2025年上海民遠職業(yè)技術(shù)學院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024年參考題庫含答案解析_第1頁
2025年上海民遠職業(yè)技術(shù)學院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024年參考題庫含答案解析_第2頁
2025年上海民遠職業(yè)技術(shù)學院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024年參考題庫含答案解析_第3頁
2025年上海民遠職業(yè)技術(shù)學院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024年參考題庫含答案解析_第4頁
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2025年上海民遠職業(yè)技術(shù)學院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024年參考題庫含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)一、單選題(共50題)1、Onherwayhome,Lucysawathief()inashop.Shestopped()110atonce.(1分)A、steal;callB、tosteal:callC、stealing;tocallD、stealing;calling正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查動名詞和動詞不定式。句意為:“在回家的路上,Lucy看到一個賊正在一個商店偷東西,她立即停下來打110?!眘eesb.doingsth.意為“看到某人正在做某事”,seesb.dosth.意為“看見某人做了某事”,強調(diào)看到動作的全過程。根據(jù)語境可知她看到一個賊正在偷東西的動作正在發(fā)生,所以第一空應用scesb.doingsth.;stopdoingsth.意為“停止做某事”,stoptodosth.意為“停下來做某事”,根據(jù)語境可知,她立即停下來打110,應用stoptodosth.。故選C

2、()ofthelandinthatdistrict()coveredwithtreesandgrass.(1分)A、Twofifth;isB、Twofifth;areC、Twofifths;isD、Twofifths;are正確答案選項:參考答案:C

3、—Iusedtobereallyshy.NowIdaretosinginpublic.—_____________bravegirl!I’msurethatyou’llbecomeastaroneday!

(1分)A、WhatB、HowC、WhatanD、Whata正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析——我以前真的很害羞,現(xiàn)在我敢當眾唱歌了.——多么勇敢的女孩!我相信有一天你會成為明星.在感嘆句中,what修飾名詞,how修飾形容詞/副詞,根據(jù)bravegirl可知句型結(jié)構(gòu)為:What+a/an+形容詞+單數(shù)名詞(+主語+謂語動詞)!brave以輔音音素開頭,不定冠詞用a.故選:D

4、Thechildrenwere()ofexcitementatthethoughtoftheirholiday.(1分)A、suppliedB、providedC、filledD、full正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析孩子們一想到假期就興奮不已。befullof充滿

5、Shetookadeepbreathtocalmherself,buthervoicestillsounded___.

(1分)A、excitementB、excitedC、excitingD、excitedly正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析她深吸了一口氣使自己平靜下來,但她的聲音聽起來仍然很激動。sound做聯(lián)系動詞,后接excited這個過去分詞用作形容詞,跟she相呼應;exciting雖也可作形容詞,但一般與something連用。

6、材料

InBritainyou'reallowedtodriveacarwhenyou'reseventeen.Youhavetogetaspecialtwo-yeardrivinglicensebeforeyoucanstart.Whenyouarelearning,someonewithafulllicensealwayshastobeinthecarwithyoubecauseyouarenotallowedtodrivethecarontheroadalone.Youdon'thavetogotoadrivingschool-afriendcanteachyou.Thepersonwithyouisn'tallowedtotakemoneyforthelessonunlesshe'sgotateacher'slicense.

Beforeyou'reallowedtohaveafulllicense,youhavetotakeadrivingtest.Youcantakeatestinyourowncar,butithastobefitfortheroad.Inthetestyouhavetodriveroundforaboutanhourandthenanswerafewquestions.Ifyoudon'tpassthetest,you'reallowedtotakeitagainafewweekslaterifyouwantto.In1970awomanpassedherfortiethtestafter212drivinglessons!Whenyou'vepassedyourtest,youdon'thavetotakeitagain,andyou'reallowedtogoondrivingaslongasyoulike,ifyouarehealthy.Britain'soldestdriverwasamanwhodrovein1974attheageof100.Before1904everyonewasallowedtodrive,evenchildren.Thenfrom1904cardrivershadtohavealicense.Buttheydidn'thavetotakeatestuntil1935.Intheearlydaysofcardriving,before1878,carsweren'tallowedtogofasterthanfourmilesanhourandsomeonehadtoleadthecarwitharedflag.

Thebesttitleforthepassageis“___”.(1分)A、

Driving

Rules

in

Britain

B、

Tests

for

Britain

PeopleC、

Britain

Car

Drivers

D、

Learning

to

Drive正確答案選項:參考答案:C

7、LiLeihad()lastSunday.(1分)A、quitebusyB、quiteabusydayC、aquitebusydayD、quitebusyaday正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析一般要用quite+冠詞+adj.+n.這個固定的表達.

8、材料

Aspricesandbuildingcostskeeprising,the“do-it-yourself”(DIY)trendintheU.S.continuestogrow.

“Weneededfurnitureforourlivingroom,”saysJohnRoss,“andwejustdidn'thaveenoughmoneytobuyit.Sowedecidedtotrymakingafewtablesandchairs.”Johngotmarriedsixmonthsago,andlikemanyyoungpeoplethesedays,theyarestrugglingtomakeahomeatatimewhenthecostoflivingisveryhigh.TheRossestooka2-weekcoursefor$280atanightschool.Nowtheybuildalltheirfurnitureandmakerepairsaroundthehouse.

JimHatfieldhasthreeboysandhiswifedied.Hehasafull-timejobathomeaswellasinashoemakingfactory.Lastmonth,hereceivedacarrepairbillfor$420.“Iwasdeeplyupsetaboutit.NowI'vefinishedacarrepaircourse,Ishouldbeabletofixthecarbymyself.”

JohnandJimarenotunusualpeople.Mostfamiliesinthecountryaredoingeverythingtheycantosavemoneysotheycanfightthehighcostofliving.Ifyouwanttobecomea“do-ityouself”,youcangotoDIYclasses.Andforthosewhodon'thavetimetotakeacourse,therearebooksthattellyouhowyoucandothingsyourself.

JimHatfielddecidedtobecomeado-it-yourselferwhen_(1分)A、

his

car

repairs

cost

too

muchB、

the

car

repair

class

was

not

helpfulC、

he

could

not

possibly

do

two

jobsD、

he

had

to

raise

the

children

all

by

himself正確答案選項:參考答案:A

9、Alargecrowdofpeople()waiting()thebusstop.(1分)A、are;forB、is;forC、are;atD、is;at正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查主謂一致。句意為:“一大群人正在公共汽車站等著?!眕eople為集合名詞,作主語時謂語動詞要用復數(shù)形式,所以排除B和D;thebusstop意為“公共汽車站”,屬于地點名詞,其前應加表示地點的介詞at,所以排除A。故選C。

10、Ithinkhe()ussomethinginterestingaboutGermanybecausehe()therebefore.(1分)A、willtell;wentB、hastold:wentC、willtell;hasbeenD、hastold;hasgone正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查動詞時態(tài)。句意為:“我想他會告訴我們一些關(guān)于德國的有趣的事情,因為他以前去過那里。”分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,本句為think引導的賓語從句,主句為一般現(xiàn)在時,故從句可用任意時態(tài)。由“Ithink”可知,他告訴我們一些關(guān)于德國的事情還未發(fā)生,所以應用一般將來時,所以排除B和D;由“becausehe…therebefore”可知“他去過德國”的行為對現(xiàn)在產(chǎn)生了影響,應用現(xiàn)在完成時。故選C。

11、材料DuanJiayang,a12-year-oldstudentofaprimaryschoolinYinchuan,Ningxia,learnstheskillsrequiredtotakecareofvegetablefields.Ilearnedhowtoplacethemulchfilm(地膜),hesays,It’snoteasy.InChina,manyparentsplaceaheavyfocusontheirchildren’sgoodresults,butvocational(職業(yè)的)skillshavelittlebeencared.

Someparentsdoeverythingfortheirchildren,saysYanMei,anofficialwiththeprimaryschool,addingthatmanystudentsareshortofthebasicskillsneededintheirdailylives.Forexample,Yansays,someparentswoulddotheschool’sgeneralcleaninginsteadoftheirchildren.SinceMarchlastyear,thegovernmentshavelaunchedalotofpolicies,requiringthatcolleges,middleschoolsandprimaryschoolspaymoreattentiontoteachingstudentspracticalskills.Followingthesepolicies,theprimaryschoollaunchedanagricultural(農(nóng)業(yè)的)classbaseononeofitsschoolyards.Studentsplantfruitandvegetablesonanareaoflandabout4,000㎡insize.InthedayscominguptotheMayDayholiday,studentsofvariousgradesattheschoolworkedtogetherinthefields,saysschoolprincipalYangBo.Theyplantedwatermelon,carrotandcorn.MayDay,alsoknownasLaborDay,iscelebratedonMay1stinChina.

Theschoolhopesthatstudentswillunderstandthefoodisquiteprecioussothattheywillbetterrealizethedifficultiesthattheirparentswentthrough.Whatcanstudentslearnfromtheagriculturalclass?______

(1分)A、Studentswillunderstandtheimportanceoflabor.

B、Studentscanrealizethedifficultiestheirparentswentthrough.C、Studentscanlearnthebasiclifeskills.

D、Alloftheabove.

正確答案選項:參考答案:D

12、—What'swrongwithyou,Eric?Youlooktired.—I________studyingtoprepareforthefinalexamlastnight.()

(1分)A、pickedupB、wokeupC、stayedup正確答案選項:參考答案:C

13、Thisyear,thefamilywentcampingon________Day,June1st.

(1分)A、ChildB、Child’sC、ChildrenD、Children’s正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析句意:今年,全家在6月1日兒童節(jié)去露營??疾槊~所有格。由語境可知,此處指“兒童節(jié)”,英文表達為“Children’sDay”。故選D。

14、Workhard,()youwillpasstheexam.(1分)A、andB、forC、orD、but正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查連詞。句意為:“努力學習,你就會通過考試。”根據(jù)句意可知前后兩個句子是順承關(guān)系,所以用并列連詞and來連接。故選A。

15、ThenovelswrittenbyMoYan()magicandmystery.(1分)A、isfullofB、arefullofC、isfullwithD、arefullwith正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查主謂一致。句意為:“莫言寫的小說充滿了魔力和神秘。”befullof意為“充滿”,側(cè)重于狀態(tài);befilledwith意為“充滿”,側(cè)重于動作和裝的東西。結(jié)合語境可知本句強調(diào)的是狀態(tài),所以排除C和D;主語Thenovels是復數(shù)形式,所以謂語動詞也應用復數(shù)形式,所以排除A。故選B。

16、—Chinaisgettingbetterandbetteratmakinghightechnologyproducts.

—That’sright.Peoplearoundtheworldcanhardlyavoid________theseproductsmadeinChina.

(1分)A、tobuyB、nottobuyC、buyingD、notbuying正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析句意:——中國在制造高科技產(chǎn)品方面做得越來越好。——對的。世界各地的人們很難避免購買這些中國制造的產(chǎn)品??疾閯用~作賓語。avoiddoingsth“避免做某事”,使用動名詞作賓語,排除AB;根據(jù)“Chinaisgettingbetterandbetteratmakinghightechnologyproducts.”可知,中國在制造高科技產(chǎn)品方面做得越來越好,此處表示肯定含義,故選C。

17、材料OnemorningRaman,atruemasteroftheartofarchery(箭術(shù)),invitedhisfavoritestudenttowatchadisplayofhisskill.Thestudenthad(1)thismorethanahundredtimesbefore,buthestillobeyedhis(2)

Together,theywentintoanearbywoodandreachedatall.(3).Ramanpickedaroseflowerand(4)itononeofthebranchesofthetree.He(5)openedhisbagandtookoutthreeobjects:his(6),anarrowandawhitehandkerchief.

Ramanstoodonehundredpacesfromthespotwherehehadplacedthe(7).Facinghistarget,he(8)hisstudenttoblindfold(蒙住眼睛)himwiththehandkerchief.Thestudentdidashisteacher(9).

“Howoftenhaveyouseenmepracticethesportofarchery?”Ramanaskedhim(10).

“Everyday,”repliedhisstudent.“Andyouhave(11)managedtohittherosefromthreehundredpacesaway.”

Withhiseyescoveredbythe(12),Ramanplacedhisfeetfirmlyonthegroundand(13)thebowstring(弓弦)withallhisstrength.Aimingattheroseonthe(14),heletthearrowfly.Thearrowwhistledthroughtheair,(15)itdidnotevenhitthetree,missingthetargetbyafewmeters.

“DidI(16)it?”saidRaman,removingthehandkerchieffrom

hiseys.

“No,youmissed(17),”repliedthestudent.“Ithoughtyouweregoingto(18)methepowerofthoughtandyourabilitytoperformmagic.”

“Ihave(19)taughtyouthemostimportantlessonaboutthepowerofthought.”repliedRaman.“Whenyou(20)something,concentrateonlyonthat:Noonewilleverhitatargettheycannotsee.”第13空填()。(1分)A、drewbackB、broughtupC、heldbackD、tookoff正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查短語辨析。drewback意為“拉”;broughtup意為“撫養(yǎng)”;heldback意為“抑制”;tookoff意為“起飛”。根據(jù)常識可知,射箭時應該是先拉弓。故選A。

18、Thechairlooksratherhard,butbelieveitornot;itisverycomfortable_____.

(1分)A、sittingB、tositC、sittingonD、tositon正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析不定式做定語與所修飾的詞為動賓關(guān)系時,如果動詞為不及物動詞時要在后面接上合適的介詞使之相當于及物動詞的性質(zhì)。所以選D。

19、Isthere_____intoday’snewspaper?

(1分)A、interestingsomethingB、interestinganythingC、somethinginterestingD、anythinginteresting.正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析根據(jù)句意:今天的報紙上有有趣的東西嗎?不定代詞的修飾語要后置,疑問句用anything

20、材料A:Goodevening.(1)

B:Yes,please.Iwantapairofsneakers.

A:(2)

B:No,Iwantsomelightones.

A:Whataboutthispair?They'relightandtheyarefitforplayingsports.

B:Thispairlooksnice.(3)

A:Whatcolordoyoulike?

B:Brownorblue.

A:Herearethebrownones.

B:OK.(4)

A:75dollars.

B:I'lltakethemandhereisthemoney.

A:(5)Seeyounexttime.第(5)空填()(1分)A、CanIhelpyou?B、Howmucharethey?C、Doyouliketheseones?D、Theredoneslooknice.E、ButIdon'tlikethecolor.F、ButIdon'tlikebrownsneakers.G、Hereareyoursneakersandthanksforcoming;正確答案選項:參考答案:G

21、Willyou______meafavor,please?Myluggageistooheavy.

(1分)A、doB、takeC、giveD、bring正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析句意:你能幫我一個忙嗎?我的行李太重了。A、do做;B、take拿走;C、give給;D、bring帶來。dosb.afavor為固定短語,意為“幫某人一個忙”。故選A。

22、Whois____careful,Linda,LisaorLaura?

(1分)A、muchB、moreC、themostD、very正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析句意:誰是最小心仔細的,Linda,Lisa還是Laura?本題考查最高級的使用,其他選項均不符合題意,故選C

23、Iwon’tbelievethatthelittleboycanreadfivethousandwords________Itesthimmyself.

(1分)A、afterB、whenC、ifD、until正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析句意:直到我親自測試這個小男孩,我才相信這個小男孩能讀五千字??疾檫B詞辨析。after在……之后;when當……時;if如果;until直到。根據(jù)“Iwon’tbelieve…Itesthimmyself”可知,此處用not…until表示“直到……才”,故選D。

24、_____booksyouhaveborrowedfromthelibraryshouldbereturnedintwoweeks’time.

(1分)A、WhateverB、HoweverC、NomatterwhatD、What正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查詞義辨析。A無論什么;B無論怎樣;C不管什么;D什么。句意:無論你從圖書館借了什么書都應該在兩周內(nèi)歸還。B、D項不符合語境。Nomatter不能引導名詞性從句,只能引導狀語從句,_____booksyouhaveborrowedfromthelibrary為主語從句,故只能選A??键c:考查詞義辨析

25、材料Standinginthestore'sentrance,I(1)thisstrangesight.MydadhadjustdroppedmeofftoshopforChristmas(2),butmybrotherandhisfriendshadamorenoble(3)forshopping.

“DoyouthinkCaitlinwilllikethis?”oneoftheboysasked.Andmybrother,lookingrather(4).wasstandinginfrontofashelfofsocks.“OK.Thepinkonewouldbeagoodidea,”I(5).Hepickeduponeandpresentedittomefor(6).

Theyusedupalltheir(7),someofwhichtheyhadsavedupoverthecourseoftheyearforChristmasgifts.But,theyhadall(8)tospenditonCaitlin.

JustninedaysbeforeChristmas,Caitlin'shousehadbeen(9)tothegroundby(10).Caitlinandherparentsallhadescaped.(11),everythinginthehousewasengulfed(吞噬)inflames,includingtheChristmaspresents(12)tobewrapped(包裝).

Theschoolwas(13)herbooksanduniforms.Andallthe(14)inCaitlin'sclassweretakinghershoppingforclotheswhiletheboyswereshoppingforthingslikescarvesandsocks.

Whenwegothome,mybrotherbroughteverythinghehad(15)forCaitlintomyroomtomakesureIthoughtshe'dlikeeverything.

“Ithinkshe'llloveeverything.”Isaid,and(16)him,eventhoughhetriedtopushmeaway.Iwasso(17)ofhimatthatmoment.He(18)allhissavingsforanewskate-board(19)forafriendwhoneededaChristmaspresentmorethanhedid.Hehad,throughthisactofapureheart,captured(捕獲)thetrue(20)ofChristmas。第12空填()。(1分)A、waitingB、preparingC、turningD、proving正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查動詞詞義辨析。waiting意為“等待”;preparing意為“準備”;turning意為“轉(zhuǎn)向”;proving意為“證明是”。根據(jù)下文的tobewrapped可知,房子里的圣誕禮物等待著包裝。故選A。

26、材料TwoyearsagoImovedtoanewneighborhood.Thereseemedtobevery(1)peopleinthisarea(2)arewithouttelephones,(3)Ihopedtogetanewphonequickly.I(4)oneassoonasImoved

intomynewhouse.“Wearen’t(5)manynewphonesinyourarea,”anengineertoldme.“Alotofpeoplewantnewphones(6)andthecompanyisemploying(7)engineersthanlastyearsoasto(8)money.Anewphone(9)youmuchmoney,butitwill(10)alittletime.Wecan’tdoanythingforyoubeforeDecember.”第(1)題選()

(1分)A、fewB、manyC、muchD、such正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析few考查量詞。根據(jù)上下文內(nèi)容可知,句意為這個地區(qū)似乎很少有人沒有電話,我希望能快速獲得新手機。few少數(shù),幾乎沒有。

27、材料WelcometoLondon!Nowletmetellyousomethingaboutthiswonderfulcity.London,thecapitaloftheUnitedKingdom,isthebiggestcityinWesternEuropewithover7millionpeople.ItsitsbytheRiverThames.Londonhasahistoryofmorethan2,000years.Peopleallovertheworldarefamiliarwiththecity'sreddouble-decker(雙層的)busesandblacktaxis.

People

TheBritishEmpireusedtorulearoundtheworld,somanypeoplefromaroundtheworldmovedtoLondon.Theyhavebroughtwiththemtheirownlanguagesandcultures.Morethan300differentlanguagesarespokeninLondon.

Culture

Londonisknownforitsmuseums.OneimportantmuseumisBritishMuseum.Itistheoldestpublicmuseumintheworld.TherearetwomainartmuscumsinLondon:theNationalGalleryandtheTateGallery.Besides,Londonisalsohometoarts,suchastheatreandmusic.TheGlobeTheatre,whichwaspopularinthelate16thand17thcenturies,wasopenedforperformancesofWilliamShakespeare'splays.

Touristattractions

Londonhasmanywonderfulplacestovisit.Forexample,thewell-knownClockTower,a320-foot-hightower,wascalledtheBigBen.AnotherfamousLondonbuildingisBuckinghamPalace.Themembersofroyal(皇家的)familyofEnglandlivethere.Besides,HydeParkisthelargestopenareaincentralLondon.Fromthepassage,wecanknowthat()(1分)A、morethan300differentlanguagesarespokeninLondonB、theGlobeTheatrehaslessthan300years'historyC、theBigBenisa320-foot-highclockD、LondonisthebiggestcityinEurope正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)People部分最后一句“Morethan300differentlanguagesarespokeninLondon.”可知倫敦有300多種不同的語言。故選A。

28、________theradio,I'dliketolistentotheweatherreport(天氣預報).

(1分)A、SwitchoffB、SwitchonC、OpenD、Close正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析打開廣播,我喜歡聽天氣預報。Switchon:打開

29、_____anotherhour,Icanworkoutthisproblem.

(1分)A、GivingB、BeinggivenC、GivenD、Gave正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析Givenanotherhour,Icanworkoutworkoutthisproblem.給定一個小時,我可以解決這個問題。這是一個省略形式的條件狀語從句,lfanotherhourisgiven,lcanalsoworkoutthisproblem.如果從句anotherhourisgiven條件成立,主句workoutthisproblem則成立.從句修飾動詞workout.

30、Itisreportedthat________peopleintheworldaresufferingfromtheHlNlflu.

(1分)A、tenthousandsB、thousandsofC、severalthousandsofD、thousands正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析據(jù)報道在世界上有數(shù)千計人們在遭受H1N1流感。此題考查數(shù)詞,thousandsof數(shù)千計,根據(jù)句意,應選B。

31、Chaplindirectedalotoffilms,most()weresilent.(1分)A、amongwhichB、ofwhichC、ofthatD、inwhich正確答案選項:參考答案:B

32、-HowlonghaveyoubeenlearningEnglish?-Fourmonths.-________.YourEnglishissogood

(1分)A、Youcan’tbeseriousB、WithpleasureC、OfcoursenotD、It’sverykindofyou正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查情景交際。句意:--你學習英語多長時間了?--四個月。--你一定開玩笑的吧。你英語這么好。AYoucan’tbeserious.你開玩笑的吧;BWithpleasure非常樂意;COfcoursenot當然不;.DIt’sverykindofyou.你真善良。分析句意可知,此人雖然只學習了四個月的英語但英語卻很優(yōu)秀。而這并不常見,故應表示驚訝。故選A。

33、I________himsincehelastcamehere.

(1分)A、didn'tseeB、haven'tseenC、don'tseeD、haven'tsaw正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考察Since在現(xiàn)在完成時的用法,since:自從;自…以來。句意:自從他上次來這里后,我就沒見過他。

34、_________Iknowtheexamisn’tdifficult,Ishallnotworryaboutit.

(1分)A、slongasB、sfarasC、IncaseD、evenif正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析句意:就我所知這次考試不難,我不用對此擔心。A只要;B就……所知;C萬一;D即使。短語asfarassbknow

據(jù)某人所知,根據(jù)句中shallnotworryaboutit可知上句是據(jù)我所知的意思,故選B。

35、Whenexposedtostress,in________form,allofusreactbothchemicallyandphysically.

(1分)A、whicheverB、whateverC、howeverD、whenever正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析這題考查讓步狀語從句的用法,whatever=nomatterwhat無論怎樣,修飾form,句意是:當面臨危險,無論是以什么形式,我們的反應既有化學的也有物理的。選B。

36、-Whynot()Johnatoycarforhisbirthday?-Goodidea!Heiscrazyaboutcars.(1分)A、buyB、buyingC、tobuyD、buys正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查固定用法。句意為:“——為什么不給John買一輛玩具車作為生日禮物呢?——好主意!他對汽車很著迷。”Whynot意為“為什么不”,后接動詞原形。故選A。

37、材料AlbertEinsteinwasfromaJewishfamily.HewasborninGermany.Whenhewas(1),helikedtoaskquestions.Bythetimehewasfourteenyearsold,he(2)advancedmathematics(3)byhimself.(4)thenhehaddecidedtobecomeaphysicistand(5)himself(6)abstract(抽象)research.

Hisfamilywasnotrich,buthisparentsmanaged(7)himtoatechnicalschooland(8)totheFederalInstituteofTechnologyinSwitzerland.Aftergraduation,hebegantoteach.Later,heworkedinagovernmentoffice.Then(9)themoneyhesaved,hecontinuedhisstudiesattheUniversityofZurich.In1905hegota(10)degree.Itwasatthattime(11)hebegantheresearchandstudieswhichled(12)hisfamousTheoryofRelativity.

Formostpeople,histheorywas(13)difficulttounderstand.Manyscientistslaughed(14)itand(15)wouldacceptit.ButEinsteinstucktoitandwentonwithhisresearch.

第(5)選()(1分)A、devoted

B、devote

C、devoting

D、tobedevoted正確答案選項:參考答案:B

38、()filmitis!(1分)A、HowfunnyB、WhatfunnyC、HowafunnyD、Whatafunny正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查感嘆句。句意為:“多么滑稽的電影啊!”感嘆句中,感嘆名詞用what,感嘆形容詞或副詞用how;感嘆可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)時,常用“Whata/an+(形容詞)+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+主語+謂語!”來表示。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,中心詞為可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)film,且形容詞funny是以輔音音素開頭的單詞,故前面要加a,所以用what來感嘆。故選D。

39、______isevenmoreimportantisthatwaterbegantoappearontheearth’ssurface.

(1分)A、WhetherB、ThatC、WhatD、Which正確答案選項:參考答案:C

40、從下列選項中找出其括號部分與所給單詞括號部分讀音相同的選項。()f(u)ture(1分)A、b(u)ryB、s(u)pplyC、m(u)sicD、fl(u)正確答案選項:參考答案:C

41、—YouteachmeEnglishandIteachyouChinese.—()(1分)A、ThesametoyouB、That'sadealC、It'sapityD、SodoI正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查情景交際。句意為:“-—你教我英語,我教你漢語?!?就這樣定了?!盩hesametoyou意為“你也一樣”;That'sadeal意為“就這樣定了”;It'sapity意為“很遺憾”;SodoI意為“我也一樣”。根據(jù)“YouteachmeEnglishandIteachyouChinese.”可知,對于別人的建議表示贊同,只有B符合語境。故選B。

42、Weenjoyed()attheEnglishpartylastweekend.(1分)A、usB、ourC、oursD、ourselves正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查反身代詞。句意為:“上周末我們在英語派對上玩得很開心。”enjoyoneself意為“玩得開心”,根據(jù)主語We可知,應選擇ourselves。故選D。

43、---Whichis()country,AustraliaorCanada?---IthinkCanadais()thanAustralia.(1分)A、alarge;largerB、thelarger;largerC、larger;largerD、thelargest;morelarge正確答案選項:參考答案:B

44、材料A:Hello,Cindy

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