【期末考點(diǎn)精練】專題01-外研版八下重點(diǎn)單詞及詞匯精練（解析版）-

【期末考點(diǎn)精練】專題01外研版八下重點(diǎn)單詞及詞匯精練（解析版）一1.smellv.有……的氣味；聞；聞出n．氣味2．softadj.軟的；柔軟的3．souradj.酸的；餿的4．cookien.小甜餅；曲奇餅5．lovelyadj.令人愉快的；可愛的6．doneadj.做完的7．tryn.嘗試；努力8．pien.餡餅；派9．soundv.聽起來；令人覺得10．saltn.鹽；食鹽11．jamn.果醬12．favouriten.最喜歡的人或事13．earn.耳朵14．glassesn.[用復(fù)數(shù)]眼鏡 15.jeansn.[用復(fù)數(shù)]牛仔褲16．nervousadj.情緒不安的；緊張的17．fairadj.(頭發(fā))金色的，淺褐色的18．prettyadj.秀麗的；標(biāo)致的19．proudadj.感到自豪的；感到驕傲的20．strangern.陌生人21．messagen.電子郵件；口信；信息22．hobbyn.業(yè)余愛好23．markn.分?jǐn)?shù)24．everadv.曾經(jīng)；從來；在任何時(shí)候25．enterv.(使)參加；(使)報(bào)名26．competitionn.比賽；競(jìng)爭(zhēng)27．prizen.獎(jiǎng)品；獎(jiǎng)項(xiàng)28．dreamn．夢(mèng)；夢(mèng)想；夢(mèng)寐以求的v．做夢(mèng)；夢(mèng)到；夢(mèng)想 29.affordv.(有財(cái)力)買得起，付得起30．invitev.邀請(qǐng)31．movev.搬家；改變……的位置32．sendv.派遣去；命令……去33．Germanyn.德國(guó)34．Francen.法國(guó)35．towern.塔36．a(chǎn)ncientadj.古老的；古代的37．kingn.國(guó)王；君王38．queenn.女王；王后39．wayn.方面；態(tài)度40．mixv.相混合；融合41．missv.惦念；懷念；想念42．countv.數(shù)；清點(diǎn)隨堂練習(xí)一．根據(jù)句意及首字母或漢語(yǔ)提示完成單詞。1.Ialwaysfeeln______________beforebigexams.WhatshouldIdo?2.Lookatthesechildren.Theyallhavef______________hair.3.Whatastrange______________(氣味)?Whatareyoucooking?4.Myuncleusuallywearsashirtand______________(牛仔褲).5.Thecatsareso______________(可愛的).CouldIbuyone?6.—Whatisyourh______________?—Ilovedancing,Ienjoysportsaswell.7.Thedresslooksniceanditfeels______________(柔軟的).8.Weshouldfeelp______________ofourcountry.【答案】1.nervous2.fair3.smell4.jeans5.lovely6.hobby7.soft8.proud二．根據(jù)首字母提示補(bǔ)全單詞。1.Mikedidn’tseeanybodye_______thebuildingbeforeten.2.Myfatherdoesn’thavemoneytoathecar.3.Myfamilywillm_______toasmallcitynextmonth.4.Idon’tknowhowtoi________myEnglish.5.Sallyi_________metoherbirthdayparty.ItwasatherhouseonafineSaturday.6.－Whatdoyouthinkofmyadvice?－Its_______prettygood.7.Arabicisd_______fromEnglishinmanyways.8.Hearrivedtoolateandm________theplane.9.Areyoulookingf_______tovisitingPyramids?10.Haveyoueverw______anyprize?【答案】1.enter2.afford3.move4.improve5.invited6.sounds7.different8.missed9.forward10.won二1.earthn.地球2．moonn.月亮；月球3．newsn.新聞；消息4．planetn.行星5．reachv.到達(dá)；抵達(dá)6．yetadv.還，尚7．justadv.剛才；剛剛8．modeln.模型9．spaceshipn.航天器；宇宙飛船10．projectn.計(jì)劃；工程；項(xiàng)目11．latestadj.最近的；最新的12．discoverv.發(fā)現(xiàn)；找到13．a(chǎn)stronautn.宇航員14．nonepron.沒有一人；沒有一個(gè)15．environmentn.環(huán)境16．solaradj.太陽(yáng)的；與太陽(yáng)有關(guān)的 17.systemn.系統(tǒng)；體系18．groupn.群；組19．universen.宇宙20．lightn.光線；光亮21．impossibleadj.(事情)辦不到的，不可能的22．communicatev.聯(lián)系；交流23．coughn.咳嗽；v.咳嗽24．fevern.發(fā)燒；發(fā)熱25．headachen.頭痛26．stomachn.腹部；肚子27．a(chǎn)chen.痛；疼痛28．illn.不健康的；有病的29．sinceprep.自……以來；conj.自……以來30．coldn.感冒；傷風(fēng) 31.healthn.健康(狀況)32．welladj.健康的33．heartn.心臟34．a(chǎn)ctiveadj.積極的；活躍的35．petn.寵物；寵畜36．membern.成員；會(huì)員37．conditionn.狀況；身體狀況38．sleepyadj.困的；想睡的39．thenadv.當(dāng)時(shí)；那時(shí)40．dailyadj.每天的；天天的41．weakadj.弱的；虛弱的42．illnessn.病；疾病43．exercisev.運(yùn)動(dòng)；鍛煉44．a(chǎn)wfuladj.極討厭的；極壞的45．perhapsadv.可能；也許隨堂練習(xí)一．根據(jù)句意和首字母提示完成單詞。1．Thereares______booksontheshelf．2．Thereistheearth，thesun，themoonandmanyotherstarsintheu______．3．Wearea______ontheisland，butwedon'tfeellonely．4．She'sj______eatenherlunch．5．Howdoyouchangeoure______?6．Wesentthei______totheearth.7．He'sg______toBeijing，soyoucan’tseehimnow．【答案】1．several2．universe3．a(chǎn)lone4．just5．environment6．information7．gone二．根據(jù)句意和首字母提示完成單詞。1．Whenyougetafever，yourt______ishigherthanusual．2．Ifyouhavebeenillformoret______oneday，gotothedoctor．3．It’seasytolooka_______yourdog．4．Ilovep_______computergameswithmyfriends．5．Fastfoodisnoth_______andonceIgotastomachache．6．Jackfeelsterrible．Hethinkshehasgota_______(感冒)．7．Soniaisinbedbecauseshehasgota_______(發(fā)燒)．8．Thewomanoftenhasgota_______(頭疼)．9．Myheadh_______lastweek．10．Thelittleboyatelotsoficecream．Nowhehasgota_______(肚子疼)．【答案】1．temperature2．than3．a(chǎn)fter4．playing5．healthy6．cold7．fever8．headache9．hurt10．stomachache三1.cartoonn.漫畫；動(dòng)畫片2．handsomeadj.漂亮的；英俊的3．smartadj.機(jī)靈的；聰明的4．skyn.天；天空5．fightv.與……戰(zhàn)斗；n.斗爭(zhēng)6．cooladj.時(shí)髦的；酷的7．heron.英雄；男主角8．humorousadj.幽默的；滑稽的9．laughv.笑；發(fā)笑10．lessonn.經(jīng)驗(yàn)；教訓(xùn)11．orange-and-whiteadj.橙白相間的12．uglyadj.難看的；丑陋的13．schoolbagn.書包14．leadv.領(lǐng)導(dǎo)；率領(lǐng)15．cleveradj.聰明的；機(jī)靈的16．a(chǎn)sconj.當(dāng)……時(shí)17．messn.臟亂；凌亂 18.heavenn.天國(guó)；天堂19．expectv.期盼；等待20．a(chǎn)rtistn.藝術(shù)家；畫家21．inventv.發(fā)明；創(chuàng)造22．copyn.(一)本；(一)份23．black-and-whiteadj.黑白的24．ownadj.自己的25．privateadj.私人的；個(gè)人的26．createv.創(chuàng)造27．satisfyv.滿足；使?jié)M意28．fann.扇子29．stampn.郵票30．shelfn.隔板；架子31．a(chǎn)sprep.作為；當(dāng)32．coinn.硬幣33．noten.紙幣34．poundn.英鎊 35.dollarn.(美國(guó)等國(guó)的貨幣單位)元36．mustv．a(chǎn)ux.一定，肯定37．valuableadj.值錢的；有價(jià)值的38．withprep.用……39．valuen.價(jià)值；有用性40．justadv.只是；僅僅41．personn.人(通常指成年人)42．interestn.興趣；愛好43．skilln.技能；技藝44．a(chǎn)ctivityn.活動(dòng)45．sailingn.航海；航行46．resultn.結(jié)果；后果47．pleasuren.愉悅；快樂48．successn.成功；成就隨堂練習(xí)一．根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)或首字母提示補(bǔ)全句子。1．Hisjokekeepsmel______solong．2．Themovie______(結(jié)束)inahappyway．3．Supermanismyfavoritecartoonh______．4．Ihavemyown______（私人的）computer．Doyouhaveone?5．LittleTommadeam______intheroom．Therewerethingseverywhere．6．Bettyl______theblindmanacrosstheroadonherwayhomeeveryday．7．Ourmathteacherisvery______（幽默）．8．Hehashis______(自己的)room．9．Edisoni______manyusefulthings．10．Theboyissoc______thatheanswersthequestioninnotime．【答案】1.laughing2.ends3.hero4.private5.mess6.leads7.humorous8.own9.invented10.clever二．根據(jù)句意和首字母提示完成單詞。1．Shelikestoc________dolls．2．Daming’sfatherisafootballf________．3．Shecleansherroomeveryday．Soit’salwayst________．4．Weneeds________topostletters．5．Whatmakeyoui________inyourhobby?6．Whatnewskillshaveyoulearned_______（通過）yourhobbies?7．Asa_______（結(jié)果），hedidn’tpasstheexam．8．Davidlikeswriting．Healsoenjoys_______（玩；打）volleyball．9．Hishobbiesbringhim______（樂趣）everyday．10．Afterafewyears’hardwork，wemadegreat______（成功）atlast．【答案】1．collect2．fan3．tidy4．stamps5．interested6．through7．result8．playing9．pleasure10．success四1.listn.名單；清單2．crazyadj.發(fā)瘋的；荒唐的3．shortsn.(用復(fù)數(shù))短褲4．trousersn.(用復(fù)數(shù))褲子5．sunglassesn.太陽(yáng)鏡；墨鏡6．weighv.重量有……；重……7．totaladj.總的；全部的8．weightn.重量9．passportn.護(hù)照10．culturen.文化11．lastv.持續(xù)；延續(xù) 12.dependv.視……而定；決定于13．providev.提供；供應(yīng)14．testv.測(cè)驗(yàn)；考試15．progressn.進(jìn)步；進(jìn)展；v.推進(jìn)16．guestn.客人；賓客17．formv.形成n.表格18．friendshipn.友誼；友好19．preferv.更喜愛；鐘愛20．certainadj.確定的；無疑的21．fillv.填滿；填充22．hardlyadv.幾乎不；幾乎沒 23.sightsn.(用復(fù)數(shù))風(fēng)景；名勝24．thirstyadj.渴的25．wastev.浪費(fèi)；濫用；n.浪費(fèi)26．squareadj.(表示面積單位)平方的27．kilometren.千米；公里28．shapen.外形；形狀29．humann.人30．wakev.喚醒；醒來31．somebodypron.某人；有人32．a(chǎn)boutadv.向四周；向各處33．pathn.小路；路徑34．pullv.(用手)拉；牽；扯隨堂練習(xí)一．根據(jù)句意和首字母提示完成單詞。1．Withafamily，yougetalotmorespeakingandlisteningp_______．2．Thesportsmeetingd________ontheweather．3．—HowlongdoesthecourseI_______?—Forthreemonths．4．It’sagreatwaytostudytogethering_______．5．I’mdoinganEnglishc_______intheUSA．6．I_______(更喜歡)playfootball．7．Theywantto_______(體驗(yàn))lifeintheUS．8．Ourparents_______(提供)uswithallweneed．9．Idon’tlikethe______(短褲)becausethey’retootight．10．Theboyhasmadegreat______(進(jìn)步)inthelasttwoyears．【答案】1．practice2．depends3．last4．group5．course6．prefer7．experience8．provide9．shorts10．progress二．根據(jù)首字母提示補(bǔ)全單詞。1.Wearespendingsometimeo_______inLosAngeles.

2.Thet________isverybusyinthemorning,sowe’dbetterdriveslower.

3.Ihavep________youmorethanthreetimes.

4.Standingonthetopofthemountain,wecanseethew_______cityclearly.

5.Therearelessandlessp________inthenaturebecauseoftheenvironmentalpollution.6.Don’tpush;youshouldp________thedoorifyouwanttoopenit.7.Thisistheonlyp_______ifyouwanttogettothetopofthehill.8.Iamt_______;Iwanttodrinksomewater.9.Theaccidentwascausedbyh_______error.10.Shecanh_______speakFrenchbecauseshedidn’tstudyit.【答案】1.off2.traffic3.phoned4.whole5.plants6.pull7.path8.thirsty9.human10.hardly五1.separatev.使分開；分隔；adj.分開的；單獨(dú)的2．explainv.解釋；說明3．mentionv.提及；談到4．refusev.拒絕5．treatv.對(duì)待；看待6．herselfpron.她自己7．whetherconj.是否8．lonelyadj.孤獨(dú)的；寂寞的9．regretv.懊悔；遺憾10．patientadj.有耐心的；能忍耐的11．introducev.介紹；引見12．encouragev.鼓勵(lì)；激勵(lì) 13.silencen.寂靜；無聲14．passv.經(jīng)過；通過15．brightadj.歡快的；明亮的16．treasuren.珍寶；珍貴之物17．trustv.信任；依賴n．信任；依賴18．includev.包括；把……列為一部分19．circlen.(由相關(guān)的人形成的)圈子20．stickv.粘；粘貼21．gluen.膠水22．suggestionn.提議；建議23．directorn.導(dǎo)演；主管；經(jīng)理24．leadv.引領(lǐng)；帶領(lǐng)25．a(chǎn)roundadj.到處；向各處 26.avoidv.避免；防止27．backgroundn.背景；后景28．nationaladj.國(guó)家的；國(guó)內(nèi)的29．internationaladj.國(guó)際的；世界的30．interviewn.采訪；訪談v．采訪；訪問31．seemv.看來；似乎32．listenern.聽眾；聽者33．part-timeadj.兼職的34．a(chǎn)rticlen.文章；報(bào)道35．studion.錄制室；錄音室36．purposen.意圖；目的隨堂練習(xí)一．根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)或首字母提示完成單詞。1．Don’t_______(大笑)atotherswhentheyareintrouble．2．Thiswatchwasag______frommyaunt．3．Look，thegunisshining_______(明亮的)．4．Duringspringfestival，weChineseoftenvisitfriendsand______(親戚)．5．Pleaseremembernottot______thethingsintheshop．6．Don’tbea______toasktheteachersquestions．7．Youneedn’tw______abouthissafety．【答案】1．laugh2．gift3．brightly4．relatives5．touch6．a(chǎn)fraid7．worry二．根據(jù)句意及首字母或漢語(yǔ)提示完成單詞。1.Thegirlissol_________thateveryonelikesher.2.Doyouwanttot_________thisnewkindofpizza?3.Ican’t_________(買得起)thetickettotheUSA.4.Haveyougotany_________(經(jīng)驗(yàn))oflearningJapanese?5.Tonyhasmadea_________(模型)ofthespacestation.6.Whohasd_________thenewplanet?7.Youmayhaveafever;letmetakeyourt_________.8.Iamoneofthem_________ofourschoolfootballteam.9.Ourmathteacherisveryh_________.Healwaysmakesuslaugh.10.Theboyisso_________(聰明的)thatheanswersthequestioninnotime.【答案】1.lovely2.taste3.afford4.experiences5.model6.discovered7.temperature8.member9.humorous10.clever三．根據(jù)句意及首字母提示補(bǔ)全句子。1.Ialwaysfeeln_________tohaveaspeech.WhatshouldIdo?2.Weshouldfeelp______________ofourcountry.3.Hedo