吉林省吉林市舒蘭市2020-2021學(xué)年八年級(jí)上學(xué)期期末英語(yǔ)試題（解析版）

2020-2021學(xué)年度第一學(xué)期期末質(zhì)量監(jiān)測(cè)八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)試卷（滿分120分；考試時(shí)間90分鐘★請(qǐng)?jiān)诖痤}卡上作答）一、聽(tīng)力（共20分）Ⅰ.情景反應(yīng)根據(jù)你所聽(tīng)到的句子，選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)膽?yīng)答語(yǔ)。（5分）1.A.IwenttoBeijing.B.ShewenttoBeijing.C.HewenttoBeijing.2.A.Twiceaweek.B.Two.C.Twoweeks.3.A.Yes,heis.B.Yes,hewas.C.No,hewasn't.4.A.Thesametoyou.B.Thankyou.C.Sure.5.A.They'reathome.B.They'reOK.C.They'reonTV.II.對(duì)話問(wèn)答根據(jù)你所聽(tīng)到的對(duì)話及問(wèn)題，選擇正確答案。（5分）6.A.Anactor.B.Ateacher.C.Anengineer.7.A.Helpwiththehomework.B.Readbooks.C.Helpwiththehousework.8.A.InthetheaterB.Intherestaurant.C.Intheschool.9.A.OnThursdaynight.B.OnMondaynight.C.OnTuesdaynight.10.A.Someflowers.B.Somefood.C.Somebooks.Ⅲ.圖片理解看圖聽(tīng)描述，選擇與你所聽(tīng)到的描述內(nèi)容相符合的選項(xiàng)，下列圖中有一幅圖片與描述內(nèi)容無(wú)關(guān)。（5分）ABCDEF11._________12._________13._________14._________15._________IV.短文理解根據(jù)你所聽(tīng)到的短文內(nèi)容，判斷下列各句正（T）誤（F）。（5分）16.Jimwasafootballplayerwhenhewasatschool.17.Jimdoesn'tlikeeatingmeatatall.18.Jimbecamefatterandfatterbecauseheatesomuchanddidn'tdoanysports.19.Jimdidn'tdoasthedoctortoldhim.20.Jimreallybecamethinnerafterhehadhadnofood.二、基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)（共15分）V.句意填詞根據(jù)所給句子，填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，使句意完整。（5分）1.LiYundiandLangLangarefamous________.【答案】pianists【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：李云迪和郎朗是著名的鋼琴家。根據(jù)“LiYundiandLangLang”可知，這兩人是鋼琴家；再根據(jù)“LiYundiandLangLangare”可知，此空用名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式，因此pianists符合句意。故填pianists。2.Iam________.

I'dliketobuysomethingtodrink.【答案】thirty【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：我口渴。我想要買(mǎi)些喝的東西。根據(jù)“buysomethingtodrink”可知表達(dá)“口渴”，用形容詞“thirsty”作表語(yǔ)。故填thirsty。3.Educationisaboutlearning,andthemoreyoulearn,themoreyouprepare_____________yourlife.【答案】for【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：教育是關(guān)于學(xué)習(xí)的，你學(xué)得越多，你就為你的生活準(zhǔn)備得越多。根據(jù)“yourlife”可知用“prepareforsth.”的結(jié)構(gòu)，表示“為……做好準(zhǔn)備”。故填for。4.Workhard,_____________

isimpossible.【答案】nothing【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：努力吧，沒(méi)有什么是不可能的。結(jié)合“Workhard”和“...isimpossible.”可知，努力應(yīng)該能使所有事情都成為可能，也就是沒(méi)有什么事情是不可能的，所以此空應(yīng)填不定代詞“nothing（沒(méi)有什么）”。故填nothing。5.Don’t______________atpeopleintrouble.【答案】laugh【解析】【詳解】句意：不要嘲笑陷入困境的人。本句是祈使句的否定形式，以動(dòng)詞原形開(kāi)頭。laughatsb嘲笑某人，此處表示“不要嘲笑陷入困境的人”。故填laugh。VI.單項(xiàng)選擇從每小題所給的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)正確答案。（10分）6.—Whois________bestbasketballplayerinyourclass?—Idon’tknow.I’m________newhere.A.a;an B.an;the C.the;/【答案】C【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：——你們班誰(shuí)是最好的籃球運(yùn)動(dòng)員？——我不知道。我是新來(lái)的?？疾楣谠~。根據(jù)“best”一詞可知，形容詞最高級(jí)前要加the；再者根據(jù)“new”可知，在句中作表語(yǔ)，不需要冠詞。故選C。7.—Howoften________sheexercise?—Twiceaweek.A.do B.does C.did【答案】B【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：——她多久鍛煉一次？——一周兩次?？疾橹鷦?dòng)詞和一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。根據(jù)“Howoften”可知，此句時(shí)態(tài)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)；主語(yǔ)是第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)，因此助動(dòng)詞用does。故選B。8.Whoruns________,TomorJim?A.fast B.faster C.fastest【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：誰(shuí)跑得更快，湯姆還是吉姆？考查副詞的比較級(jí)。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境和“TomorJim”可知，此句是湯姆和吉姆跑步速度的比較，而兩者的比較應(yīng)用比較級(jí)。故選B。9.Parentsplayanimportantrole________

theirchildren’slearning.A.in B.for C.on【答案】A【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：父母在他們孩子的學(xué)習(xí)方面起重要的作用?？疾榻樵~。in在……里；for為了；on在……上面。playa/an...roleinsth在某事方面起……作用，故選A。10.—Whatdoyouthinkofsoapoperas?—________.Butmymotherlikesthem.A.Ilikethem B.Iagree C.Ican’tstandthem【答案】C【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：——你認(rèn)為肥皂劇怎么樣？——我無(wú)法忍受它們。但是我媽媽喜歡它們?？疾榍榫敖浑H。Ilikethem我喜歡它們；Iagree我同意；Ican’tstandthem我無(wú)法忍受它們。根據(jù)“Butmymother1ikesthem.”可知，此處表示我不喜歡它們，故選C。11.Linda’sauntisa________.Herjobistodoresearchinscience.A.pilot B.scientist C.cook【答案】B【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：琳達(dá)的姑姑是一位科學(xué)家。她的工作是做科學(xué)研究?？疾槊~辨析。pilot飛行員；scientist科學(xué)家；cook廚師。根據(jù)“Herjobistodoresearchinscience.”可知，琳達(dá)的姑姑是一位科學(xué)家，因此scientist符合句意。故選B。12.“There________ameetingnextMonday.”means“They________ameetingnextMonday.”A.willbe;willbe B.willhave;willhave C.willbe;willhave【答案】C【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：“下周一有個(gè)會(huì)議?！币馑际恰八麄兿轮芤灰_(kāi)會(huì)。”考查一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“therebe一般將來(lái)時(shí)的結(jié)構(gòu)”可知，是therebegoingtobe/therewillbe，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，第一空willbe符合句意；再者根據(jù)固定搭配“開(kāi)會(huì)：haveameeting”可知，第二空用willhave。故選C。13._______thebananasintheblender.A.Putting B.Put C.Puts【答案】B【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：把香蕉放在攪拌機(jī)里?？疾槠硎咕?。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此句是肯定祈使句，因此動(dòng)詞原形開(kāi)頭。故選B。14.—_________?—It’sThursdaythe7th.A.What’stoday B.What’sthedatetoday C.Whatdayisittoday【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：——今天是什么日期？——今天是7號(hào)，星期四。考查情景交際。What’stoday今天是什么日期；What’sthedatetoday今天是幾號(hào)；Whatdayisittoday今天星期幾。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“It’sThursdaythe7th”可知，問(wèn)的是日期+星期，故選A。15.Ifhe_________harder,hewillcatchupwithussoon.A.studies B.study C.willstudy【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：如果他更努力學(xué)習(xí)，他很快會(huì)追上我們。考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。if表示“如果”，引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句，遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)he是第三人稱(chēng)，動(dòng)詞用三單形式，故選A。三、交際運(yùn)用（共15分）VII.完成對(duì)話選擇正確選項(xiàng)。其中有一個(gè)選項(xiàng)與對(duì)話內(nèi)容無(wú)關(guān)。（5分）A:Hey,Jeff!____16____B:It’shardtosay.What’syourpredictionaboutthat?A:____17____B:Oh,no.Thencitieswillbemoreandmorecrowded.A:___18___In80years,someofuswillliveonanotherplanet.B:____19____Mars(火星)orVenus(金星)?A:Mars.IheardscientistsfoundwateronMars.B:Wow,that’sgreat.___20___A:You’reright.A.Ithinkcitieswillbelarger.B.Idon’tthinkso.C.Wherewouldyouliketolive?D.Whenyou’refree,youcangobacktotheearthonvacation.E.Whatwilllifeontheearthbelikein80years?F.HowfarisitfromVenustotheearth?【答案】16.E17.A18.B19.C20.D【解析】【分析】本文是A與B的對(duì)話。主要講述了80年后地球上的生活是什么樣子的?！?6題詳解】根據(jù)“It’shardtosay.What’syourpredictionaboutthat?”可知，此句應(yīng)該對(duì)未來(lái)的預(yù)測(cè)，選項(xiàng)E“80年后地球上的生活會(huì)是什么樣子?”符合語(yǔ)境。故選E?！?7題詳解】根據(jù)“Oh,no.Thencitieswillbemoreandmorecrowded.”可知，此句應(yīng)該是描述未來(lái)的城市，選項(xiàng)A“我認(rèn)為城市會(huì)更大?！狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選A。【18題詳解】根據(jù)“In80years,someofuswillliveonanotherplanet.”可知，此句應(yīng)該是對(duì)上句的描述表示不贊同，選項(xiàng)B“我不這么認(rèn)為。”符合語(yǔ)境。故選B?！?9題詳解】根據(jù)“Mars.”可知，此句是問(wèn)未來(lái)想住在哪里，選項(xiàng)C“你想住在哪里？”符合語(yǔ)境。故選C?！?0題詳解】根據(jù)“You’reright.”可知，是對(duì)上句的描述表示贊同，選項(xiàng)D“當(dāng)你有空的時(shí)候，你可以回到地球去度假?！狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選D。Ⅷ.補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）根據(jù)所給對(duì)話，填寫(xiě)適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容、使其完整、正確，每空詞數(shù)不限。A:Whatareyougoingtobewhenyouleaveschool?B:Iwanttobea____21____.A:Areyougoingtosingcountrymusic?B:____22____.I’mgoingtosingrockmusic.A:____23____?B:I’mgoingtotakesinginglessons.A:___24___areyougoingtostart?B:I’mgoingtostartnextweek.A:____25____areyougoingtotakesinginglessons?B:InNewYork.【答案】21.singer22.No,I’mnot23.Howareyougoingtodothat24.When25.Where【解析】【分析】本文是A與B之間的對(duì)話。主要講述了B畢業(yè)后想要成為一名歌手以及如何去實(shí)現(xiàn)這個(gè)夢(mèng)想的方法。【21題詳解】根據(jù)“Areyougoingtosingcountrymusic?”可知，此句應(yīng)該是說(shuō)想成為一名歌手，因此singer符合句意。故填singer?！?2題詳解】根據(jù)“I’mgoingtosingrockmusic.”可知，并不打算唱鄉(xiāng)村音樂(lè)，因此No,I’mnot符合句意。故填No,I’mnot?！?3題詳解】根據(jù)“I’mgoingtotakesinginglessons.”可知，此句是問(wèn)如何做到，因此Howareyougoingtodothat符合句意。故填Howareyougoingtodothat?！?4題詳解】根據(jù)“I’mgoingtostartnextweek.”可知，此句是問(wèn)什么時(shí)候開(kāi)始，因此when符合句意，位于句首，首字母大寫(xiě)。故填When?！?5題詳解】根據(jù)“InNewYork.”可知，此句是問(wèn)在什么地方上課，因此where符合句意，位于句首，首字母大寫(xiě)。故填Where。四、閱讀（共50分）IX.短文填空（10分）從方框中選擇正確選項(xiàng)，完成短文。其中有兩個(gè)選項(xiàng)是多余的。A.shouldB.atC.playsD.favoriteE.hasF.getG.inH.gettoI.BeforeJ.hardlyK.healthyL.thinksTedexerciseseverydayafterschool.Heusually____26____basketballwithhisclassmatesintheschool.Sometimesheplaysgames.His____27____gameisplayingcards.He____28____evergoeshomebefore7:00p.m.Hismotheroftensayshe____29____havesupperontime,soshehopesTedcan____30____homeat5:50p.m.Tedsaysheisvery____31____.Hedrinksmilkinthemorning,eatsvegetables____32____noonandfruitintheafternoon.Heusually____33____supperat7:15p.m.Thenhedoeshishomework.____34____hegoestobed,healwayswatchesTVforhalfanhour.He____35____hehasahealthylifestyle.【答案】26.C27.D28.J29.A30.F31.K32.B33.E34.I35.L【解析】【分析】本文介紹了Ted的日常生活?！?6題詳解】句意：他通常和他的同學(xué)在學(xué)校打籃球。playbasketball“打籃球”，固定搭配，故選C?！?7題詳解】句意：他最喜歡的游戲是玩撲克牌。此空缺少形容詞修飾名詞game，備選詞favorite符合，故選D?！?8題詳解】句意：他很少在晚上7點(diǎn)以前回家。根據(jù)“soshehopesTedcan…”可知，很少7點(diǎn)前回家，備選詞hardly符合，故選J?！?9題詳解】句意：他媽媽經(jīng)常說(shuō)他應(yīng)該準(zhǔn)時(shí)吃晚飯。根據(jù)“Hismotheroftensayshe…h(huán)avesupperontime,”可知，應(yīng)該準(zhǔn)時(shí)吃完飯，故選A?！?0題詳解】句意：所以她希望Ted能在下午5:50到家。gethome“到家”，故選F?！?1題詳解】句意：Ted說(shuō)他很健康。is后接形容詞作表語(yǔ)，根據(jù)“Hedrinksmilkinthemorning,eatsvegetables”可知，他過(guò)著很健康的生活，故選K?！?2題詳解】句意：他早上喝牛奶，中午吃蔬菜，下午吃水果。atnoon“在中午”，故選B?！?3題詳解】句意：他通常在晚上7:15吃晚飯。此空缺少謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，hassupper“吃晚餐”，故選E。【34題詳解】句意：睡覺(jué)前，他總是看半個(gè)小時(shí)電視。此空缺少連詞連接前后兩個(gè)句子，備選詞Before符合，故選I?！?5題詳解】句意：他認(rèn)為他有一個(gè)健康的生活方式。根據(jù)“hehasahealthylifestyle”可知，這是他的想法，備選詞thinks符合，故選L。X.閱讀理解（40分）（A）Lisa,Gina,JasonandTonyliveinthesametown.Theylikegoingtothemoviesonweekends.Nowtheyaretalkingaboutthemovietheatersintheirtown.IamLisa.IlikegoingtoTownCinema,becauseitistheclosesttomyhome.Ioftenwalktherewithmycousinsonweekends.Ithinkithasthefriendliestserviceandbiggestscreensinourtown.

MynameisGina.IlikeHappyCinema.It’sthemostpopular.Manypeoplegotheretoseethelatestmovies.Butit’sthemostexpensiveinourtown.Ionlygotherethreetimesayear.IamJason.IoftengotoJuneCinema.Althoughit’sthecheapest,ithasthemostcomfortableseats.It’salittlefarfrommyhome,butIcanridemybiketogothere.Onmywayhome,IoftengotoUncleBob’stoeatachickenhamburger.It’sdelicious.IamTony.IthinkthebestmovietheaterisTownCinema.Thoughit’snotthecheapest,ithasthebiggestscreens.Ithascomfortableseats.Iliketogothere.Ialwaysgotherewithmyfriendsonweekends.Idon’tliketheMoviePalace.Itisdirty.Anditisnotclosetomyhome.SoIlikeTownCinemabest.閱讀上面信息,選擇正確答案。36.Lisaoftengoestothemovieswithher________onweekends.A.friends B.parents C.brothers D.cousins37.TownCinemahas________.A.thebiggestscreens B.themostcomfortableseatsC.theworstservice D.thelatestmovies38.GinagoestoHappyCinema________.A.onweekends B.everySundayC.threetimesayear D.onceaweek39.JasongoestoJuneCinema________.Aonfoot B.bybus C.bybike D.bytrain40.WhichofthefollowingsentencesisNOT

right?A.TownCinemaistheclosesttoLisa’shome.B.JuneCinemahasthemostcomfortableseats.CHappyCinemaisthemostpopular.Peoplegotheretoseethelatestmovies.D.TownCinemaisthebestanditisthemostexpensive.【答案】36.D37.A38.C39.C40.D【解析】【分析】麗莎、吉娜、杰森和托尼住在同一個(gè)鎮(zhèn)上，他們都喜歡看電影，本文是他們對(duì)鎮(zhèn)上的電影院的評(píng)價(jià)?！?6題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“IamLisa…Ioftenwalktherewithmycousinsonweekends”可知，麗莎經(jīng)常在周末和表妹們一起去看電影；故選D。37題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“…TownCinema…Ithinkithasthefriendliestserviceandbiggestscreensinourtown”可知，城鎮(zhèn)電影院有最大的屏幕；故選A?！?8題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“MynameisGina.IlikeHappyCinema…Ionlygotherethreetimesayear”可知，吉娜每年去快樂(lè)電影院三次；故選C。【39題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“IamJason.IoftengotoJuneCinema…butIcanridemybiketogothere”可知，杰森騎自行車(chē)去六月電影院；故選C?！?0題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)文中“IamTony.IthinkthebestmovietheaterisTownCinema.…Thoughit’snotthecheapest…”托尼認(rèn)為最好的電影院是城市電影院，雖然不是最便宜的；可知，選項(xiàng)D對(duì)城鎮(zhèn)電影院的描述是錯(cuò)誤的；故選D。（B）Thereisanoldtreeonadryland.Thetreehassomanybranches(樹(shù)枝).Itbringsshadow(樹(shù)蔭)tohundredsoftravelers.Oneday,twotravelersgottothetree.Theywalkedforalongtimeinthehotsun.Theyweretoohotandtriedtofindaplacetorest.Luckily,theyfoundthebigtree.Theymadeadecisiontotakearestunderthetree.Theysleptthereforawhile.Whentheywokeup,theyfelthungryandonetravelerclimbedupthetree.Buthewassadthathecouldn’tseeanyfruit.Hestartedtosaybadwordstothetree.“Oh,thisisjustauselesstreewithoutanyfruitonit!”Theothertravelerdidn’tsayanythingaboutthetreebutaskedhisfriendtobequiet.However,thetravelerinthetreestillshoutedatthetree.Thetreecouldn’tstandthetraveleratlast.Hesaidinasadyetstrongvoice,“Youcan’tbesoungrateful(忘恩負(fù)義的)tome,Justlookbacktothemomentwhenyougothereinthehotsun!Igaveyouacoolandcomfortableplacetorest.Youwoulddienowwithoutme!”Manypeopledomuchforus,butwesometimesforgettogivethanksbutonlycomplain!Makesurenottosayanybadwordstotheonewhohashelpedyou.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇正確的答案。41.Thebigtreehelpedmakethetwotravelers________.A.cool B.hungry C.hot D.thankful42.Whydidthetravelerfeelsad?A.Becausethetreewastootall. B.Becausehecouldn’tclimbhigher.C.Becausehedidn’tsleepwell. D.Becausehecouldn’tfindanythingtoeat43.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“He”inthefifthparagraphreferto?A.旅游者 B.大樹(shù) C.樹(shù)枝 D.土地44.WhichistheRIGHTorderaccordingtothepassage?①Twotravelersgottothetree.②Onetravelerclimbedupthetree.③Thetravelershadagoodrest.④Onetravelershoutedatthetree.A.③①②④ B.④①③② C.①③②④ D.④①②③45.Thestorymainlytellsus.A.whenwetravel,weshouldtakefoodwithusB.weshouldthankthepeoplewhohavehelpedusC.bigtreescanmakepeoplecoolandcomfortableD.weshouldn’tsaybadwordstoanyperson【答案】41.A42.D43.B44.C45.B【解析】【分析】文章講述了一個(gè)故事：一棵長(zhǎng)在旱地里的樹(shù)默默無(wú)聞地為大家遮烈日。有一次，兩個(gè)游客在樹(shù)下休息片刻后，餓了可是樹(shù)上沒(méi)有水果。其中一個(gè)游客便對(duì)大樹(shù)破口大罵。大樹(shù)卻說(shuō)：“你是個(gè)忘恩負(fù)義的家伙，要是沒(méi)有我，你早就被曬死了”。通過(guò)故事，作者告訴大家，不要對(duì)幫助過(guò)自己的人忘恩而抱怨?！?1題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Oneday,twotravelersgottothetree.Theywalkedforalongtimeinthehotsun.Theyweretoohotandtriedtofindaplacetorest.Luckily,theyfoundthebigtree.”可知，大樹(shù)給兩位游客帶來(lái)了涼爽。故選A。【42題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Buthewassadthathecouldn’tseeanyfruit.”可知，旅行者爬到大樹(shù)上看看有沒(méi)有吃的，結(jié)果樹(shù)上沒(méi)有能吃的東西，所以他感到很難過(guò)。故選D?！?3題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Thetreecouldn’tstandthetraveleratlast.”可知，可知這里的he指代的是這棵樹(shù)。故選B。【44題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Oneday,twotravelersgottothetree...Theymadeadecisiontotakearestunderthetree.Theysleptthereforawhile...onetravelerclimbedupthetree.Buthewassadthathecouldn’tseeanyfruit.Hestartedtosaybadwordstothetree.”可知，正確順序?yàn)椋郝眯姓叩竭_(dá)這棵樹(shù)下，他們?cè)诖髽?shù)下休息，一位旅行者爬上樹(shù)，他沒(méi)有找到水果便開(kāi)始破口大罵樹(shù)。故選C。【45題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)“Manypeopledomuchforus,butwesometimesforgettogivethanksbutonlycomplain!Makesurenottosayanybadwordstotheonewhohashelpedyou.”可知，通過(guò)故事，作者告訴大家，不要對(duì)幫助過(guò)自己的人忘恩而抱怨，我們應(yīng)該感謝幫助過(guò)我們的人，故選B。（C）InthemorningMr.Smithcomesintothegardenatthebackofhishouse.Heseestoomuchsnowinthegarden.Mr.Smithwantstotakehiscarout,soheasksamantocleantheroadfromhisgarage（車(chē)庫(kù)）tothegate.Hesaystotheman,“Don’tthrowanysnowontheflowers,anddon’tthrowanyonthewall,anddon’tthrowanyintothestreet,orthepolicemanwillcome.”Thehegoesout.Whenhecomesback,theroadisclean.Thereisnosnowontheflowers,onthewallorinthestreet.Butwhenheopensthegaragetogethiscarout,hesees:thereisfullofsnow,thesnowfromtheroad,andhiscarisunderthesnow!請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷下列各句正（T）、誤（F）。46.Mr.Smith’sgardenisbehindhishouse.47.Hewantsamantocleantheroadbecausehedoesn’tlikesnowatall.48.Hedoesn’ttellthemanwheretothrowthesnowinthegarden.49.Themanthrowsthesnowintothegarage.50.Mr.Smithfeelsveryhappywhenheopensthegaragetogethiscarout.【答案】46.T47.F48.T49.T50.F【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文。文章大意：史密斯先生想把車(chē)從車(chē)庫(kù)開(kāi)出來(lái)，于是他找人把從車(chē)庫(kù)到大門(mén)的雪清理掉，但是史密斯先生只告訴了這個(gè)人不要把雪扔到花上、墻上和街道上，卻沒(méi)有明確告訴他應(yīng)該把雪扔在哪里，結(jié)果這個(gè)人就把雪扔在了他的車(chē)庫(kù)里面?！?6題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“…Mr.Smithcomesintothegardenatthebackofhishouse.”可知，史密斯先生的花園在房子的后面，故答案為T(mén)?！?7題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“Mr.Smithwantstotakehiscarout,soheasksamantocleantheroadfromhisgaragetothegate.”可知，史密斯先生讓人掃雪是因?yàn)樗氚衍?chē)開(kāi)出去，并不是因?yàn)樗幌矚g雪，故答案為F?！?8題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段“Don’tthrowanysnowontheflowers,anddon’tthrowanyonthewall,anddon’tthrowanyintothestreet,orthepolicemanwillcome.”可知，史密斯先生臨走前只交代了不要把雪扔到花上、墻上和街道上，并沒(méi)有明確告訴掃雪的人要把雪扔到哪里去，故答案為T(mén)?！?9題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段“Butwhenheopensthegaragetogethiscarout,hesees:thereisfullofsnow…”可知，當(dāng)史密斯先生打開(kāi)車(chē)庫(kù)一看，里面堆滿了雪，由此可知掃雪的人應(yīng)該是把雪都扔到車(chē)庫(kù)里了，故答案為T(mén)?！?0題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段“Mr.Smithwantstotakehiscarout…”和第二段“...andhiscarisunderthesnow!”可知，史密斯先生想要把車(chē)開(kāi)出去，但是掃雪的人把雪都?jí)涸谒?chē)子的上面，所以他不能開(kāi)車(chē)出去了，由此可知史密斯先生對(duì)此應(yīng)該是不開(kāi)心的，故答案為F。（D）“USA?England?Australia?Whichcountryisbettertostudyin?”AsChinaopensitsdoor,manyChinesestudentswanttolearnabouttheworld.It’struethatstudyingabroad(國(guó)外的)canhelpstudentsdevelopthemselves.Students’languageskillswillbeimprovedanditmaybeeasierforthemtofindajob.Butthereareproblemsthatshouldbeconsidered(考慮).Languageisthefirst.Studentsshouldspendmuchtimelearning

anotherlanguageandgettingusedtoadifferentculture.Studentsmustalsolearntolivewithoutparents’careanddealwithallkindsofthings.Whentheyhavetotakecareofthemselves,itishardforthestudentstostudywell.Finally,studyingabroadbringsaheavyburden(負(fù)擔(dān))tothefamily.FormostChineseparents,thecostofstudyingabroadisveryhigh.Butisitworth(值得)it?WeknowthattherearemanyfamouspeoplewhosucceedingreatthingsthroughtheirhardworkinChina.LiuXiangisagoodexample.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,填寫(xiě)下列表格?(每空不超過(guò)三個(gè)單詞)(1)Studyingabroadcanhelpstudentsdevelopthemselves.①I(mǎi)tcanhelpimprovetheir___51___

skills.②Itmaybeeasytofinda____52____.(2)Problemsthatshouldbeconsideredbeforestudyingabroad.①Studentsshouldspendmuchtimelearning

anotherlanguageandgettingusedtoadifferent___53___.②Studentshavetolearnto____54____

themselves.③Thecostofstudyingabroadisvery___55___sothatitbringsaheavyburdentothefamily.（3）Isstudyingabroadtherightchoice?Differentpeoplehavedifferentideas.Infact,whethertheysucceedornotdependsontheirhardwork.【答案】#nguage52.job53.culture54.takecareof##lookafter##carefor55.high【解析】【分析】這篇短文講述了現(xiàn)在很多中國(guó)的學(xué)生在考慮去國(guó)外學(xué)習(xí)，這樣做有它的好處，如可以發(fā)展他們的語(yǔ)言技能，找一個(gè)好工作等。但同時(shí)去國(guó)外學(xué)習(xí)也有一些問(wèn)題，語(yǔ)言就是一個(gè)障礙。還有現(xiàn)在的學(xué)生自理能力差，以及會(huì)增加家庭負(fù)擔(dān)等?！?1題詳解】根據(jù)第一段最后一句“Students’languageskillswillbeimproved...”可知去國(guó)外學(xué)習(xí)可以發(fā)展他們的語(yǔ)言技能；故填language。【52題詳解】根據(jù)第一段最后一句“...anditmaybeeasierforthemtofindajob.可知去國(guó)外學(xué)習(xí)找工作比較容易；故填job?！?3題詳解】根據(jù)第2段第2句“Studentsmustusealotoftimetolearnanotherlanguageandtogetusedtoadifferentculture.”可知，學(xué)生應(yīng)該花大量時(shí)間學(xué)習(xí)另一種語(yǔ)言，并習(xí)慣不同的文化；故填culture.【54題詳解】根據(jù)第三段第一句“Studentsmustalsolearntolivewithoutparents’careanddealwithallkindsofthings.”可知學(xué)生們要學(xué)會(huì)自己照顧自己，故填takecareof/lookafter/carefor?！?5題詳解】根據(jù)第四段“Finally,studyingabroadbringsaheavyburden(負(fù)擔(dān))tothefamily.FormostChineseparents,thecostofstudyingabroadisveryhigh.”可知出國(guó)留學(xué)的費(fèi)用很高；故填high。（E）BANANAMILKSHAKEIngredients:(Enoughfortwobigglassesofbananamilkshake)*Twobananas*Twospoons(150g)oficecream*Freshmilk(125ml)*Chocolate,icecreamandfruitDon’taskyourmotherforhelpwiththisone!It’sveryeasyandittakesseveralminutestomakeit.(a)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，將下列句子排序。A.Pouritintotheglass.B.Putthebananapiecesintheblenderwiththeicecreamandthemilk.C.Putsomesmallchocolateandfruitpiecesonthetop.D.Blend（攪拌）themforabouttenseconds（秒）.E.It’sniceandcoldwiththaticecreaminit.Enjoyit.____56________57________58________59________60____(b)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容填空（每空一詞）。Wecanmaketwobig____61____ofbananamilkshakewiththeingredients.Accordingtotheinstructions,makingthebananamilkshakeisvery____62____.Weshouldblendthebananapieces,theicecreamandthemilkforabout____63____seconds（秒）.Ittakesusseveral____64____tomaketheshake.Weneedtwo____65____oficecreamtomakethebananamilkshake.【答案】56.B57.D58.A59.C60.E61.glasses62.easy63.ten64.minutes65.spoons【解析】【分析】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。主要講述了如何制作香蕉奶昔?！?6題詳解】根據(jù)“Twobananas”可知，首先應(yīng)該把香蕉、冰激凌和牛奶一起放進(jìn)攪拌機(jī)里，故選B?！?7題詳解】根據(jù)第一步可知，放到攪拌機(jī)后，接下來(lái)應(yīng)該需要攪拌一下，故選D。【58題詳解】根據(jù)第二步可知，攪拌好之后，接下來(lái)應(yīng)該是倒進(jìn)杯子里，故選A?！?9題詳解】根據(jù)“Chocolate,icecreamandfruit”可知，倒在杯子里后，接下來(lái)是可以放一些巧克力、冰激凌和水果片，故選C。【60題詳解】根據(jù)以上四步可知，香蕉奶昔已經(jīng)制作好了，接下來(lái)就是享用它的時(shí)候，故選E。【61題詳解】根據(jù)“Enoughfortwobigglassesofbananamilkshake”可知，可以制作兩大杯香蕉奶昔，因此glasses符合句意。故填glasses?！?2題詳解】根據(jù)“It’sveryeasy”可知，制作香蕉奶昔非常簡(jiǎn)單，因此easy符合句意。故填easy?！?3題詳解】根據(jù)“Blend（攪拌）themforabouttenseconds(秒).”可知，需要攪拌10秒，因此ten符合句意。故填ten。【64題詳解】根據(jù)“ittakesseveralminutestomakeit.”可知，只需要幾分鐘就能制作好香蕉奶昔，因此minutes符合句意。故填minutes。【65題詳解】根據(jù)“Twospoons(150g)oficecream”可知，需要兩勺冰激凌，因此spoons符合句意。故填spoons。（F）TherearemanyTVprogramsonChinesedishes,butfewarelikeABiteofChina（舌尖上的中國(guó)）.Theseven-partdocumentary（紀(jì)錄片）tellsussomethinginterestingaboutwhatChineseeatindifferentculturesandplaces.ThedifferentkindsoffoodsonTVarefromsixtydifferentplaces.Youcanseesomuchdeliciousfoodwhichcancatchyoureyesandstomachs.Andyoucanalsolearnhowtomakethefood.That’swhytheprogrambecomessopopular.What’smore,theprogramisnotonlyaboutfood.Therearealsomanygreatstoriesbetweenfoodandpeople.LiuWen,aworkerofCCTV-9,saysthestoriesalsoshowsocialchanges.“Astheprogramworksasawindow,thedocumentarywantstohelppeoplearoundtheworldknowmoreaboutChinesedishesanditscultures,”hesays.YoucanseethedocumentaryonCCTV-1orlistentoitonCCTV-9ifyoulikeit.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答下列問(wèn)題。66.DoestheTVprogramABiteofChinahavesevenparts?___________________________________________________67.HowmanyplacesarethedifferentkindsoffoodfromintheTVprogram?___________________________________________________68.Whosaysthestoriesbetweenfoodandpeopleshowsocialchanges?____________________________________________________69.WhatcanpeopleknowmoreaboutafterwatchingtheTVprogram?____________________________________________________70.Wherepeoplecanseeorlistentothedocumentary?____________________________________________________【答案】66.Yes,itdoes.67.Sixtydifferentplaces.68.LiuWen.69.AfterwatchingtheTVprogram,peoplecanknowmoreaboutChinesedishesanditscultures./(About)Chinesedishesanditscultures./Therearealsomanygreatstoriesalsoshowsocialchanges./Manygreatstoriesbetweenfoodandpeopleaswellassocialchanges.70.PeoplecanseethedocumentaryonCCTV-1orlistentoitonCCTV-9.

【解析】【分析】本文主要介紹了介紹飲食節(jié)目——舌尖上的中國(guó)不但是介紹了各種地方特色菜肴，而且還讓人們更多地了解中國(guó)的文化，見(jiàn)證社會(huì)變遷。【66題詳解】根據(jù)“Theseven-partdocumentary（紀(jì)錄片）tellsussomethinginterestingaboutwhatChineseeatindifferentculturesandplaces.”可知，這個(gè)節(jié)目有7個(gè)部分，故填Yes,itdoes.【67題詳解】根據(jù)“ThedifferentkindsoffoodsonTVarefromsixtydifferentplaces”可知，來(lái)自六十個(gè)不同的地方，故填Sixtydifferentplaces.【68題詳解】根據(jù)“LiuWen,aworkerofCCTV-9,saysthestoriesalsoshowsocialchanges.”可知，這是劉文說(shuō)的，故填LiuWen.【69題詳解】根據(jù)“Astheprogramworksasawindow,thedocumentarywantstohelppeoplearoundtheworldknowmoreaboutChinesedishesanditscultures”及“saysthestoriesalsoshowsocialchanges”可知，看完這個(gè)節(jié)目會(huì)了解更多有關(guān)中國(guó)菜肴和文化的內(nèi)容，也會(huì)了解有關(guān)社會(huì)變遷的故事，或很多關(guān)于食物和人以及社會(huì)變化的偉大故事，故填A(yù)fterwatchingtheTVprogram,peoplecanknowmoreaboutChinesedishesanditscultures./(About)Chinesedishesanditscultures./Therearealsomanygreatstoriesalsoshowsocialchanges./Manygreatstoriesbetweenfoodandpeopleaswellassocialchanges.【70題詳解】根據(jù)“YoucanseethedocumentaryonCCTV-1orlistentoitonCCTV-9ifyoulikeit.”可知，可以在中央1臺(tái)或中央9臺(tái)看到這個(gè)節(jié)目，故填PeoplecanseethedocumentaryonCCTV-1orlistentoitonCCTV-9.五、書(shū)面表達(dá)（共20分）XI.（A）（5分）完成短文，每空一詞。Thanksalotforyour___71___.ButI’m___72___totellyouthatIcan’tgo

toyourhousewarmingparty___73___Thursday.Iamreallybusy.I’mgoingtovisitmyunclethisevening.AndIhaveto___74___tothedentistonTuesday.OnWednesday,IwillbeonaworktriptoDalian.