2022年秋季七年級入學分班考試英語模擬卷02（解析版）（江蘇專用）

PAGE26PAGE12022年秋季七年級入學分班考試英語模擬卷（江蘇專用）02一、單項填空（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）請認真閱讀下列各題，從題中所給的A.B.C.D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。1．—WhatdoyouthinkofMr.WangandMissZhang?—Theyare________nicetous.Thestudentsinourclass________likethemverymuch.A．a(chǎn)ll;both B．both;all C．a(chǎn)ll;all D．both;both2．—Wouldyouhelpme________myEnglishbook?Ican’tfindit.—Sure!A．lookafter B．lookaround C．lookfor D．lookat3．Tonyhasanewwatch.It’sthesameas________.A．my B．me C．myself D．mine4．—Remembernottoplayfootballinthebusystreet.—________A．Nevermind. B．OK,Iwon’t. C．Sure,Iwill. D．That’sallright.5．Thenewfilm“Venom”isreally________andIam________initwhenwatching.A．interesting;interested B．interesting;interestingC．interested;interesting D．interested;interested6．John’smotherusually________towork.Butnowshe________toworkwithJohn’sfather.A．drives;isriding B．isdriving;isridingC．drives;rides D．isdriving;rides7．Ihave________tobuythatcoatbecauseit’s________forme.A．enoughmoney;enoughcheap B．enoughmoney;cheapenoughC．moneyenough;enoughcheap D．moneyenough;cheapenough8．—HowmuchisthetickettoYellowstoneNationalPark?—Aone-wayticket________$60,andyoucan________another$30foraround-trip.A．costs;pay B．cost;spend C．pay;spend D．spends;pay9．There________onepenandfivebooksinthebag,butweneed________books.A．is;morefive B．a(chǎn)re;anotherfive C．a(chǎn)re;morefive D．is;anotherfive10．Mary________eatsfruitandvegetablesandit’snotgoodforherhealth.A．often B．a(chǎn)lways C．seldom D．usually11．Thispairofjeans________nice.Wouldyouliketo________?A．is;tryiton B．is;trythemon C．a(chǎn)re;trythemon D．a(chǎn)re;tryonthem12．Thestickerscost________.Idon’twanttobuythem.A．much B．little C．expensive D．cheap13．Iwantthewatchontheleft.Canyou________?A．showittome B．showitme C．showitwithme D．showitforme14．WhatdoesDanielusuallyhave________lunch?A．on B．in C．for D．a(chǎn)t15．Everyonemusteat________foodtokeep________.A．health;health B．health;healthyC．healthy;health D．healthy;healthy二、完形填空（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）請認真閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A.B.C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Yoga(瑜伽)isakindofsport.It’svery____16____aroundtheworldnow.Everyonecandoyoga.It’sgood____17____bothmenandwomen.Whydomoreandmorepeople____18____yoga?It’shardtosay.Theshortansweristhatyogahelpsyou____19____fit.Formanypeople,thisanswerisenough,____20____ifyouhaveaninterestinit,there’smore.Peoplewanttolivealonglife.Theyalsowanttobe____21____.Itisagoodwaytoexercise.Somoreandmorepeoplelikethiskindof____22____.YogaisaSanskrit(梵文)wordanditmeans“tojointogether”.Thereare____23____partsinyoga:exercise,breathing,andthinking.Ifyoudo____24____inyoga,itcan_____25_____youpeace(平和)andhelpyoufeellessstressed(有壓力).16．A．nice B．cute C．easy D．popular17．A．for B．in C．with D．a(chǎn)t18．A．see B．like C．hate D．make19．A．take B．make C．turn D．keep20．A．so B．or C．but D．because21．A．strong B．warm C．busy D．poor22．A．trip B．meeting C．sport D．movie23．A．one B．two C．three D．four24．A．good B．well C．bad D．nice25．A．bring B．take C．find D．get三、閱讀理解（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）請認真閱讀下列材料，從材料后各題所給的A.B.C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。ASummervacationiscoming.Wherecanstudentshavefun?Herearesomerecommendations.CityArtFestivalTime:9:00a.m.July8Place:ArtMuseumTicketPrice:￥40BookingHotline:85662412;85662414Film:BonnieBearsBackToEarthTime:7:10p.m.July10Place:ArtsCenterTicketPrice:￥35BookingHotline:85666246;85666245JerseyBoysConcert(音樂會)Time:7:30p.m.August5Place:CityTheatreTicketPrice:￥100BookingHotline:85662322;85662323Musical:LionKingTime:7:30p.m.August15Place:CityTheatreTicketPrice:￥160BookingHotline:85665635;8566653626．HowmuchistheticketforCityArtFestival?A．￥35. B．￥40. C．￥100. D．￥160.27．Whichnumbercanstudentscalliftheywanttoseethefilm?A．85662412 B．85662323 C．85566245 D．8566563528．Wherecanyoufindthearticle?A．Inahistorybook. B．Inaschoolposter.C．Inafashionmagazine. D．Inssciencenewspaper.BYoumusthaveseensomeonepourmilkfoam(泡沫)intoacoffeetocreatebeautifulpicture.Buthaveyouseenthisartinacupoftea?DianchaisateaartfromtheSongDynasty(960-1279).Peoplepourwateroverpowdered(粉狀的)teatocreateapaste(糊).Thentheyaddmorehotwaterandkeepwhisking(攪動)it.Itisbelievedthattheartlaterspread(傳播)tootherpartsofEastAsia,includingJapan.Underhismother’sinfluence(影響),HanZhemingfellinlovewiththecultureoftheSongDynastywhenhewaslittle.“It’slikeaddingbellsandwhistles(點綴)toteaandgivingpeopleastrongersenseofoccasion(儀式感),sodrinkingteaismorefun.Creatingpictureinteafoamiscarefulbutquickwork.Usually,youhavetofinishitwithin10minutes.Whentheteaisaround40°C,it’sperfecttodrawon.”hesaid.Tospreaddianchaculture,Hanpostsvideosofdianchaonsocialmediaplatforms,includingBilibiliandDouyin.Someofhisvideoshavegotmorethan300,000views(觀看次數(shù)).29．Whatdoyouneedtopracticediancha?a.milk

b.hotwater

c.coffee

d.powderedteaA．a(chǎn)b B．bc C．a(chǎn)c D．bd30．WhatmightHanZhemingthinkofcreatingpatternsinteafoam?A．Itisawaytocommunicatewithancientpeople.B．Itmakesdrinkingteamorefun.C．Ithelpstealoverspracticedrawingwithrealink.D．Itisaneasyskillyoucanlearninjust10minutes.31．Whatisthelastparagraphmainlyabout?A．HowHanlearnedthetraditionalskillofdiancha.B．Whyitisimportanttospreaddianchaculture.C．HowHanspreadsinformationaboutdiancha.D．HowHanmakesvideosaboutdiancha.CAgathaChristieisqueenofthedetective（偵探）story.Shewasinterestedinwritingataveryyoungageandgaveuplearningmusictowriting.Manypeoplehavefalleninlovewithhercreations-HerculePoirot,afamousBelgiandetectiveandMissMarple,anoldladywhoisalsoanamateur（業(yè)余的）detective.Bothofthetwodetectivesarefullofwisdom（智慧）andgoodatsolvingmysteries.AsIamabigfanofAgathaChristie,letmesharewithyouaninterestingstoryaboutherwhenshestudiedmusicinParis.Thefamouswriterneverforgotthatnightwhenshemetarobber（搶劫犯）manyyearsago.Thatevening,shewasinvitedtoabirthdaypartywhichlasteduntil2o’clockinthemorning.Agathawalkedinthequietstreetbyherself.Suddenlyfromtheshadowofadarkbuildingatallmanwithasharpknifeinhisrighthandranoutather.“Goodmorning,lady,”themansaidinalowvoice,“Idon’tthinkyouwishtodiehere!”“Whatdoyouwant?”Agathaasked.“Yourearrings（耳環(huán)）.Takethemoff!”Agathasuddenlyhadabrightidea.Shetriedtocoverhernecklacewiththecollar（衣領(lǐng)）ofhercoatwhilesheusedtheotherhandtotakeoffbothofherearringsandthenshequicklythrewthemontheground.“Takethemandletmego,”shesaid.Therobbersawthatthegirldidn’tcarefortheearringsatall,onlytryingtoprotectthenecklace.Hethoughtthenecklacewouldcostmore,sohesaid,“Givemeyournecklace.”“Oh,sir.Itdoesn’tcostmuch.Pleaseletmekeepit.”“Stoptalkingrubbish.Don’ttrytofool（愚弄）me!Quick!”Withshakyhands,Agathatookoffhernecklace.Assoonastherobberwentaway,shepickedupherearringsandranasfastasshecouldtooneofherfriends.Infact,theearringscost480poundsandthenecklacetherobberhadtakenawaycostonlysixpounds.32．Agathaneverforgotthenight,forshe_________.A．lostbothofherearrings B．hadagoodtimeatthebirthdaypartyC．wasrobbedofhermoney D．wasrobbedbutshefooledtherobber33．Theunderlinedword“it”inthepassagerefersto_________.A．thenecklace B．oneoftheearrings C．theknife D．thecoat34．Whichisthecorrectorderofthethingsbelow?a.Agathaprotectedherearringsandherselfwithwisdom.b.TherobberwantedthenecklaceandaskedAgathatotakeitoff.c.Agathawenttoabirthdaypartyandmetarobberonherwayback.d.Agathatookoffbothofherearringsandthrewthemontheground.e.AgathacreatedHerculePoirotandMissMarpleinherdetectivestories.A．e-c-b-d-a B．e-c-d-b-a C．c-d-b-a-e D．c-e-b-d-a35．Whatisbesttitleofthepassage?A．AFoolishRobber B．ACleverandBraveWriterC．EarringsandNecklace D．AgathaChristieandHerFansDWhatinspires(鼓舞)youtoworkhard?Havingyourowngoalsisimportant.Goodsleepalsohelps.Butasitturnsout,havingaplantonyourdeskcanimprove(提升、改進)yourworkaswell.MikeRobinson,anengineerfromCanada,ownshisownsmallcompany.Oneday,hiswifesuggestedpickingoutsomeplantsandputtingthemonhisworkers’desks.Robinsondoubted(懷疑)theideaatfirst.Whatgoodwouldplantsdo?Hethoughttheymightevenbedistracting(讓人分心的).Buthedecidedtotryouttheidea.First,Robinsonbought20plantsforhisworkers.Heaskedeachworkertomakeasmallsignthatsaid―Mynameis______andwritetheirownnameonthesign.Then,theyputthesignontheplanttheychoseandtookitbacktotheirdesk.SoonRobinsonfoundthathisworkerswereworkingmuchharderandgettingalongmuchbetterthanbefore.Itcouldbecausehisworkersformed(形成)“friendships”withtheirplants.Theywouldtakegoodcareofthem,andinturn,takemorecarewiththeirwork.Plantscanhelptocreatearelaxedatmosphere(氛圍)aswell.Whataboutyou?Doesyourclassroomhaveanyplants?Ifnot,youmightwanttoaskyourteacheraboutthis.Youandyourclassmatescouldtaketurnstakingcareofsomeplantsinyourclassroom?Itcouldbeanicewaytomakeyourclassroommorelivelyandgettoknowyourclassmatesevenbetter.36．WhatdidRobinsonthinkofhiswife’ssuggestionatfirst?A．Hiscompanywastoosmalltodoit. B．Hedidn’tthinkitwouldbedifferent.C．Hethoughtitwouldcosttoomuchmoney. D．Hedidn’twanttotryit.37．Whatdidtheworkerswriteontheirsigns?A．Robinson’sname. B．Theirplant’sname.C．Theircompany’sname. D．Theirownnames.38．Whydidtheworkersworkharderandgetalongmuchbetterthanbefore?A．BecauseRobinsongavethemmuchmoremoneythanbefore.B．Becauselookingafterplantshelpedthemtakemorecarewiththeirwork.C．Becausetheplantshelpedtheworkersbecomegoodfriendswitheachother.D．BecauseRobinson’swifehelpedcreatearelaxedatmospherefortheworkers.39．Inthewriter’sopinion,havingplantsintheclassroom________.A．createsacrowdedatmosphere B．takesuptoomuchtimeC．helpsstudentsbuildgoodfriendships D．distractsstudentsfromtheirstudies40．Thestoryismainlyabout_________.A．howtogetinspirationforyourwork B．howhavingagoalhelpswithyourworkC．whygoodsleepisimportantforyourwork D．howplantscanimproveyourwork四、填空（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）A）請根據(jù)括號中所給的漢語寫出單詞，使句子意思完整正確，并將答案填寫相應(yīng)橫線上。41．Wearenew________(學生).42．Danielwearsapairof________(眼鏡),becausehecan’tseeclearly.43．Sandy________(喜歡)English.44．Mysisterisvery________(苗條的).45．Howmany________(年級)arethereinyourschool?B）請根據(jù)句子意思，用括號中所給單詞的適當形式填空，并將答案填寫在相應(yīng)橫線上。46．Couldyoutellmeyour_______(hobby),boys

and

girls?-Sure.47．—Whatareyougoodat,Henry?—_______(swim)onthelake.48．PrinceHenrylookssocoolandhe_____(come)

from

the

UK.49．Thetaxidriverlovesreadingand_____(dance)

after

supper.50．—CanyoutellmeMr.Thomas’s_____(look)?—Heisveryfatandshort.C）請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從下面方框中選擇適當?shù)膯卧~或短語填空，使短文內(nèi)容完整正確，并將答案填寫在答題卡標號為51-55的相應(yīng)橫線上。activities;

a20-minutelesson;

different;

learningaboutworldhistory;

gradesWhat’sitlikeforaBritishchildtogotoschool?Inmyschool,westartthedayat8:45amwith_____51_____calledtutorclass（輔導課）.Intutorclass,everyclassroomhasabout20studentsfromall______52______withoneteacher.Wecantakeawordquizorhavefun______53______.Thequizisinteresting.IlearnedthatShakespearespelledhisnameinseveral______54______ways.Sometimes,wewatchthenewstounderstandtheimportanteventsoftheday.Therearefivelessonsduringtheday.Schoolendsat3:30pm.Sometimesafterschoolwecantakepartinsome________55________

likesoccer,hockeyormusiclessons.Theyusuallylast(持續(xù))foronehour.Wegetthreetofourhomeworktaskseachweek.Onaverage(一般而言),wespendonetotwohoursadayonhomework.五、閱讀填空（共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分）A）請認真閱讀下面短文，并根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在文章后表格中第56-65小題的空格里填入一個最恰當?shù)膯卧~。注意：每個空格只填1個單詞。請將答案填寫在答題卡標號為56-65的相應(yīng)橫線上。Givingaspeechinfrontofyourclasscanbechallenging.However,youcandosomethingtomakeitsuccess.Firstofall,youneedtodosomethingaboutyourtopic.Forexample,chooseatopicaboutsomethingyoulike,suchassomethingthatinterestsyouorsomeonewhoisclosetoyou.Onceyou’vechosenyourtopic,trytofindusefulinformationaboutitonlineorfromthelibrary.Asyoudothis,writedowntheinformationthatsupportsyourideasinavaluableway.Rehearsing(排練)yourspeechisalsoimportant.Forthis,you’dbetterwritethescript(講稿)justliketalkingtoyourfriends.Keepyourscriptsimple.Useinterestingexamplesorstoriestoshowyourideas.Onceyoufinishyourscript,readitoutloudtoyourselfandrememberit.Afterthat,writedown2to3pointsthatyoumayforgetonanotecard.Finally,youhavetopracticeyourspeechinfrontofsomethingorsomeoneuntilyoudon’thavetolookatyournotecard.Intheend,it’stimetogivethespeech.Atthistime,standstraightandholdyourheadhigh.Thiswillshowthatyou’reconfident.Showyourlistenersthatyou’reexcitedbysmilingbeforeyoubeginandthroughoutthespeech.Pause(停頓)afterfinishingasentence,oraftersayinganimportantpoint.Itwillallowyoutimetocollectyourthoughts.Ifyou’reoutofbreathwhilespeakingorifyourwordsstartrunningtogether,you’remostprobablyspeakingtoofast.Ifthishappens,takeabreathandslowdown.Whiletalking,lookatyourlisteners,likefriends.What’smore,ifyoudon’trememberthenextwordorline,pauseforoneortwosecondstolookatyournotecard.Beforeyoubeginspeaking,takeadeepbreath,smileatyourlisteners,andthengoon.______56______togiveasuccessfulspeech______57______foryourspeechChooseatopicyouare______58______in.Collectinformationonyourtopicfrombooksoronthe______59______.Writedowntheusefulinformation.RehearseyourspeechWriteascriptina_____60_____way.Readthescript,andmakeanotecardthatcanhelpyou______61______thecontent.Keep______62______yourspeechuntilyoucanmakeitverywell.GiveyourspeechUseproperbodylanguagetoshowthatyouare______63______andexcited.Pauseatthe______64______ofasentenceoraftersayinganimportantpoint.______65______speaktoofast.Lookatyourlistenerswhilegivingthespeech.Ifyouforgetwhattosaynext,lookatyournotecare,breathedeeply,smileatyourlisteners,andthengoon.B）請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示，填寫所缺單詞，并將答案填寫在答題卡標號為66-75的相應(yīng)位置上。Ifsomeonesaystoyou“givemefive”,donotlookforfiveyuanforhiminyourwallet（錢包）!Thepersonisnotaskingforyourmoney,butyourh___66___.InAmerica,“givemefive”or“givemethehighfive”isverypopularespecially（尤其）amongy___67___people.YoucanoftenseeitinfilmsandonTV.Itmeansclapping（拍擊）ofe___68___other’srighthandstogether.Peoplesometimesdoitw___69___theycelebrate（慶祝）somethinggood.Forexample,thefootballplayerswillgivethehighfivestoe___70___aroundtocelebratewhentheirteamwinsagame.“Givemefive”mayc___71___fromtheoldRomangesture（手勢）ofraising（提高）therightarmfortheking.Itshowsthatthepersondoesnoth___72___anydangerousthingsinhishand.Itissafeforthekingtom___73___thisperson.Today,somepeoplealsogivethehighfivetothepeopletheymeetforthefirsttimeasawaytos___74___theyarefriendly.Well,whatareyouwaitingfor?Try“givemefive”withyourf____75____.Let’sdoit!六、書面表達（滿分15分）76．假設(shè)你參加英語演講比賽，請你根據(jù)圖示要點，向大家介紹你的好朋友David。要求1.語言通順、表達清楚、語法正確、書寫規(guī)范；2.所寫短文必須包括以上所有要點，并作適當發(fā)揮，使短文通順流暢；3.不少于70詞。開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。Davidisoneofmygoodfriends.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________IamsureyouwillmakefriendswithDavid.參考答案1．B【解析】【詳解】句意：——你覺得王老師和張老師怎么樣？——他們倆對我們都很好。我們班的學生都很喜歡他們。考查代詞辨析。both兩者都；all三者及以上都。第一處根據(jù)“WhatdoyouthinkofMr.WangandMissZhang?”可知，指兩者，用both；第二處班級的學生不止兩人，用all。故選B。2．C【解析】【詳解】句意：——你能幫我找我的英語書嗎？我找不到了?！斎豢梢?！考查動詞短語辨析。lookafter照顧；lookaround環(huán)顧四周；lookfor尋找；lookat看。根據(jù)“Ican’tfindit.”可知，“尋找”符合語境，故選C。3．D【解析】【詳解】句意：托尼有一塊新手表。和我的一樣?？疾榇~辨析。my我的，形容詞性物主代詞；me我，人稱代詞賓格；myself我自己，反身代詞；mine我的，名詞性物主代詞。根據(jù)“Tonyhasanewwatch.”可知是Tony的手表和我的手表一樣，用mine表示“我的（手表）”。故選D。4．B【解析】【詳解】句意：——記住不要在繁忙的街道上踢足球?！玫?，我不會的?？疾榍榫敖浑H。Nevermind.沒關(guān)系。OK,Iwon’t.好的，我不會。Sure,Iwill.當然，我會。That’sallright.沒關(guān)系。上文表示提醒“我”不要在繁忙的街道上踢足球，對此“我”應(yīng)該表示“好的，我不會在繁忙的街道上踢足球”。故選B。5．A【解析】【詳解】句意：新電影《毒液》很有趣，我看的時候很感興趣?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。interesting有趣的，修飾事物；interested感興趣的，修飾人。第一空用形容詞interesting作表語，修飾電影《毒液》；第二空用形容詞interested作表語，修飾人，beinterestedin“對……感興趣”。故選A。6．A【解析】【詳解】句意：約翰的母親通常開車去上班。但現(xiàn)在她正和約翰的父親一起騎行上班?？疾閯釉~時態(tài)。根據(jù)“usually”可知，第一句是一般現(xiàn)在時，主語是第三人稱單數(shù)，故空格處是動詞三單形式drives；根據(jù)“now”可知，此處指她現(xiàn)在正在……，故第二句是現(xiàn)在進行時，故空格處是isriding。故選A。7．B【解析】【詳解】句意：我有足夠的錢來買那件外套，因為它對我來說足夠的便宜?？疾閑nough的用法。enough修飾名詞時，要放在名詞之前；enough修飾形容詞時，要放在形容詞之后，故選B。8．A【解析】【詳解】句意：——去黃石國家公園的票多少錢？——單程票要60美元，往返票你可以再付30美元?？疾閯釉~辨析。cost花費，主語是物；pay支付，主語是人，常用結(jié)構(gòu)pay…for…；spend花費，主語是人，常用結(jié)構(gòu)spend…on…。第一空是“Aone-wayticket”作主語，應(yīng)用cost，本句是一般現(xiàn)在時，且主語是第三人稱單數(shù)，故cost用其三單形式，即costs。根據(jù)“youcan…another$30foraround-trip.”可知，本句主語是人，構(gòu)成結(jié)構(gòu)pay…for…。故選A。9．D【解析】【詳解】句意：包里有一支鋼筆和五本書，但我們還需要五本書。考查主謂一致。therebe句型適合“就近”原則，即其謂語動詞應(yīng)和靠近的主語保持一致；在本題中，onepen是單數(shù)，故應(yīng)用be動詞is。另外五本書：anotherfivebooks或fivemorebooks。故選D。10．C【解析】【詳解】句意：瑪麗很少吃水果和蔬菜，這對她的健康不好?？疾楦痹~辨析。often經(jīng)常；always總是；seldom很少；usually通常。根據(jù)“it’snotgoodforherhealth”可知，瑪麗很少吃水果和蔬菜。故選C。11．B【解析】【詳解】句意：這條牛仔褲不錯。你想試穿一下嗎？考查主謂一致。第一句的主語是thispairofjeans，其中由pair決定謂語動詞的單復數(shù)形式，因此第一空用is；tryon意為“試穿”，代詞應(yīng)置于短語中間，代替jeans應(yīng)用them。故選B。12．A【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：這些貼紙很貴。我不想買?？疾楦痹~。much許多；little不多；expensive昂貴的；cheap便宜的。根據(jù)下文“Idon’twanttobuythem”可知，此處指的是貼紙?zhí)F了，且cost后接副詞，故選A。13．A【解析】【詳解】句意：我想要左邊的表。你能給我看看嗎？考查雙賓語結(jié)構(gòu)。showsb.sth.=showsth.tosb.意為“把某物展示給某人看”，如果sth.是代詞的話，則只能用showsth.tosb.結(jié)構(gòu)，故選A。14．C【解析】【詳解】句意：Daniel午飯通常吃什么？考查介詞。on在……上面；in在……里面；for為了；at在具體時刻或地點。根據(jù)句意和空后的“l(fā)unch”可知，這里考查短語forlunch“用來吃午飯”。故選C。15．D【解析】【詳解】句意：每個人都必須吃健康食品來保持健康?？疾樵~義辨析。health健康，名詞；healthy健康的，形容詞。第一空修飾名詞food，要用形容詞作定語。keep+形容詞，表示“保持某種狀態(tài)”，故選D。16．D17．A18．B19．D20．C21．A22．C23．C24．B25．A【解析】本文介紹的是關(guān)于瑜伽，人們?yōu)槭裁聪矚g練習瑜伽，練習瑜伽可以使身體和精神更健康。文章中還為我們介紹了瑜伽的起源以及瑜伽的深層含義。16．句意：現(xiàn)在在世界各地都很流行。nice漂亮的；cute可愛的；easy容易的；popular受歡迎的，流行的。根據(jù)“Everyonecandoyoga.”可知，瑜伽現(xiàn)在很流行，故選D。17．句意：這對男人和女人都有好處。for為了；in在……中；with和；at在。根據(jù)“It’sgood...bothmenandwomen.”可知，此處是begoodfor短語，意為“對……有好處”，故選A。18．句意：為什么越來越多的人喜歡瑜伽？see看見；like喜歡；hate討厭；make制作。前文提到瑜伽對人有好處，所以是喜歡瑜伽，故選B。19．句意：簡單地說，瑜伽可以幫助你保持健康。take拿；make制作；turn轉(zhuǎn)變；keep保持。keepfit“保持健康”，固定短語，故選D。20．句意：對很多人來說，這個答案已經(jīng)足夠了，但如果你對它感興趣，還有更多。so因此；or或者；but但是；because因為。前后兩句構(gòu)成轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，用but連接，故選C。21．句意：他們也想變得強壯。strong強壯的；warm溫暖的；busy忙碌的；poor貧窮的。根據(jù)“Peoplewanttolivealonglife...Itisagoodwaytoexercise.”可知，人們想活得久，這是好的鍛煉方式，所以人們想通過運動變得強壯，故選A。22．句意：所以越來越多的人喜歡這種運動。trip旅行；meeting會議；sport運動；movie電影。根據(jù)前文“Yoga(瑜伽)isakindofsport.”可知，瑜伽是一種運動，故選C。23．句意：瑜伽有三個部分:鍛煉、呼吸和思考。one一；two二；three三；four四。根據(jù)“exercise,breathing,andthinking”可知，是三個部分，故選C。24．句意：如果你的瑜伽做得很好，它可以給你帶來平靜，幫助你減輕壓力。good好的；well好地，健康的；bad壞的；nice好的。根據(jù)“Ifyoudo...inyoga”可知，此處是dowellin短語，意為“擅長，做得好”，故選B。25．句意：如果你的瑜伽做得很好，它可以給你帶來平靜，幫助你減輕壓力。bring帶來；take拿走；find找到；get得到。根據(jù)“itcan...youpeace”可知，瑜伽給你帶來平和，故選A。26．B27．C28．B【解析】本文是四則廣告信息，分別是藝術(shù)節(jié)，電影廣告，音樂會，《獅子王》音樂劇。26．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“CityArtFestival”及“TicketPrice:￥40”可知，藝術(shù)節(jié)的價格是40元，故選B。27．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Film:BonnieBearsBackToEarth”及“BookingHotline:85666246;85666245”可知，看電影的聯(lián)系電話是85666246和85666245，故選C。28．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Summervacationiscoming.Wherecanstudentshavefun”可知，這是給學生看的，由此可推斷出現(xiàn)在學校的海報上，故選B。29．D30．B31．C【解析】本文是一篇說明文，介紹了宋代茶藝——點茶的傳承及發(fā)揚。29．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Peoplepourwateroverpowdered(粉狀的)teatocreateapaste(糊).Thentheyaddmorehotwaterandkeepwhisking(攪動)it.”可知，沏點茶需要熱水和茶粉。故選D。30．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“It’slikeaddingbellsandwhistles(點綴)toteaandgivingpeopleastrongersenseofoccasion(儀式感),sodrinkingteaismorefun.”可知，它可以使喝茶更有趣。故選B。31．主旨大意題。根據(jù)“Tospreaddianchaculture,Hanpostsvideosofdianchaonsocialmediaplatforms,includingBilibiliandDouyin.Someofhisvideoshavegotmorethan300,000views(觀看次數(shù)).”可知，本段主要講述了Han通過在社交媒體上發(fā)布點茶相關(guān)視頻來傳播點茶文化，即如何傳播點茶信息的。故選C。32．D33．A34．C35．B【解析】本文介紹了一位聰明勇敢的作家。這位作家用小計謀讓劫匪只搶走了6英鎊的項鏈，而480英鎊的耳環(huán)完好無損。32．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thefamouswriterneverforgotthatnightwhenshemetarobber（搶劫犯）manyyearsago.”可知，Agatha不會忘記那個晚上是因為她被搶劫了，但是她騙過了劫匪。故選D。33．詞句猜測題。根據(jù)““Givemeyournecklace.”“Oh,sir.Itdoesn’tcostmuch.Pleaseletmekeepit.””可知，“it”指項鏈。故選A。34．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Shewasinterestedinwritingataveryyoungageandgaveuplearningmusictowriting.”可知，她因熱愛寫作而放棄了學音樂。又根據(jù)“l(fā)etmesharewithyouaninterestingstoryaboutherwhenshestudiedmusicinParis.”可知，她智斗歹徒是在學音樂期間發(fā)生的事，因此HerculePoirot和MissMarple在后期她的偵探小說中創(chuàng)造的角色，因此e項應(yīng)排在最后。故選C。35．最佳標題題。通讀全文可知，本文介紹了一位聰明勇敢的作家。這位作家用小計謀讓劫匪只搶走了6英鎊的項鏈，而480英鎊的耳環(huán)完好無損。因此標題可以是選項B“一位聰明勇敢的作家”。選B。36．B37．D38．B39．C40．D【解析】本文主要以MikeRobinson的事跡為例講述了植物可以改善工作氛圍。36．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Robinsondoubted(懷疑)theideaatfirst.Whatgoodwouldplantsdo?”可知，他認為這不會有什么不同。故選B。37．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“writetheirownnameonthesign”可知，工人們在標牌上寫下自己的名字。故選D。38．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Itcouldbecausehisworkersformed(形成)“friendships”withtheirplants.Theywouldtakegoodcareofthem,andinturn,takemorecarewiththeirwork.”可知，因為照顧植物幫助他們更加注意工作。故選B。39．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Itcouldbeanicewaytomakeyourclassroommorelivelyandgettoknowyourclassmatesevenbetter.”可知，在教室里種植植物有助于學生建立良好的友誼。故選C。40．主旨大意題。本文主要以MikeRobinson的事跡為例講述了植物可以改善工作氛圍。D選項“植物如何改善你的工作”符合本文主旨。故選D。41．students【解析】【詳解】句意：我們是新學生，student學生，根據(jù)“Weare”可知，應(yīng)使用名詞復數(shù)形式，故填students。42．glasses【解析】【詳解】句意：丹尼爾戴著一副眼鏡，因為他看不清楚。glasses眼鏡，apairofglasses“一副眼鏡”，故填glasses。43．likes##enjoys【解析】【詳解】句意：Sandy喜歡英語。like/enjoy喜歡，時態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時，主語是第三人稱單數(shù)，動詞用三單，故填likes/enjoys。44．slim【解析】【詳解】句意：我妹妹很苗條?！懊鐥l的”英文表達是slim，形容詞，在句中用在系動詞is后面作表語，故填slim。45．grades【解析】【詳解】句意：你們學校有幾個年級？grade年級，howmany修飾可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)，故填grades。46．hobbies47．Swimming48．comes49．dancing50．looks【解析】46．句意：——孩子們，你們能告訴我你們的愛好嗎？——當然了。hobby愛好，嗜好，是一個名詞。由句中“boysandgirls”可知，這句話是對很多孩子們說的，因此hobby應(yīng)用復數(shù)形式。故答案為hobbies。47．句意：——Henry，你擅長什么？——在湖里游泳。swim游泳，是一個動詞。根據(jù)情境可知，該空是回答上面的提問，使用了省略形式，完整回答是Iamgoodat…onthelake，begoodat后應(yīng)跟名詞或動名詞形式，這里動詞應(yīng)變?yōu)閯用~swimming。位于句首，第一個字母大寫，故答案為Swimming。48．句意：Henry王子看起來很酷，他來自英國。come來，是一個動詞。根據(jù)句意可知，這句話使用一般現(xiàn)在時，陳述事實，主語he是第三人稱單數(shù)，謂語動詞用三單形式。故答案為comes。49．句意：這個出租車司機晚飯后喜歡閱讀和跳舞。dance跳舞，是一個動詞。句中謂語動詞為love，常用于句型lovedoingsth.“喜歡做某事”，應(yīng)用動名詞形式作賓語，與空前的reading是并列的。故答案為dancing。50．句意：——你能告訴我Thomas先生的樣子嗎？——他又矮又胖。look可以作動詞，意為“看”；也可以作名詞，意為“樣子，表情”?？涨癕r.Thomas’s是名詞所有格形式，因此look是名詞，且是一個可數(shù)名詞，這里應(yīng)用復數(shù)形式。故答案為looks?！军c睛】這個題目是用所給單詞的適當形式填空，考查單詞在具體語境中的使用。做題時，應(yīng)結(jié)合句意，根據(jù)單詞在句中的作用以及句中使用的句型、時態(tài)等，變化單詞的形式。?？疾榈闹R點有：名詞單復數(shù)、名詞所有格；動詞時態(tài)、主謂一致、非謂語動詞；形容詞、副詞；代詞；數(shù)詞等等。這個題目考查了名詞復數(shù)、非謂語動詞以及動詞的時態(tài)等用法。如第2小題，swim游泳，是一個動詞。根據(jù)情境可知，該空是回答上面的提問，使用了省略形式，完整回答是Iamgoodat…onthelake，begoodat后應(yīng)跟名詞或動名詞形式，這里動詞應(yīng)變?yōu)閯用~swimming。位于句首，第一個字母大寫，故答案為Swimming。51．a(chǎn)20-minutelesson52．grades53．learningaboutworldhistory54．different55．a(chǎn)ctivities【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文，向我們介紹英國孩子上學是什么樣子的。51．句意：在我的學校，我們早上8:45開始上課，20分鐘的家教課。根據(jù)“calledtutorclass”可知，此處介紹家教課，備選詞a20-minutelesson符合語境，在介詞后作賓語，故填a20-minutelesson。52．句意：在家教班，每個班級大約有20名來自各個年級的學生和一名老師。根據(jù)“everyclassroomhasabout20studentsfromall…withoneteacher.”可知，此處介紹學生來自不同的年級，備選詞grades符合語境，故填grades。53．句意：我們可以做一個單詞測試或愉快地學習世界歷史。根據(jù)“Wecantakeawordquizorhavefun…”可知，此處介紹課上學習什么，備選詞learningaboutworldhistory符合語境，故填learningaboutworldhistory。54．句意：我了解到莎士比亞用好幾種不同的方式拼寫他的名字。根據(jù)“IlearnedthatShakespearespelledhisnameinseveral…ways.”可知，此處作定語修飾ways，強調(diào)“不同的”方式，備選詞different符合語境，故填different。55．句意：有時放學后我們可以參加一些活動，如足球，曲棍球或音樂課。根據(jù)“l(fā)ikesoccer,hockeyormusiclessons”可知，是參加不同的活動，備選詞activities符合語境，故填activities。56．How/Ways/Tips57．Prepare58．interested59．Internet60．simple61．remember62．practicing/practising63．confident64．end65．Don’t/Never【解析】【分析】演講很有挑戰(zhàn)性，然而，人們可以做一些事情來讓它成功，本文主要介紹了成功做演講的方法。56．根據(jù)第一段“However,youcandosomethingtomakeitsuccess.”以及后文介紹的成功做演講的方法可知，本文主要介紹了“怎樣成功做演講”或“成功做演講的方法或建議”。故填How/Ways/Tips。57．根據(jù)第一段“Firstofall,youneedtodosomethingaboutyourtopic”可知，此句含義為“為演講做準備”；prepare動詞，準備。故填Prepare。58．根據(jù)第一段“Forexample,chooseatopicaboutsomethingyoulike,suchassomethingthatinterestsyouorsomeonewhoisclosetoyou.”可知，此句含義為“選擇你感興趣的話題”。interested形容詞，感興趣的；beinterestedin對……感興趣。故填interested。59．根據(jù)第一段“Onceyou’vechosenyourtopic,trytofindusefulinformationaboutitonlineorfromthelibrary.”可知，此處意為“關(guān)于你的話題，從書本或網(wǎng)絡(luò)上收集信息”。Internet名詞，互聯(lián)網(wǎng)。故填I(lǐng)nternet。60．根據(jù)第二段“Keepyourscriptsimple.”可知，此處意為“講稿要簡單”。simple形容詞，簡單的。故填simple。61．根據(jù)第二段“Afterthat,writedown2to3pointsthatyoumayforgetonanotecard.”可知，此處意為“閱讀講稿，并制作一張可以幫助你記住內(nèi)容的卡片”。remember動詞，記住。故填remember。62．根據(jù)第二段“Finally,youhavetopracticeyourspeechinfrontofsomethingorsomeoneuntilyoudon’thavetolookatyournotecard.”可知，此處意為“一直練習你的演講，直到你能講得很好為止”。practise/practice動詞，練習；keepdoingsth.一直做某事，此處使用動名詞。故填practising/practicing。63．根據(jù)第三段“Atthistime,standstraightandholdyourheadhigh.Thiswillshowthatyou’reconfident