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2023-2024學年第一學期期末試卷題號一二三四五六總分得分批閱人第一部分(共10小題,每小題1分,滿分10分)1、Theirflight______duetobadweather.Theywouldliketoknowwhentheflightwilltakeoff.A.hadbeendelayedB.wasdelayedC.hasbeendelayedD.willbedelayed2、—Smokingshouldbebannedinpublic.—.____Itisharmfultoboththesmokersandnon-smokers.A.I’dlovetoB.It’smypleasureC.I’mwithyouonthatD.It’suptoyou3、Thevillageevolvedintoamajore-commercecenter,and_____thepast,thevillagersowedtheirsuccesstothereformandopening-uppolicy.A.reviewedB.reviewingC.toreviewD.beingreviewed4、Forthefinal______ofourjourney,wedecidedtotakethecoach.A.legB.roundC.distanceD.path5、China’sBeiDouNavigationSatelliteSystem,whosepositioning________willreach2.5metersby2020,willsoonprovideservicesformorecountries.A.a(chǎn)ccuracy B.categoryC.function D.reference6、Maybehereallyshoulddomoreexercisesfromnowon.____,Ihopehecouldgetoversoon.A.Somehow B.Somewhat C.Anyway D.Anywhere7、I________________afluwhenIwasonaspringoutingwithmyclassmate.A.caughtup B.pickedupC.tookup D.broughtup8、Mysummercampisn’tgoodfun,butitisreallearningexperienceforme.A.a(chǎn);/ B.the;a C./;a D.a(chǎn);the9、Itisreportedthatthe______inLibyaishottingup.A.strength B.violence C.power D.a(chǎn)ctivity10、—WhatdoyouthinkofyourjourneytoYunnan?—Everythingisveryfantastic,especiallyitsfreshair.Itispleasant________.A.breathedB.beingbreathedC.tobebreathedD.tobreathe第二部分閱讀理解(滿分20分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。ANearlyoneinfourAmericansmademoneyoverthelast12monthsbyusingtheirpersonalcomputersorotherdevicesconnectedtotheInternet.ThePewResearchCenter,anindependentresearchgroupinWashington,foundthatpeopleareusingtheInternettofindextrawork.Theygoonlinetosellthingssuchasusedbooksandfurnitureortheyoffertoprovideservicessuchasbabysitting,housecleaningorcomputerrepairs.PewfoundthatincomeearnedontheInternetcancomeinmanyforms.Somesaidtheyhadjobsthatpaidafewpennieseachtotakesurveys.Inthesesurveys,peopleareaskedfortheiropinionsofdifferentproductsorwell-knownpeople.AbouttwopercentofAmericansearnedmoneyfromride-sharingcompaniessuchasUberandLyft.Whendriversarereadytopickuppassengers,theyusetheirride-sharecompany’sapp.Thecomputerprogramletsthemknowwhenpassengersarereadytobepickedupandhowtoreachthem.Somepeoplemaketheirhomes,apartments,orroomsinsidetheirhomes,availableformoneytopeoplevisitingtheircities.About60percentofpeoplesaytheincometheyearnisimportanttothem.Butjustoneinfivepeoplewhosellthingsonlinesaytheincomeisenoughtobeimportanttotheirlives.Only16percentbelievedoingonlineworkwillleadtoameaningfulcareer.But37percentsaytheextraincomeearnedfromonlinejobshelpsthemmakeupforshortagesinmoney.Thenumberonereasonpeoplegavefortakingonlinejobswasthattheworkgavethemsomethingtodoandwasfun.Whatkindofpeopleworkonlineoruseonlinedevicestofindwork?Theanswerappearstobe:mostlypeoplewhoalreadyhavejobs.1、Whatisthemainideaofparagraph1?A.Howtosellusedbooks.B.Howtofindextraworkonline.C.Anewwayofmakingmoney.D.AnewresearchontheInternet.2、Howmanyformsofearningmoneyonlinearementionedinparagraph2?A.1. B.2.C.3. D.4.3、Howdoestheauthormakethepointmorepersuasive?A.Bylistingnumbers. B.Byaskingquestions.C.Bytellingstories. D.Bydoingsurveys.4、Whatisimpliedinthelastparagraph?A.ManypeoplehavefoundjobsusingtheInternet.B.Thosewhohavejobsenjoymakingmoneyonline.C.ThefutureoftheInternetisquestioned.D.Morepeoplewilllosetheirjobsoon.BDininginacompletelydarkroom,unawarewhat’sonyourplatewhilesittingnexttoacompletestrangermaynotsoundlikeanidealrestaurantexperiencebutit’scertainlyanintriguingwaytospendarainynightinLondon.DansleNoir,closetoLondon’sfinancialdistrict,isarestaurantfullofblindwaitersandwaitresseswhobecomeyoureyesaroundtherestaurant,whoseoriginalParisbranchopenedin2004.Inthebarwiththelight,youchoosewhetheryouwantthefish,meatorvegetable,butthedishesthemselvesremainasecret,asdotheingredientsofthe“surprise”cocktails.Bags,coatsanddevices(設備)thatlightup,includingwatchesandmobilephones,arekeptinthebar.Placingyourhandontheshoulderofyourguide,youareledtoatableinablackdiningroomthatsetsupto60people.Anditisdark.Thewaiterstellyouwhenthefoodisbeingplaceddowninfrontofyou,thenthefunbegins,tryingtogetfoodintoyourmouth,thenidentifyingjustwhatitisthat’sonyourplate,andfinallywhetheryouhavemissedanyofit.It’salsoagreatchancetobreaksocialconventionandeatusingyourfingers.Thosesamefingersarealsotheonlywayyoucantellhowmuchwineyou’repouringintoyourglass.Thehappyatmosphereinthediningroomalsomadethenightmemorable.Youcan’treallyavoidtalkingtothepersonnexttoyouatthelongtablesandguessingwhatthedishesarecertainlyprovidesadequatefuelfortheconversations.Allwillberevealedattheendofthemealwhenyouareledbackoutintothelitbar.Notonlydoyoufinallygettoseewhatyou’vejustbeeneatingbutalsowhoyou’vebeentalkingtoforthelast90minutes.1、Whatdoestheunderlinedword“intriguing.”inthefirstparagraphmean?A.Terrible. B.Interesting.C.Expensive. D.New.2、Accordingtothetext,“DansleNoir”__________.A.isfarfromLondon’sfinancialdistrictB.hasitsfirstbranchopenedinBritainC.isverypopularamongblindcustomersD.hasadiningroomwhichcanseatupto60people3、Weknowfromthetextthatthecustomersin“DansleNoir”_________.A.a(chǎn)reforbiddentoeatwiththeirfingersB.cantalktothestrangersattableC.willlookatthemenuinadarkbarD.cantaketheirmobilephonesintothediningroom4、What’sthemainpurposeofthetext?A.Tohelpblindpeoplefindajobinrestaurants.B.Toshowhowtoopenarestaurantwithanewidea.C.Toshowhowtoenjoythetimeinadarkrestaurant.D.Tointroduceandattractcustomersto“DansleNoir”.第三部分語言知識運用(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié)(每小題1分,滿分20分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項.Forlong,alittleboywaswonderingwhyhisdeskmatecouldrank1stintheclasswheneverhewantedto,whilehehimselffailedto:heonlyranked21st.Athome,heaskedhisMom,“Mom,amImore1thanothers?IfeelIamobedientandascarefulashim,but2Ialwaysfallbehind?”Hearingthewords,Momwasawarethathersonbeganto3thesenseofself-respect,whichwasnowbeinginjuredbytherankingsystem.4athim,shewentwordless,notknowing5toexplain.Inanothertest,thesonranked17th,whilehisdeskmateremained1st.Backhomehe6thesamequestion.Momreallywantedtoinformhissonthat7differs,whichmeansthatstudentsranking1staresupposedtobeclevererthannormalones.8,wasthisdiscouraginganswertheonethathersonwasconstantly9about?Thankgoodnessshedidnotopenhermouth.Howtoanswerherson’squestion?Thereweretimeswhenshefeltanurgetosay,“Youaretoolazy.Youarenotashard-workingasothers…”butshestopped10imagininghersonsufferingfromthepainsofunsatisfiedgradesandrankings.Shethoughtit11toputanyadditionalburdenonhissonandwastryingtofindoutaperfectanswer.Timepassingswiftly,theson12primaryschool.Despitestudyingharderandbetter,hewasstillunabletokeepupwithhisdeskmate.Toshowherprideofhim,Momdecidedto13himtothesea.Duringthetrip,shemanagedtogiveananswer.Now,thesonnolongerworriesabouthis14,andtherearenoboringguyswhowouldinquirehisgradesinprimaryschool,because,15the1stranking,heisadmittedtoTsinghuaUniversity.Backhomeinwintervacation,hewasinvitedto16thestudentsandparentsinhishighschool,Inthespeech,hementionedavaluableexperienceinhischildhood,“…WhenmymotherandIwerelyingonthe17,shepointedtothefrontandsaid,“Doyouseetheseabirdsstrugglingforfoodoverthere?Whenthewavescomenear,littlebirdscanrise18whileawkwardseagullswouldtakemoretimetocompletetheprocess.However,haveyounoticedbirdsthatfinallyfly19theendlessoceanarenoneotherthantheawkwardseagulls?”Thespeech20manymotherspresenttotears,includinghismother.1、A.considerate B.careless C.stupid D.clever2、A.whatif B.howcome C.howabout D.whatfor3、A.lose B.have C.win D.beat4、A.Shouting B.Glaring C.Staring D.Pointing5、A.which B.why C.when D.how6、A.raised B.met C.a(chǎn)nswered D.got7、A.intelligence B.right C.knowledge D.strength8、A.Therefore B.Still C.Thus D.However9、A.enthusiastic B.curious C.crazy D.clear10、A.if B.before C.unless D.when11、A.cruel B.important C.disappointed D.necessary12、A.a(chǎn)ttended B.started C.finished D.entered13、A.guide B.take C.bring D.push14、A.homework B.belongings C.health D.rankings15、A.in B.by C.with D.on16、A.teach B.deliver C.a(chǎn)ddress D.face17、A.floor B.road C.bank D.beach18、A.quickly B.suddenly C.slowly D.sharply19、A.into B.through C.a(chǎn)cross D.throughout20、A.made B.moved C.impressed D.inspired第二節(jié)(每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。In1914,ThomasEdison,attheageof67,losthisfactory,1.wasworthafewmilliondollars,tofireIthadverylittleinsuranceNolongerayoungman,Edisonwatchedhislifetimeeffort2.(go)upinsmokeandsaid,"ThereisgreatvalueindisastersAllourmistakesareburntupThankGodwecanstartanew"Inspiteofdisasters,threeweekslater,3.inventedthephonographWhat4.a(chǎn)ttitude!Belowaremoreexamplesofthe5.(fail)ofsuccessfulpeople:ThomasEdisonfailed6.(approximate)10,000timeswhilehe7.(work)onthelightbulbHenryFordfiredLeeIacoccaattheageof8.YoungBeethoven9.(tell)thathehadnotalentformusic,10.hegavesomeofthebestmusictotheworldSetbacksareinevitableinlifeAsetbackcanactasadrivingforceandalsoteachushumilityIngriefyouwillfindcourageandfaith11.(overcome)thesetback第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié)短文改錯(滿分10分)假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。Greatchangeshavebeentakenplaceinmyvillage.Tenyearsago,thesmallandlowhousesofmyvillagelieonthenorthofalake.Thevillagersproducedmanywas
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