.Whatareyoufeedingmychild?Heshouldn'teatanythingbutriceandplainbread.M:Thisriceissogood,Adam.Look.Yourmom'sintheotherroom.Let'sforgetthericeforaminute.Here.Takeasmallbite,no,aBIGbite...yeah!W:Ishenoteating?DoIneedtocomeinthere?M:No,no.no.We'refine.AdamandIarejusttalkingaboutpolitics.Justlightstufflikethat.W:Oh,yeah,that'sallheneeds.I'mcominginthere.Dad!Whathaveyoubeengivinghim?M:We'vejustbeensharingsomeofthischocolaterice.uh,milkshake!【點評】考查細節(jié)理解。首先理解題干，其次注意聽句子，抓住關(guān)鍵詞。

6．問題：女士和男士在哪里意見不一？根據(jù)"Hey,Adam.Howaboutsomechocolatepeanutbuttermilkshake?"嘿，Adam。來點巧克力花生醬奶昔怎么樣？；以及"Heshouldn'teatanythingbutriceandplainbread."除了米飯和普通面包，他什么都不應(yīng)該吃。故選C。7．問題：Adam和女士之間可能有什么關(guān)系？根據(jù)"Hey,Adam.Howaboutsomechocolatepeanutbuttermilkshake?"嘿，Adam。來點巧克力花生醬奶昔怎么樣？；以及"Dad.Whatareyoufeedingmychild?"爸爸，你在喂我的孩子什么？可推知女士是dam的母親，故選B?！敬鸢浮?．A9．C【解析】【聽力原文】M:Jenny,I'mdeterminedtogiveupsmoking.W:Oh,John.that'sreallygoodnews.Smokingreallydoesharmtoyourhealth.Besides,ithascostyoualot.I'mafraid.M:Yes.That'soneofthereasonswhyIamdeterminedtogiveupsmoking.SomeofmyfriendslaughatmewhenItellthemaboutmydecision.ButI'dliketotellyouaboutitbecauseIthinkyouwillencouragemetodothatandIreallyneedyourhelp.W:Certainly,Iwill.Haveyourparentseveraskedyoutogiveupsmoking?M:No,theyarebothsmokers.Themaincausethatleadsmetomakethatdecisionismyhealthproblem.W:What'sexactlytheproblem,please?M:IcanhardlybreatheafterIgojoggingforashorttime.W:Oh.Isee.I'mgladtohelpyou.Wheneveryouwantacigarette,callmeandI'lltakeyourmindoffit.M:Thanks.Jenny.That'sjustwhatIneed.IwillsticktomydecisionuntilItotallygiveupsmoking.【點評】考查長對話理解，首先閱讀題目，畫出關(guān)鍵詞，再根據(jù)錄音匹配作答。8．問題：男士想讓女士做什么？根據(jù)"ButI'dliketotellyouaboutitbecauseIthinkyouwillencouragemetodothatandIreallyneedyourhelp."但我想告訴你這件事，因為我想你會鼓勵我這么做，我真的需要你的幫助。故選A。9．問題：為什么男士打算戒煙？根據(jù)"Themaincausethatleadsmetomakethatdecisionismyhealthproblem."導致我做出這個決定的主要原因是我的健康問題；以及"IcanhardlybreatheafterIgojoggingforashorttime."慢跑一小段時間后，我?guī)缀鯚o法呼吸。故選C?！敬鸢浮?0．C11．C12．A【解析】【聽力原文】W:Hello.sir.HowcanIhelpyoutoday?M:I'vejustcomebackfromroom208—mywalletwasgone!W:I'mterriblysorry,sir.Thatisawful.Andyouaresureyoulockedyourdoorbeforeyouleft?M:Yes.Irememberclearly.Itjustshutbehindme.W:Hmm.Andyourpassport,doyoustillhavethat?M:Yes.thatwasinthedrawer.Mywalletwasonthecounterrightbesidethefruitbowl.Eventhefruitwasgone!W:Oh.Didyouleaveyourwindowopenwhenyoulefttheroom?M:Ofcourse.Thisisthehottestplaceontheplanet.Youthinksomeoneclimbedupthetreeandcameinthroughthewindow?W:Notsomeone,something...M:Youmean,likeamonkey?W:That'sright.sir.Thishashappenedbefore,andtheyusuallydropitbythetreeoncetheyrealizeit'snotfood.Let'sgooutsidetotakealook.【點評】考查長對話理解，首先理解題干，其次注意聽句子，抓住關(guān)鍵詞。10．問題：談話人在哪里？根據(jù)"I'vejustcomebackfromroom208—mywalletwasgone!"我剛從208房間回來，錢包不見了?。灰约?I'mterriblysorry,sir.Thatisawful.Andyouaresureyoulockedyourdoorbeforeyouleft?"非常抱歉，先生。太可怕了。你確定你離開前鎖好了門嗎？可推知他們在在酒店前臺，故選C。11．問題：據(jù)這位女士說，可能發(fā)生了什么？根據(jù)"Youthinksomeoneclimbedupthetreeandcameinthroughthewindow?"你以為有人爬上樹從窗戶進來嗎？；"Notsomeone,something..."不是某個人，是某個物；"Youmean,likeamonkey?"你是說，像猴子？；以及"That'sright.sir."對。故選C。12．問題：男士的錢包現(xiàn)在可能在哪里？根據(jù)"This