2025年包頭鐵道職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024年參考題庫含答案解析

2025年包頭鐵道職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024年參考題庫含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調(diào)整）一、單選題(共50題)1、Afterlosingthematchforthethirdtime,hebecame_________towhatotherssaidabouthim.

(1分)A、addictedB、availableC、sensitiveD、delighted正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查動詞。句意：在第三次輸?shù)舯荣愔?，他對人們的評價(jià)變的很敏感。Aaddicted上癮的；Bavailable可得到的；Csensitive敏感的；Ddelighted開心的。故選C項(xiàng)。

2、Itwasnotuntilmidnight（）thenoiseofthestreetstopped.(1分)A、thatB、whichC、sinceD、when正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句。句意為：“直到半夜，街上的噪音才停止?！睆?qiáng)調(diào)句結(jié)構(gòu)：“Itis/was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that/who+句子其他成分.”,當(dāng)被強(qiáng)調(diào)的是人時(shí)，用who或that,其余的情況一律用that。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此句強(qiáng)調(diào)的是時(shí)間狀語notuntilmidnight,所以應(yīng)用that。故選A。

3、

Therearenobusestothebeach.________youhaveacar,it’sdifficulttogetthere.

(1分)A、SinceB、AfterC、UnlessD、Because正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析"句意：沒有去海灘的公共汽車。除非你有車，否則很難到達(dá)那里?？疾檫B詞辨析。since自從；after在……之后；unless除非；because因?yàn)?。分析“…youhaveacar,it’sdifficulttogetthere.”可知，此處表示否定的條件，用unless引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句，故選C。"

4、材料

Formanyyears,Iwasconvincedthatmysufferingwasduetomysize.Ibelievedthatwhentheweightdisappeared,itwouldtakeoldwounds,hurtsandrejectionswithit.

Manyweightconsciouspeoplealsomistakenlybelievethatchangingourbodieswillfixeverything.Perhapsourworstmistakeisbelievingthatbeingthinequalsbeingloved,beingspecialandbeingcherished.Wefantasizeaboutwhatitwillbelikewhenwereachthelongawaitedgoal.Weworkveryhardtorealizethisdream.Then,atlast,wefindourselvesthere.

Butweoftengainbackwhatwehavelost.Evenso,wecontinuetobelievethatnexttimeitwillbedifferent.Nexttime,wewillkeepitoff.Nexttime,beingthinfinallyfulfillitspromiseofeverlastinghappiness,self-worth,and,ofcourse,love.

Ittookmealongwhiletorealizethattherewassomethingmoreformetolearnaboutbeauty.Beautystandardsvarywithculture.InSamoaawomanisnotconsideredattractiveunlesssheweighsmorethan200pounds.Moreimportantly,ifit'shappinessthatwewant,whynotputourenergythereratherthanonthesizeofourbody?Whynotlookinside?Manyofustryhardtochangeourbody,butinvain.Wehavetofindawaytolivecomfortablyinsideourbodyandmakefriendswithandcherishourselves.Whenwechangeourattitudestowardourselves,thewholeworldchanges,

Whatcanbeinferredabouttheauthor?(1分)A、

The

author

is

a

Samoan.B、

The

author

succeeded

in

losing

weight.C、

The

author

has

been

troubled

by

her/his

weight.D、

The

author

probably

got

wounded

in

wars

or

accidents.正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

5、Aftersupper,Fatherusually________newspapers.

(1分)A、lookB、looksC、readD、reads正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析句意:晚飯后，爸爸經(jīng)常讀報(bào)紙。look看，是不及物動詞，看什么東西，后面要加介詞at;看書看報(bào)通常用read;主語是單三，謂語動詞要用單數(shù);故選D。

6、—Howwasyourdayoffyesterday?—Perfect!Itwas（）birthdayofmygrandpa's.Wehadabigfamilycelebration.(1分)A、seventyB、seventiethC、theseventiethD、theseventy正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查序數(shù)詞。句意為：“——你昨天休息得怎么樣?—-很完美!這是我爺爺七十歲的生日，我們舉行了一個大的家庭慶祝會?！备鶕?jù)birthday可知，空格處表示的是過第幾個生日，要用序數(shù)詞，序數(shù)詞前要加定冠詞the。故選C。

7、Thesegifts________bychildrenintheirlastsummerholidays.

(1分)A、madeB、weremadeC、makeD、aremade正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析句意：這些禮物是孩子們在上一個暑假里做的?？疾橐话氵^去時(shí)的被動語態(tài)。主語gifts與謂語make之間為被動關(guān)系，故應(yīng)用“be動詞+過去分詞”的被動語態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)，且根據(jù)lastsummerholidays提示，句子應(yīng)用過去時(shí)，故空格處應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí)的被動語態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)，故選B。

8、Thatistheplace（）hestayedwhenhewasinLondon.(1分)A、thatB、whereC、whichD、when正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

9、Afteralongwalk,theoldman（）betired.(1分)A、canB、mustC、wouldD、should正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

10、–WhenwillABiteofChinaⅡbegintonight?--It_________fortenminutes.

(1分)A、willbeginB、hasbegunC、willbeonD、hasbeenon正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析A、willbegin一般將來時(shí)，B、hasbegun現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，C、willbeon一般將來時(shí)，D、hasbeenon現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，根據(jù)fortenminutes應(yīng)用延續(xù)性動詞，現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，故選：D。句意：--ABiteofChinaⅡ今晚什么時(shí)候開始？--已經(jīng)開了十分鐘了。

11、（

）reading（

）thelines,Icouldguesswhathereallymeant.(1分)A、In;ofB、By;amongC、In;betweenD、By;between正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析句意：通過斟酌字里行間的意思，我可以猜出他的真實(shí)意圖。

betweenthelines：字里行間（言外之意）

by

prep.表示方式，通過...方式

12、The2022WinterOlympicGames_____inChinaI’msureitwill

(1分)A、holdB、willholdC、wereheldD、willbeheld正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析此處考察語態(tài)和時(shí)態(tài)，后文表明是一般將來時(shí)，且Games和hold是被動關(guān)系。

13、材料Eric:Hi!Maria!There'safootballmatchdowntowntonight.（1）

Maria:Oh,I'dloveto,butIcan't.

Eric:That'stoobad.Thenwhatareyoubusywith?

Maria:Nothingmuch.（2）Ihavetostayathome.

Eric:Why?Whathappened?

Maria:Well,doyouremembermyfamilyrule?（3）ButlastnightIcamebackafterhalfpastten.

Eric:Yourparentsmusthavebeenveryangry!

Maria:Yes,that'swhyI'mnotallowedtogooutforthenextweek.（4）Thismorningmyalarmclockdidn'tgooff,soIwenttoschoollate.

Eric:Oh,no.（5）

Maria:Yes,Idid.Iexplainedtherewassomethingwrongwithmyalarmclock,buttheteachersaiditwasn'tagoodreasontomissatest,andshewouldn'tallowmetodoitlater.

Eric:Youdidhaveabadmorning,第（3）空填（）(1分)A、Iwasn'tallowedtogooutafterten.B、Wouldyouliketowatchitwithme?C、There'ssomethingworse.D、ButIcan'tgooutanywhereforaweek.E、Didn'tyouhaveabigmathstestthismorning?F、Myparentsshouldallowmetogooutmoreoften.G、Ihavetogethomebyteno'clockeverynight.正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：G

14、JimaskedLiPing（）hisbestwishestoeverybody.(1分)A、giveB、gaveC、givingD、togive正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

15、（）Greenshaveneverbeento（）GreatWallbefore.(1分)A、The;theB、The;anC、An;theD、The;/正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

16、Notonlymyfriendsbutalsomyfather______interestedinthenewfilm.

(1分)A、isB、areC、amD、were正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析notonly…butalso的謂語形式要用就近原則，beinterestedin是固定短語，表示對…感興趣，be動詞有amisare．a(chǎn)m對應(yīng)的主語是myfather，所以答案為is．

17、（）wonderfultimeswelivein!(1分)A、HowB、WhatC、ManyD、Too正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

18、Noonecanstopher（）leavingforChina.(1分)A、ofB、fromC、toD、for正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

19、Youcan'treachmyhometownbyplanedirectly,butthereareplentyof（）waysofgettingthere.(1分)A、anotherB、theotherC、othersD、other正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

20、IfIwereyou,I（）studyharder.(1分)A、hadB、wouldC、didD、do正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查虛擬語氣。句意為：“如果我是你，我會更加努力學(xué)習(xí)?！眎f引導(dǎo)的虛擬條件句，與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反時(shí)，從句的謂語動詞用過去式(be通常用were),主句用should/would/could/might十動詞原形。故選B。

21、Thestoryis（）.Soweare（）init.(1分)A、interest;interestingB、interesting;interestingC、interested;interestingD、interesting;interested正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

22、材料“Idon'tlikemyparents.TheyalwaystellmeIshoulddothis,andshouldnotdothat.Itsome-timesmakesmeangry,”saidWangPing,amiddleschoolstudentinGuangzhou.Doyouhavethesameproblem?Perhapsyourparentshadthesameproblemwhentheywereyouragelongago.Whydoesitseemthatsomeparentsarenotsofriendlyintheirchildren'seyes?

Oneofthebiggestproblemsiswhensomeonebecomesaparent,he/shelikesworryingaboutthings.Theyworryabouteverythingaboutyoufromthetimeyouwereborn.Theydoalotforyou,thoughsomethingwouldmakeyouangry,becausetheycareaboutyouandworryaboutyou.Theyworryaboutyourchoiceoffriends,foodyoueat,yourworkatschool,howmuchsleepyouget,etc.Allthesethingsarepartofyourlife.Theywantyoutogrowuphealthilyandhappily.

Sohowcanyoumakethingseasieronyourself?It'seasierthanyouthink.Justmakesureyourparentsknowwhatyou'redoing.Getthemtoknowyourfriends.Phonethemifyoustaysomewhereelselatesothatyourparentsdon'tcalleveryhospitalinthephonebooklookingforyou.Saysorrytothemwhenyoumakemistakes.Takeresponsibility(責(zé)任)forwhatyouhavedone.Talkaboutyourideaswiththem.Theymaytalkabouttheirswithyou.

Mostofall,trytothinkaboutwhyyourparentsdothisordothat.Theyarestillpracticingbeingparentsandneedyourhelp.Someday,whenyoubecomeaparent,theymaybeabletohelpyouknowhowtogetonwithyourchildren.Thewriterthinksweshould（）ifwegobackhomelaterthanusual.(1分)A、tellourfriendsB、telltheteacherC、saysorrytoourparentsD、makeaphonecalltoourparents正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段第五句“Phonethemifyoustaysomewhereelselatesothatyourparentsdon'tcalleveryhospitalinthephonebooklookingforyou.”可知，如果我們比平時(shí)晚回家，我們應(yīng)該給父母打個電話。故選D。

23、Howwonderfultheoldpaintingis!Ihaveneverseen（）(1分)A、thebetteroneB、agoodoneC、thebestoneD、abetterone正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

24、材料Aprofessorenteredtheclassroomandtoldthestudentsaboutasurprisetest.Allstudentswere（1）andwaitedforthetesttobegin.Theprofessorgavethetestpaperstoallstudentswithtextfacingdownatthedesk.（2）hewasdonewith（3）thetesttoallstudents,heaskedthemto（4）thetestpaperandbegin.

Studentswereconfused(迷惑)toseethattherewasjustablack（5）inthecenterofthepage.Theprofessortoldthem,“Iwantyouto（6）aboutwhatyouseethere.”Thestudentswere（7）confusedbutgotstartedwiththetest.8theendoftheclass,theprofessorcollectedallanswersheetsandstartedreadingeachanswerfromeachsheetinfrontofallstudents.

（9）ofthemdescribedabouttheblackdotandtriedtoexplainitsposition.

Now,profesorbegantoexplain,“Hereeveryone（10）theblackdotandwroteaboutit（11）noonewroteaboutthewhitepaper.Thesameis（12）ourlives.Thewhitepaperstandsforourwholelifeandtheblackdot（13）problemsinourlife.

Ourlifeisa（14）giventousbyGod,withloveandcare,andwealwayshavereasonstocelebrate—ourfriendsaroundus,thejobthatprovidesuswitheverythingweneed.（15）,wejustfocusondaytodayproblemslikehealthissues,lackofmoney,problemsinrelationships,butwe16scethattheseproblemsarevery（17）comparedtoeverythingwehaveinourlives.”

Weshouldtrytotakeeyesoffour（18）ndenjoyeachmoment（19）lifegivesus.Behappyand（20）yourlifepositively.第8空填（）。(1分)A、ByB、AtC、InD、On正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查固定短語辨析。bytheendof意為“截止到……”;attheendof意為“在……的末尾”。根據(jù)句意可知，是在本節(jié)課的末尾。故選B。

25、Therearesomesuggestionsonhowto（）aplantohelpthepoorchildrentogetgoodeducation.(1分)A、endupwithB、comeupwithC、keepupwithD、bebusywith正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查動詞短語。句意為：“關(guān)于如何提出一個幫助貧困兒童接受良好教育的計(jì)劃，這兒有一些建議?！眂omeupwith意為“想出；提出(計(jì)劃、想法等)”。根據(jù)語境可知，此處表達(dá)的是如何提出一個幫助貧困兒童的計(jì)劃。故選B。

26、材料Beingjoblessforthelastthreemonths,Iamupsetnowadays.Mysonhaslosthis（1）fromagoodschoolandhemighthavetogotoalessqualifiedschool.Ihavemovedfromaspacious(寬敞的)apartmenttoasmalloneinorderto（2）mylivingexpenses.Mywifehasbuiltextrastress.Ontopofthat,myfather-in-law（3）aweekago,whichhasaddedfueltofire,（4）ourfamilyintoamoreterriblestate.

InthesecircumstancesIhavetwomental（5）:eithertofeelupsetandkeeplosingmypeaceofmind,or（6）mynegativethoughtswithsupermentalpowersaboutself-confidenceandconsistency,and（7）applyingfornewjobswithpositiveattitude.

IchoosethesecondoptionbecauseIbelievethatthepainIam（8）todaywillbuildupmy（9）.Mystrengthswillthenincreasemyconfidenceandmakemeagoodtimes,makemea（10）manoneday.Iunderstandthatgoodandbadstagesarepartof（11）.Whilegoodtimesmakemehappy,badtimes（12）the“inner”me.

Twomonthslater,（13）,Ihavefinallylandedonajobwhichisveryexcitingandoffersanicesalary.Timehashealedmywife'smentalstress（14）thedeathofherfather.Mysonhasalreadybeenacceptedbyanothergoodschoolbecausetheadmissionsfornewacademicyearwerestill（15）!

AsIambackonthetrackofnormallife,Ican（16）saythatthemostimportantthingsthathelpedme（17）thecrisisweremyconsistentcharacterofpatience,and（18）attitudetowardslife.So,whileIwishyouallthebestlifecan（19）you,Iwouldhighlyrecom-mendtakingthesameattitudetowardslife（20）youaretrappedinanyofsuchsituations.第9空填（）。(1分)A、intelligenceB、bodyC、characterD、reputation正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查名詞詞義辨析。intelligence意為“智力”;body意為“身體”;character意為“性格”;reputation意為“名聲”。此處指作者認(rèn)為遭受困苦會讓自己更堅(jiān)強(qiáng)。故選C。

27、Lastyear,anewoldpeople’shome________inourcommunity.

(1分)A、buildsB、builtC、isbuiltD、was正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析句意：去年，我們社區(qū)建了一座新的養(yǎng)老院?？疾橐话氵^去時(shí)的被動語態(tài)。主語是動作的承受者，時(shí)態(tài)Lastyear是一般過去時(shí)，所以用一般過去時(shí)的被動語態(tài)。故選D。

28、Whatareyoudoing?I'm（）mylostwatch.(1分)A、searchingB、lookingforC、findingD、lookinginto正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

29、Thebabyissleeping.Willyouplease________theradioalittle?

(1分)A、turnonB、turnupC、turndownD、turnto正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析turndown意為“關(guān)??；調(diào)低”，其反義詞為turnup“開大；調(diào)大”。turnon意為“打開（電視劇；收音機(jī)和電燈等）”其結(jié)構(gòu)也是動詞+副詞；turnoff意為“關(guān)閉（電源；電視等）”，其結(jié)構(gòu)也是動詞+副詞。其反義詞是turnon“打開”。根據(jù)句意可排除turnon和turnup；由狀語alittle可知是“關(guān)小一點(diǎn)”而不是“關(guān)掉”。

30、材料

Joanworkedinahospitalasanurse.Oneeveningtherewasabigdanceatthehospital.Mostofthedoctorsandnurseswouldbethere,butofcoursesomebodyhadtobelefttolookafterthesickchildren,andJoanwasnotoftheluckyones.Shelikeddancingverymuch,sowhenshehadtostartworkthateveningwhileherfriendsweregettingreadytogotothedance,shefeltverysorryforherself.

Shewenttoeachsickchildoneafteranotherandsaidgood-night,untilshecametoonelittleboy,Dicky.Hewaselevenyearsold,buthewasalreadyabletotalklikeanadult.PoorDickyhadaveryseriousillness,andnowhewashardlyabletomoveanypartofhisbodyexcepthishands.Joanknewhewouldnevergetanybetter,buthewasalwayshappyandalwaysthinkingaboutotherpeopleinsteadofabouthimself.

DickyknewthatJoanloveddancing,sonowwhenshecametosaygood-nighttohim,hegreetedherwiththewords,“I'mverysorrythatyouhavetomissthedancebecauseofus.Butwearegoingtohaveapartyforyou.Ifyoulookinmydrawer,you'llfindapieceofcake.Isaveditfrommysuppertoday,soit'squitefresh.Andthereisalsoadollarthere.Youcanbuysomethingtodrinkwiththat.AndI'dgetupanddancewithyoumyselfifIwereableto.”headded.

Suddenlythehospitaldanceseemedveryfarawayandnotatallimportantto

Joan.

Joanfeltunluckythateveningmainlybecause_(1分)A、

there

was

a

dance

ball

at

the

hospitalB、

of

her

unpleasant

jobC、

she

was

forced

to

look

after

the

sick

childrenD、shewouldlosethechancetogotothebigdanceatthehospital正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

31、Their（fatherandmother）aregoingtoseeMr.Whitetomorrow.以下可以替換（fatherandmother）的詞是：（）(1分)A、parentB、peopleC、parentsD、friends正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析parent：父母親，復(fù)數(shù)：parents

32、材料Iwaswalkinginthestreetwhenapieceofbeautifulmusiccametomyears.Isawsomeone（1）somerubbishandwalktoatruckwhichwascollectingrubbish（2）.

Assoonasthepeoplenearbyhearthemusic,they（3）gooutwiththeirrubbishandthrowitin.It'sa（4）waytohelpkeepourcityclean.Protectingourenvironmentisveryimportant（5）youlive,youcandosomethingusefulinoraroundyourneighborhood.（6）,wehavedonesomethingtoimprovetheenvironment.Forexample,wehavecollected（7）paperorbottlesforrecyclingandwehaveplanted

（8）treesorflowersinornearourneighborhood.If（9）makesacontributiontoprotectingtheenvironment,theworldwillbecomemuchmore（10）.

第(3)選（）(1分)A、sometimes

B、really

C、slowly

D、usually正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

33、Maryhasjustfinishedwritinga（）article.(1分)A、nine-hundred-wordB、nine-hundredwordsC、nine-hundreds-wordD、nine-hundreds-words正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查復(fù)合形容詞。句意為：“Mary剛寫完一篇900字的文章?！薄皵?shù)詞+連字符+單數(shù)名詞”構(gòu)成復(fù)合形容詞，作定語修飾名詞article。故選A。

34、Tosaveenergy,weshould（）thelightswhenweleavearoom.(1分)A、turnoffB、putoffC、takeoffD、gooff正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查動詞短語。句意為：“為了節(jié)約能源，我們離開房間時(shí)應(yīng)該關(guān)燈?！眛urnoff意為“關(guān)閉”。根據(jù)Tosaveenergy,應(yīng)該是離開房間時(shí)關(guān)燈。故選A。

35、Thevisitorssaidthattheyhadneverdreamed______suchabeautifulscenery.

(1分)A、theretobeB、oftheretobeC、oftherebeingD、ofbeing正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析

考查非謂語動詞。句意：游客們說他們從未夢想過會有如此美麗的景色。dreamofdoing夢想做……，后面接therebe句型，用therebe的動名詞形式therebeing，故選C。

36、Doyouknow（）?(1分)A、whatisthisusedforB、whatthisisusedforC、whichthisisusedD、thatthisisusedfor正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

37、Mr.Smith________Chinesefortwoyears.He’smuchbetteratitnow.

(1分)A、learns

B、waslearning

C、haslearned

D、willlearn正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析句意：史密斯先生學(xué)漢語已經(jīng)兩年了。他現(xiàn)在做得好多了?？疾楝F(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。根據(jù)“fortwoyears”可知，強(qiáng)調(diào)時(shí)間的延續(xù)，用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，故選C。

38、材料Todaywasaveryimportantday.Franceplayed（1）Senegal(塞內(nèi)加爾)intheopeningmatchoftheWorldCup.Soccerfanswerevery（2）watchingthematchonTV.Toourgreatsurprise,Francewas（3）.

Todayfootballhasbecomevery（4）inChinaaftera（5）wait,“ChinaisintheWorldCupforthefirsttime,（6）weshouldsupportthem!”Saidsomepeople.Inourschoolmanystudentsenjoy（7）it.My（8）andIoftengotothefootballfieldafterclass.

Thisafternoontherewasa（9）footballmatchinourschool.（10）teamplayedagainstNo.1MiddleSchool,（11）theywereallverybigandstrong,itwasa（12）gamebetweenthetwoteamswiththeresult0-0lasttime.Todayourschoolplayedmuch（13）.

Inthefirsthalfofthematch（14）teamkickedagoal,butinthesecond,LiMingfromourschoolkickedagoal.Wewon1-0,atlast.I'mso（15）.Ican'tgettosleeptonight.

第(11)選（）(1分)A、44-day

B、44-week

C、44-month

D、44-year正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

39、Mygrandmastilltreatsasmelikeachild.Shecannotimaginie_____grownup.

(1分)A、myB、meC、mineD、myself正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析我的祖母仍然像對待孩子一樣對待我，她沒想到我已經(jīng)成年了。語境可知“她沒想到我已成年了””，應(yīng)當(dāng)用賓格me作imagine的賓語；短語形容詞grownup(成熟的，成年的)作賓補(bǔ)。

40、It'simpossibleforthemtosingitwell,because（）ofthemhashadanymusicaltrainingbefore.(1分)A、noneB、allC、eitherD、noone正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

41、Thisis________storyoffriendship.Let’sread________storytogether.

(1分)A、a;anB、an;thean;aD、a;the正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析句意：這是一個關(guān)于友誼的故事。讓我們一起讀這個故事。考查冠詞用法。a不定冠詞，表泛指，用在以輔音音素開頭的單詞前；an不定冠詞，表泛指，用在以元音音素開頭的單詞前；the定冠詞，表特指。句中“story”為單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞，以輔音音素開頭，且為第一次提到，應(yīng)用不定冠詞a；第二空中“story”是第二次提到，應(yīng)用定冠詞the表示特指，故選D。

42、材料I'vestarteddrivingagain.Idrivealongaroad（1）12yearsagonearmyhome.AsIdrovetonight,I（2）Kelly

Kellywasa（3）whenitwasconstructed.Sheandherbrotherwere（4）byherfatherafterhermotherpassedaway.Byherown（5）,shewasa（6）child,climbingoutofwindows,stayingoutdrinkingetc.Shestartedtosettleincollege.TheyearafterItaughther,a（7）thinghappened.

ItwasaboutthistimeofyearandKelly'sdadwasabouttoturntothenewroad.Sincehewasnot（8）withit,hehadadeadlyaccident.Thelecturerssenthera（9）card.IwrotethatIwouldhelpherwithoneofthe6（10）shestillhadtocomplete.Iknewitwouldbedif-ficultforKellybutI（11）tohelpheranyway.

AtthattimeIhadjust（12）mymarriageandwaslivinginrentedaccommodationalone.Thingswere（13）butIcommittedmyselftohelpingKelly.IbroughthertomyhomeandI（14）herthefullunit.Igothertocompletealltheassignmentsatmyhome（15）shecouldstayfocused.Kellymade（16）intheunitItaughther,whichfundamentallyhelpedraiseheroverallgrades.Kelly'slecturerwasso（17）withthisthatshegotKellyto（18）totherestoftheclass!AtlastKellycompletedhercourse.Iwassogladshedidn't.（19）.

AfewyearsagoImetKelly.Shewaspushingapram(嬰兒車),herbabysleepingsoundly.It'stheleastshe（20）.第5空填（）。(1分)A、willB、admissionC、designD、preference正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查名詞詞義辨析。will意為“意志；決心”;admission意為“承認(rèn)”;design意為“設(shè)計(jì)”;preference意為“偏愛”。byone'sownadmission為固定搭配，意為“自己承認(rèn)”。故選B。

43、Drivingtoofast,shefelloffthemotorbikeandhurt（）herlegs.(1分)A、twoB、allC、doubleD、both正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

44、—Tomwillstudyhardforthefinalexam.—（）(1分)A、SowillmeB、SowillIC、Nei