2025年滬科版高一英語上冊(cè)階段測(cè)試試卷

…………○…………內(nèi)…………○…………裝…………○…………內(nèi)…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………※※請(qǐng)※※不※※要※※在※※裝※※訂※※線※※內(nèi)※※答※※題※※…………○…………外…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………第=page22頁(yè)，總=sectionpages22頁(yè)第=page11頁(yè)，總=sectionpages11頁(yè)2025年滬科版高一英語上冊(cè)階段測(cè)試試卷234考試試卷考試范圍：全部知識(shí)點(diǎn)；考試時(shí)間：120分鐘學(xué)校：______姓名：______班級(jí)：______考號(hào)：______總分欄題號(hào)一二三四五六總分得分評(píng)卷人得分一、選擇題(共5題，共10分)1、Thefatheraswellashisthreesons__________skatingonthefrozenrivereverySundayafternooninwinter．（）A.isgoingB.goC.goesD.aregoing2、ThePresident"sadvisorswereengagedina________forpower．（）A.fightB.warC.struggleD.battle3、Wewantedtogethomebeforedark,butitdidn’tquite____asplanned.A.makeoutB.turnoutC.carryoutD.bringout4、Seeingthehappy______ofstudentsplayingbasketballthere,Ican?thelpthinkingofmyschoolyears.A.viewB.signC.senseD.scene5、"______yougososoon？""No，I______goyet．"（）A.Must；mustn"tB.Shall；won"tC.Can；maynotD.Must；needn"t評(píng)卷人得分二、填空題(共9題，共18分)6、—Hewasnearlydrownedinapool.—Oh,whenwas______exactly?—Itwasin1983_______hewasswimmingwithhisfriends.A．this;thatB．that;whenC．that;thatD．it;where7、Itisafactthat_________differencesbetweencountriesmaycausemisunderstandingsincommunication.A．historicalB．culturalC．personalD．financial8、Itwasinthelab__________wasinthechargeofProfessorSmith__________theycarriedouttheexperiment.A.where；thatB.which；whereC.that；whereD.which；that9、Thejobmarkethaschangedandourtofindingworkmustchangeaswell.A.wayB.methodC.meansD.approach10、SunYang’sparenttoldusthat______goldmedalhissonhadwonwasconsidered_____greathonortothewholefamily.A.the;/B.the;aC.a;aD.a;the11、Itwasonlyaftershehadreadthepapers_______Maryrealizedthehomeworkbeforeherwasextremelydifficulttocomplete.A.whenB.thatC.whichD.what12、_________,thepayisn’tattractiveenough,thoughthejobitselfisquiteinteresting.A.GenerallyspeakingB.OnthecontraryC.InparticularD.Tobehonest13、Wewanttoshockpeopleinto____thatmanysmokersdiealltoosoonfromillnessanddiseases_____smoking.A.beingrealized;relatingtoB.realizing;relatedtoC.realizing;relatingandD.beingrealized;relatedand14、Nowadays______Internetisbecomingincreasinglypopularand______newhighspeedbroadbandnetworkwasrecentlystarted.A.a;theB.the;aC.a;aD.the;the評(píng)卷人得分三、信息匹配(共6題，共12分)15、PublicSpeakingTraining

?Getacoach

（46）______，sogethelp．Sincethereareaboutabillioncompaniesoutthereallreadytoofferyoupublicspeakingtrainingandcourses，herearesomethingstolookforwhendecidingthetrainingthat'srightforyou．

?Focusonpositives

Anytrainingyoudotobecomemoreeffectiveatpublicspeakingshouldalwaysfocusonthepositiveaspectsofwhatyoualreadydowell．Nothingcanhurtconfidencemorethanbeingtoldthatyouaren'tdoingwell．（47）______，sogoodpublicspeakingtrainingshoulddevelopthoseinsteadoftellingyouwhatyoushouldn'tdo．

?（48）______

Ifyoufindapublicspeakingcoursethatlooksasthoughit'sgoingtogiveyoulotsofdosanddon'ts，walkaway!Yourbrainissofullofwhatyou'regoingtobetalkingabout．

（49）______．Asfaraswe'reconcerned，therearebasicallynohardandfastrulesaboutpublicspeaking．Youraudiencecanbeyourfriends．

?Youareaspecialpersonnotaclone

Mostimportantly，goodpublicspeakingtrainingshouldtreatyouasaspecialone，withyourownpersonalhabits．（50）______．Yourtrainingcourseshouldhelpyoubringoutyourpersonality，nottrytoturnyouintosomeoneyou'renot．

A．Youaren'tlikeanybodyelse

B．Youalreadydolotsofthingswell

C．Turnyourbackontoomanyrules

D．Checktherulesaboutdosanddon'ts

E．Whateverthepresentation，publicspeakingistough

F．Theonethingyoudon'twantisforthemtofallasleep

G．Sotryingtoforceawholesetofrulesintoitwilljustmakethingsworse．16、Sheisoptimistic______herchancesofwinningagoldmedal．17、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Lotsofpeoplefindithardtogetupinthemorningandputtheblameonthealarmclock.Infact,thekeytoeasymorningwake-upliesinrestingyourbodyclock____.Hereishowtomakeone.●____.Inordertomakeachange,youneedtodecidewhyit?simportant.Doyouwanttogetupintimetohavebreakfastwithyourfamily,getinsomeexercise,orjustbebetterpreparedforyourday?Onceyouareclearaboutyourreason,tellyourfamilyorroommatesaboutthechangeyouwanttomake.lRethinkmornings.Nowthatyouknowwhyyouwanttowakeup,considerre-arrangingyourmorningactivities.Ifyouwanttimetohavebreakfastwithyourfamily,savesometimethenightbeforebysettingoutclothes,shoes,andbags.____That’saquarter-hourmoreyoucouldbesleepingifyouboughtacoffeemakerwithatimer.lKeepyoursleep/wakescheduleonweekends.Ifyou’retiredoutbyFridaynight,sleepinginonSaturdaycouldsoundwonderful.Butcompensatingontheweekendsactuallyfeedsintoyoursleepinessthefollowingweek,arecentstudyfound.____lKeeparecordandevaluateitweekly.Keeptrackofyoureffortsandwritedownhowyoufeel.Afteryou’vetriedanewmethodforaweek,takealookatyourrecord.____Ifnot,takeanotherlookatothermethodsyoucouldtry.(1)__________。A.Getasleepspecialist.B.Findtherightmotivation.C.Abetterplanforsleepcanhelp.D.Andconsidersettingasecondalarm.E.Ifthestepsyoutakeareworking,keepitup.F.Sticktoyoursetbedtimeandwake-uptime,nomattertheday.G.Reconsiderthe15minutesyouspendinlineatthecafétogetcoffee.

(2)__________

。A.Getasleepspecialist.B.Findtherightmotivation.C.Abetterplanforsleepcanhelp.D.Andconsidersettingasecondalarm.E.Ifthestepsyoutakeareworking,keepitup.F.Sticktoyoursetbedtimeandwake-uptime,nomattertheday.G.Reconsiderthe15minutesyouspendinlineatthecafétogetcoffee.

(3)__________

。A.Getasleepspecialist.B.Findtherightmotivation.C.Abetterplanforsleepcanhelp.D.Andconsidersettingasecondalarm.E.Ifthestepsyoutakeareworking,keepitup.F.Sticktoyoursetbedtimeandwake-uptime,nomattertheday.G.Reconsiderthe15minutesyouspendinlineatthecafétogetcoffee.

(4)__________

。A.Getasleepspecialist.B.Findtherightmotivation.C.Abetterplanforsleepcanhelp.D.Andconsidersettingasecondalarm.E.Ifthestepsyoutakeareworking,keepitup.F.Sticktoyoursetbedtimeandwake-uptime,nomattertheday.G.Reconsiderthe15minutesyouspendinlineatthecafétogetcoffee.

(5)__________。A.Getasleepspecialist.B.Findtherightmotivation.C.Abetterplanforsleepcanhelp.D.Andconsidersettingasecondalarm.E.Ifthestepsyoutakeareworking,keepitup.F.Sticktoyoursetbedtimeandwake-uptime,nomattertheday.G.Reconsiderthe15minutesyouspendinlineatthecafétogetcoffee.18、Maybeyouareanordinarystudent.Youprobablythinkyouwillneverbeatopstudent.Thisisnotnecessarilyso,however,____Here’show:Planyourtimecarefully.Whenplanningyourwork,youshouldmakealistofthingsthatyouhavetodo.____Firstplanyourtimeforeating,sleeping,dressing,etc.Thendecideagood,regulartimeforstudying.Don’tforgettosetasideenoughtimeforentertainment.Aweeklyschedulemaynotsolveallyourproblems,butitwillforceyoutorealizewhatishappeningtoyourtime.Findagoodplacetostudy.Lookaroundthehouseforagoodstudyarea.Keepthisspace,whichmaybeadeskorsimplyacornerofyourroom,freeofeverythingbutstudymaterials.Nogames,radios,ortelevision.____Studyregularly.Whenyougethomefromschool,gooveryournotes,reviewtheimportantpointsthatyourteacherisgoingtodiscussthenextday,andreadthatmaterial.____Ifyoudothesethingsregularly,thematerialwillbecomemoremeaningful,andyou’llrememberitlonger.Developagoodattitudetowardstests.____Ithelpsyourememberyournewknowledge.Theworldwon’tendifyoudon’tpassatest,sodon’tbeoverworried.Thereareothermethodsthatmighthelpyouwithyourstudy.Youwillprobablydiscoversomeofthemafteryouhavetriedthese.。(1)A.Thiswillhelpyouunderstandthenextclass.B.Whenyousitdowntostudy,concentrateonthesubject.C.Anyonecanbecomeabetterstudentifheorshewantsto.D.Noonecanbecomeatopstudentunlessheorsheworkshard.E.Aftermakingthislist,youshouldmakeascheduleofyourtime.F.Thepurposeofatestistoshowwhatyouhavelearnedaboutasubject.G.Makefulluseofclasstimetotakenotesofwhattheteachersaysinclass.。(2)A.Thiswillhelpyouunderstandthenextclass.B.Whenyousitdowntostudy,concentrateonthesubject.C.Anyonecanbecomeabetterstudentifheorshewantsto.D.Noonecanbecomeatopstudentunlessheorsheworkshard.E.Aftermakingthislist,youshouldmakeascheduleofyourtime.F.Thepurposeofatestistoshowwhatyouhavelearnedaboutasubject.G.Makefulluseofclasstimetotakenotesofwhattheteachersaysinclass.。(3)A.Thiswillhelpyouunderstandthenextclass.B.Whenyousitdowntostudy,concentrateonthesubject.C.Anyonecanbecomeabetterstudentifheorshewantsto.D.Noonecanbecomeatopstudentunlessheorsheworkshard.E.Aftermakingthislist,youshouldmakeascheduleofyourtime.F.Thepurposeofatestistoshowwhatyouhavelearnedaboutasubject.G.Makefulluseofclasstimetotakenotesofwhattheteachersaysinclass.。(4)A.Thiswillhelpyouunderstandthenextclass.B.Whenyousitdowntostudy,concentrateonthesubject.C.Anyonecanbecomeabetterstudentifheorshewantsto.D.Noonecanbecomeatopstudentunlessheorsheworkshard.E.Aftermakingthislist,youshouldmakeascheduleofyourtime.F.Thepurposeofatestistoshowwhatyouhavelearnedaboutasubject.G.Makefulluseofclasstimetotakenotesofwhattheteachersaysinclass.。(5)A.Thiswillhelpyouunderstandthenextclass.B.Whenyousitdowntostudy,concentrateonthesubject.C.Anyonecanbecomeabetterstudentifheorshewantsto.D.Noonecanbecomeatopstudentunlessheorsheworkshard.E.Aftermakingthislist,youshouldmakeascheduleofyourtime.F.Thepurposeofatestistoshowwhatyouhavelearnedaboutasubject.G.Makefulluseofclasstimetotakenotesofwhattheteachersaysinclass.19、It'snouse______（quarrel）overthematter．20、Nowadaysparentsandtheirchildrenarespendinglessandlesstimecommunicatingwitheachother.________________.ItisreportedthatAmericanparentstodayspendabout40percentlesstimewiththeirchildrenthanparentsdidagenerationago.Tokeepyourfamilytimecreativeandenjoyable,belowisalistofhelpfulfamilytimetips.1Eattogether&listentoeachotherMostchildrentodaydon’tknowthemeaningofafamilydinnertime.Yetthecommunicationandunitybuiltduringthistimeisnecessarytoahealthyfamilylife.Sharingamealtogetherallowsparentsandtheirchildrentheopportunitytotalkabouteachother’slives.________________.2ReadoftenIt’simportantforparentstoreadtotheirchildren.Thelatestresearchshowsthatreadingtoyourchildrendevelopsaninterestinknowledgeandcontributestolanguagedevelopment.Italsoincreasestheirconcentrationonthingsandhelpsthembecomemorecurious.________________.Afterreading,askquestionsaboutwhatthebooksareabout.3StartahobbyorprojectChooseafunactivitythatyourchildrenareinterestedin.Activitieslikecooking,fishingorbikingcanbetheirgreathobbies.________________.Onceachildlearnsanewskill,lethimorhertaketheleadunderyourdirection.4Planafamilyouting________________.Jumpintothefamilycarandgoforadrive.Prepareapicniclunchandvisitalocalpark.Taketimetoplayorrideabike.Aslowandrelaxingwalkinthewoodswillhelpparentscommunicatewiththeirchildrenbetter.Also,avisittothezooormuseumwillinspireenthusiasminachildandleadtolongdiscussions.

(1)________

。A.Itisveryimportantforchildrentoexercise.B.Sometimesgettingoutofthehouseisimportant.C.Theycanopenthedoortoexcitingfamilytime.D.Lookforbooksthatyourchildrenwouldenjoyreading.E.Newtechnologyhasmadevideogamesmorepopularwithchildren.F.Thisisalsoatimeforparentstolistenandgiveadvicetotheirchildren.G.Asaresult,manychildrenaregettinglesslovethantheirparentsoncegot.(2)________

。A.Itisveryimportantforchildrentoexercise.B.Sometimesgettingoutofthehouseisimportant.C.Theycanopenthedoortoexcitingfamilytime.D.Lookforbooksthatyourchildrenwouldenjoyreading.E.Newtechnologyhasmadevideogamesmorepopularwithchildren.F.Thisisalsoatimeforparentstolistenandgiveadvicetotheirchildren.G.Asaresult,manychildrenaregettinglesslovethantheirparentsoncegot.(3)________

。A.Itisveryimportantforchildrentoexercise.B.Sometimesgettingoutofthehouseisimportant.C.Theycanopenthedoortoexcitingfamilytime.D.Lookforbooksthatyourchildrenwouldenjoyreading.E.Newtechnologyhasmadevideogamesmorepopularwithchildren.F.Thisisalsoatimeforparentstolistenandgiveadvicetotheirchildren.G.Asaresult,manychildrenaregettinglesslovethantheirparentsoncegot.(4)________

。A.Itisveryimportantforchildrentoexercise.B.Sometimesgettingoutofthehouseisimportant.C.Theycanopenthedoortoexcitingfamilytime.D.Lookforbooksthatyourchildrenwouldenjoyreading.E.Newtechnologyhasmadevideogamesmorepopularwithchildren.F.Thisisalsoatimeforparentstolistenandgiveadvicetotheirchildren.G.Asaresult,manychildrenaregettinglesslovethantheirparentsoncegot.(5)________

。A.Itisveryimportantforchildrentoexercise.B.Sometimesgettingoutofthehouseisimportant.C.Theycanopenthedoortoexcitingfamilytime.D.Lookforbooksthatyourchildrenwouldenjoyreading.E.Newtechnologyhasmadevideogamesmorepopularwithchildren.F.Thisisalsoatimeforparentstolistenandgiveadvicetotheirchildren.G.Asaresult,manychildrenaregettinglesslovethantheirparentsoncegot.評(píng)卷人得分四、任務(wù)型讀寫(共4題，共20分)21、Yesterdaywasmy18thbirthday.Asfatherandmotherthoughtitwasabigoccasionforme,theysuggestedthatIshould(61)____(hold)abirthdaypartyathometocelebrateit.Forseveraldaystheyhadbeenbusy(62)________(prepare)forthis.By4o’clockIwaspleasedtoseeallmyfriendshadcome(63)________alotofbeautifulpresents.Mothercookedusabigmeal.We(64)________(spend)awonderfulnighttogether,eatingandtalking(65)___________(happy).Themostexcitingmomentwaswhenmotherputabigbirthdaycakeonthetableandallmyfriendsbegan(66)______(sing)HappyBirthday.Seeingthe18candleburning,Icouldn’tkeepbackmy(67)_________(tear).Withoutmotherandfather’slove,Iwouldnotleadsuchahappylifenow.Motheraskedmetomakeawish(68)___________Iblewoutallthecandles.Afterthat,everyoneenjoyedthesweetbirthdaycakeandsharedmyhappiness.Iam18yearsoldnow,whichmeansI’vebecomeanadultandhavemoreresponsibility.I’lltry(69)_____(me)besttoreturnmy(70)________(parent)loveandliveuptotheirexpectation.

61._____

62._____

63._____

64._____

65._____

66._____

67._____

68._____

69._____

70._____?22、OneafternoonjustbeforeChristmas,anoldgentlemanwaswanderingthroughthecitycenter.Theshopswereallfilledwithgoodthingsandcrowded61____shoppers.Thechildrenwerelookingatallthetoysondisplayinwindows,and62____oldmansuddenlysawaboy63____(sit)onthegroundandcryingbitterly.Whenthekindoldmanaskedhim64____hewasweeping,thelittleboytoldhimthathelostatenpennycointhathisunclehadgivenhim.65____(hear)this,theoldmanhandedtothechildashinynewtenpennycoin66____hepulledoutfromhispocket.“Thankyouverymuch,”saidthelittleboy,dryinghiseyes.Hecheeredupatonce.Anhourorsolater,theoldmanwasmakinghiswaybackhomebythesameroad.Whatmadehimfeel67____(surprise)wasthathesawthedirtylittleboyinthesamespot,cryingjustas68____(sad)asbefore.Hewentuptotheboy69____askedhimifhehadlostthesecondtenpennypiecehehadjustgivenhimaswell.Theboytoldhimthatactuallyhehadnotlostthesecondcoin,hestillcouldnotfindthefirst70____.“IfIcouldfindmyownpiece,”hesaidtearfully,“Iwouldhavetwentypencenow.”61．______62.______63.______64.______65.______66．______67.______68.______69.______70.______23、下面是一篇雜志文章,請(qǐng)將標(biāo)有A&G的段落插入文章中標(biāo)號(hào)1-5的合適位置,使這篇文章意義完整,結(jié)構(gòu)連貫;其中有一個(gè)段落是多余的。

CATVisashortwayofsaying“communityantenna（社區(qū)天線）television”.But“cabletelevision”isthetermmostpeopleuse.[16]__________

Televisionsignalsdonotfollowthecurve（曲線）oftheearth.[17]__________Ifyouliveonlyafewmilesfromastation,youmaynotgetanypictureatall.

[18]__________Acommunityantennawasusuallyplacedonahill,amountain,oronahightower.TheantennapickedupTVsignalsandfedthemintoasmalllocalstation.Fromthestation,thickwirescalledcablesranouttonearbyhomes.Eachpersonusingthecablepaidamonthlycharge.

CATVworkedwell,andsoonnewuseswerefoundforit.Localstationscouldfeedprogramsintoemptychannelsthatwerenotinuse.[19]__________

Today,cabletelevisionhasmovedintocities.Itbringsinextraprogramsthatcityviewerswithregularantennascannotsee.[20]__________

A.Theytravelinstraightlinesinalldirections.SignalsfromaTVstationmovetowardthehorizon（地平線）andthengointospace.

B.ThewideuseofCATVisduetothewidespreadoftheTVsetinalmosteveryfamily.

C.CabletelevisionallowsviewerstoreceiveTVprogramsthattheycannotpickupwiththeirregularantennas.

D.Peoplealongthecablecouldhavelocalnews,weatherreports,andfarmandschoolnewsatnoextracharge.

E.CATVbeganin1948.PeopleinplacesfarfromTVstationssharedthecostofputtinguphighantennas.

F.Itisalsousedinmanyclassroomsthroughoutthecountry.

G.Therefore,theycouldwatchTVwithextracharge.24、Manypeoplebelievethatclassicalmusicisnotrelevantmusicisnotrelevanttoyoungpeopletoday.However,thisissue(問題)frequentlycausesheateddebate.Somepeoplesaythatclassicalmusicisassociatedonlywitholdpeople.Forexample,ifyoulookattheaudienceataclassicalconcert,themajorityisovertheageoffifty.Otherssayitismorepopularthanwefirstimagine.Manyyoungpeoplelistentoclassicalmusicwithoutrealising.Itisoftenusedinfilmsandadvertisements.Forexample.afamouspieceofclassicalmusicwasusedasthethememusicforthe1990WorldCup.Notmanypeoplecouldhavegivenitsname,butmillionsenjoyedit.Also,somepeoplepointoutthatyoungpeopleproducenewmusicbasedonclassicalideas:forexample,itissaidthatrap(說唱)musicwasinventedbyaclassicalmusicianin1912,butitisnowusedbyyoungpeopleinpopmusic.However,youngpeoplepointtothefactthatclassicalmusichasbeenoutstripped(超越)bytechnology.Toplayaclassicalinstrument,suchasaviolin,youneedtostudyhardandpractiseforhours.Nowadays,youdon?tneedtogetachingarmsfrompractising.Ateenagercanwriteandmakemusicusingacomputerprograminthecomfortoftheirownbedroom.Afinalpointtoinmindisthattheterm"classicalmusic"isusedtorefertoagreatvarietyofmusic,fromjazztopiecesforlargeorchestras(管弦樂隊(duì)).Thismakesitevenmoredifficulttosaywhetherclassicalmusicisrelevanttoyoungpeople.So,itmaybeonlyaminorityofyoungpeoplewhoplayclassicalinstruments,butwhenitcomestoenjoyingclassicalmusic,itdependsonthepieceofmusic.Itmaybemorerelevanttoyoungpeopleinthemodernworldthantheyrealise!。TitleClassicalMusicIntroductionTheissueofwhetherclassicalmusicis____toyoungpeoplecausesheateddebate.OpinionsEvidence★Classicalmusicisassociatedonlywitholdpeonl.☆____oftheaudienceataclassicalconcertareoverfifty.★Manyyoungpeopledon’t____somemusictheylistentoisclassical.☆Classicalmusicisoftenfoundinfilmsandadvertisements.★Classicalideasprovidea____forproducingnewmusic.☆Youngpeoplenow____rapinpopularmusic.★____hasputclassicalmusicatadisadvantage.☆A(yù)youngmancanwriteandmakemusiconacomputer____inhisbedroom.★“Classicalmusic”canrefertovarious____ofmusic.☆Classicalmusic____fromjazztopiecesforlargeorchestras.ConclusionClassicalmusicmaystillbe____byyoungpeopletoday.

評(píng)卷人得分五、根據(jù)中英文提示填寫單(共1題，共5分)25、Thepublickeptc____________(抱怨)abouttheincreaseinthecostofhealthinsurance.(根據(jù)中英文提示填空)評(píng)卷人得分六、寫作題(共1題，共4分)26、書面表達(dá)：暑假即將來臨。你班同學(xué)討論了假期計(jì)劃，提出了不同看法。請(qǐng)根據(jù)提示寫一篇有關(guān)討論的英語短文，并談?wù)勀愕目捶?。?yōu)點(diǎn)缺點(diǎn)呆在家中花費(fèi)少，舒適方便不能親身了解世界外出旅游增長(zhǎng)見識(shí)，開闊眼界花費(fèi)多，旅途不便注意：1.短文必須寫在答題卡的制定區(qū)域，詞數(shù)80-120（不含已經(jīng)寫好的部分）2.短文必須包括表中所列要點(diǎn)，可根據(jù)內(nèi)容分段表達(dá)。3.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。4.參考詞匯：眼界horizon(或view)

Thesummerholidayiscoming.Ourclasshavehadadiscussionaboutwhattododuringtheholiday.

參考答案一、選擇題(共5題，共10分)1、C【分析】答案：C

分析句式可知，aswellas連接接兩個(gè)并列主語時(shí)，謂語根據(jù)前面的主語來判斷，即thefather是句子的主語，謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)，再根據(jù)everySundayafternoon；時(shí)態(tài)確定用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)．

冬天每個(gè)周日下午；爸爸和三個(gè)兒子都會(huì)在結(jié)了冰的河面上滑冰．

考察主謂一致．注意積累aswellas，with，alongwith等短語鏈接并列主語的謂語選擇．【解析】C2、D【分析】答案D考查名詞詞義辨析．總統(tǒng)的顧問們進(jìn)行著一場(chǎng)權(quán)力之爭(zhēng)．fight指"具體的爭(zhēng)斗"；war指"國(guó)家之間的戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)的總稱"；struggle指"較長(zhǎng)時(shí)期、激烈的爭(zhēng)斗"，往往指"肉體上和精神上的斗爭(zhēng)"；battle戰(zhàn)役；往往指"持續(xù)數(shù)小時(shí)或數(shù)天的戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)"，本句中是比喻"爭(zhēng)奪權(quán)力之戰(zhàn)"．所以答案選D．

總統(tǒng)的顧問們進(jìn)行著一場(chǎng)權(quán)力之爭(zhēng)．

本題考查名詞的詞義辨析．名詞詞義辨析題一直都是高考考查的一個(gè)熱點(diǎn)，它注重考查考生結(jié)合語境準(zhǔn)確選用詞語的能力．由于英語詞匯豐富，且用法多變，考生掌握起來有較大難度，因此在平時(shí)應(yīng)注意詞匯的積累，理解詞語的含義及其常見的習(xí)慣搭配，再聯(lián)系句子所表述的意義和語境，選出正確的答案．【解析】D3、B【分析】句意：我們?cè)朐谔旌谇摆s回家，但結(jié)果并不像計(jì)劃的那樣。turnout結(jié)果是，原來是；makeout理解，辨認(rèn)出；carryout實(shí)施，執(zhí)行；bringout公布，出版。根據(jù)句意，故選B?！窘馕觥緽4、D【分析】考查名詞。看到同學(xué)們玩籃球的快樂景象，我不禁想起了我的學(xué)生時(shí)光。scene是指動(dòng)態(tài)或者靜態(tài)的一個(gè)畫面，所以選D。【解析】D5、D【分析】答案：D．考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞．根據(jù)句意："你必須這么快就走嗎？""不；我還沒必要走．"．must是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞"必須"，引導(dǎo)的一般疑問句，否定回答用needn't．

故選：D．

"你必須這么快就走嗎？""不；我還沒必要走．"

情態(tài)動(dòng)詞是近幾年高考的一個(gè)熱點(diǎn)，全國(guó)各省市的高考題中每年都有對(duì)情態(tài)動(dòng)詞這一內(nèi)容的考查，它也是學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)的難點(diǎn)．對(duì)于情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，除了要求考生能夠準(zhǔn)確掌握它們的基本用法外，還要充分利用高考試題所設(shè)置的語境來分析句子之間所體現(xiàn)的特殊關(guān)系．【解析】D二、填空題(共9題，共18分)6、B【分析】【解析】試題分析：考查定語從句和強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。本題第一空使用that指代上文說過的事情。第二空的whenhewas是對(duì)先行詞1983介詞解釋說明的，因?yàn)楹竺娴木渥雍芡暾?，故使用關(guān)系副詞when來引導(dǎo)定語從句，后面還省略了thathewasnearlydrownedinapool。句意：——他差點(diǎn)在游泳池里淹死。——那是在什么時(shí)候??？—就是在1983年他和朋友一起游泳的時(shí)候，發(fā)生了這樣的事情的。故B正確?？键c(diǎn)：考查定語從句和強(qiáng)調(diào)句型【解析】【答案】B7、B【分析】【解析】試題分析：考查形容詞辨析：A.historical歷史的，B.cultural文化的，C.personal個(gè)人的，D.financial經(jīng)濟(jì)的，句意：這是事實(shí)國(guó)家之間的文化差異會(huì)導(dǎo)致交流的誤解。選B?？键c(diǎn)：考查形容詞辨析：【解析】【答案】B8、D【分析】本題考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句型及定語從句的連接詞。第一空為定語從句，thelab是先行詞，其在定語從句中作主語，故用which；第二空是強(qiáng)調(diào)句型中的that。【解析】【答案】D9、D【分析】本題考查名詞辨析。句意：就業(yè)市場(chǎng)變了，我們找工作的途徑也要改變。四個(gè)詞中，只有approach與介詞to搭配。anapproachto...意為“的辦法”?！窘馕觥俊敬鸢浮緿10、B【分析】試題分析：考查冠詞。句意：孫楊的父母告訴我們他們的兒子獲得的金牌被看做是一家人的榮譽(yù)。第一空表特指，第二空表示泛指，故選B項(xiàng)?？键c(diǎn):考查冠詞【解析】【答案】B11、B【分析】試題分析：本句為強(qiáng)調(diào)句。強(qiáng)調(diào)句的結(jié)構(gòu)：Itis/was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that；本句中被強(qiáng)調(diào)的部分是時(shí)間狀語從句onlyaftershehadreadthepapers，故空缺處要填that,故選B?？键c(diǎn)：考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句?！窘馕觥俊敬鸢浮緽12、D【分析】略【解析】【答案】D13、B【分析】試題分析:句意：我們希望警醒人們，讓他們意識(shí)到許多吸煙者過早地死于與吸煙有關(guān)的疾病。Shocksbintodoingsth“警醒某人做某事，使人震驚以做某事”，而realize和people之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，故第一個(gè)空填realizing；第二個(gè)空是做定語，修飾disease，固定短語：berelatedto“和某事有關(guān)”，做定語或者狀語時(shí)，去掉be動(dòng)詞，故答案選B?？键c(diǎn)：考查非謂語動(dòng)詞?！窘馕觥俊敬鸢浮緽14、B【分析】試題分析：句意：如今互聯(lián)網(wǎng)變得越來越受歡迎和一條新高速寬帶網(wǎng)絡(luò)最近開始運(yùn)營(yíng)。第一空特指雙方都知道的事，第二空則是泛指，由句意可知選B。考點(diǎn):考查冠詞的用法。【解析】【答案】B三、信息匹配(共6題，共12分)15、略

【分析】46-50EBCGA

46．E根據(jù)下一句readytoofferyoupublicspeakingtrainingandcourses可知，開頭說的是與publicspeaking有關(guān)的問題；故選E．

47．B本題位于段中，通過上下文得出選項(xiàng)．后一句sogoodpublicspeakingtrainingshoulddevelopthose與空格形成因果關(guān)系；所以空格中應(yīng)表達(dá)"你已經(jīng)做得很好了"的含義，所以B選項(xiàng)是正確答案．

48．C本題位于段首；為整段的主旨大意．本段第一句中提到lotsofdosanddon'ts，walkaway!可知，如果有的培訓(xùn)講太多的條條框框的話，要對(duì)條條框框說不，所以C選項(xiàng)是正確答案．

49．G從前句Yourbrainissofullofwhatyou'regoingtobetalkingabout；可知后一空與前一空形成因果關(guān)系，腦子里裝滿了條條框框只會(huì)使情況變得更糟．故選G．

50．A小標(biāo)題為?Youareaspecialpersonnotaclone以及treatyouasaspecialone，withyourownpersonalhabits可以得出答案Youaren'tlikeanybodyelse（與眾不同）．故答案選A．

文章講述了進(jìn)行公共演講的訓(xùn)練要點(diǎn)．你可以找到一個(gè)教練幫助你進(jìn)行公眾演講訓(xùn)練也可以參加公眾演講訓(xùn)練課；并且指出應(yīng)該找到適合自己的培訓(xùn)機(jī)構(gòu)．

解題策略。

1）從意思上判斷在做題時(shí)最重要的是要讀懂空白前后的句子；正確理解了這些句子后，根據(jù)意思的連貫性；邏輯性或者線索詞從選項(xiàng)中選取正確答案．在讀懂意思的基礎(chǔ)上，再利用線索特征詞等進(jìn)一步確認(rèn)答案．

2）從詞匯上鎖定線索做保持對(duì)一些線索詞的敏感是非常重要的；要好好關(guān)注空白前后的名詞和動(dòng)詞，然后在選項(xiàng)中查找它們的近義詞；反義詞、同義詞、同類詞等．其次是一些專有名詞，比如說數(shù)詞、代詞、時(shí)間、年代、地點(diǎn)/名稱等．尤其是在讀不懂句子的情況下，利用這樣的線索詞尋找答案是很有效的方法．

3）從關(guān)聯(lián)詞作為切入點(diǎn)通常，英語的句段之間經(jīng)常會(huì)運(yùn)用關(guān)聯(lián)詞表示過渡和銜接，讓文章的思路與更清楚、邏輯更連貫，因此文章中和選項(xiàng)中表示各種邏輯關(guān)系的路標(biāo)性信號(hào)詞在選擇答案時(shí)都是很重要的線索．在做題時(shí)可將這三個(gè)層面的線索很好地結(jié)合起來．【解析】?！拘☆}1】E【小題2】B【小題3】C【小題4】G【小題5】A16、略

【分析】答案：about．根據(jù)句意可知此處填"對(duì)很樂觀"，而"beoptimisticabout"意為"對(duì)感到樂觀"，故填about．

她對(duì)奪得金牌很樂觀．

本題考查固定搭配的使用．根據(jù)句意選擇合適的固定搭配．【解析】about17、略

【分析】根據(jù)空后的Hereishowtomakeone可知，one說明前面出現(xiàn)單數(shù)名詞，再結(jié)合后面的內(nèi)容可知，這里用的句子的意思應(yīng)該是：一個(gè)更好的睡眠計(jì)劃會(huì)有幫助，故選C。

根據(jù)空后的Inordertomakeachange,youneedtodecidewhyit'simportant.可知，為了能夠改變，你需要決定為什么它是重要的。也就是找到正確的動(dòng)機(jī)，故選B。

根據(jù)空后That'saquarter-hourmoreyoucouldbesleepingifyouboughtacoffeemakerwithatimer.可知，建議買一個(gè)定時(shí)的咖啡機(jī)，這樣可以節(jié)約15分鐘的喝咖啡的時(shí)間，能夠多睡15分鐘。G選項(xiàng)中15minutesyouspendinlineatthecafétogetcoffee呼應(yīng)下文，故選G。

根據(jù)前面的compensatingontheweekendsactuallyfeedsintoyoursleepinessthefollowingweek,arecentstudyfound.可知，最近的研究表明，周末的補(bǔ)償實(shí)際上增加了下一周的睡眠。由此可推知本句的意思是：堅(jiān)持你確定好的上床和醒來的時(shí)間，不管是什么日子，故選F。?

根據(jù)空后的Ifnot,takeanotherlookatothermethodsyoucouldtry.如果不是這樣，再看一看你可以嘗試的其他的方法。所以這里應(yīng)該表達(dá)的意思是：如果你采取的措施有效，就堅(jiān)持下去，故選E?！窘馕觥??！拘☆}1】C【小題2】B【小題3】G【小題4】F【小題5】E18、略

【分析】略

略

略

略

略【解析】?！拘☆}1】C【小題2】E【小題3】B【小題4】A【小題5】F19、略

【分析】答案quarreling．考查固定句型．itisnousedoingsth做某事沒有意義．填quarreling．quarreloveramatter因某事而爭(zhēng)吵．

因這個(gè)問題爭(zhēng)吵沒有意義．

此類題型要注意瞻前顧后找固定句式．【解析】quarreling20、略

【分析】【文章大意】本文主要講述了如何讓與家人一起度過的時(shí)間更加和諧和有創(chuàng)造力。此題前面的一句提出了現(xiàn)在的孩子與他們父母之間的溝通越來越少的這種現(xiàn)象，故可推斷，這句要講述的就是這種現(xiàn)象所帶來的后果。結(jié)合各個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意思，故選G。

根據(jù)本空格所在的段落的標(biāo)題是“Eattogether&listentoeachother”，結(jié)合各個(gè)選項(xiàng)的內(nèi)容，可在F選項(xiàng)中不難發(fā)現(xiàn)中心詞“選項(xiàng)中不難發(fā)現(xiàn)中心詞“Flistenandgiveadvice”。故選F

。選項(xiàng)也提到了讀書。故選根據(jù)本空格所在的段落的標(biāo)題內(nèi)容是關(guān)于讀書的，結(jié)合各個(gè)選項(xiàng)的內(nèi)容，可知D選項(xiàng)也提到了讀書。故選D。。

D。

D”（計(jì)劃一次家庭外出），結(jié)合各個(gè)選項(xiàng)的內(nèi)容，可在根據(jù)文意，可知本空格所在的段落主要是講述興趣愛好的。因此可以推斷興趣愛好給家庭帶來的必然是興奮感。故選C。選項(xiàng)中不難發(fā)現(xiàn)中心詞“C”。故選根據(jù)本空格所在的段落的標(biāo)題是“Planafamilyouting”（計(jì)劃一次家庭外出），結(jié)合各個(gè)選項(xiàng)的內(nèi)容，可在B選項(xiàng)中不難發(fā)現(xiàn)中心詞“gettingoutofthehouse”。故選B。。?Planafamilyouting【解析】?！拘☆}1】G【小題2】F【小題3】D【小題4】C【小題5】B四、任務(wù)型讀寫(共4題，共20分)21、略

【分析】suggest建議,所引導(dǎo)的賓語從句的謂語動(dòng)詞用（should）do的形式，故答案為：hold

bebusydoingsth.故答案為：preparing

with帶有，故答案為with

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