2019屆高考英語一輪復習-第一部分-Module-6-A-Trip-Along-the-Three-Gorges講義-外研版必修

Module6

UnexplainedMysteriesoftheNaturalWorldⅠ.情景默寫1.Onhiswayhome，hewas________(攻擊)bytwostrangers.2.They________(聲稱)thenoisefromthenewairportdisturbedtheirlives.3.Thespeedofthecarwas____________(令人恐懼的)andthatwasthecauseofthecaraccident.4.Egypt，asthebirthplaceofancientcivilization，isa__________(神秘的)land.5.Research________(表明)thatover81%ofteachersaredissatisfiedwiththeirsalary.attackedclaimedfrighteningmysteriousindicates6.Whentheweatherisfineandthelakeis________(平靜的)，wemaygoboatingtogether.7.Tomwatcheduntilthetrain__________(消失)fromview.8.Theolderapersonis，thesloweritwillbeforhimto________(適應)tochanges.9.Sichuanhasalwaysenjoyedthe_________(聲譽)ofbeinga“HeavenlyLandofPlenty”.10.Theyare________(不可能的)tocomesincetheweatherissobad.calmdisappearedadaptreputationunlikely11.Hundredsofpeopleleavetheirvillagetoseektheir________(運氣)incities.12.Thepolicearetryingtodiscoverthe________(身份)ofthecriminal.13.Don’twastetime!Let’s______________________(開門見山).14.Recentresearchhas_____________(闡明)thecausesofthedisease.15.Somerarebirdsintheareaareindangerof________(滅絕)becauseofhumanactivities.16.Therestaurant’ssuccesswaslargely________(由于)itsnewmanager.fortuneidentitycomestraighttothepointthrownlightondyingoutduetoⅡ.詞性轉換1.Tohis________，the_________scene_________theother________childrenintocrying.(frighten)2.There________anoldhospitalatthecorner，butnooneknowswhenitcameinto________.(exist)3.Somenatural________(mysterious)oftheancienttimesarestillmysterioustopeopletoday.4.Peopledestroyforestsandriversfortheirownbenefit.Their_________activitiesarelikelytocausethe_________oftheearth.(destroy)5.__________，hecametothenewislandsafely.Itisalso________forhimtomakehisfortunehere.(fortune)6.It’seasyto________(identity)thevictimbutitsidentityiskeptsecret.frightfrighteningfrightenedfrightenedexistsexistencemysteriesdestructivedestructionFortunatelyfortunateidentify1.句型公式：claim＋tohavedone幾年前美國科學家們聲稱找到了火星上有水的證據(jù)。SeveralyearsagoAmericanscientists____________________theevidenceofwateronMars.2.句型公式：Therehave/hasbeen...在過去的十年中，村子周圍已經(jīng)蓋了許多樓。__________________________builtinthelastdecadearoundthevillage.claimedtohavefoundThere’vebeenmanybuildings3.句型公式：beunlikelytodosth不可能做某事他們不可能來，因為天氣這么糟糕。They_________________sincetheweatherissobad.4.句型公式：beof＋名詞你將會發(fā)現(xiàn)這本書在學英語中作用很大。Youwillfindthisbook___________inlearningEnglish.areunlikelytocomeofgreatuse1.existvi.存在，繼續(xù)存在；生存，生活高考必刷題練透單句語法填空/完成句子①There________agoodwaytosolvethe________problematpresent.(exist)②Youcan’timaginewhatdifficultytheyhaveexisting________themoneyhe’searning.③Scientistshavemanytheoriesabouthowtheuniversefirstcameinto________(exist).④有很多影響孩子未來成功的因素。____________________influencingthechildren’sfuturesuccess.existsexistingonexistenceThereexistmanyfactors狀元筆記全記牢(1)existin在于……existon＝liveon靠……生存Thereexist(s)...某地有……；存在……(2)existencen.存在；實有；生活；生活方式comeintoexistence出現(xiàn)；產(chǎn)生(3)existingadj.現(xiàn)存的；現(xiàn)行的【點津】exist是不及物動詞，沒有被動語態(tài)，也不用于進行時態(tài)。2.claimv.聲稱；主張；要求；索賠

n.斷言；權利；要求權；所有權高考必刷題練透單句語法填空/句式升級①It_________(claim)thathumornotonlyaffectspatients’moods，butalsohelpsthemrecoverfaster.②Hemadeatelephonecalltomewithexcitementlastnight.He_____________________________________alienswithhisowneyes.→Hemadeatelephonecalltomewithexcitementlastnight，_______________________________________alienswithhisowneyes.(現(xiàn)在分詞作伴隨狀語)isclaimedclaimedtohaveseen/claimedthathehadseenclaimingthathehadseen/claimingtohaveseen狀元筆記全記牢claimtodosth/that...聲稱……claimtohavedonesth

聲稱做過某事Itisclaimedthat...聲稱……3.adaptv.(使)適應；改編高考必刷題練透單句語法填空/句式升級①Itwastheculture，ratherthanthelanguage，thatmadeithardforhimtoadapt________thenewenvironmentabroad.(福建卷)②Thefilmwasadapted________anovelwrittenbyafamouswriter.tofrom③Thedirectorwasfullyconvincedthatthismovingstory，ifitwasadaptedfortelevision，wouldbeahit.→Thedirectorwasfullyconvincedthatthismovingstory，______________________，wouldbeahit.(省略句)④Shehasnotonlyadaptedherselftothefastrhythmofcitylife，butsheisbecomingmoreandmoreoutgoing.→__________________________________________________，butsheisbecomingmoreandmoreoutgoing.(倒裝句)ifadaptedfortelevisionNotonlyhassheadaptedherselftothefastrhythmofcitylife狀元筆記全記牢4.fortunen.運氣；命運；財產(chǎn)高考必刷題練透單句語法填空/單句改錯/完成句子/句式升級①__________(fortune)，withthehelpofsomelocalvillagers，rescuerswereabletogainaccesstothedisaster-hitareasoonenough.②____________(fortune)，hewascaughtinthetrafficjamandlateforthemeeting.③Nowadaysmanyyoungpeopledreamofmakingfortuneinbigcities.____________④她很幸運有一個好丈夫，在英語方面幫助她很多。She____________________agoodhusband，whohelpsheralotwithEnglish.→____________thatshehasagoodhusband，whohelpsheralotwithEnglish.(it作形式主語)FortunatelyUnfortunately在making后加aisfortunatetohaveItisfortunate狀元筆記全記牢(1)makeafortune發(fā)財seekone’sfortune尋找出路tryone’sfortune碰運氣(2)fortunateadj.幸運的，運氣好的befortunateindoing/todosth

在……方面運氣好(3)fortunatelyadv.幸運地unfortunatelyadv.不幸地【點津】fortune作“機會，運氣”，為不可數(shù)名詞，作“財產(chǎn)”講時，為可數(shù)名詞。5.dieout滅絕；(風俗習慣等)消失高考必刷題練透單句語法填空/完成句子①Accordingtostatistics，amanismorethantwiceaslikelytodie________skincancerasawoman.②LondonwasanewworldtomeandIwasdying________(find)outmoreaboutitformyself.③隨著生存環(huán)境變得越來越糟，地球上的很多物種正在絕跡。____________________________________________________，manyoftheearth’sspecies______________.(2018·安慶一模)oftofindWiththelivingenvironmentbecomingworseandworsearedyingout狀元筆記全記牢(1)dieof/from...死于……(2)bedyingfor很想要；

渴望bedyingtodosth

極想干某事6.dueto因為；由……引起高考必刷題練透單句語法填空/完成句子①Thebuswasdue________(arrive)at5pm，butitarrivedonehourlatedue________theheavyfog.②Anymoneythatisdue________youwillbepaidbeforetheendofthemonth.③TheEnglishversionofthenovelisdue_____________(publish)nextyear.④多虧了英語老師的幫助，

我的英語成績總是名列前茅。___________________________，myEnglishscoresarealwaysonthetopofmyclass.(2015·陜西卷·書面表達)toarrivetototobepublishedDuetomyEnglishteacher’shelp狀元筆記全記牢dueadj.應得的；應付的；預定的beduetosb

應付給某人beduetosb/sth

歸因于……beduetodosth

預定/預期做某事【點津】表示“因為；由于”的介詞短語還有becauseof，onaccountof，asaresultof，owingto，thanksto等。7.動詞不定式的完成形式高考必刷題練透單句語法填空/句型轉換①________(learn)moreaboutChineseculture，Jackhasdecided________(take)Chinesefolkmusicasanelectivecourse.(2015·福建卷)②Susanissaid_____________(stay)inChinaformanyyears.NowondershespeaksfluentChinese.Tolearntotaketohavestayed③Theboypretended_________________(concentrate)onhislesson，butinfacthismindwaswandering.④Thedoctorclaimedthathehadfoundoutacureforthedisease.→Thedoctorclaimed________________________________acureforthedisease.tobeconcentratingtohavefoundout狀元筆記全記牢不定式的時態(tài)有三種：(1)不定式的一般式：todo，表示與主句謂語動詞同一時間發(fā)生或動作發(fā)生在主句謂語動詞之后或略先于主句謂語動詞。(2)不定式的進行式：tobedoing，表示與主句謂語動詞同一時間發(fā)生，并且動作正在進行。(3)不定式的完成式：tohavedone，表示發(fā)生在主句謂語動詞之前。Ⅰ.課文語法填空LakeTianchi，1.________(locate)intheChangbaiMountainsinJilinProvinceisthe2.________(high)volcaniclakeintheworld.There3.________(be)reportsofmonstersinitsincethebeginningofthelastcentury.Meng

Fanying，4.________directorofalocaltouristoffice，saidthatthemonsterseemedtobeblackincolour，andjumpedoutofthewaterlikeaseal.locatedhighesthavebeentheXue

Junlin，alocalphotographer，claimedthatitshead5.________(look)likeahorse，thoughnoonereallygotaclearlookatthe6.__________(mystery)creature.Asoldiersaidthemonsterwasgreenish-blackandhadaroundheadwith10-centimetrehorns.LiXiaohe，7.________wasvisitingthelakewithhisfamily，claimed8.___________(see)aroundblackcreaturemovingquicklythroughthewater.Manypeoplebelieveits9.________(exist).However，scientistsareskeptical10.________this.lookedmysteriouswhotohaveseenexistenceaboutⅡ.課文短文改錯Peopletalkaboutdragonsalmosteverywhereintheworld，andthedragonhasadifferentcharacterindifferentpartoftheworld.InChineseculture，theideathedragonmayhavecomefromthealligator—agoodsignofagriculture.Itwasabringerofgoodfortune.Dragonsaregenerousandwise，altho