2024秋高中英語Unit15Learning單元整合練課時(shí)作業(yè)含解析北師大版必修5

PAGEPAGE1課時(shí)作業(yè)18單元整合練Ⅰ.單詞拼法1．Mymotto(座右銘)is“workhardfortomorrow”．2．Ithinkthearmy－styledrill(訓(xùn)練)isnecessaryformiddleschoolstudents.3．Olderpeopletendtobequiteconservative(保守的)．4．Heutterlyignored(忽視)mywarningsandmetwithanaccident.5．Thejobispopularnotbecauseitiswellpaidbutbecauseitissecure(穩(wěn)定的)．6．Status(社會(huì)地位)isthehonororrespectthatisattachedtoaperson'spositioninsociety.7．Themeaningsofwordsarecomplex,andyou'dbettersimplify(簡(jiǎn)化)them.8．Forthenewspaper,youshouldpay$10,including$1forpostage(郵費(fèi))．9．Ifburied(安葬)inwetsand,thevegetablescanremainfreshforalongtime.10．Oneofthemostimportantthingsthatateachershoulddoisinstruct(指導(dǎo))thestudentsonhowtolearn.Ⅱ.單句語法填空1．Isuspecthimto_be(be)thepickpocketwhomthepolicearelookingfor.2．Iamsureyouwillbe_inspired(inspire)byyournephewonceyouseehim.3．Advertisingcanbebeneficial(benefit)tothecustomersifitistruetoitsclaims.4．Itseemstomethatthegirlsshowslittleappreciation(appreciate)ofgoodmusic.5．Mostpeoplehereareunwilling(willing)togiveuptheircars.Theydon'twanttousebusesinstead.6．Atthattimewehadtomaketheassumption(assume)thatthediseasewasspreadingandtookactiontostopit.7．Agoodmoviecanmakeusreflectonhumanvalues.8．Hestoodupandsaidsomethingindefence(defend)ofhimself.9．Givethebottlesomeshakesbeforepouring(pour)thejuiceintothecup.10．Whowillbe_selected(select)todothejobisn'tclearyet.11．Ifyouhad_asked(ask)himyesterday,youwould_know(know)whattodonow.12．Ouronlyrequestisthatthisproblem(should)_be_settled(settle)assoonaspossible.13．Itisrequiredthateverystudent(should)_take(take)dailyexerciseforonehour.14．Themaninsistedthathehad_done(do)nothingwrongandhe(should)_be(be)setfreeatonce.15．MrLirequiredthecomputerequipmentreferredto(should)_be_used(use)ineveryclassroom.Ⅲ.單句改錯(cuò)1．Theteachersaidthatthenewfilmwasveryworthseeing.very→well2．Iurgedthatwetookimmediatemeasurestopreventsuchthinghappeningagain.took→take3．IwilltalktoyouaboutthatIexperiencedthesedays.that→what4．I'dappreciateifyouwouldliketoteachmehowtousethecomputer.appreciate后加it5．Todaystudentsshouldhaveafreeaccesstothecomputerstodownloadmusic.去掉aⅣ.選詞填空beworthyof；beaccustomedto；approveof；goagainst；asidefrom；franklyspeaking；tendto；inconclusion；adaptto；layoff1．Aside_fromthatonelittleproblem,thedaywasperfect.2．Hewhodoeshisdutyis_worthy_ofbeingpraised.3．Iusedtogetuplate,butnowIam_accustomed_togettingupearly.4．Another100workerswerelaid_offwhenthefactorywasindifficulties.5．Shestayedathomeandtended_tohermother.6．In_conclusion,_weshouldliketothankallthosewhohaveworkedsohardtobringaboutthisresult.7．Thenewstudentsareveryslowtoadapt_totherules.8．Itwassaidthattheseactionswent_againstthewillofthepeople.9．Noneofyoushoulddoanythingthatisnotapproved_ofbytheteacher.10．Frankly_speaking,_itwasthelackofexperiencethatgotherintotrouble.Ⅴ.完成句子1．Thetutoras_well_ashisstudentslikesclassicalmusicandBeijingOpera.不僅導(dǎo)師的學(xué)生，而且導(dǎo)師(自己)也喜愛古典音樂和京劇。2．Itisnoteasytodistinguish_betweenculturedpearlsandnaturalones.辨別人工養(yǎng)殖的珍寶和自然珍寶是不簡(jiǎn)單的。3．It_is_high_timewetookmeasurestopreventpollution.現(xiàn)在是我們實(shí)行措施阻擋污染的時(shí)候了。4．Wehavebeenmissingthemsince_they_left_here.自從他們離開這里，我們就始終很惦念他們。5．I'msorryforbeinglate.Ishould_have_phonedyouearlier.愧疚我遲到了。我本該早些時(shí)間給你打電話的。6．Pleaseopenthewindowso_thatwecanbreathefreshair.請(qǐng)打開窗子以便我們可以呼吸簇新空氣。7．Howtheguardwishedthathe_had_caught_the_thief_stealing_the_jewelsatthattime!這名保衛(wèi)多么希望當(dāng)時(shí)能當(dāng)場(chǎng)逮住那個(gè)偷盜珠寶的小偷?。、?完形填空IbbyPirachaisoneofmanyregularcustomersathislocalStarbucksinasmalltowninVirginia,US.__1__，Ibbyisn'tliketheotherregulars—he's__2__.KrystalPayne,anewemployee,wantedtodosomethingtomakeIbbyfeelmore__3__.SoshespokewithotheremployeesaboutIbby,learningthattheyalwaysdidwhattheycouldtogivehimexcellent__4__.ButPaynewantedtotakeitastepfurther.ShewenthomeandspenthernightlearningAmericanSignLanguagesoshecouldbetter__5__withIbby.Thenextday,shewrotehimasmall__6__saying:“I'vebeenlearningASL,justsoyoucanhavethesame__7__aseveryoneelse.”Ibby,whowasovercomewithemotionoverthissmallactofkindness,has__8__thenoteathomeeversince.Ibbywasso__9__byPayne'sgesture(友好的示意)thatheposteditonFacebooktosharewithhisfriends.His__10__wasthenrepostedbymanyotherpeople—aresultthathedidnot__11__.ButheishappythatPayneisgettingthe__12__shedeserves.Thenextmorning,Payneheardaboutthepostwhenhermanager__13__herandmentionedthatthereweremanyrequestsfromreportersto__14__her.AStarbucksspokeswomanheardabouther__15__gestureandsaidthecompanywasvery__16__ofPayne'sactions.“Myjobisto__17__peoplehavetheexperiencetheyexpectandthat'swhatIgavehim，”saidPayne.IbbyseesPayne'sactofkindnessasa(n)__18__.“Itshowsthatsherespectsdeafpeople，”hesaid.PaynenowknowsenoughASLtotakeIbby's__19__，whichmakesIbby'slifemucheasier.Inthepast,Ibbywouldhavetoorderthroughtextmessagesthathewouldshowtothestaff.Ibbystilllovestovisitthecoffeeshop,sayingitissomethingthat“gavemegenuine__20__—evennow,I'mstillsmiling”．這是一篇記敘文。文章主要講了星巴克的新員工KrystalPayne為了和耳朵失聰?shù)腎bby更好地溝通，為他供應(yīng)更好的用餐體驗(yàn)，她學(xué)習(xí)了美語手語。她的善舉得到了各界的贊譽(yù)和認(rèn)可。1．A.BesidesB．HoweverC．Instead D．Also答案：B解析：考查副詞辨析。句意：然而，Ibby不像其他的?？汀.Besides此外；B.However然而；C．Instead反而；D.Also也。故選B。2．A.quiet B．famousC．deaf D．blind答案：C解析：考查形容詞辨析。依據(jù)下文“Itshowsthatsherespectsdeafpeople，”hesaid.可知這里意思是他耳朵失聰。A.quiet寧靜的；B.famous聞名的；C.deaf聾的；D.blind失明的。故選C。3．A.welcome B．cheerfulC．different D．confident答案：A解析：考查形容詞辨析。依據(jù)SoshespokewithotheremployeesaboutIbby,learningthattheyalwaysdidwhattheycouldtogivehimexcellent__4__.ButPaynewantedtotakeitastepfurther.可知KrystalPayne想做一些事情來讓Ibby感覺更受歡迎。A.welcome受歡迎的；B.cheerful歡樂的；C.different不同的；D.confident自信的。故選A。4．A.presents B．ideasC．service D．guide答案：C解析：考查名詞辨析。句意：當(dāng)她和其他員工說起Ibby，她了解到他們總是盡他們所能給他極好的服務(wù)。A．presents禮物；B.ideas辦法；C.service服務(wù)；D.guide指南。故選C。5．A.live B．competeC．play D．communicate答案：D解析：考查動(dòng)詞辨析。依據(jù)ShewenthomeandspenthernightlearningAmericanSignLanguage可知她學(xué)習(xí)美語手語是為了和Ibby更好地溝通。A.live生活；Bpete競(jìng)爭(zhēng)；C.play玩耍；Dmunicate溝通。故選D。6．A.note B．storyC．tip D．report答案：A解析：考查名詞辨析。依據(jù)下文has__8__thenoteathomeeversince.可知她給他寫了一張便條。A.note便條；B.story故事；C.tip小建議；D.report報(bào)告。故選A。7．A.right B．experienceC．chance D．emotion答案：B解析：考查名詞辨析。依據(jù)“Myjobisto__17__peoplehavetheexperiencetheyexpectandthat'swhatIgavehim，”saidPayne.可知上面寫著：我已經(jīng)學(xué)會(huì)了美語手語，你可以同其他人一樣有同樣的體驗(yàn)。A.right權(quán)利；B.experience體驗(yàn)；C.chance機(jī)會(huì)；D.emotion情感。故選B。8．A.kept B．copiedC．read D．shared答案：A解析：考查動(dòng)詞辨析。依據(jù)Ibby,whowasovercomewithemotionoverthissmallactofkindness可知從那之后，Ibby始終把這張便條保存在家里。A．kept保存；B.copied復(fù)制；C.read閱讀；D.shared共享。故選A。9．A.bothered B．movedC．confused D．a(chǎn)ttracted答案：B解析：考查形容詞辨析。依據(jù)thatheposteditonFacebooktosharewithhisfriends.可知Ibby被Payne友好的示意所感動(dòng)。A．bothered苦惱的；B.moved感動(dòng)的；C.confused困惑的；D.attracted被吸引的。故選B。10．A.story B．gestureC．post D．picture答案：C解析：考查名詞辨析。依據(jù)Ibbywasso__9__byPayne'sgesture(友好的示意)thatheposteditonFacebooktosharewithhisfriends可知他的帖子被很多人轉(zhuǎn)發(fā)——他沒有預(yù)料到的結(jié)果。A．story故事；B.gesture姿態(tài)；C.post郵件；帖子；D.picture圖畫。故選C。11．A.expect B．ignoreC．want D．notice答案：A解析：考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：他的帖子被很多人轉(zhuǎn)發(fā)——他沒有預(yù)料到的結(jié)果。A.expect預(yù)料；B.ignore忽視；C.want想要；D.notice留意。故選A。12．A.chance B．payC．a(chǎn)ward D．recognition答案：D解析：考查名詞辨析。句意：但是他很快樂，Payne值得獲得這樣的贊譽(yù)。A．chance機(jī)會(huì)；B.pay支付；C.award獎(jiǎng)品；D.recognition贊譽(yù)。故選D。13．A.praised B．questionedC．criticized D．warned答案：A解析：考查動(dòng)詞辨析。Payne做了好事，所以經(jīng)理肯定是在表揚(yáng)她。A.praised表揚(yáng)；B.questioned懷疑；C.criticized指責(zé)；D.warned警告。故選A。14．A.understand B．interviewC．meet D．promote答案：B解析：考查動(dòng)詞辨析。依據(jù)manyrequestsfromreporters可知記者要求采訪她。A.understand理解；B.interview采訪；C.meet滿意；D.promote提升。故選B。15．A.strange B．importantC．kind D．brave答案：C解析：考查形容詞辨析。句意：星巴克的女代言人聽說了她的善舉，并且說公司為Payne的行為感到傲慢。A.strange驚奇的；B.important重要的；C.kind慈愛的；D.brave英勇的。故選C。16．A.proud B．fondC．a(chǎn)fraid D．a(chǎn)shamed答案：A解析：考查形容詞辨析。句意：星巴克的女代言人聽說了她的善舉，并且說公司為Payne的行為感到傲慢。A.proud傲慢的；B.fond喜愛的；C.afraid膽怯 的；D.ashamed慚愧的。故選A。17．A.protect B．promiseC．a(chǎn)dmit D．makesure答案：D解析：考查動(dòng)詞和動(dòng)詞短語辨析。句意：我的工作是確保人們都有他們期盼的體驗(yàn)。A.protect愛護(hù)；B.promise許諾；C.admit承認(rèn)；D.makesure確保。故選D。18．A.trust B．inspirationC．opportunity D．guidance答案：B解析：考查名詞辨析。句意：Ibby把Payne的善舉看成一種鼓舞。A.trust信任；B.inspiration鼓舞；C.opportunity機(jī)會(huì)；D.guidance指導(dǎo)。故選B。19．A.step B．ruleC．order D．a(chǎn)dvice答案：C解析：考查名詞辨析。句意：現(xiàn)在，Payne知道了很多美語手語來執(zhí)行Ibby的訂單。A．step步；B.rule規(guī)則；C.orde