云南省中考英語復(fù)習(xí)-第一部分-教材知識(shí)研究-七上-Units-5-9講義

第一部分教材知識(shí)研究七年級(jí)（上）Units5—9

Let’s（Letus）句型練講重難點(diǎn)考點(diǎn)一1.Let’s______tothecinematonight.Therearealotofgoodmoviesrecently.（go）2.Let’s__________athome.Theweatherissofine.（不要待在）4.Goodmorning,boysandgirls.Let’sourclass.

A.begin

B.tobegin

C.beginning

D.Begannotstaygo【考點(diǎn)搶測(cè)】3.—Thegoodsinthecentralmallisonsalenow.Let’sgoshoppingthisafternoon!

—______.

A.Enjoyyourselves

B.Idon’tknow

C.Soundsgood

D.Goodluck4.Goodmorning,boysandgirls.Let’s______ourclass.

A.begin

B.tobegin

C.beginning

D.beganAC【滿分點(diǎn)撥】

◆常用結(jié)構(gòu)為：Letsb.do

sth.意為“讓某人做某事”，通常表示提建議，sb.為人稱代詞時(shí)用賓格形式。其否定形式為Letsb.notdosth.“讓某人不要做某事”。如：Let’snotplaycomputergames！讓我們不要玩電腦游戲了！◆接受建議回答語：Goodidea./Sure./OK./Allright./I’dloveto.等；不接受建議回答語：No,let’s...；No，Idon’tthinkso.I’dlike/loveto,but...如：—Let’sgoskatingonSunday!我們周日去滑冰吧！—Goodidea.好主意。sound的用法考點(diǎn)二5.Althoughtheappleissmall,it________good.(嘗起來)6.Thefreshflowers________nice.(聞起來)7.TFBOYS’songs________sweetandmanyofuslikelisteningtothem.A.soundB.feelC.tasteD.look8.Lucy’sideasounds________.Allofuslikeit.A.wellB.goodC.badD.badlysmellAtastes

【考點(diǎn)搶測(cè)】B9.Therunningwatermakesthestones________verysmooth.A.soundB.tasteC.smellD.feel10.Myfriend’smother________youngerthansheis.A.looksB.soundsC.feelsD.smellsAD【滿分點(diǎn)撥】

sound作為感官動(dòng)詞，意為“聽起來……”，主語通常是物，后接形容詞作表語，說明主語所處的狀態(tài)，常見的形容詞有g(shù)ood,nice,sweet,great,beautiful。如：Thispieceofmusicsoundsbeautiful.這首歌聽起來很悅耳。

拓展拓展拓展拓展拓展其它常考感官動(dòng)詞，如下表：

單詞相同點(diǎn)不同點(diǎn)所跟詞羅列l(wèi)ook其后都接形容詞作表語意為“看起來……”，指相貌;外觀。beautiful,ugly,young,oldtaste意為“嘗起來……”，指味道；口味。delicious,salty,sweet,soursmell意為“聞起來……”，指氣味。sweet,nice,freshfeel意為“感覺，摸起來……”，指感受和觸感。soft,smooth,comfortable辨析-ing形容詞與-ed形容詞

(2015省卷70題）考點(diǎn)三11.Mymotheris___________withmebecauseIstayeduplateplayingcomputergameslastnight.(annoy)12.Ifeelvery________afterworkingforalongtime.(tire)13.It’sthemost_________storyI’veeverheard.(amaze)annoyed【考點(diǎn)搶測(cè)】tiredamazing14.Theywere______whentheyheardthenewsthatthefirstladywouldvisittheirschoolonthemorningofTuesday.A.excited;excitingB.exciting;excitedC.excited;excitedD.exciting；exciting15.Weshouldcomeclosetothenature,whichcanmakeusfeel______.A.relaxB.relaxingC.relaxedD.torelaxAC16.—Whatdoyouthinkofthenewmovie?—Itwasso______thatIlefthalfway.A.boredB.boringC.interestedD.interesting17.—Iam______tomorrow’smathexam.—Takeiteasy.I’msureyouwillmakeit.A.satisfiedwithB.worriedaboutC.interestedinD.excitedaboutBB【滿分點(diǎn)撥】v.-ing

和v.-ed是由現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞轉(zhuǎn)化而來的形容詞，具有形容詞的性質(zhì)，用來修飾名詞。

◆v.-ing形容詞一般用來形容“事物本身具有的性質(zhì)”，表示“令人……”。多用于修飾物。如：Ifindthestoryveryboring.我發(fā)現(xiàn)這個(gè)故事太無聊了。

◆v.-ed形容詞(2015省卷70題)用來形容“人的感受”，表示“感到……”。如：I’mquiteboredwithwhathesaid.我對(duì)他說的話厭煩極了。中考常見此類形容詞有-ing(令人……的,常用于形容物)-ed（感到……的,常用于形容人）相關(guān)短語（對(duì)……感到）interestinginterestedbeinterestedinexcitingexcitedbeexcitedaboutSurprisingsurprisedbesurprisedatamazingamazedbeamazedatpleasingpleasedbepleasedwithworryingworriedbeworriedaboutboringboredbeboredwithrelaxingrelaxedberelaxedaboutwatch,look,see與read(2014曲靖42題)考點(diǎn)四18.Pleaseraiseyourheadand_____________theblackboard,andlistentomecarefully.

（看）19.Mr.Smithenjoys_____________________everymorningwithaglassofhotmilk.（讀報(bào)紙）20.Let’s_______________________tomorrow!IheardthatthereisanewfilmcalledDangal.（看電影）【考點(diǎn)搶測(cè)】lookatreadingnewspaperseeafilm/watchamovie21.WheneverMary_________aninterestingstory,shecan’tkeepittoherselfandwantstoshareitwithherfriends.A.sees

B.looks

C.reads

D.watchesC【滿分點(diǎn)撥】單詞用法watch強(qiáng)調(diào)“（聚精會(huì)神地）看；注視”。常見短語：watchTV,watchagame。look強(qiáng)調(diào)“看”的動(dòng)作；后接賓語時(shí)加介詞at；常見短語：lookattheblackboard。see強(qiáng)調(diào)“看”的結(jié)果（看見）；常見短語：seeafilm,seeadoctor。read強(qiáng)調(diào)“讀”，常見短語：readabook,readamagazine,readanovel。（2014曲靖42題）Howmuch的用法考點(diǎn)五22.—______isthejacket?—Sixty-fiveyuan.A.Howfar B.HowoldC.Howmany D.Howmuch23.—______thepriceoftheAppleWatch?—800dollars.A.Whatis B.WhatareC.Howmuchis D.Howmanyare【考點(diǎn)搶測(cè)】DA24.—______treesdidyouplantintheyardlastSunday?—Five.A.Howmany B.HowmuchC.Howoften D.Howsoon25.—Howmuch______wouldyoulike?—Onekilo.A.sheep B.beef C.cakes D.pear26.—______soupdidyoudrinktonight?—Twobowls.A.Howsoon B.Howmuch C.Howmany D.HowfarABB【滿分點(diǎn)撥】

◆Howmuch詢問“多少錢”時(shí)，可單獨(dú)使用，也可構(gòu)成詞組Howmuchmoney,但英語中常省略money。如：—Howmuchisyourcomputer,Alice?愛麗斯，你的電腦多少錢？—It's4,500yuan.4500元。

◆Howmuch詢問事物的數(shù)量，后接不可數(shù)名詞；Howmany后接可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)。如：Howmuchmilkisthereintheglass?玻璃杯里有多少牛奶？Howmanystudentsarethereinyourclass?你們班里有多少學(xué)生？詢問價(jià)格的句型拓展27.Itwilltakemetoomuchtime___________thisbook.（read）28.Whatabeautifulsweater!Howmuchdidyou__________it?

（付款）29.—Whatabeautifulpinkdressyou’rewearing!Itmustbeexpensive.

—No,itonly______mefiftyyuan.

A.cost

B.paid

C.took

D.

spent30.Ittakeshimaboutthreehours______tothecitycentrebybus.

A.togo

B.going

C.goes

D.go【考點(diǎn)搶測(cè)】toreadAApayfor【滿分點(diǎn)撥】單詞搭配的主語固定結(jié)構(gòu)takeitIttakes/tooksb.sometimetodosth.spend人①sb.spends/spentsomemoneyonsth.②sb.