初中英語課件七年級（下） Units 1-3

七年級（下）Units1-3■考點一teach的用法教材原句（Unit1P5）：Theschoolneedshelpto

teach

music.學校需要幫助來教音樂。詞匯點睛七年級（下）Units1-31.Mymothertaughtme_______(be)politefromanearlyage.2.InterestedinChineseculture,Emmateaches_______(her)makingmooncakes.3.Whentheearthquakestarted,Mr.Kingwasteaching_______(we)howtoDIYarainbow.tobeherselfus七年級（下）Units1-3■考點二either的用法詞性含義及用法代詞意為“兩者之中任何一個”。副詞用在否定句句末，用逗號隔開，意為“也（不）”。連詞通常用于“either...or...”結(jié)構(gòu)中，意為“要么……要么……；或者……或者……”。此結(jié)構(gòu)中，謂語動詞的數(shù)一般與最近的主語保持一致。教材原句（Unit2P11）：Intheevening,I

either

watchTVorplaycomputergames.晚上，我要么看電視，要么玩電腦游戲。七年級（下）Units1-3如

：Whenthechildrenarehappy,theyeithersingordance.孩子們高興時不是唱就是跳。七年級（下）Units1-31.A:ShallwegotoWuyiMountainorQingyuanMountainthisweekend?B:_______________,aslongaswecangetclosetothenature.2.Lifeislikeahorse,and_______yourideit_______vitridesyou.(盲填)3.Youcaneithertakeriskstokeeponwaitingorgiveupnow.(英譯漢)____________________________________________________________________________________________EitherisOKeitheror你要么冒險繼續(xù)等待，要么現(xiàn)在就放棄。七年級（下）Units1-3■考點三afraid的用法短語/固定句式含義beafraidtodosth.害怕做某事；因害怕而不敢做某事beafraidof

(doing)

sth.害怕（做）某事；擔心（做）某事beafraid+that從句擔心……；害怕……I’mafraidso/not.恐怕是這樣。/恐怕不行。教材原句（Unit3P17）：Butheisnot

afraid

becausehelovesschool.但是他并不害怕，因為他喜歡上學。七年級（下）Units1-3如：Goodlearnersarenotafraidofmakingmistakes.好的學習者不害

怕犯錯。七年級（下）Units1-31.InJourneytotheWest,thecleverandbraveMonkeyKingisneverafraid_______(fight)badpeople.2.Neverbeafraidof_______(try)somethingnew,that’sagoodchanceforself-improvement.3.A:Mom,theicecreamtastessogood.MayIhavesomemore?B:______________,Susie.You’veeatenawholebox.4.I’mafraidJohnistooyoungtousehismobilephoneproperly.(英譯漢)_________________________________________________tofighttryingI’mafraidnot恐怕約翰太小了，還不能正確使用他的手機。七年級（下）Units1-3■考點四leave的用法［2022年涉及（完形）］教材原句（Unit3P17）：Manyofthestudentsand

villagersnever

leave

thevillage.很多學生和村民從來沒有離開過村莊。七年級（下）Units1-3七年級（下）Units1-31.Theyoungwomanandherchildrenleft_______theUSAyesterdayevening.(盲填).2.Leave_______message,soyourparentswon’tworryaboutyou.(盲填)3.IcheckmybagcarefullytomakesureIdon’tleaveanythingimportant_______.(盲填)4.Don’tleavethesechildrena_______becausetheycan’tlookafterthemselves.5.It’scarelessoftheboytoleavethetaprunning.(英譯漢)___________________________________6.Lindaisafraidofthedark.Sheevenleavesthelightonwhilesleeping.(英譯漢)___________________________________forabehindalone這個粗心的男孩沒關(guān)水龍頭。琳達怕黑。

她睡覺的時候甚至不關(guān)燈。七年級（下）Units1-3■考點五show的用法教材原句（Unit1P3）：Wewantstudentsforthe

school

show

.我們想讓學生們參加學校的演出。七年級（下）Units1-3七年級（下）Units1-31.Janebegantoshowinterestin_______(paint)whenshewasveryyoung.2.Atrulystrongmannevershows_______infrontofweakpeople.(盲填)3.Mysistershowedaplasticmodel_______mewhenshewasathome.(盲填)4.Peterwasinvitedtotheparty,buthedidn’tshow_______.(盲填)5.Sheshowedgreatcourageinthefaceofdanger.(英譯漢)__________________________________paintingofftoup面對危險她表現(xiàn)出了巨大的勇氣。七年級（下）Units1-3■考點六stop的用法教材原句（Unit

3

P16）：bus

stop

公共汽車站七年級（下）Units1-3七年級（下）Units1-31.Hisbagfelloffthebikeandhe_______(stop)ittopickup.2.John,stop_______(give)morefoodtomygoldfish.Ihavefedthemtwice.3.Ifyoudon’tstop_______(drink)somewater,you’llfeeleventhirstier.4.Theearthquakeisanaturalphenomenon,sohumanbeingscan’tstopitfrom__________(happen).stoppedgivingtodrinkhappening七年級（下）Units1-3■考點一speak,tell,talk與say單詞含義及用法固定搭配speak作及物動詞，意為“講”，后接表示語言的詞；作不及物動詞，意為“發(fā)言，講話，說話”。speakChinese說漢語speakto對……講；和……說話speakhighlyof高度贊揚教材原句（Unit1P2）：Helikesto

speak

English.他喜歡說英語。巧辨異同七年級（下）Units1-3續(xù)表tell作及物動詞，意為“告訴，

講述”，強調(diào)講給別人聽，后可接雙賓語。tellastory/lie講故事/說謊tellthetruth說實話tellsb.(about)sth.告訴某

人（關(guān)

于）某

事tellsb.(not)todosth.告

訴

某

人（不

要）做某事tell+賓語從句ttalk作不及物動詞，意為“交談，

談話”，強調(diào)與某人交談；作名詞，

意為“談話；報告；演講”。talkto/withsb.與某人交談talkaboutsth.談論/討論某事haveatalkwithsb.與……討論七年級（下）Units1-3續(xù)表say作及物動詞，

意為“說”，

強調(diào)說話的內(nèi)容，后接賓語或賓語從句。saythanks/sorry/good_x0002_byetosb.向某人表示感謝/道歉/告別say+名詞/代詞/賓語從句

說……saysth.tosb.對某人說某事sayback回復七年級（下）Units1-31.InthefilmChang’an,LiBai__________thatlifeislikethemorningglow.2.Wehavetolearnwhento_______andwhentokeepsilent.3.Parentsshould_______kidstocallforhelpnomatterwhentheyareintrouble.4.Theyare_______aboutthefoodfestivalhappily.5.Besureto_______yourmotherthetruth,nomatterwhathappens.6.Heoftenfeelsshywhenpeople_______highlyofhiminpublic.7.Look!Thesign_______“,Schoolahead.Drivecarefully!”tellsaytalkspeaksaid/saysspeaktelltalkingtellspeaksays七年級（下）Units1-38.用speak,tell,talk與say的適當形式填空。JohnsonismynewfriendfromEngland.Yesterday,he_______mesomethingabouthislifeandworkinChina.HecametoChinathreeyearsago.HehadlearnedsomeChinesebeforehecametoChina.Buthecouldn’t_______Chineseverywell.Whenhe_______somethinginChinese,hecouldn’texpresshimselfclearly.HefeltupsetandhewasafraidofspeakingChinese.Luckily,hisChinesefriendstriedtohelphim.They_______withhiminsimpleChineseatfirst.Daybyday,hemademuchprogress.toldspeaksaidtalked七年級（下）Units1-3■考點二begood短語小結(jié)短語含義及用法begoodat“擅長于……”，相當于dowellin，at后接名詞、代詞或動名詞。begoodwith“與……相處融洽；善于應付……；對……有辦法”，后接人，作賓語。begoodfor“對……有好處”，其反義短語為be

badfor，意為“對……有害”。begoodto“對……好”，其同義短語為bekind/

friendlyto，后跟名詞或代詞。教材原句（Unit1P2）：You’reverygoodattellingstories.你很擅長講故事。七年級（下）Units1-3如

：Lindalikesmathandshecanbegoodwithnumbers.琳達喜歡數(shù)學，她對數(shù)字很在行。七年級（下）Units1-31.Theboythinkshisnewschoolisgreatbecauseheisgood_______hisnewstudents.(盲填)2.Ithinkteenagersshouldsleepatleast8hoursaday.Enoughsleepisgood_______theirhealth.(盲填)3.Themusicianisgood_______playingtraditionalmusicalinstruments,especiallypipaandguzheng.(盲填)4.Maryisgood__________herneighbors.Andsheoftenhelpsthemwhentheyareintrouble.(盲填)withforatto/with七年級（下）Units1-3■考點三頻度副詞的用法教材原句（Unit2P11）：Afterschool,I

sometimes

playbasketballforhalfan

hour.放學后，我有時打半小時的籃球。頻度副詞表示頻率，在句中的位置一般在實義動詞之前，be動詞、

助動詞或情態(tài)動詞之后。

常見的頻度副詞的頻率大小依次為：頻度副詞含義頻率always總是100%usually通常80%often經(jīng)常60%七年級（下）Units1-3續(xù)表sometimes有時

40%seldom很少20%hardly幾乎不5%never從不0%【拓展】hardly并非hard的副詞形式，hardly是副詞，意為“幾乎不”。hard作形容詞，意為“困難的；硬的；辛苦的”；作副詞，意為“努力地；猛烈地”。七年級（下）Units1-31.Shealwaysgetstoschoolontime.Shehas_______beenlateforschool.2.Thesepeoplearereallynice.They_______showrespectforourfeelings.3.Tenyearsofhardworkmadeherbecomeanoldwoman,sohe_______recognizedher.4.Markdoesn’tknowwhathisneighborislikebecausehe___________________talkstoher.5.Nowadays,peopleseldompaycash.They_______usetheirphones.It’smoreconvenient.always,usually,sometimes,seldom,hardly,neverneveralwayshardlyseldom/never/hardlyusually七年級（下）Units1-36.Ilikerice,but__________Ithinknoodlesaredelicious,too.sometimes七年級（下）Units1-3■考點乘坐某種交通工具教材原句（Unit3P13）：—HowdoesMarygetto

school?瑪麗怎么去上學？—She

takesthesubway.

她乘地鐵