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課本梳理課件(冀教版)九年級(jí)Unit5-Unit61.wife(n.)妻子→________(pl.)2.suggest(v.)建議,提議;暗示→__________(n.)建議?______________________給某人一些建議3.direct(v.)導(dǎo)演;指導(dǎo);指示→_________(n.)方向→________(n.)導(dǎo)演;院長(zhǎng);校長(zhǎng);主任;負(fù)責(zé)人→_________(adv.)直接地?________________方向感4.marry(v.)結(jié)婚;嫁;娶→________(過(guò)去式/過(guò)去分詞)→________(adj.)已婚的→________(n.)婚姻?____________嫁給...?_______________把...嫁給...課本詞匯自測(cè)wivessuggestiongivesb.somesuggestionsdirectiondirectordirectlysenseofdirectionmarriedmarriedmarriagemarrysb.marrysb.tosb.5.serve(v.)為……服務(wù);(給某人)提供;端上→________(n.)服務(wù)
→________(n.)仆人;雇工?______________幫助某人?____________自助6.general(adj.)一般的;普遍的→_________(adv.)通常;普遍地;一般來(lái)說(shuō)?_________________一般來(lái)說(shuō)7.mad(adj.)瘋的;發(fā)怒的→________(比較級(jí))更瘋狂的→________(最高級(jí))最瘋狂的?____________對(duì)…憤怒8.correct(adj.)正確的;恰當(dāng)?shù)?/p>
(v.)改正;糾正;修正→_________(adv.)正確地;恰當(dāng)?shù)豷erviceservantdosb.aserviceserveoneselfgenerallygenerallyspeakingmaddermaddestbemadatcorrectly課本詞匯自測(cè)?_______________用一種正確的方式?__________________按正確的順序9.match(v.)相稱;相配
(n.)火柴;比賽
→________(pl.)?____________與……相配10.art(n.)藝術(shù);美術(shù)→________(n.)藝術(shù)家;(尤指)畫家11.music(n.)音樂;樂曲→_______(adj.)音樂的;有關(guān)音樂的→_________(n.)音樂家;樂師?_____________鄉(xiāng)村音樂?____________學(xué)習(xí)音樂12.dance(v.)跳舞(n.)舞蹈→________(n.)跳舞者inacorrectwayinthecorrectordermatchesmatchwithmusicalmusicianartistcountrymusicstudymusicdancer課本詞匯自測(cè)13.science(n.)科學(xué)→________(n.)科學(xué)家→________(adj.)科學(xué)的?____________________舉辦一個(gè)科技展14.watch(n.)表;手表→________(pl.)(v.)注視;觀看?____________當(dāng)心;提防?____________照顧;監(jiān)督;保護(hù)scientistscientifichave/holdasciencefairwatcheswatchoutwatchover課本詞匯自測(cè)1._________________把……翻轉(zhuǎn);倒過(guò)來(lái)2.____________涌出;倒出
3.____________把……拿開4.____________用光;用完
5.____________使……翻轉(zhuǎn)6.____________向上推
7.____________向下按8.____________分配;劃分;分割9.______________對(duì)…有影響10.___________放映;上演11.____________(燈)熄滅;停止運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)12.____________上演
13.____________由……組成14.____________與…相關(guān)15.____________參加;涉及;turn...upsidedowntake...offpouroutuseupturn...overpushuppushdownhave...effectondivideupbeongooffputonbemadeupofberelatedtobeinvolvedin課本詞匯自測(cè)16.___________在夜間
17.____________一般而言;通常18.____________除…之外
19.____________原地20.____________為了,以便21.________________科學(xué)方法
22._____________動(dòng)作片23._____________科幻;科幻小說(shuō)24.__________即使
25.____________數(shù)以億計(jì)的;大量26.____________一些,幾個(gè);一對(duì),一雙 atnightexceptforingeneralinplaceinordertoscientificmethodsciencefictionactionmovieevenifacoupleofbillionsof課本詞匯自測(cè)marrysbtosb表示\"父母把女兒嫁給某人\"或\"為兒子娶媳婦"。Shemarriedherdaughtertoa
businessman.她把女兒嫁給了一位商人。1、用作不及物動(dòng)詞S+~。Shemarriedveryearly.
她很早就結(jié)婚了。marry
v.
結(jié)婚;嫁;娶當(dāng)“結(jié)婚”講時(shí),marry為不及物動(dòng)詞,尤其是在非正式英語(yǔ)中,一般用getmarried或bemarried,來(lái)表示結(jié)婚這件事。Theygotmarriedyesterday.重點(diǎn)詞匯復(fù)習(xí)2、用作及物動(dòng)詞S+~+n./pron.marrysb表示\"嫁給某人;與......結(jié)婚\"JohnmarriedMarylastweek.
上星期約翰和瑪麗結(jié)婚了。3.be/getmarriedtosb表示與某人結(jié)婚。Janegetmarriedtoadoctorlastmonth.上個(gè)月簡(jiǎn)和一位醫(yī)生結(jié)婚了。getmarried是短暫性的,用過(guò)去式可以,但是不能跟一段時(shí)間,bemarried是延續(xù)性的,可以跟一段時(shí)間狀語(yǔ),比如:for一段時(shí)間。Theygotmarriedthreeyearsago.=Theyhavebeenmarriedfor3years重點(diǎn)詞匯復(fù)習(xí)考點(diǎn)練習(xí)1.Theoldmanmarriedhisonlydaughter________adoctor.Hebelievedthismanwouldbringhisdaughterhappiness.A.with B.to C.for D.of2.Thecouplegot__________(marry)threeyearsago.Nowtheyhavealovelyson.3—Ourparentshave________for30years.Howabouthavingapartytocelebrateit?—Thatsoundsgood.A.bemarriedB.beenmarriedC.getmarriedD.gotmarried4.would,a,like,poor,man,you,to,marry(連詞成句)_____________________________________________________?BmarriedBWouldyouliketomarryapoorman重點(diǎn)詞匯復(fù)習(xí)prefer的用法preferv.更喜歡;寧愿介詞不定式符號(hào)prefertodosth.ratherthandosth.“寧愿做......而不愿做......”同義句式為wouldratherdosth.thandosth.。他寧愿騎自行車也不愿乘擁擠的公交。Hepreferstorideabicycleratherthantakeacrowdedbus.=Hewouldratherrideabicyclethantakeacrowdedbus.重點(diǎn)詞匯復(fù)習(xí)prefer的用法1.NowmostyoungpeoplepreferWeChatmessages________e-mailsbecauseWeChatismoreconvenient.A.in B.on C.to D.for2.Myparentspreferwalkinghometo________(drive)thecar.Theythinkit'sagoodwaytoexercise.3.Whenthewindblowsstronglyinwinter,weprefertostayathomerather________gooutside.(盲填)4.Peoplealwaysprefertotreatothersthewaythattheyaretreated.Sobekindtoothers.(英譯漢)_________________________________________________5.music,can,I,prefer,that,me,up,cheer(連詞成句)________________________________________.Cdrivingthan考點(diǎn)練習(xí)人們總喜歡以別人對(duì)待他們的方式去對(duì)待他人。所以要善待他人。Iprefermusicthatcancheermeup重點(diǎn)詞匯復(fù)習(xí)suggest的用法(1)suggeststh.tosb.意為“向某人提建議”。Whatdidyousuggesttothemanager?(2)suggestdoingsth.意為“建議做某事”。Isuggestedhavingagoodrestforaday.(3)“suggest+that從句(虛擬語(yǔ)氣)”意為“建議做某事”。ThedoctorsuggestedthatI(should)comeagainthenextday.suggestv.建議;提議,名詞形式是:suggestionsuggest做動(dòng)詞,還可譯為“顯示,間接表明,暗示”。Herexpressionsuggestedpleasure.advise與suggest表示動(dòng)作,是“向……建議”的意思,兩者的不同用法是:advise的用法是:advisesomebody(not)todo...,suggest的用法是:suggestsomebody
doing...,a.Iadvisemyfathertostopsmoking.b.Isuggestmyfather(father’s)stoppingsmoking.兩者的相同用法是:兩者都可以接賓語(yǔ)從句,賓語(yǔ)從句的動(dòng)詞形式必須是(should)(not)do...。Iadvise/suggest(that)myfather(should)stopsmoking.重點(diǎn)詞匯復(fù)習(xí)suggest與advise的區(qū)別可省略重點(diǎn)詞匯復(fù)習(xí)suggestion
與advice的區(qū)別兩者的最大區(qū)別:advice是不可數(shù)名詞,表示“一條建議”用apieceofadvice,“一些建議”是someadvice;suggestion則是可數(shù)名詞,表示“一條建議”用asuggestion,“一些建議”是somesuggestions,“許多建議”是manysuggestions。I’llgiveyousomeadvice,Mike;don’ttry.Imadeafewsuggestionsabouthowwecouldspendtheafternoon.1.----Idon’tknowhowtolearnEnglish,couldyoupleasegivemesome__________(suggest)abouthowtolearnit?----Ofcourse.2.Ithinkyourideasareverygood.I’lltakeyour_________(advise).3.Isuggested______(處理)withhisprobleminanotherway,butJimdisagreed.4.Wewillbefreetomorrow,soI______avisittotheHistoryMuseum.A.suggest B.express C.warn D.allow5.the,visiting,guide,another,suggests,it,day(連詞成句)_________________________________________________.suggestionsadvice考點(diǎn)練習(xí)dealingATheguidesuggestsvisitingitanotherday連詞unless意為“除非……如果不……”,“除了……”,多引導(dǎo)一個(gè)否定意義的真實(shí)條件句,有時(shí)也可引導(dǎo)非真實(shí)條件句。重點(diǎn)詞匯復(fù)習(xí)unless的基本用法主句是一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)、祈使句或謂語(yǔ)中含有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞或主句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),unless引導(dǎo)的真實(shí)條件句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí);如果強(qiáng)調(diào)從句動(dòng)作發(fā)生在主句動(dòng)作之前,從句可用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。時(shí)態(tài)1.You__________thebusunlessyouhurryup.2.Youwillnevergetanywhereunlessyou___________yourgoal.willmisshaveset重點(diǎn)詞匯復(fù)習(xí)unless的基本用法unless在意義上相當(dāng)于if...not,因此在有些場(chǎng)合中unless與if...not可互換使用。UnlessIammistaken,I’veseenthatmanbefore.=lfIamnotmistaken,I’veseenthatmanbefore.
用法在unles引導(dǎo)的肯定形式的條件句中。通常用肯定詞(some,already,still,too,aswell等);在if...not引導(dǎo)的條件句中.通常用非肯定詞(any.yet.ever.either.a(chǎn)tall等)YoullneverreallyknowwhathappinessisunlessyouhavesomethingtocompareittoIwillinformherifyouhaven’tspokentoheryet.考點(diǎn)練習(xí)1.如果你不努力讓它發(fā)生,你永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)看到什么是可能的.Youcan___________what’spossible_________youtrytomakeithappen.2.Ifhecan’thidehistail,theMonkeyKingcannotturnhimselfintoaman.(同義句)________he___________histail,theMonkeyKingcannotturnhimselfintoaman.3.Iwon'tarriveatschoolontime________myfathergivesmearide.A.once B.if C.when D.unlessneverseeunlessUnlesscanhideD辨析between與among重點(diǎn)詞匯復(fù)習(xí)1.用between與among填空。Thereisabigdifference①________growingolderandgrowingup.Growingolderneedsnothing.Butforgrowingup,youmustalwaysfindthechances②________thechanges.2.Thebookisabouttherelationship________humanandnature.Weshouldtakegoodcareoftheearthweliveon.A.among B.besides C.between D.against3.Thecoachisstanding________thechildrenandtellingthemtherulesofthegame.A.between B.under C.among D.behind4.Readingbooksbuildsabridgebetweenourlives________theunknownworld.(盲填)CCbetweenamongand考點(diǎn)練習(xí)inorderto意思是:為了做某事,表示目的:to是不定式,+do原型.1、在用法和意義上相當(dāng)于soasto結(jié)構(gòu),但是inorderto結(jié)構(gòu)可以用于句首、句中,而soasto多用于句中。其否定式為:inordernotto。2、inorderto在句中表示目的時(shí),常可以轉(zhuǎn)化成inorderthat或sothat引導(dǎo)的目的狀語(yǔ)從句。如:Weshouldworkhardinordertopasstheexam.→Weshouldworkhardinorderthat/sothatwecanpasstheexam.重點(diǎn)詞匯復(fù)習(xí)inorderto的用法:考點(diǎn)練習(xí)1.__________________________,(為了減少空氣污染),we‘dbettertakethebusorsubwaysinsteadofdriving.2.Whenwerideatnight,weshouldwearlight-coloredclothes______________(為了)wecanbesafer.3.__(為了提供)passengerswithbetterservice,about300trainsinChinastartedfreeWi-Fiservice???????thisyear.4.
Pleaseanswerthequestioninaloudenoughvoice___alltheclassmayhear.A.sothat
B.or C.inorderto D.and5.Thefathercamehomeearly______seethechildrenbeforetheywenttobed.A.inorder
B.inorderto C.suchthat
D.sothat(Inorder)tocutdownairpollutioninorderthat/sothat
InordertoprovideABManyfamous
__________
(actress)havetried______
bedirectorsthesedays,suchasYangMiandZhaoLiying.
_______themovies,SoYoungisverypopular.It
__________
(direct)in2013byZhaoWei.Themovie
_______(be)aboutthelifeofthecollege________(student)inthe1990s.Manyhusbandstogetherwiththeir________
(wife)watchedthemovie
______
thecinema.Ithadan
______
(effect)ontheaudience.Someeven
__________
(move)totears.Thefilmisdeeplylovedbypeople.actressestoAmong詞語(yǔ)運(yùn)用中考題型專練wasdirectedwasstudentswivesineffectweremoved連詞成句中考題型專練1.flowers,takengoodcareof,your,are_______________________________________________.2.influenced,hiswords,I'm,by,strongly________________________________________________.3.
small,they,into,are,groups,divided
______________________________________________?4.encouraged,giveup,they,smoking,to,were________________________________________________.5.many,killed,during,people,were,theAnti-JapaneseWar______________________________________________________________________.YourflowersaretakengoodcareofI'mstronglyinfluencedbyhiswordsAretheydividedintosmallgroupsManypeoplewerekilledduringtheAnti-JapaneseWarTheywereencouragedtogiveupsmoking完形填空中考題型專練
Spacesuitsdon'tjustmakeastronautslookcool.Withoutthese
(1)
suits,astronautswouldn'tbeabletoleavetheirspaceship.Thatistosay,theywouldn'tbeableto
(2)
ontheMoonorworkoutsidetheInternationalSpaceStation.
Spaceisa
(3)
placeforhumanbeings.Firstly,thereisnoairtobreathe.Secondly,spacealsohashighlevelsofradiation(輻射),energythatcanpassthroughourbodiesandmakeus
(4)
.Thirdly,somepartsofspacearereallycold
(5)
otherpartsareveryhot.Soastronautscoulddieinafewseconds,ifthey
(6)
outsidetheirspaceshipwithouttheirsuits.Withaspacesuit,though,astronautscanmovearoundinspaceforseveralhours.
Spacesuitskeepastronauts
(7)
sealed(密封的)inside.AbackpacksendsO2intoletastronautsbreathenormally.Atthesametime,theCO2
(8)
astronautsbreatheoutissuckedaway.Thesuitalsoprotectsthemfromharmfulradiationandfast-movingspacedust.
(9)
thespacesuitisanothersuitthatlookslikeapairoftightpajam
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