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2025年內(nèi)蒙古交通職業(yè)技術學院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024年參考題庫含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)一、單選題(共50題)1、Doyouthinkitis()usefuldictionary?(1分)A、theB、ofC、anD、a正確答案選項:參考答案:D
2、-Howdangerous!Thechildrenofthatvillagetakeboatstoschool.-Yes,Ithinkabridge()overtheriver.(1分)A、isbuiltB、willbuildC、shouldbebuiltD、wasbuilt正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查情態(tài)動詞的被動語態(tài)。句意為:“多危險啊!那個村莊的孩子乘船去上學。—是的,我認為應該在河上建座橋?!敝髡Zabridge是動詞build的承受者,應用被動語態(tài),又根據(jù)句意,回答是建議性語氣,所以應用情態(tài)動詞的被動語態(tài)。故選C。
3、材料Iwassaidtobetheworststudentinmyclass,andmyfamilythoughtIwashopeless.Ihadto(1)gradesix.Atthattimeanewteacher,MissSadia,cametoourschool.
Onedayafterclass,she(2)thatIwasstayingaloneduringthelunchbreak.Shecametomeandbegantotalktome.Itwasjusta(3)conversation.Afterthatday,shegavemeparticular(4)anditmademefeelspecial.Istartedtoworkhardbecauseshegavemethefeel-ingthat(5)believedme,andmy(6)startedtoimproveinhersubject.
Monthslater,shemovedintoahousenearmy(7).Wewouldwalkhometogetherafterschool.Herconstantsupporthelpedme,(8)inmystudies,asIknewshewould(9)mygradesbothinhersubjectandtheothersubjects.Ifinally(10)secondinmyclass.
Then,aftergradesix,shestartedtoslowlydriftaway(疏遠)(11)stillkeptaconstantcheckonme.BythetimeIwasingradeseven,we(12)spoke,butbythenIhadbecomethe(13)inmyclass.WhenIleftmyschool,Iwas(14)withher,assheneveransweredthe(15)whenIcalledher.
ThenIgraduatedandwenttoagooduniversity.Onefineday,ourpaths(16)again.Imetheratawedding.Icouldnot(17)askingher,“Whydidyoustoptalkingtome?”
“Youareacleverboy.Iwantedyoutobeatree(18)onyourownroots,notdependingonothers.NowhereyouareandIfeel(19)ofyou.Youareyourinspirationanddonotneedto(20)ashoulder,”shesaid.Icouldnotsayanything,butIsmiled.I’llalwaysthankher.第19空填()。(1分)A、sadB、proudC、goodD、ashamed正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查形容詞詞義辨析。sad意為“傷心的”;proud意為“驕傲的”;good意為“好的”;ashamed意為“羞愧的”。結合上文作者取得的成績可知,此處指老師為作者感到驕傲。故選B。
4、Yourappleisabout()mine.(1分)A、secondthreesasbigB、twothirdsasbigasC、twothreesasbigasD、secondthirdsasbigas正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查分數(shù)和形容詞的原級。句意為:“你的蘋果大約是我的蘋果的三分之二大?!庇⒄Z中分數(shù)的分子用基數(shù)詞,分母用序數(shù)詞,分子大于1時,分母加-s;as…as意為“和……一樣”,表示同級的比較,中間用形容詞和副詞的原級,后面的as不能省略。故選B。
5、Eachofthestudents()anEnglish-Chinesedictionary.(1分)A、havegotB、getC、hasgotD、isgot正確答案選項:參考答案:C
6、Themoreoneis_______theEnglish-speakingenvironment,thebetterheorshewilllearnthelanguage.
(1分)A、exposedtoB、filledinC、caughtonD、keptup正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析Abeexposedto暴露于,接觸到,Bfilledin填滿,Ccaughton變得流行;理解,Dkeptup維持,句意:一個人接觸到英語語言環(huán)境越多,學習語言就越好。選A。
7、材料Iwaswalkinghomefromschoolonedayandithappenedtobeaparticularlycoldandwindyday.Itwas(1)andIwascrazyenoughtoforgetmyhatandscarf.Youcanimaginemycheekswererosy(2)andmyhandswereasnumbastheycanbe.
Allofasudden,anoldlady(3)upbesidemeandaskedifIwouldlikearide(4).Atfirst,IsaiditwasOKandher(5)smilemelted(融化)awaythethoughtthatIshouldnevertalkto(6)!Wehadanamazingchatandshewasjust(7)agoodwoman.Shetoldmeher(8)andshedroppedmeoff.
Ididn'tseeherortalktoherforaboutamonthandonenightasI(9)herkindgesture,Idecidedtoreturnthefavor.So,Imadealotof(10)andwalkeddowntoherhousewithmy
friend.AtfirstIwasabit(11)shewouldn'tremembermeorthinkthatIwasabadmanwhopoisonedcookiesbutluckily,Iwas(12)wrong.Shewassohappy,andshehuggedmeandkissedmeandseemedso(13)thatsomeonewoulddosomethinglikethat!
WhenIgothomemymumtoldmethatshe(14)andtoldmymumonthephonethatshe(15)becauseshewassotouched.Shesaidshewouldnever(16)thekindnessthatwasgiventoher!Thatfilledmewithsuch(17)!Therereallyisnothingelsejoyfullikehelping(18)andmakingsomeone'sday(19)!
Letusneverforgetthejoyweget(20)givingothersahand!第14空填()。(1分)A、visitedB、cameC、droveD、called正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查動詞詞義辨析。visited意為“參觀;拜訪”;came意為“來”;drove意為“駕駛”;called意為“打電話”。根據(jù)下文的“toldmymomonthephone”可知,這位老婦人給“我”媽媽打電話。故選D。
8、從下面單詞中找一個括號部分讀音不同的單詞。()(1分)A、Russi(a)B、n(a)tionC、pr(a)iseD、b(a)se正確答案選項:參考答案:A
9、()theteachersintheirschoolisabout200andonefourthofthemare()teachers.(1分)A、Anumberof;womenB、Anumberof;womanC、Thenumberof;womenD、Thenumberof;woman正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查主謂一致和名詞復數(shù)。句意為:“他們學校的教師數(shù)量大約是二百,其中四分之一是女老師。”anumberof意為“很多的;大量的”,修飾可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)形式,謂語動詞用復數(shù)形式。thenumberof意為“……的數(shù)量”,謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式。前半句中謂語動詞是is,所以排除A和B;女教師是womanteacher,變?yōu)閺蛿?shù)時,兩個詞都要變復數(shù),所以排除D。故選C。
10、材料
Intheirstruggletodealwithanattackofdesertlocusts(蝗蟲),CypriotfarmersmaydowelltoturntoaU.N.sitethatsuggestsifyoucan'tbeatthemeatthem.Locustsarerichinproteinandcanbestir-fried,boiledorroasted.ItisapieceofvaluableinformationprovidedbytheRome-basedFoodandAgricultureOrganizationinadrivetohelpdealwithlocuststhathavelandedinCyprusfromAfrica.“Hereareafewlocalrecipes(處方)fromlocust-affectedcountries,”apageontheFAOWebsitesays.“Pleasesendusyours!”O(jiān)nerecipefromatribeinsouthernAfricaadvisesmakingroastlocustintoafinepowdertoeatonajourney.“Thelegs,whendried,areespeciallyrelishedfortheirpleasanttaste.”“Takeseveraldozenlocustadults,especiallyfemales,cutthestomachlengthwiseandputapeanutinside,”aCambodianrecipesuggested.“Thenlightlycookthelocustsinahotfryingpan,addingalittleoilandsalttotaste,Becarefulnottoovercookorburnthem,”EatinglocustshasbeendocumentedfromBiblicaltimes.AccordingtotheChristianNewTestament,Johnthe
Baptistsurvivedonlocustsandhoneywhenhewasinthedesert-eventhoughsomequestionswhetheritwaslocustsheactuallyateastheGreekname“acridae”canalsomeanthetipsofplants.ThelocustsreachedeasternMediterraneancountriesinearlyNovemberaftertheworstattackrecordedinAfricaformorethanadecade.
Whichofthefollowingistheplacewherepeopleeatlocustswithpeanuts?(1分)A、A
tribe
in
Southern
Africa.B、
Cambodia.C、
Cyprus.D、
Rome.正確答案選項:參考答案:B
11、Ofcourse,wenoticeitwhenthesunisshining,""saysKarinRo,whoworksforthetown’stourismoffice.“Weseetheskyis______,butdowninthevalleyit’sdarker—it’slikeonacloudyday.”
(1分)A、emptyB、blueC、highD、wide正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查形容詞詞義辨析。Aempty空的;Bblue藍色的;Chigh搞得;Dwide寬的。根據(jù)常識可知,有太陽的時候,天空是藍色的,故選B。
12、Themanoverthereis()father.(1分)A、Lily'sandLucy'sB、Lily'sandLucyC、LilyandLucy'sD、LilyandLucy正確答案選項:參考答案:C
13、—______.—Thankyou.Icertainlywill.
(1分)A、HaveaniceweekendB、PleaseremembermetoyourparentsC、Don’tforgettopostthelettersD、Letmehelpyou正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析
考查情景交際。句意:——請代我向你父母問好?!x謝你!我當然會的。AHaveaniceweekend周末愉快;BPleaseremembermetoyourparents請代我向你父母問好;CDon’tforgettoposttheletters別忘了寄信;DLetmehelpyou讓我?guī)湍恪=Y合語境及選項可知,B項符合題意。故選B。
14、材料Justinknewtherewasonlyonewayoutofhisneighborhood—basketball.Sohe(1)hard,runningwiththeballlikethe(2)dogswerechasing(追逐)him.Hecoulddefeatanyoftheguysatthe(3)andhesawhiswayoutandheranforit.
OnedaywhenJustinwasplayingbasketball,he(4)hisrightkneebadly.Thedoctorsaidhemightneverplay(5).Justinwasextremelysad.EverydayJustinjust(6)inbed,watchingTVandeatingpotatochips.Whenhe(7)likeaballoon,hissistercamehomefromtheuniversityonholiday,bringingexciting(8)ofafarawaylandcalledcollege.
Justinwas(9)bythedormstoriesandcampus(10)thatshetold,buthecould(11)believeanyofthem.Itwasasifsheweretellinghimaboutsome(12)landhighabovetheclouds.
Justinwasapretty(13)guy,buthissisterhadawayof(14)himtodothingsthatnobodyelsecould.Sowhileshewashomeduringthe(15),theystudiedtogether,andtheytalked,andtheyworked,andJustinfelt(16)thanheeverhadbefore.
Afterspendingthose(17)withhissister,Justinrealizedthathedidn'twanttofeelbadforhimselfanymore,andhedidn'twanttoquit.Basketball(18)behisthing,butnowtherewasonly(19).UsingthestudyskillsJustinhadacquiredfromhissister,hescored(20)ineveryexam.Theuniversitythatheappliedtoacceptedhim.第3空填()。(1分)A、topB、courtC、backD、beginning正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查名詞詞義辨析。top意為“頂部”;court意為“球場”;back意為“背面”;beginning意為“開始”。根據(jù)下文的“hesawhiswayout”他看到了自己的出路可知,他能在籃球場上打敗任何人。故選B。
15、Ithink__ofthesethreefairytalesareinteresting.
(1分)A、allB、bothC、eitherD、neither正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析all指三者或三者以上都是,both指兩個都是,either指二者中的一個是,neither指二者都不是。
16、Whomadeaspeech________ofthemeeting?
(1分)A、intheendB、bytheendC、attheendD、inend正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析誰在會議結束時作了發(fā)言.intheend表示“終于、最后”,通常用于敘述過去發(fā)生的事情的結果。bytheendof…:只能表示時間,意為“在…前;到…為止”,因為by含有“從以前延續(xù)到”的意思,所以bytheendof…常常用于完成時。attheendof…:既可以表示時間也可以表示地點、事情,譯為“在…末;在…盡頭”。inend最后的意思。
17、Tomdoesn’tstudy____hisclassmates,soheoftenfailsintheexams.
(1分)A、ascarefulasB、socarelessasC、ascarelesslyasD、socarefullyas正確答案選項:參考答案:D
18、TheteacherisgladtoseethatTonyis________thanbefore.
(1分)A、carefulB、morecarefulC、mostcarefulD、themostcareful
正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析句意:老師很高興看到托尼比以前細心了。考查形容詞比較級。根據(jù)“thanbefore”可知,此處需用比較級,故選B。
19、—Arethewholefamily()ofthegirl?—Certainly.Sheisthefamily's()(1分)A、proud;proudB、proud;prideC、pride;prideD、pride;proud正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查形容詞和名詞。句意:“全家人都為這個女孩感到驕傲嗎?當然。她是家庭的驕傲?!眀eproudof意為“為……感到驕傲”,proud為形容詞,第一個空格處為形容詞作表語;pride為名詞,意為“驕傲;自豪”,family's是名詞所有格,后接名詞。故選B。
20、Helen,themorecarefulyouareduringtheexam,thefewer()you'llmake.(1分)A、mistakeB、mistakesC、decisionD、decisions正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查名詞辨析。句意為:“Helen,在考試中你越是仔細,你犯的錯誤就越少?!眆ew修飾可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)形式,所以排除A和C;根據(jù)句意和語境可知,考試時越仔細,犯的錯誤就越少,所以排除D。故選B。
21、Johnistallerthan()studentinhisclass.(1分)A、anyB、everyC、otherD、anyother正確答案選項:參考答案:D
22、Fatherwas____busyinworking____heoftenforgotrestormeals.
(1分)A、verythatB、sothatC、suchasD、enoughas正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析固定搭配so……that……表示“如此……以至于……”
23、材料I'vestarteddrivingagain.Idrivealongaroad(1)12yearsagonearmyhome.AsIdrovetonight,I(2)Kelly
Kellywasa(3)whenitwasconstructed.Sheandherbrotherwere(4)byherfatherafterhermotherpassedaway.Byherown(5),shewasa(6)child,climbingoutofwindows,stayingoutdrinkingetc.Shestartedtosettleincollege.TheyearafterItaughther,a(7)thinghappened.
ItwasaboutthistimeofyearandKelly'sdadwasabouttoturntothenewroad.Sincehewasnot(8)withit,hehadadeadlyaccident.Thelecturerssenthera(9)card.IwrotethatIwouldhelpherwithoneofthe6(10)shestillhadtocomplete.Iknewitwouldbedif-ficultforKellybutI(11)tohelpheranyway.
AtthattimeIhadjust(12)mymarriageandwaslivinginrentedaccommodationalone.Thingswere(13)butIcommittedmyselftohelpingKelly.IbroughthertomyhomeandI(14)herthefullunit.Igothertocompletealltheassignmentsatmyhome(15)shecouldstayfocused.Kellymade(16)intheunitItaughther,whichfundamentallyhelpedraiseheroverallgrades.Kelly'slecturerwasso(17)withthisthatshegotKellyto(18)totherestoftheclass!AtlastKellycompletedhercourse.Iwassogladshedidn't.(19).
AfewyearsagoImetKelly.Shewaspushingapram(嬰兒車),herbabysleepingsoundly.It'stheleastshe(20).第13空填()。(1分)A、ambiguousB、toughC、upsetD、smooth正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查形容詞詞義辨析。ambiguous意為“模糊不清的”;tough意為“困難的”;upset意為“沮喪的”;smooth意為“光滑的”。此處指作者面對的情況很困難。故選B。
24、Youareoldenoughtowashyour()byyourself.(1分)A、clothingB、clothC、clothsD、clothes正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析你已經(jīng)長大了,可以自己洗衣服了。washone'sclothes洗衣服
25、Therearenobusestothebeach.________youhaveacar,it’sdifficulttogetthere.
(1分)A、SinceB、AfterC、UnlessD、Because正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析句意:沒有去海灘的公共汽車。除非你有車,否則很難到達那里。考查連詞辨析。since自從;after在……之后;unless除非;because因為。分析“…youhaveacar,it’sdifficulttogetthere.”可知,此處表示否定的條件,用unless引導條件狀語從句,故選C。
26、BeforeyougotoCanada,youneedtolearnmore()it.(1分)A、fromB、inC、byD、about正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查介詞。句意為:“在你去加拿大之前,你需要了解更多關于它的事情?!眑earnabout是固定搭配,意為“了解;學習”。故選D.
27、
Iusuallyhave_______eggandsomebreadforbreakfast.
(1分)A、aB、anC、theD、/正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析句意:我早餐通常吃一個雞蛋和一些面包??疾楣谠~用法。根據(jù)句意可知早餐吃一個雞蛋和一些面包,這里表示的是泛指一個雞蛋,應用不定冠詞來修飾,且egg的發(fā)音是以元音音素開頭的,所以應用不定冠詞an;故答案選B。
28、Theman____Francewillgiveusatalk____hiscountry.
(1分)A、from;aboutB、of;inC、of;aboutD、from;in正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析那個法國人將給我們作一次關于他的國家的報告。此題考查的是介詞。介詞from表出處,意為“來自…”,of表所屬,介詞about和on都意為“關于”,根據(jù)句意可知,選A。
29、材料I'vestarteddrivingagain.Idrivealongaroad(1)12yearsagonearmyhome.AsIdrovetonight,I(2)Kelly
Kellywasa(3)whenitwasconstructed.Sheandherbrotherwere(4)byherfatherafterhermotherpassedaway.Byherown(5),shewasa(6)child,climbingoutofwindows,stayingoutdrinkingetc.Shestartedtosettleincollege.TheyearafterItaughther,a(7)thinghappened.
ItwasaboutthistimeofyearandKelly'sdadwasabouttoturntothenewroad.Sincehewasnot(8)withit,hehadadeadlyaccident.Thelecturerssenthera(9)card.IwrotethatIwouldhelpherwithoneofthe6(10)shestillhadtocomplete.Iknewitwouldbedif-ficultforKellybutI(11)tohelpheranyway.
AtthattimeIhadjust(12)mymarriageandwaslivinginrentedaccommodationalone.Thingswere(13)butIcommittedmyselftohelpingKelly.IbroughthertomyhomeandI(14)herthefullunit.Igothertocompletealltheassignmentsatmyhome(15)shecouldstayfocused.Kellymade(16)intheunitItaughther,whichfundamentallyhelpedraiseheroverallgrades.Kelly'slecturerwasso(17)withthisthatshegotKellyto(18)totherestoftheclass!AtlastKellycompletedhercourse.Iwassogladshedidn't.(19).
AfewyearsagoImetKelly.Shewaspushingapram(嬰兒車),herbabysleepingsoundly.It'stheleastshe(20).第8空填()。(1分)A、familiarB、satisfiedC、concernedD、strict正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查形容詞詞義辨析。familiar意為“熟悉的”;satisfied意為“滿意的”;concerned意為“關心的”;strict意為“嚴格的”。根據(jù)下文的“hehadadeadlyaccident”可知,她的父親對這條路不熟悉,才會發(fā)生致命的事故。befamiliarwith意為“對……熟悉”。故選A。
30、從下列選項中找出其括號部分與所給單詞括號部分讀音相同的選項。()cl(ear)(1分)A、n(ear)B、l(ear)nC、h(ear)tD、w(ear)正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析clear[kl??(r)]A.near[n??(r)]B.learn[l??n]C.heart[hɑ?t]D.wear[we?(r)]故選A.
31、“Alltheexercises()beforeclass.”theheadteachersaid.(1分)A、mustbehandedB、hastobehandedinC、mustbehandedinD、musthandin正確答案選項:參考答案:C
32、Theteacher()afterthestudentsfinishedcopyingthesentencesontheblackboard.(1分)A、putoffthemB、cleanedoffthemC、putthemoffD、cleanedthemoff正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查動詞短語。句意為:“學生們把黑板上的句子抄完后,老師就擦掉了?!眂leanoff意為“把……擦掉”,屬于動詞加副詞構成的短語,如果賓語是代詞時,代詞要置于動詞和副詞之間。故選D。
33、材料It'softensaidthatyoucanjudgeapersonbylookingatwhat'sontheirbookshelves.Well,whenIaskedmyselfthisquestionafewyearsago,Imadea(n)(1)discovery.Prettymuchallthe(2)onmybookshelveswerewrittenbyBritishauthors,andtherewasalmostnothingintranslationfromother(3).Whatashame!So,Idecidedtolaunchmy(4)readingproject.
ButhowcouldIfindbooksfrommuchoftherestoftheworld?Ihadtoaskfor(5).SoinOctober2011,Istartedmyblog,and(6)ashortappealonline.Withinhours,peoplebeganto(7).Atfirst,itwasfriendsandcolleagues.Thenitwasfriendsoffriends.Andsoon,itwas(8).
Fourdayslater,Igota(n)(9)fromawomancalledRafidahinKualaLumpur.Shesaidshelovedmyproject,(10)ifshecouldgotoherlocalEnglish-languagebookshopandchoosemyMalaysianbookandpostittome.Iaccepted(11),andafewweekslater,apackage(12)containingnoone,buttwobooks—Rafidah'schoicefromMalaysia,andabookfromSingaporethatshehadalso(13)forme.Atthetime,Iwas(14)thatastrangermorethan6,000milesawaywouldgotosuchlengthstohelpsomeoneshewouldprobablynever(15)
ButRafidah'skindness(16)tobethepatternforthatyear.Timeandagain,peoplewentoutoftheir(17)tohelpme.Andbooksoftencamefrom(18)sources.Awriterevenemailedmeanunpublishedtranslationofhisnoveltome,allowingmetobecomeoneofthe(19)peopleevertoreadthatbookinEnglish.
Thatyear,thankstokindstrangersfromthefour(20)oftheworld.Ireadbooksfromover100countries第18空填()。(1分)A、usefulB、surprisingC、familiarD、ordinary正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查形容詞詞義辨析。useful意為“有用的”;surprising意為“令人驚訝的”;fammiliar意為“熟悉的”;ordinary意為“普通的”。根據(jù)下文的“Awriterevenemailedmeanunpublishedtranslationofhisnoveltome”可知,作者收到了未出版的書,所以很多書的來源讓人驚訝。故選B。
34、材料
ManychildrenactinTVshows.Theyworkseveralhourseveryday,sotheycannotgotoregularschool.Howdotheygetaneducation?
InHollywoodmanyTVshowsaremade.Aboutfortyteachersgivelessonsforthechildrenintheshows.Theyteachwherevertheirpupilsareworking.Theteachers'jobisveryimportant.Theyareresponsibleformakingsurethatthechildrenworkonlythelimitedhourseachweek.Theyarealsoresponsibleformakingsurethatchildrenlearntherequiredsubjects.Theymakesure,too,thatthechildrengetenoughrestandplay,alongwiththeireducation.
Childactorsarerequiredtoattendclassestwentyhourseachweek.CalifornialawsaystheymustbetaughtfromSeptembertoJune.Iftheydonotmakemuchprogressinschool,theyarenotpermittedtocontinueworkinginTVshows.TVchildrenareusuallygoodpupils,andmostoftheirteacherslikethisspecialkindofwork.Theirclassesareheldinsomewonderfulplaces.Sometimesthe“Classroom”isaMississippiriverboat.Sometimesitistheinsideofaspaceship.Oftenthepupilsbecomefamousstars.
Theteachers'dutyistomakesurethatthechildactors(1分)A、
do
not
overworkB、
learn
what
they
must
learnC、
have
enough
sleep
and
playD、
all
the
above正確答案選項:參考答案:D
35、________Chinaisn'trichnow,________we'reworkinghardtomakeherricherandstronger.
(1分)A、ThoughbutB、BecausesoC、Though/D、Bothand正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析雖然中國現(xiàn)在并不富裕,但我們正在努力使她變得更富更強。表示“雖然……但是”只能用though和but中的一個,不能兩者同時使用。故選C
36、Climbingmountainswas______,soweallfelt_____.
(1分)A、tiring;tiredB、tired;tiringC、tiring;tiring.D、tired;tired正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查形容詞,tiring令人疲的,用于形容物或事,tired疲憊的,用于形容人,Climbingmountains是事,we我們,人.故選:A
37、—Itisgettinglate.IamafraidImustbegoingnow.—Ok._______.
(1分)A、SeeyouB、GoslowlyC、StaylongerD、Takeiteasy正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查情景交際。句意:時間不早了??峙挛椰F(xiàn)在必須走了。好的,再見。ASeeyou再見;BGoslowly慢慢走;CStaylonger多待一會兒;DTakeiteasy放松點。根據(jù)句意,A選項正確。
38、Englandisa(an)()country.(1分)A、spokenEnglishB、English-speakingC、EnglishspokenD、speakingEnglish正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查合成形容詞。句意為:“英國是一個說英語的國家。”“名詞+現(xiàn)在分詞”構成合成形容詞,可位于名詞前作定語,修飾名詞。English-speaking為合成形容詞,意為“說英語的”,符合句子結構。故選B。
39、Theheavyrainmadetheheadmaster()theschoolsportsmeeting.(1分)A、tocancelB、cancelC、cancelingD、canceled正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查使役動詞。句意為:“大雨使得校長取消了學校運動會?!眒ake為使役動詞,后接省略to的不定式作賓語補足語,即makesb.dosth.意為“使某人做某事”。故選B。
40、Mr.Liasksustorememberthat_____carefulweare,_____mistakeswewillmake.
(1分)A、thefewer;themoreB、themore;thefewerC、themore;themoreD、thefewer;thefewer正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析此處考察比較級,我們越仔細,我們犯的錯誤就越少。
41、Thestormdelayedus.()thestorm,wewouldhavebeenintime.(1分)A、ForB、WereitnotforC、ButD、Haditnotbeenfor正確答案選項:參考答案:D
42、Doingexerciseeveryday()goodforourhealth.(1分)A、areB、isC、wasD、were正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查主謂一致。句意為:“每天做鍛煉對我們的健康是有好處的?!备鶕?jù)句意可知該句陳述的是客觀事實,應用一般現(xiàn)在時,所以排除C和D;單個的動名詞短語作主語時謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式。故選B。
43、Sheis()girltospeakoutinthepublicplaces.(1分)A、tooshyB、tooshyaC、toashyD、atooshy正確答案選項:參考答案:B
44、—I’mterriblysorrytohavekeptyouwaitinglong.—Itdoesn’tmatter.I___hereforjustafewminutes.
(1分)A、cameB、havebeenC、havecomeD、hadcome正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析--非常抱歉讓你久等了。--沒關系。我在這里才幾分鐘。根據(jù)句意"我來這兒僅僅幾分鐘."以及for+一段時間可知要用現(xiàn)在完成時,故可排除AD。再根據(jù)come是短暫性動詞,后面不能跟表示一段時間的時間狀語,故可排除C。故選:B。排除比較法,根據(jù)上下文意思或時間狀語,推斷出合適的時態(tài),排除錯誤的答案,然后再比較剩下的選擇項,從而做出正確的答案.
45、Thereisagreatdealofevidence_______thatmusicactivitiesengagedifferentpartsofthebrain.
(1分)A、indicateB、indicatingC、toindicateD、tobeindicating正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查非謂語動詞。句意:有大量證據(jù)表明,音樂活動時會調(diào)用大腦的不同部位。本題為therebe句型主語為evidence,indicate作定語,修飾evidence,而evidence與indicate
之間構成主動關系,用現(xiàn)在分詞indicating做定語修飾evidence,故選B。
46、Everydaypeoplethrowawayalotof()rubbish.Howtogetridof()rubbishis()bigproblem.(1分)A、the;/;aB、/;the;/C、/;the;aD、/;the;the正確答案選項:參考答案:C
47、Myfamilyhave________breakfasttogethereveryday.Thishelpsusstartadaywell.
(1分)A、不填B、aC、anD、the正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析句意:我的家人每天一起吃早餐。這有助于我們更好地開始新的一天。考查冠詞。a/an不定冠詞,表示泛指;the定冠詞,表示特指;havebreakfast“吃早餐”是固定短語,三餐前不用冠詞,故選A。
48、材料ManyTVprogramsseemtobequiterealistic,OnewhowatchesTVoftenfeelsthatwhateverhappenedinthefilmmayas(1)happentohim.Withonlyalittleimagination,everymaninthestreetmay(2)tobeathief,oraspyoramurderer.Janehadbeenwatchingaspy(3)atafriend'shome.Initayounggirlhadbeen(4)andmurdered.Shefeltalittle(5).Shetookatrainbacktothecenterofthecity.Therewerealotofpeople(6)withher,soshefeltmuchsafer.
Amansat(7)her,readinganewspaper.Shethoughtnothingofituntilshesawhimstaringather.Rememberingthefilmandfeelinguncomfortable,she(8)thetrainandwenttothebusstop.Whenhegotonthe(9)busasshedid,shefoundhewasfollowingher.Whenshegotoffthebus,shewasgettingmoreandmorefrightenedasthestreetalmostbecameempty,She(10)asquicklyasshecould.Shecouldhearfootstepsbehindher,butshedidn'tdaretolookoverher(11).Itseemedtohavebeenhoursbeforeshe(12)thefrontdoor.Shelookedforherkey,butwasunabletofindthem.Thefootstepsstoppedbehindher.Shefeltahandonhershoulder.Insteadoffeelinghandsroundher(13),however,sheheardapleasant(14):
“IapologizeifIfrightenedyou.IthoughtI(15)youinthetrain,butIwasnotsure.”Itwasherneighbour!
第(9)選()(1分)A、very
B、same
C、different
D、crowded正確答案選項:參考答案:B
49、材料Beingjoblessforthelastthreemonths,Iamupsetnowadays.Mysonhaslosthis(1)fromagoodschoolandhemighthavetogotoalessqualifiedschool.Ihavemovedfromaspacious(寬敞的)apartmenttoasmalloneinorderto(2)mylivingexpenses.Mywifehasbuiltextrastress.Ontopofthat,myfather-in-law(3)aweekago,whichhasaddedfueltofire,(4)ourfamilyintoamoreterriblestate.
InthesecircumstancesIhavetwomental(5):eithertofeelupsetandkeeplosingmypeaceofmind,or(6)mynegativethoughtswithsupermentalpowersaboutself-confidenceandconsistency,and(7)applyingfornewjobswithpositiveattitude.
IchoosethesecondoptionbecauseIbelievethatthepainIam(8)todaywillbuildupmy(9).Mystrengthswillthenincreasemyconfidenceandmakemeagoodtimes,makemea(10)manoneday.Iunderstandthatgoodandbadstagesarepartof(11).Whilegoodtimesmakemehappy,badtimes(12)the“inner”me.
Twomonthslater,(13),Ihavefinally
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