2019屆高考英語大一輪復(fù)習(xí)-順序法記詞-4講義

順序法記詞-40102高考詞匯精講continent～conventional|convey～corporationcosy～cough|course～criterion

cuisine～cushion|debate～deliberately|delicate～desperate|destination～diamond|dignity～dimension|discrimination～document|double～drug|dynamic～embarrass|emperor～entertainment|enthusiastic～error|essay～revolution|excuse～fault|feast～festival高考詞匯精練I.根據(jù)提示寫出單詞的正確形式II.寫出單詞的正確含義III.單詞活用IV.用所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空V.介詞填空

VI.單句寫作高考詞匯精講continent～conventional

continent/'k?nt?n?nt/[例]travelthroughouttheAfricancontinentcontroversial/?k?ntr?'v???l/[記]contro＋vers＋ial控制＋轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng)→兩邊轉(zhuǎn)→有爭(zhēng)議的conventional/k?n'ven??nl/[記]con＋vent＋ional共同＋走＋的→常規(guī)的n.大陸adj.有爭(zhēng)議的adj.普通的，常規(guī)的convey～anniversary

convey/k?n've?/[記]con＋vey共同＋路→運(yùn)送[例]conveyourgoodwishesconvince/k?n'v?ns/[例]attempttoconvincetheleadersvt.運(yùn)送，傳送vt.使信服corporation/?k??p?'re???n/[記]corpor＋ation集體＋后綴→公司[例]asoftwarecorporationn.(大)公司cosy～ancestor

cosy(cozy)/'k??z?/[例]buildacosynestcredit/'kred?t/[例]useacreditcardcough/k?f/[例]coughforacoupleofdaysadj.舒適的n.信用vi./n.咳嗽course～criterion

course/k??s/[記]諧音“課時(shí)”→課程[例]acompulsorycourseandthreeoptionalcoursescrash/kr??/[例]areportonanaircrashn.課程n./v.撞毀criterion/kra?'t??r??n/[例]setaspecificcriterionforthetestn.標(biāo)準(zhǔn)(復(fù)數(shù)：criteria)cuisine～cushion

cuisine/kw?'zi?n/[記]諧音“饋贈(zèng)”→贈(zèng)送菜→菜[例]learnChinesecuisinecurrency/'k?r?ns?/[記]curr＋ency流＋東西→流通的東西→貨幣[例]theeuroascurrencyunitcushion/'k???n/[記]諧音“褲陷”→坐軟墊褲就陷進(jìn)去→軟墊[例]sitonacushiononthefloorn.烹調(diào)術(shù)；菜n.貨幣n.軟墊debate～deliberately

debate/d?'be?t/[記]de＋bate加強(qiáng)＋敲打→推敲→討論[例]aheateddebate

[同]discussdeclare/d?'kle?/[記]de＋clare加強(qiáng)＋清楚→聲明[例]declareindependencen./v.(正式)討論vt.聲明，宣告deliberately/d?'l?b?r?tl?/[記]de＋liberate＋ly加強(qiáng)＋解放＋地→有目的地[例]lethimgodeliberatelyadv.故意地delicate～desperate

delicate/'del?k?t/[例]adelicatepieceofglassdeliver/d?'l?v?/[記]de＋liver離開＋提高→送上去→遞送[例]deliveraparceldesperate/'desp?r?t/[記]de＋sper＋ate離開＋希望＋的[例]bedesperateaboutsthadj.易破碎的；易病的vt.遞送(貨物)adj.絕望的；不顧一切的destination～diamond

destination/?dest?'ne???n/[記]destin(y)＋ation命運(yùn)＋后綴→歸宿→目的地[例]reachadestinationdetermine/d?'t??m?n/[記]de＋termine加強(qiáng)＋界線→決斷→決定[例]determineone'scharactern.目的地vt.決定diamond/'da??m?nd/[記]dia＋mond穿過＋看作“山”mount→從山里挖“鉆石”n.鉆石dignity～dimension

dignity/'d?ɡn?t?/[記]dign＋ity尊貴＋名詞后綴→尊嚴(yán)[例]ignoreothers'dignitydilemma/d?'lem?/[記]二＋爭(zhēng)論→兩面都有爭(zhēng)論→進(jìn)退兩難[例]beinadilemmadimension/da?'men??n/[記]di＋mens＋ion二＋測(cè)量→尺寸[例]cartoonsofthreedimensionsn.尊嚴(yán)n.困境，進(jìn)退兩難n.尺寸，維度discrimination～document

discrimination/d??skr?m?'ne???n/[記]dis＋crimin＋ation分開＋辨別→歧視[例]racialdiscriminationdizzy/'d?z?/[例]feelsomewhatdizzyinfrontofflashlightsn.歧視adj.頭昏眼花的document/'d?kj?m?nt/[記]doc＋u＋ment教＋容器＋后綴→包含指教別人的東西→文件n.文件double～drug

double/d?bl/[例]bookadoubleroom7daysinadvancedraft/drɑ?ft/[例]draftanimportantdocumentdrug/dr?ɡ/[例]criticizedrugabuseadj.雙倍的n.草稿v.起草n.藥；毒品dynamic～embarrass

dynamic/da?'n?m?k/[記]dynam＋ic威力＋的→有活力的[例]themostdynamicstudentsdynasty/'da?n?st?/[記]dyn＋asty威力＋人→統(tǒng)治者→王朝[例]duringtheTangdynastyadj.有活力的n.王朝，朝代embarrass/?m'b?r?s/[記]em＋barr＋ass拿＋棍＋屁股→棍打屁股→使難堪[例]embarrasssb

vt.使難堪emperor～entertainment

emperor/'emp?r?/[記]emper＋or命令＋者→皇帝[例]acruelemperorenterprise/'ent?pra?z/[記]enter＋prise進(jìn)入＋拿→進(jìn)去拿利潤(rùn)→企業(yè)[例]assistsmallenterprisesentertainment/?ent?'te?nm?nt/[記]entertain＋ment娛樂＋后綴[例]colorfulentertainmentactivitiesn.皇帝n.企業(yè)n.娛樂enthusiastic～error

enthusiastic/?n?θju?z?'?st?k/[記]enthusias＋tic熱情＋的[例]beenthusiasticaboutsportsenvironment/?n'va?r?nm?nt/[記]environ＋ment包圍＋后綴→周圍的地方→環(huán)境adj.熱情的n.環(huán)境error/'er?/[記]err＋or犯錯(cuò)＋后綴→錯(cuò)誤[例]correctspellingerrors[同]mistaken.錯(cuò)誤essay～revolution

essay/'ese?/[記]es＋say加強(qiáng)＋說→表達(dá)出來→文章[例]publishacriticalessayevolution/?i?v?'lu???n/[記]e＋vol＋ution出＋轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng)＋后綴→螺旋形轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng)→進(jìn)化[例]alongevolutionrevolution/?rev?'lu???n/[記]r＋evolution后＋進(jìn)化→操縱進(jìn)化[例]theindustrialrevolutionn.文章，小品文n.進(jìn)化n.革命excuse～fault

excuse/?k'skju?s/[記]ex＋cuse出＋原因→借口[例]findanexcuseforone'sabsenceexperience/?k'sp??r??ns/[記]ex＋peri＋ence出＋周圍→去周圍看→經(jīng)歷n.借口n.經(jīng)驗(yàn)vt.經(jīng)歷fault/f??lt/[例]punishaseriousfaultn.過錯(cuò)feast～festival

feast/fi?st/[例]getdrunkatagrandfeastfederal/'fed?r?l/[例]thefederalgovernmentoftheUnitedStatesferry/'fer?/[記]fer＋ry運(yùn)＋東西→渡船[例]crossariverbyferryn.宴席adj.聯(lián)邦的n.渡船；渡口festival/'fest?vl/[記]fest＋ival慶祝＋日子→節(jié)日[例]celebrateSpringFestivaln.節(jié)日I.根據(jù)提示寫出單詞的正確形式1．____________n.大陸2．____________vt.運(yùn)送，傳送3．____________vt.使信服4．____________n.課程5．____________n./v.(正式)討論6．____________vt.聲明，宣告7．____________adv.故意地8．____________vt.遞送(貨物)9．____________adj.絕望的，不顧一切的10．____________n.目的地11．____________vt.決定12．____________n.困境，進(jìn)退兩難13．____________adj.雙倍的14．____________vt.使難堪15．____________adj.熱情的16．____________n.環(huán)境17．____________n.借口18．____________n.經(jīng)驗(yàn)vt.經(jīng)歷19．____________n.過錯(cuò)continent

convey

convince

course

debatedeclare

deliberately

deliver

desperatedestinationdetermine

dilemma

double

embarrass

enthusiastic

environmentexcuse

experience

faultII.寫出單詞的正確含義1．controversialadj.____________

2．conventionaladj.____________

3．corporationn．____________

4．cosy(cozy)adj.____________

5．creditn．____________

6．coughvi./n.____________

7．crashn./v.____________

8．criterionn．____________

9．cuisinen．____________

10．currencyn．____________

11．cushionn．____________

12．delicateadj.____________

13．diamondn．____________

14．dignityn．____________

15．dimensionn．____________

16．discriminationn．____________

有爭(zhēng)議的普通的，常規(guī)的(大)公司舒適的信用咳嗽撞毀標(biāo)準(zhǔn)烹調(diào)術(shù)；菜貨幣軟墊易破碎的；易病的鉆石尊嚴(yán)尺寸，維度歧視II.寫出單詞的正確含義17．dizzyadj.____________

18．documentn．____________

19．draftn./v.____________

20．dynamicadj.____________

21．dynastyn．____________

22．ferryn．____________

23．festivaln．____________

24．enterprisen．____________

25．entertainmentn．____________

26．errorn．____________

27．essayn．____________

28．evolutionn．____________

29．revolutionn．____________

30．feastn．____________

31．federaladj.____________

頭昏眼花的文件草稿；起草有活力的王朝，朝代渡船；渡口節(jié)日企業(yè)娛樂錯(cuò)誤文章，小品文進(jìn)化革命宴席聯(lián)邦的III.單詞活用1．Yearsofschoollifehavetaughtmealotofthings,ofwhichwhatstrikesmemostisthatweshouldtakecarenottohurtotherswithourwords,______________(故意地)orbyaccident.2．Obviously,agoodlearninghabitcanhelpustospeeduptoreachour______________(目的地)．3．Letmeseealltheofficial____________(文件)concerningthesaleoftheland.deliberatelydestinationsdocumentsIII.單詞活用4．Heoften____________(起草)speechesforhisheadmaster.5．Itwastheculture,ratherthanthelanguage,thatmadeithardforhimtoadapttothenew______________(環(huán)境)abroad.draftsenvironmentIV.用所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1．Whentheyaskedhimforhisopinion,he____________(declare)againstthepolicy.2．Doyouwanttogetthisbook____________(deliver)to