江蘇省南通市如皋市2024-2025學年七年級上學期1月期末考試英語試卷（含答案）

2024-2025學年度第一學期七年級期末學業(yè)質量監(jiān)測英語試題（考試時間：120分鐘總分：120分）第Ⅰ卷（選擇題共65分）一、單項選擇（本題共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）從A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。1．—Bob,doyousaveanymoney?—Ofcourse.Iusuallyleaveabout20percentinmybankaccount.Ithinkit’sagoodideatosaveforarainyday.WhatisthebestChinesefortheunderlinedexpression?A．亡羊補牢 B．未雨綢繆 C．自食其果 D．掩耳盜鈴2．IhavenomoneyonmebecauseIoftenpayforthings______WeChat.A．a(chǎn)t B．from C．of D．through3．—______doyouusuallycelebratetheSpringFestival?—IusuallyenjoyabigdinnerandwatchtheSpringFestivalGalawithmyfamily.A．How B．Why C．What D．When4．—Suzy,wouldyoulike______teaorcoffee?—Justacupofcoffeewithout______sugar.A．some;any B．a(chǎn)ny;any C．some;some D．a(chǎn)ny;some5．a(chǎn)lantern￥12 amask￥11 ascarf￥20 awallet￥15Shopkeeper:Hello,canIhelpyou?Kitty:Iamlookingfortwopresentsformyfriend,butIonlyhave30yuan.WhatcanIbuy?Shopkeeper:Youcanbuy______.A．a(chǎn)maskandascarf B．a(chǎn)scarfandalanternC．a(chǎn)walletandalantern D．a(chǎn)walletandascarf6．—Ms.Gao,whichclubshouldIchoose,theArtClubortheScienceClub?—It’supto______.Justfollowyourheart.A．me B．us C．them D．you7．MrSmithisn’there.Hewithhischildren______fortomorrow’striptothefarmathome.A．prepares B．prepare C．ispreparing D．a(chǎn)repreparing8．Whichunderlinedpartofthewordshasadifferentsound?A．weather B．heavy C．learn D．bread9．—IwanttoknowifIcangetgoodgradesinthetest.—I’msureyoucan______ifyoutryyourbest.A．leavefor B．standout C．takepart D．dependon10．—Howaboutmakingabirthdaycakewithtofuforourgrandpa?—______Grandpalikeseatingtofuverymuch.A．Goodidea! B．Ofcourse. C．Samehere. D．That’strue.二、完形填空（本題共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）請認真閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Inourlife,nobodywantstolose（輸）,butwemustunderstandthatlosingisapartoflife.Afterall,wecan’t11win.Wecanlearnsomethingimportantfromeveryfailure（失?。?Thismayhelpuswininthefuture.12wemustknowhowtobeagoodloser.Weshouldn’tbeafraidoflosing.Whenlosing,justaccept（接受）itwithasmileandlookatthe13side.Edisonfailedmanytimesbeforeheinventedthelightbulb.Whenhewasaskedhowhefelt,hesaidthathedidn’tfail14learnedmanythings.Wemustknowthathistoryisfullof15ofmenandwomenwhowonatlastalthough（盡管）theyfailedmanytimes.Losingisnotashame.Wemustacceptourfailureand16fromit.Itcanhelpus17quickly.Sowe’dbetterdosomethingtowalkoutofit.Whenwelose,thinkabout18wedoandhowwecanbebetter.If19elsecanhelp,we’llbeluckyenough.Manypeopleenjoyhelpingothersin20.Thiscansaveusalotoftimeandthe21mistake（錯誤）won’tbemadeagaininthefuture.Weshouldfaceourfailurewhenwelose.Thereisonlyonewinnerinevery22.Onewins,buttheotherslose.It’s23forustofail.Themoreactivewearewhenfacingthefailure,themoreconfidentwewillbe.Inaword,beingagood24willhelpustobebetterinlife.Itmightbedifficultinthe25,buttherearemanygoodpoints.Goodloserssetexamplestous,andmostimportantly,theyfinallywin.11．A．a(chǎn)lways B．seldom C．never D．sometimes12．A．Because B．So C．When D．Before13．A．true B．a(chǎn)mazing C．bright D．endless14．A．but B．a(chǎn)nd C．a(chǎn)s D．till15．A．hobbies B．fans C．lessons D．examples16．A．learn B．choose C．hear D．borrow17．A．putup B．growup C．stayup D．wakeup18．A．how B．why C．where D．what19．A．nobody B．a(chǎn)nybody C．somebody D．everybody20．A．peace B．need C．hope D．surprise21．A．only B．same C．other D．small22．A．show B．group C．match D．moment23．A．usual B．wrong C．easy D．sad24．A．place B．loser C．dream D．team25．A．end B．future C．past D．beginning三、閱讀理解（本題共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分）第一節(jié)請認真閱讀下列短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。AIt’ssocoldoutside!Youmaywantawarmshower（淋?。?However,thereareafewdosanddon’ts.Let’stakealook!DosDon’tsDrink500mlofwaterinanhourbeforetakingashower.Washafterameal.Ifyoushowerwhilebeinghungry,youmayhavelowbloodsugar.Keepwarmduringtheshower.Youcanuseaheatertowarmtheroomaround25℃.Anddryyourhairifyouneedto.Don’tuseveryhotwater.Youmayfeeldizzy（頭暈的）.Youshouldkeepthewatertemperaturebelow（低于）40℃.Don’ttakeashowerrightaftercominghome.Youshouldrestfor30minutesto1hour.Aquickchangeinbodytemperaturecouldbringheartproblems.Howoftenandhowlong?·Twotothreetimesaweek.·Showerfor5to15minutes.Inwinter,yourskincanbeverydrybecauseofthecoldweather.Havingshowerstoooftencanbebadforyourskin.26．Whatcanyoulearnfromthepassage?A．Washingbeforeamealcancausehighbloodsugar.B．Weshoulddrinksomewaterbeforetheshower.C．We’dbettertakeashowerrightafterwegethome.D．Peoplehavetodrytheirhairaftertakingashower.27．Whichofthefollowingpicturescanweputin?A． B． C． D．28．Accordingtothepassage,you’dbettertakeashowerfor______.A．10minutes B．20minutes C．30minutes D．60minutesBQipao,adresswithahistoryofover100years,hasbecomeasymbolofbeautyofChinesewomen.Theillustrator（插畫師）LuMei,isalsoaqipaolover,makingpaintingsofawomaninqipaoforyears.HerbookCheongsamwithbeautifulillustrationstellshowthestyleofthedresschangesinthepast100years.LuMeihasbeeninterestedinqipaosinceshereadabookbythefamouswriterZhangAiling（1920-1995）.In2007,whenshewasaskedtodrawtheillustrationsforabookbyZhangAilingandtheclothesinthebook,Luagreedandstartedherstudyonthedress.Accordingtosomebooks,peoplefirstworeqipaointhelate1910sanditlookedliketherobes（長袍）whichwerelongandwideandonlywornbymenatthattime.Inthe1930s,thedresswasmadeintoadifferentstyle-slimmercutsandhighersplits（開叉）.“NowadaysqipaobecomesafashionchoiceforwomenandasymbolofChinesecultureonceagain,butthedressisdifferentfromthatinthepast.Thedressnowismuchmoreclose-fitting.”Lusaid.LuMeilovesqipao,butsheseldomwearsitinhereverydaylife.Luhopesreaderscanlearnsomethingmeaningfulbehindtheclothesinsteadof（而不是）wearingthedress.29．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutLuMeiaccordingtothepassage?A．Shemakesqipaoforyears. B．Sheisafamouswriter.C．Shelovesqipaoandoftenwearsit. D．Sheshowsgreatinterestinqipao.30．Whichofthefollowingcandescribe（描述）thestyleofqipaointhe1930s?A．Shortandslim. B．Looklikerobes.C．Slimmercutsandhighersplits. D．Muchmoreclose-fitting.31．Whatcanweinfer（推斷）fromthepassage?A．Theillustratorisaninterestingjob.B．Peoplefirstworeqipaointhelate1930s.C．ToChinesewomen,qipaoistheirfavoriteclothes.D．LuMeithinksthecultureofqipaoismoremeaningful.32．Inwhichpartofanewspapercanyoureadthispassage?A．Culture. B．Science. C．Sports. D．Nature.C①Isthewinterholidaylongenoughtomakeourlivesbetter?Everyonehashisownspecialskillsandinterests.Ifyoufindsomethingyoureallycareabout,you’llseehowitcanchangethingsforthebetter.②Let’sstartaclean-upclub!Sometimes,peoplethrowrubbishintheplacewherethere’salreadysome.Thismakesourneighborhoodmessy（凌亂的）.Ifwehelpout,thingscangetbetter.Howaboutpickinguprubbishwithfriendsonceaweek?Orcaringforplantseveryfewdays?Surely,acleanneighborhoodisworththeeffort!③Showyourlovetotheold.Ourcityhassomeoldpeople’shomes.Theoldpeopletheremightfeellonelywithoutchildrenaroundthem.Maybetheyneedyourhelp.Infact,youcantalkwiththem,playgamesorlistencarefullytotheirstories.Someoldpeoplecan’tseewellandtheywouldlikeyoutoreadtothem.Nomatterwhatsmallthingsyoudo,youcanmakethemfeelloved.④Setupareadingprojectwithfriends.Shareyourfavoritebooksandreadaloudtoeachother.Eitherabookoranarticlecansparkalivelydiscussion（討論）andyourfurther（進一步）thinking.Thiscanleadtofuntalksandnewideas.Theprojecthelpswelcomenewcomerstoo.Youmightevenfindfriendswholikethesamethingsasyou!⑤Aone-monthwinterholidayisn’tthatlong,butit’senoughtomakeadifference.33．Whydoyouneedtoreadtosomeoldpeopleattheoldpeople’shomes?A．Becauseyoucanthinkfurther. B．Becausetheycan’tseeclearly.C．Becauseyouaregoodatreading. D．Becausetheyareawayfromtheirhomes.34．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“spark”inParagraph4probablymean?A．Finish. B．Start. C．Manage. D．Send.35．Whichistherightstructure（結構）ofthepassage?（①=Paragraph1②=Paragraph2,…）A． B． C． D．36．Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A．Thepeoplewithdifferentinterests.B．Thebestplacetomakeadifference.C．Thereasonsforadifferentwinterholiday.D．Thewaysofmakingawinterholidaydifferent.DRatandMole（鼴鼠）areathomeallday.Moleisbored.Hesays,“IwanttovisitBadger（獾）.”ButRattellshim,“BadgerlivesinthemiddleoftheWildWood.It’salongwaytogoinwinter.”ButMolestillwantstogo.WhenRatisasleep,heputsonacoatandgoesintotheWildWood.Itiscoldandtheskyisgrey.Atfirstitisfun.Butthenitgetsdark.Moleseesstrangelittlefacesinthewood.Thefaceshavesharpteeth.Hehearsstrangesoundsandheisafraid.PoorMolerunsthroughthewood.Thenheseesaholeinsideatreeandhehides（藏）there.WhenRatwakesupathome,hecalls,“Mole,Mole!”ButMoledoesn’tanswer.AndMole’scoatisn’tthere.Ratthinks,“MoleisvisitingBadger.Oh,no!MoleisintheWildWood!”Heputsonhiscoatandputsaguninhispocket.HegoesalongthepathtotheWildWood.Heseesthestrangefaceswithsharpteeth.ButtheyseeRat’sgun,andgoaway.Ratcallsandcalls,“Mole,whereareyou?It’sme—Rat.”Atlast,Moleanswers.“Rat,I’mhere!Inthetree!Iamveryscared!”hesaysinalittlevoice.“Don’tworry,Mole,”saysRat.“Let’sgohomenow!”ButMoleisverytired.Hewantstosleep,soRatsitsandwaits.WhileMoleissleeping,itbeginstosnow.Thesnowiswhiteanditcoversallthepaths.Later,Molewakesup.Thenthetwofriendssetoffthroughthewhitewoods.EverythingisdifferentwiththesnowandsoonRatandMolearelost（迷路的）.Theywalkforhoursbuttheycannotfindthewayhome.Theyaretired,cold,andhungry.Suddenly,Ratseesasigninthesnow.Thesignsays,“MrBadger”.“It’sBadger’sfrontdoor,”saysRat.Heisveryexcited.Theyringthedoorbell.“Whoisit?”callsBadger.“Oh,Badger,”criesRat.“It’sme,Rat,andmyfriendMole,andwearelostinthesnow.”（AdaptedfromTheWindintheWillows）37．WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph2?A．Molefeelsunhappyalltheway. B．It’seasyforMoletorunthroughthewood.C．MolegoesintotheWildWoodwithBadger. D．Molemeetsalotofdifficultiesinthewood.38．WhenRatwakesupathome,hegoes______.A．tolookforMole B．tohuntinthewoodC．tovisitBadgertoo D．toplaywithhisfriends39．Whatistherightorder（順序）ofwhatMoledoesinthestory?①Molehearssomestrangenoise. ②Molefeelsnothinginterestingathome.③MoleandRatlosetheirwayinthewood. ④MolemeetsRatinthewood.A．②①④③ B．①②④③ C．②④①③ D．①③②④40．Whatmayhappennext?A．Badgerdoesn’topenthedoor. B．Badgerasksthemtocomein.C．Badgerletsthemgobackhome. D．Badgertellsthemthewayhome.第二節(jié)請認真閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的六個選項中選出五個可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Almostallchildrenwanttheirparentstogivethemmorepocketmoney.41Andtheamount（數(shù)量）ofmoneythatchildrengetfromtheirparentsisdifferentfromfamilytofamily.Thefrequency（頻率）ofgettingmoneyisdifferent,too.42Doyouknowwhy?Firstofall,parentswantchildrentochoosebetweenthespendingandthesaving.Thenchildrenshouldunderstandwhattheirparentswantthemtobuywiththepocketmoney.Usually,somechildrenspendallofthemoneyrightaftertheygetit.43Bydoingthis,childrenwilllearntospendmoneywell.Toencourage（鼓勵）childrentodothehousework,someparentspaychildrenfordoingthat.However,somepeopledon’tagree.44Pocketmoneycangivechildrenachancetoexperiencethreethings.45Theycanspenditbybuyingthingstheywant.Theycansaveitforfutureuse.Savingmoneyhelpschildrenunderstandthatmoneynevercomeseasily.Savingmoneycanalsoopenthedoortoabetterfutureforchildren.A．Theycanspenditbygivingittoagoodcourse.B．Somechildrengetpocketmoneyeverymonth.C．It’sbetterforparentsnottogivechildrenmoremoneyuntiltherighttime.D．Learntosavepocketmoneyforthefuture.E．Theythinkitischildren’sdutytohelpathome.F．Butmostofthetime,theirparentsjustgivethemacertainamount.第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題共55分）四、詞匯運用（本題共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）請認真閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容，在空白處填入括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式或時態(tài)，使短文通順、連貫。Speakingofrespectingtheelderly,thefirstChinesefestivalthatcomestoyourmindmightbetheChongyangFestival.ItisalsoknownastheDouble（46）______（nine）Festival.Oneofthemaintraditionsduringthefestival（47）______（be）mountainclimbing.Peopleclimbupmountainswiththeirfamiliesandfriends（48）______（stand）highandseefar.ThishasbeenaChinesetraditionsinceoldtimes.Thefestivalisalsoatimetodrinkchrysanthemumwine（菊花酒）,eatChongyangcakesandwearcornels（茱萸）.Thechrysanthemumwineisnotonlyadeliciousdrinkbutalsobelievedtobegoodfor（49）______（healthy）.Peoplealsobelievethatcornelscanhelpthem（50）______（drive）outthebadspiritsandbringgoodluck.ButtheChongyangFestivalisnotjustatimeforclimbingmountainsand（51）______（enjoy）thenaturalbeautyofautumn.Moreimportantly,itisatimetoshowrespectfortheelderly.Asthenumber9（52）______（sound）thesameas“l(fā)ong”inChinese,thefestivalshowspeople’swishforalltheelderlytolivealongandhealthylife.Sothedayisalsoseenasachancetocareforandexpress（表達）thankstotheelderly.Familiesusuallycometogetherandshowrespectandlovefortheelder（53）______（relative）.Peoplemayalsovisit（54）______（they）grandparentsorelderneighbors,bringinggiftsandsharingmeals.TheChongyangFestivalisofgreatimportanceinChinese（55）______（tradition）culture.Itremindsusnotonlythebeautyofautumnbutalsothevalueoftheelderly.五、短文填空（本題共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）請認真閱讀下面短文，并根據(jù)各題所給首字母的提示，寫出一個合適的英語單詞完整、正確的形式，使短文通順。Readingisveryimportantinourdailylife.Ialways（56）r______afamoussaying,“Booksaretheladder（階梯）ofhumanprogress.”TakemyfavouritebookWonderasanexample.IttellsthestoryofAugust,a10-year-oldboy.Hewasbornwithfacialdeformities（面部畸形）.August’sfirstyearatschoolisterrible.Mostpeopleareafraidofhimandstay（57）a______fromhim.Buthe（58）n______givesuphimselforloseshope.Nomatterwhathappens,hekeepstrying.（59）D______thehardtime,agirlnamedSummerreachesouttohimandwantstobehisfriend.Thatisthe（60）f______timehefeelskindnessfromfriends.Thenasurprising（61）e______ataschoolcampchangeseverything.Peoplefindhowbraveheisandhowharditisforhimtogetalongwithothers,leadingthemtounderstandhimbetter.KindnessisthemainthemeinWonder.Ithelpsmeunderstandthatevena（62）s______,simpleact（行為）ofkindnesscanmakeabigdifference.Ifweunderstandwhatotherpeoplearethinking,（63）m______wewillknowthateveryoneisaspecialstar,alwaysreadytoshine.Bookslikethismakemebelievethatreadingcantruly（64）c______whatpeoplethinkaboutlife.SoIhopeyoucanfindabookthatbrightensyourday,andtrytomakereadinga（65）p______ofyourlife.Goodbooksaregoodfriends.六、閱讀與回答問題（本題共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）請認真閱讀下面短文，并根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。SpringisthebesttimetovisittheNetherlands（荷蘭）asthebeautifulEuropeancountryshowsallitsbeautyduringthisseason.Itistheperfecttimetogoforabikeride,liedownonthebeach,orgoforapicnicinthepark.Whileyoucanalsodothesethingsinothercountriesinspring,thereisonespecialplacethatyoucanonlyvisitintheNetherlandsduringthistimeandthatisKeukenhof.Asoneofthelargestflowerparksintheworld,Keukenhofistheplacetogoifyouwanttoseethemostbeautifulflowersinalldifferentcolours.Theparkopenedin1949.Itattracts（吸引）visitorseveryyearduringspring.Theparkiswelldesignedandholdsabout7million（百萬）flowers.Alloftheseflowersareplantedbyhand.Visitorscaneasilyspendthewholedayenjoyingtheparkalongits15-kmwalkingpath.Thereisamapstationnearthegatetoguidevisitorsincase（以防）theylosetheirwayinthelargepark.Therearecafesandrestaurantsallaroundthepark.Visitorscanalsofindmanybenchesalongthewaytositdownandtakeabreak.Forchildren,theparkisthebestplaygroundtorunfreelyanddotreasurehuntgames.Forthosewhocannotvisittheparkinperson,theycanbuyflowersonline.66．WhatplaceintheNetherlandscanyouonlyvisitinspring?___________________________________________________________________________________________67．HowmanyflowersdoesKeukenhofhold?___________________________________________________________________________________________68．Whyisthereamapstationnearthegateinthepark?___________________________________________________________________________________________69．Whatcanpeopledoiftheycannotvisittheparkthemselves?___________________________________________________________________________________________70．WillyouchoosetovisittheNetherlandsinspring?Whyorwhynot?（請自擬一句話作答）___________________________________________________________________________________________七、翻譯句子（本題共5小題；每小題1分；滿分5分）71．不健康的生活猶如干涸的河流。（…belike…）___________________________________________________________________________________________72．他喜歡把東西拆開，研究它們的工作原理。（…takeapart…）___________________________________________________________________________________________73．每個人都竭盡全力讓事情變得更好。（…tryone’sbest…）___________________________________________________________________________________________74．當時鐘敲響12點，他們從椅子上一躍而下進入新的一年。（when…）___________________________________________________________________________________________75．運動員們帶著棒球帽來保護眼睛免受太陽的傷害。（protect...from...）___________________________________________________________________________________________八、書面表達（本題共20分）懂得欣賞自己很重要！你校英語俱樂部將要舉辦題為“Ilikemyself”的征文比賽，請根據(jù)以下提示，結合自己的實際情況，用英語寫一篇短文參賽，介紹自己的閃光點。

Whatgoodpersonalities（性格）doyouhave?

Whatgoodlifehabitsorstudyhabitsdoyouhave?

Howdothesegoodqualities（品質）helpyoulivehappily?

…注意：1．表達中必須包含所給要點，并適當發(fā)揮，使文章連貫；2．詞數(shù)80左右，文章開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)；3．文中不得出現(xiàn)真實姓名、校名等信息。IlikemyselfEveryoneisspecial.It’simportanttoloveourselves.LetmetellyouwhatIlikeaboutmyself.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________