2022中考考前信息卷（安徽專用）必刷卷01（原卷版）

PAGEPAGE12022中考考前信息卷（安徽專用）必刷卷01第一部分聽力(共四大題，滿20分)Ⅰ.短對話理解(共5小題:每小題1分，滿分5分)1．WhydoesMandywanttoseeMrBrown?A．Shewantstodiscussherexamresults.B．Shewantstodiscusswhichuniversitysheshouldgoto.C．Shewantstodiscusswhichuniversitycoursetotake.2．Whatwilltheydoifitrainstomorrow?A．Seeafilm. B．Gorunning. C．Gojogging.3．HowdidtheboybreakMrsWhite’swindow?A．Hehititwithhisbaseball. B．Hethrewastoneatit. C．Hekickedhisballontoit.4．A．Lina’s. B．Tina’s. C．Gina’s.5．A．Dohomework. B．Gohiking. C．Readbooksathome.II.短文理解(共5小題;每小題1分，滿分5分)聽短文，回答下列小題。6．Whatdidthespecialticketallowthemtodo?A．Watchgamesinthecity. B．Getintoeverytheaterinthecity. C．Takebusesforfree.7．Whyweretheylatefortheplay?A．Theydidnotcatchthebus. B．Theoperawastoolong. C．Theywentthewrongway.8．WhatdidtheydofortherestofSaturday?A．Theywalkedaroundthestreets. B．Theyvisitedafriend. C．Theywenttoauniversity.9．WheredidtheygoonSunday?A．Tolocalmuseums. B．Toathemepark. C．Togiftshops.10．HowfarisStarCityfromHelen’scity?A．3hoursbytrain. B．1hourbybus. C．2hoursbycar.III、聽長對話選答案11．Whereisthespeakernow?A．InScotland. B．InFrance. C．InBrazil.12．Whatdothespeakerandthestudentswriteintheirnotebooks?A．Thetypesoftrees. B．Thenamesofbirds. C．Thenumberofanimals.13．Whatdoesthespeakerdoat9:30intheevening?A．Shegoestobedquickly. B．Shestopstohavearest. C．Shestartstolookforanimals.14．Howmanykindsofsandwichesarethereforthespeaker?A．2. B．3. C．415．Howdoesthespeakerfeelinthemorning?A．Cold B．Hungry. C．Tired.IV.信息轉(zhuǎn)換(共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分)現(xiàn)在聽一段錄音材料，請根據(jù)內(nèi)容從每題的A、B、C三個選項中選出正確的選項，完成信息記錄表。錄音播放一遍。LiNaBornOnFebruary26th______Sport______PrizesIn2008,wonthe______prizeattheBeijingOlympicGamesIn2011,becamethefirst______womantowinaGrandSlamfinalintheFrenchOpen.In2004,wontheAustralianOpenChampionKeytosuccessPracticedhardandhadastrongwill.WhatdoesthewriterthinkofLiNa?______16．A．1982 B．1992 C．198317．A．badminton B．tennis C．ping-pong18．A．third B．fourth C．fifth19．A．Asian B．American C．African20．A．a(chǎn)wisewoman B．a(chǎn)successfulsportswoman C．a(chǎn)greathero第二部分英語知識運用(共兩大題，滿分30分)V.單項填空(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)從每小題所給的人B、C、D四個選項中選出一個可以填入空白處的最佳選項。21．AfterseeingthemovieTheBattleatLakeChangjin(《長津湖》),Ido________feelproudofourcountry.A．politely B．calmly C．simply D．deeply22．—I’mnervousaboutthecomingspeechcompetition.WhatcanIdo?—________.Youcanmakeit.A．Behardonyourself B．MakeyoufeelathomeC．Keepyourcool D．You’rekidding23．Youwon’tfindpapercuttingdifficult________youkeeppracticingit.A．eventhough B．a(chǎn)slongas C．a(chǎn)sif D．eversince24．—TheWinterOlympicGames________fromFebruary4th,2022toFebruary20th,2022inBeijing.—Yes!Beijingiscalled“DoubleOlympicCity”.A．held B．isheld C．washeld D．willbehold25．—Nomatterwhereheis,hemakes_________arule_________forawalkaftersupper.A．him;togo B．him;going C．it;togo D．it;goes26．________ourability,teachersaskustostudyingroups.A．Develop B．Todevelop C．Developing D．Developed27．DonaldTrump,________71-year-oldbusinessman,waschosen________PresidentoftheUSin2016.A．a(chǎn);a B．a(chǎn);/ C．the;a D．the;the28．—AreyourparentsagainstyourleavinghometoworkinShanghai?—________.Theysaytherearemorechancesinbigcities.A．Don’tmentionit B．Ofcoursenot C．Ofcourse D．Withpleasure29．—Couldyoupleasetellme________?—NextThursdaymorning.A．howwevisitedtheCapitalMuseum B．howdidwevisittheCapitalMuseumC．whenwewillvisittheCapitalMuseum D．whenwillwevisittheCapitalMuseum30．—GuAilingwonagoldmedalagain.—________excitingnews!A．How B．What C．Howan D．WhatanVI.完形填空(共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分)閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個最佳選項。AHappinessisimportantforeveryone.Mostpeoplewanttobehappy,___31___fewknowhowtofindhappiness.Moneyandsuccessalone___32___lastinghappiness.Happinessdependsonourselves.Inotherwords,wemakeourownhappiness.Hereare___33___waystohelpyoubehappier.___34___secretofhappinessistoenjoythesimplethingsinlife.Toooften,wespendsomuchtimethinkingaboutthefuture—forexample,gettingintocollegeorgettingagoodjobthatwefailtoenjoythe___35___.Youshouldenjoylife’ssimplepleasures,suchas___36___agoodbook,listeningtoyourfavoritemusic,orspendingtimewithclosefriends.Peoplewhohaveseveralclosefriendstendtolivehappierandhealthierlives.Thesecondsecrettoleadingahappylifeistobeactive.Manypeopleexperiencethisdancing,orplayingasport.Youcanforgetaboutyourproblems,and___37___thinkabouttheactivity.Finally,manypeoplefindhappinessinhelping___38___.Accordingtostudies,peoplefeelgoodwhentheyvolunteertheirtimetodomanymeaningfulthingsforotherpeople.Ifyouwanttofeelhappier,do___39___forsomeone.Youcanhelpafriend____40____hisorherstudies,goshoppingtogetfoodforanoldneighbor,orsimplyhelpoutaroundthehousebywashingthedishes.31．A．but B．a(chǎn)s C．or D．a(chǎn)nd32．A．donotaccept B．donottake C．donotbring D．donotwant33．A．few B．a(chǎn)few C．a(chǎn)little D．little34．A．Thefirst B．Atfirst C．Firstofall D．First35．A．past B．present C．future D．olddays36．A．seeing B．watching C．reading D．looking37．A．ever B．never C．only D．since38．A．a(chǎn)nother B．other C．others D．theother39．A．somethingnice B．somethingserious C．somethingdifficult D．somethingdifferent40．A．for B．a(chǎn)bout C．out D．withBEbelwasachildwhoisinterestedineverythingaroundhim.Onenight,he____41____hisgrandfather’sstoreroomwherehisgrandfatherkepthisexpensiveantiques（古董）.Hestoodonthechairandpickedupabox.Intheboxhisgrandfatherhadkeptmanywatchesboughtfromdifferentcountries.Whilegettingdownfromthechair.Ebel’sarmstruck（碰撞）____42____thechair.Theboxfellfromhishandsontothefloorsothatallthewatchesweredroppedallaround.Tohis____43____hefoundtheglassofhisgrandfather’sfavoritewatchbroken.Ebelgot____44____andpickedupthepiecesofglass.Ebelthought,“HowwillItellmygrandfatherthathiswatchhasbeenbroken?He____45____beangrywithme.Buthewon’tknowifIdon’ttellhim.”Ebelwassonervousthathisheartstarted____46____faster.Heputthebrokenwatchbackintotheboxandplacedtheboxbackontheshelf.Hecouldn’tfallasleepallnight.Thenextmorning,Ebeltook____47____totellhisgrandfathereverythingandtoldhisgrandfatherwhatmistakehehadmade.Hisgrandfatherlookedcalmandsaid____48____.Afterawhile,hesaidtoEbel,“AlthoughI’mangry,youdon’thavetoworry____49____youjustbroketheglass.Iwillhaveitrepaired.Finally,hisgrandfatheradded,“youdaretotellmethetruth,you’re_____50_____agoodchildwhodon’ttelllies.”41．A．lookedfor B．passedby C．walkedinto42．A．a(chǎn)gainst B．towards C．through43．A．satisfaction B．shame C．shock44．A．a(chǎn)mazed B．scared C．disappointed45．A．can’t B．may C．must46．A．beating B．moving C．turning47．A．a(chǎn)dvantages B．courage C．time48．A．something B．a(chǎn)nything C．nothing49．A．because B．a(chǎn)lthough C．unless50．A．mainly B．really C．totally第三部分閱讀理解(共兩大題，滿分45分)VII.補全對話(共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分)根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從下面選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，其中有兩個為多余選項。A:Hi,Linda.___51___B:IwasatMissWang’soffice.___52___A:There’sgoingtobeamusicfestivalnextSundayintheschoolhall.___53___B:Well,I’dratherplaythepiano.Whataboutyou,David?A:Actually,Idon’thavemuchmusicalability.I’dpreferjusttodosomevoluntarywork.___54___B:SocanIguessthatthepurposeofthefestivalistoraisemoney?A:Yes.___55___B:Well,ifit’sforagoodcause,everyoneshouldtakepart!A．Howaboutyou?B．Allthemoneywillgotocharity.C．Whereareyou?D．Whathappened?E．Icanselltickets.F．Howaboutplayingtheviolin?G．Wherehaveyoubeen?VIII.閱讀理解（共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分)閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個最佳選項。ATheTruthAboutLyingIsiteverbettertotellalieratherthanthetruth?Ifso,when?Mostofusaretaughttobelievethatlyingiswrong.Butitseemsthateverybodytellslies—notbiglies,butwhatwecall“whitelies”.Ifwebelievethatlyingiswrong.Whydowedoit?Mostofthetime,peoplehaveverygoodreasonsforlying.Forexample,theymightwanttoprotectafriendship,orsomeone’sfeelings.So,whendowelie?Arecentstudyfoundthattheaveragepersonliesaboutseventimesaday.Herearesomewaysandreasons.#1Lyingtohidesomething:Peopleoftenliebecausetheywanttohidesomethingfromsomeone.Forexample,asondoesn’ttellhisparentsthathe’sdatingbecausehedoesn’tthinktheywilllikeher.Instead,hesayshe’sgoingoutwiththeguys.#2Lyingtomakeanexcuse:Sometimespeopleliebecausetheydon’twanttodosomething.Forexample,someoneinvitesyoutoaparty.Youthinkitwillbeboring,soyousayyou’rebusy.#3Lyingtomakesomeonefeelgood:Oftenwestretchthetruthtomakesomeonefeelgood.Forexample,yourfriendcooksdinnerforyou.Butittastesterrible.Doyousayso?No,youprobablysay,“Mmm,thisisdelicious!”#4Lyingtoavoidsharingbadnews:Sometimeswedon’twanttotellsomeonebadnews.Forexample,youhavejusthadaverybaddayatwork.Butyoudon’tfeelliketalkingaboutit.Soifsomeoneasksyouaboutyourday,youjustsaythateverythingwasfine.56．Whichofthefollowingistrueaboutlying?________A．Allofusseemtobelievethatlyingiswrong. B．Bigliesareusuallycalled“whitelies”.C．Peopleoftenlietoexpresstheiremotions. D．Peoplesometimeslietocareaboutothers’feelings.57．Someoneyoudon’tlikeinvitesyoutoamovie,soyousay,“I’vealreadyseenit.”Inthissituation,youtellalieto________.A．hidesomething. B．makeanexcuse. C．makesomeonefeelgood. D．a(chǎn)voidsharingbadnews.58．Whatisthetopicofthepassage?________A．Familyeducation B．Traditionalculture C．Interpersonalcommunication D．HistoricalresearchBOnaFridaynight,apooryoungviolinistwasplayinghisviolinattheentranceofthesubwaystation.Themusicwassogreatthatpeoplesloweddowntolistenandputsomemoneyintohishat.Thenextday,theviolinistcametotheentranceagain.Heputdownhishatasusual.Besidethehatwasapieceofpaperwithsomewordsonit.Itsaid,“GeorgeSanghasputanimportantthingintomyhatbymistake.Welcometoclaim(認領(lǐng))it.”Soonthepeoplewereallinterestedinthewordsandwonderedwhatitcouldbe.Afterawhileamanrushedthroughthecrowd,tooktheviolinist’sshouldersandsaid,“Iknewyouwouldcertainlycome.”Theviolinistasked,“Didyoulosesomething?”“Lottery(彩票).”TheviolinisttookoutalotteryticketwithSang’snameonit.Sangtookitanddancedhappily.Sangwasanofficeworker.Heboughtthelotteryandwonaprizeof$500000.Butwhenhegave$50totheviolinistforhiswonderfulmusic,thelotteryticketwasthrownin,too.Theviolinistwasacollegestudent.Thatmorning,hewasgoingtoflytoViennaforhigheducation.However,whenhefoundtheticket,hecancelledtheflightandreturnedtotheentrance.Latersomeoneaskedtheviolinistwhyhedidn’ttakethelotterytickettopayforhiseducation.Hesaid,“AlthoughIdon’thavemuchmoney,Ilivehappily.IfIlosehonesty,Iwon’tbehappyforever.”59．Whendidtheviolinistcometotheentranceofthesubwayagainaccordingtothepassage?________A．OnSaturday. B．OnSunday. C．OnFriday. D．OnThursday.60．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inParagraph2referto?________A．Themusic. B．Thehat. C．Theimportantthing. D．Theviolin.61．WhydidtheviolinistputoffhisflighttoVienna?________A．Becausehewasill. B．Becausehewantedtomakemoremoneybyplayingtheviolin.C．Becausehelikedplayingtheviolinthere. D．Becausehewantedtofindthepersonwholostthelottery.62．Wecanlearnfromthepassagethattheviolinistwas________.A．poorbuthonest B．richandhonest C．poorandcareless D．richbutcarelessCThe24thWinterOlympicswereheldsuccessfullyinBeijingthisyear.Thereweremanygreatmomentsduringthecompetitions.Whatimpressedyoumost?“WelcometoChina!”ThissimplegreetingfromvolunteerSunZeyuwarmedtheheartofaUSsnowboarder(單板滑雪運動員)TessaMaudattheOlympicsopeningceremony(開幕式).“Thatguywhohadsaid‘WelcometoChina’reallyjustmakesmetearupeverytimebecausethey[volunteers]aresonice.Wefeelsowelcomed,“saidMaudinthevideoshesharedonTikTok.Sun,ajuniorstudentfromTsinghuaUniversity,isanexampleofhowGenerationZ(peoplebornbetween1995and2010)promotedculturalandpeople-to-peopleexchangesattheBeijingWinterGames.Activeandopen-minded,theybridgegapsintheirownways.Theirpleasantpersonalities,globalvisionandnew-agethinkingmadetheGamesevenmorefantastic.GenZathletessharedtheirChinesetravelsonsocialmedia.SomebecamebigfansofChinesefood.MaudsharedwhatsheateeverydayonTikTok-friedrice,KungPaochickenandPekingduck.Whattoeateachdaywasahardchoiceforher.“Everythingissogood,”shesaid.JeniseSpiteriisasnowboarderfromMalta.Shebecameknownasthe“redbeanbungirl”inChinaaftershetookabigbitewhilewaitingforherscore.“Goodbyetotheamazingworkerswhoservedourfoodeveryday,”shewroteonsocialmediawhenshelefttheOlympicVillage.Inthepicture，sheholdsabigredbeanbun.GenZvolunteersservedtheeventwithheartandsoul.AlexandraPozhidaeva,23,fromRussia,hadaheart-warmingmomentwithherChinesepeers.Whenthestadium(體育館)wasverycold,theylenthertheirgloves.Shesaiditwastouchingastheydidn’tknoweachother.Anothervolunteer,YangJinhe,18,startedtoworkonCoVID-relatedmattersinmid-December.HewillalsoworkattheParalympicGames.Backin2008,hewasimpressedbythesongYouandMe.Nowhesaidhereallyunderstandsthemeaningof“youandme”aswellastheOlympicspiritoftogetherness.“Eventhoughthepandemicisgoingon,wearestandinghereinBeijing2022,”hesaidontheshowYouthPower(《少年會客廳》).63．WhydidMaudcryoverhervideo?________A．Becauseshewantedmorecare. B．Becauseshewasstressedfromtraveling.C．Becauseshewastouchedbythevolunteers. D．Becauseshemissedherfamily.64．Whatmight“bridgegaps”meaninParagraph4?________A．tobecomemorefamous. B．tocreatenewgapsC．toimproveoneself D．tobringpeopleclosertoeachother65．WhatdoesMaudthinkaboutChinesefood?________A．Shedoesn’twanttoeatit. B．It’sjustlikethefoodathome.C．Itallseemsgoodtoher. D．Itisnotsoftenough.66．WhatdoweknowaboutYangJinhe?________A．Hewasavolunteeratthe2008OlympicGames.B．HesangYouandMein2008.C．HeunderstandstheOlympicspiritbetteraftervolunteering.D．HewilltakepartintheParalympicGamesasanathlete.DApresenterinradiowantedSex:maleAge:25-35Height:morethan1.75mYoushouldhavetheexperienceinradio.YoushouldspeakstandardChineseandEnglish.CalltheSUNHOUSE:77665388SwimmingcoachesneededCanyouswimverywell?Doyouliketohelpothers?DoyouhavetimeinJulyandAugust?Weneedsomeswimmingcoacheswhocanteachthechildrentoswiminthesummerholiday.Call:66773439E-mail:brsyswim@163.comAsummercampWanttomakemorefriendsandtakepartinallkindsofactivities,suchaspainting,mountainclimbingandsailing?AnddoyouwanttoimproveyourEnglishatthesametime?Comeandjoinus.Oursummercampwillsatisfyallyourinterests.Telephonenumber:54279686E-mail:ssumcamp@hotmail.comAcleanerwantedCanyoumakealargehousecleanandtidy?Weneedacleaneronceaweek.Ifyouhopetogetthejobpaidat.160yuanonce,callusthiseveningat18:00-20:00.Tel:63360022oryoucanvisitMrHuangatNo.5ChaoyangStreet.Mr.Zhang,34,canspeakChineseandEnglishwell.Hemaygetthejob________.asaswimmingcoach B．a(chǎn)sacleaner C．a(chǎn)tthesummercamp D．a(chǎn)sapresenter68．DavidisacollegestudentandhisEnglishisverypoor,hecan________.A．calltheSUNHOUSE B．sendane-mailtobrsyswim@163.comC．sendane-mailtossumcamp@ D．visitMr.HuangatNo.5ChaoyangStreet69．Thefouradsaboveareprobablyfrom________.A．a(chǎn)newspaper B．a(chǎn)novel C．a(chǎn)sciencemagazine D．a(chǎn)textbookEAnnwasbornonOctober3,1997inVictoriaCanada.HermotherisPhilippineandherfatherisaPolish.Althoughsheisyoung,shehasbecomeaninventor,aspeaker,andawriter.Anniscreative.Asearlyas11,Annenteredtheworldofsciencefairs.Shetookpartin10sciencefairsandallofherprojectswereaboutgreenenergy.Annisfriendlyandhelpful.Whenshewas14yearsold,shefoundoutthatherfriendMariainthePhilippinesfailedatschoolbecauseshedidn’thaveanylighttostudywithatnight.Herfamilycouldn’taffordelectricity.InordertohelpMaria,Anncameupwithanidea.Afterayearofresearch,Anninventedthe“HollowFlashlight”,aflashlightthatusestheheatofhumanhands.Annisstrongandbrave.Afterfinishinghighschoolin2015,Annwenttouniversity.ButinJanuary2017,shewasseriouslyill.Thewholerightsideofherbodycouldn’twalknormally,butshewasn’tfrightenedbyit.Shespentovertwoweeksinthehospitalandcontinuedtorecover(恢復(fù))formonthsathome.Finally,shewasinfullhealth.Annalwaysworkshardandkeepstrying.Herdreamsaretousetechnologytomaketheworldabetterplaceandtokeeptheenvironmentclean.70．What’sAnngoodataccordingtothepassage?________①Writing

②Exercising

③Speakinginpublic

④InventingthingsA．①②③ B．①③④ C．②③④ D．①②④71．Anninventedthe“HollowFlashlight”whenshewas________yearsold.A．13 B．14 C．15 D．1672．WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph4?________A．Annwasbusywithinvention. B．HowAnnspentthedaysinhospital.C．Annalwayslikesshowingherself. D．Annfoughtagainsttheillnessbravely.閱讀下面短文，并用英語回答問題(請注意每小題的詞數(shù)要求)。FIn1951RachelCarsonpublishedherfirstbookTheSeaAroundUs,whichbecameabestseller.Itmadeherrichenoughtoleaveherjobasabiologistanddevoteherlifetowriting.Her1962bookSilentSpringcompletelychangedthewayAmericathoughtaboutnature.Itdescribestheharmfulchangesintheenvironmentofusingharmfulchemicalsonfarmland.Itpaintedableak(荒涼的)futureforthewholenaturalworld.Itledtoanationwideban(禁止)ontheuseofadeadlychemicalcalledDDT,andotherharmfulpesticides(農(nóng)藥)thatfarmersusedfortheircrops.ManypeoplesaythebookledtothecreationofAmerica’sEnvironmentalProtectionAgency.Andshebecameawell-knownwriter.Sinceherdeath,Carson’snamehascontinuedtobeconnectedwithprotectingtheenvironment.ThereisnowayearlyRachelCarsonBookPrize.NorwayawardstheRachelCarsonBookPrizetowomenwhohavemadegreatcontributionstothefieldofenvironmentalprotection.

In1980,after16yearsofherdeath,shewasawardedthePresidentialMedalofFreedom,thehighestcivilianhonorinAmerica.73．WhatwasRachelCarsonatthebeginningofhercareer?(不超過10個單詞)____________________________________________________________________________________________74．WhyisSilentSpringimporta