2025年廈門演藝職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語(yǔ)2016-2024年參考題庫(kù)含答案解析

2025年廈門演藝職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語(yǔ)2016-2024年參考題庫(kù)含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調(diào)整）一、單選題(共50題)1、--Sorry,Ihavetakenyoursportsshoesbymistake.--（）.(1分)A、Itdoesn'tmatterB、That'srightC、You'rewelcomeD、Allright正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

2、材料

Doyouwanttosavemoneywhenyoutravelbytrain?Herearesomeways.

DayReturns

Thiskindofticketcansaveyou45%onthefare(moneyfortickets).Youhavetotravelbefore8:00a.m.andafter6:00p.m.fromMondaytoFriday,butyoucantravelatanytimeonSaturdayorSunday.

BigCitySavers(優(yōu)惠票)

Youcansavemuchmoneywiththeseticketsonsometrains.Youhavetobuyatthelatestby4:00pmthedaybeforeyoutravel.

WeekendReturns

YoucanuseWeekendReturnsformostjourneysover60miles,GoonFriday,SaturdayorSunday,andreturnthesameweekendonSaturdayorSunday,andyoucansave35%onthefare.

MonthlyReturns

Youcanusetheseticketsformostjourneysover65miles.Goanydayandreturnwithinamonth.MonthlyReturnscansaveyou25%onthefare.

FamilyReturns

YoucangetacardofFamilyReturnsfor￡20andthenwhenyoubuyticketslater,youneedtopayonly￡3foreachoftheotherfamilymembers(4atmost).Youcantravelasoftenasyoulikewithintwomonths.Whichkindofticketareyougoingtochooseifyouwanttogotoasmalltown75.milesawayforfourdays?(1分)A、

Big

City

Savers.

B、

Monthly

Returns.C、WeekendReturns.

D、FamilyReturns.正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

3、材料

Singapore.Tues.Eightpeople—threeofthemwomen-diedafterbeingtrappedinanattic(頂樓)whenthefiregutted(損壞)theirtwo-storeyterracehouseyesterday.

Inthetragedyaboutthirty-sixpeopleweresleepinginthebuildingwhenthefire,startedbyashortcircuit,brokeout.Mostofthemmanagedtorushoutintime.

OneofthefirsttoleavethebuildingwasMissPoh,nineteen,afactoryworker.whowasawakenedfromhersleepbyshoutsof“Fire!”shortlyafter3:10a.m..

Shesaid,“Ishoutedtotheothertenantstogetout.Bythistime,thefirstfloorwasinflamesandIcouldhearpeoplecryingandscreaming.Someonebroughtaladderandplaceditagainstthewall,butitonlywentupasfarasthefirstfloor.Therewasnohopeforthosetrappedintheattic.”

Onemanwhodidescapefromtheattictoldreportersthathecouldonlysavehimselfbygoingthroughtheventilation(通風(fēng))openingintheroofandclimbingtoanadjoiningbuilding.

ChenMeng,twenty,afitter,weptasherecalledhowhehadtoleavehisparentsbehind.Hesaid,“WhenItriedtoreturnformyparents,Iwasdrivenbackbythethicksmokeandtheheat.”

Shortlyaftertheblazewasspotted,threefireenginesracedtothesceneandby

4a.m.

had

the

fire

under

control.

TheMPfortheareavisitedthesceneandsaid,“Thelandlordwaswrongtorentoutroomsirresponsibly:Hehasnotgivenduethoughttothesafetyofhistenants.”

Theunderlinedword“recalled”means“(1分)A、

told

B、

told

againC、

thought

of

the

past

D、

said正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

4、【圖片大小可調(diào)】

(1分)A、inB、withC、toD、at正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析題目的意思是哪條路是最近的去附近醫(yī)院，to表示去。

5、—Ihavefinishedallmyexercises.—Ohreally?（）.Let'sgohomenow.(1分)A、SohaveIB、SoIhaveC、SodoID、SoIdo正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查倒裝句。句意為：“——我已經(jīng)完成了所有的練習(xí)。--噢，真的嗎?我也完成了。讓我們現(xiàn)在回家吧?！薄癝o+be/助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ)”,表示前面提出的某一肯定的情況也同樣適應(yīng)于后者。根據(jù)“Let'sgohomenow”可知另一個(gè)人也把所有的練習(xí)做完了；再根據(jù)上文的語(yǔ)境“Ihavefinishedallmyexerciscs.”可知該結(jié)構(gòu)中應(yīng)用助動(dòng)詞have。故選A。

6、—Alittlebirdenteredthroughtheopenwindowtojoinusfordinnerlastnight.—Wow,that’sinteresting!Theunexpectedguest________bewelcomed.

(1分)A、willB、canC、must正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析句意:——昨晚一只小鳥從開著的窗戶進(jìn)屋，與我們一起享用晚餐?！?，那真是有趣!這個(gè)不速之客一定受到了歡迎?？疾榍閼B(tài)動(dòng)詞辨析。wil將;can能;must一定。will表示“將要”，通常用于一般將來(lái)時(shí)，而上文中的lastnight是一般過(guò)去時(shí)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)，所以排除A選項(xiàng)。根據(jù)前文that'sinteresting“那真是有趣”，可知，此空處是推測(cè)“這個(gè)不速之客一定受到了歡迎”,can表推測(cè)常用于否定句中，即cannot，表示“不可能”﹔must表推測(cè)，常用于肯定句中，表示“一定”，所以空格處填must。故選C。

7、材料Therewasonceagroupofyoungpeoplesearchingeverywhereforhappiness,butwhattheygotwasonlyannoyance,griefandmisery.

Sothey（1）Socrates(蘇格拉底)foradviceonwherehappiness（2）.But（3）givinganyanswers,Socratesaskedthemtohelpwithbuildinga（4）first.Thegroupofguyshadto（5）thetask,layingasidetheirownbusinessofseekinghappiness.Ittookthemalongtimetocutdownatalltree,diggingoutthecenter.Throughpainstakingeffort,theymadeacanoeoutofthetree.Theylaunchedthecanoeintoariver,andthen（6）togetherinit,singingwith（7）.

Socratesasked,“Mychildren,doyouhavehappinessnow?”Theyansweredinchorus:“We8behappier!”Socrates（9）,“That'sit!（10）youaretoobusypursuingsomethingtonoticeanythingbitter,happinesswilloccur.”

FromthestoryIgottoknowthathappiness（11）hidesbehindeverytinythingthatyouareinvolvedin,andthatyoumayonlygetpleasurethrough（12）workandcreativity.Wemayhaveto（13）paininourdailylifeandintheprocessof（14）happiness.Sometimeswetendtolookforhappinessin（15）things,likeanewcar,clothes,etc.Truelong-termhappiness,（16）,comesfromwithinour（17）andspirit.Sowhynotturnsufferinginto（18）life,andturntearsintothelightinyourheart?Onlyinthiswaycanwefindtruehappiness.

Somydearfriends,justrememberhappinessisastateofmindandamatterof（19）,andI（20）youallalifeofhappiness第13空填（）。(1分)A、experienceB、avoidC、enjoyD、deny正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。experience意為“經(jīng)歷”;avoid意為“避免”;enjoy意為“享受”;deny意為“否認(rèn)”。文中講述的故事是，蘇格拉底告訴人們要在經(jīng)歷艱難困苦之后才會(huì)體會(huì)到幸福。故選A。

8、Notonlythefatherbutalsohischildren（）bysmoking.(1分)A、influenceB、influencesC、isinfluencedD、areinfluenced正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查主謂一致。句意為：“不僅這位父親而且他的孩子們也受到抽煙的影響。”notonly…butalso…連接兩個(gè)主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞遵循就近原則，所以排除B和C;主語(yǔ)hischildren是動(dòng)詞influence的承受者，應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，所以排除A。故選D。

9、You'dbetter________athomeand________yourhomework.

(1分)A、tostay;doB、stay;doC、tostay;todoD、stay;todo正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析hadbetter（最好）。本句翻譯：你最好待在家做作業(yè)。hadbetter+V（原形）表示你最好做。and表示并列，后面動(dòng)詞應(yīng)和前面動(dòng)詞保持一致

10、Heisonlyoneyear______thanhisbrother.

(1分)A、olderB、oldC、oldestD、elder正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析than與比較級(jí)連用，older是old的比較級(jí)。

11、材料Iwassaidtobetheworststudentinmyclass,andmyfamilythoughtIwashopeless.Ihadto（1）gradesix.Atthattimeanewteacher,MissSadia,cametoourschool.

Onedayafterclass,she（2）thatIwasstayingaloneduringthelunchbreak.Shecametomeandbegantotalktome.Itwasjusta（3）conversation.Afterthatday,shegavemeparticular（4）anditmademefeelspecial.Istartedtoworkhardbecauseshegavemethefeel-ingthat（5）believedme,andmy（6）startedtoimproveinhersubject.

Monthslater,shemovedintoahousenearmy（7）.Wewouldwalkhometogetherafterschool.Herconstantsupporthelpedme,（8）inmystudies,asIknewshewould（9）mygradesbothinhersubjectandtheothersubjects.Ifinally（10）secondinmyclass.

Then,aftergradesix,shestartedtoslowlydriftaway(疏遠(yuǎn))（11）stillkeptaconstantcheckonme.BythetimeIwasingradeseven,we（12）spoke,butbythenIhadbecomethe（13）inmyclass.WhenIleftmyschool,Iwas（14）withher,assheneveransweredthe（15）whenIcalledher.

ThenIgraduatedandwenttoagooduniversity.Onefineday,ourpaths（16）again.Imetheratawedding.Icouldnot（17）askingher,“Whydidyoustoptalkingtome?”

“Youareacleverboy.Iwantedyoutobeatree（18）onyourownroots,notdependingonothers.NowhereyouareandIfeel（19）ofyou.Youareyourinspirationanddonotneedto（20）ashoulder,”shesaid.Icouldnotsayanything,butIsmiled.I’llalwaysthankher.第15空填（）。(1分)A、roadB、schoolyardC、phoneD、machine正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查名詞詞義辨析。road意為“道路”;schoolyard意為“校園”;phone意為“電話”;machine意為“機(jī)器”。此處指她從不接作者電話。故選C。

12、Myfriend,MissChen,lives（）theothersideofthestreet.(1分)A、byB、forC、inD、on正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

13、Sincethebuildingwasterriblydamagedinthefire,wehaveto_______thelightandwaterforsafety.

(1分)A、cutdownB、cutupC、cutoffD、cutin正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析因?yàn)榇髽窃诨馂?zāi)中嚴(yán)重受損，為了安全起見，我們不得不切斷水電。cutoff主要用作名詞、形容詞，作名詞時(shí)譯為“切掉；中斷；捷徑”，作形容詞時(shí)譯為“截止的；中斷的”。故選C

14、Heshouted（）help,butnoonecame（）alongtime.(1分)A、to;toB、to;forC、for;toD、for;for正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查介詞。句意為：“他大呼救命但是好久都沒(méi)有一個(gè)人來(lái)?！眘houtforhelp意為“大聲呼救”,for表目的；foralongtime意為“很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間”。故選D。

15、Thenaughtyboyalwaysmakeshissister（）(1分)A、cryB、cryingC、criesD、tocry正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查固定用法。句意為：“這個(gè)淘氣的男孩總是讓他妹妹哭。”使役動(dòng)詞make后接省略to的不定式作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)，即makesb.dosth.,意為“使某人做某事”。故選A。

16、材料A:Hey,Millie.Whatareyougoingtodothisevening?

B:（1）

A:Hmm,I'mgoingtohaveapartythisevening.（2）

B:Sure,I'dloveto.

A:Well,canyourbrotherNickcometomyparty?

B:（3）Hehastostudyforatestathome.

A:WillhecomeifIhavethepartythedayaftertomorrow?

B:IthinkhewillbutI'mnotsureaboutit.（4）

A:That'sagoodidea.（5）Pleasehelpmelookforit.

B:Oh,it'soverthere.第（2）空填（）(1分)A、Canyoucome?B、Whydon'tyoucallandaskhim?C、Nothingmuch.D、Whereismymobilephone?E、Er,I'mafraidhecan't.正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

17、材料A:Lingling,youlookunhappy.What'sup?

B:Dad,Ihaveaproblemwithmybestfriend.

A:(1)

B:We'vebeenfriendsforfiveyears.Wewenttodifferentschoolslastterm.Andshecametostudy

inourschoolthisterm.Iwasveryhappyatfirst.(2)

A:Canyoutellmehowshe'sdifferent?

B:Shedoesn'tlikemetoseemyotherfriends.

A:(3)

B:Yes,Idid.Butsherefusedtolisten.

A:(4)

B:No.Idon'tknow.

A:Maybeshedoesn'tfeelsureofherself.(5)

B:Maybe.WhatshallIdothen?

A:Youcanintroducehertoyourotherfriendsandencouragehertojoininmore.

B:Isee.Thanks,Dad.第（2）空填（）(1分)A、Doyouknowwhyshetreatsyoulikethat?B、What'shername?C、Haveyoumentionedthistoher?D、Whathappened?E、She'sverytall.F、Orsheprobablyfeelslonelywithoutyou.G、Butshe'ssodifferent,正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：G

18、Weareall（）inthe（）story.(1分)A、interesting;interestingB、interested;interestingC、interesting;interestedD、interested;interested正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查形容詞。句意為：“我們都對(duì)有趣的故事感興趣?！眎nteresting意為“有趣的”,用來(lái)修飾物，interested意為“感到有趣的”,用來(lái)修飾人。修飾we應(yīng)用interested,修飾story應(yīng)用interesting。故選B。

19、材料Readingisofgreatimportance.That'swhyWorldBookDaycameintobeing.WorldBookDay（1）onApril23rdeveryyear,which（2）toencouragepeople,particularlyteenagers,todscoverthe（3）ofreadingsothattheycanfallinlovewithbooks.It'salsothedayto（4）honortothosegreatwriterswhoproducedremarkableworksofliteratureandmadegreat（5）tohumancivilization.

ManycountriescelebrateWorldBookDayandthe（6）isyearlyheldindifferentways.Onthatday,millionsofschoolchildrencanbuybooksatamuch（7）pricethanusualinanybookstoreinEngland,（8）attractsanumberofstudentstofloodintobookstoresfortheycanpaylessmoncytobuythe（9）books.WorldBookDayisalso（10）inChina.Moreandmorepeople（11）intothelibrariesandbookstorestoread（12）books.Mostofthemdomorereadingonthatday,（13）theycanchangetheworldbychangingthemselves（15）reading.

Readingmakesus（15）andlearned.Readinghelpsusfollowthe（16）developmentofscienceandtechnology.Readingenablesustohaveagood（17）ofandhaveabetterunderstandingofforeignculturesand（18）.Readingalsoisoneofthemostimportantwaystolearnforeignlanguages.Weallknowit'sdifficultandalmost19tolearneverythingintheclassroom,yetthewaysEnglishpeoplearelivingandworkingtodaycanbe.（20）byreading.第16空填（）。(1分)A、fullestB、greatestC、latestD、slightest正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查形容詞詞義辨析。fullest意為“最滿的”;greatest意為“最偉大的”;latest意為“最新的”;slightest意為“最輕微的”。句中l(wèi)atest作定語(yǔ)修飾development。此處指最新的科技發(fā)展。故選C。

20、There'ssomethingwrong（）myradio.I'llhaveit（）.(1分)A、with;fixedB、with;fixingC、on;toberepairedD、in;repaired正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

21、Tonyis（）universitystudent,Hehas（）eight-year-oldsister.(1分)A、an;aB、a;anC、the;anD、a;the正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查冠詞。句意為：“Tony是一名大學(xué)生，他有一個(gè)八歲的妹妹?！辈欢ü谠~a/an表泛指，a用于以輔音音素開頭的單詞前，an用于以元音音素開頭的單詞前；定冠詞the表特指?！耙幻髮W(xué)生”表泛指，且university以輔音音素開頭，所以用a;“八歲的妹妹”表泛指，且eight以元音音素開頭，所以用an。故選B。

22、________isreallyhard________themtoclimbMountQomolangma．

(1分)A、This;toB、It;forC、This;forD、It;to正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析本題主要考查It's+adj+forsb+todosth句型。在這個(gè)句型中it是形式主語(yǔ)，真正的主語(yǔ)是后面的動(dòng)詞不定式，介詞for后面的sb．是這個(gè)動(dòng)作的執(zhí)行者。這個(gè)句型的意思是“某人做某事是怎樣的”。類似的句型還有：It's+adj+ofsb+todosth。注意在這個(gè)句型中，sb是由介詞of引出。介詞for和of的具體應(yīng)用主要取決于前面的形容詞。一般說(shuō)來(lái)，如果形容詞表示的是人的品行和性格，如nice,kind,clever等，應(yīng)用介詞of引導(dǎo)。

23、材料Twodaysago,Bob（1）aletterfromhisgirlfriend,Mary.Shewrote,“IwillleaveBeijingforLondonattenonJune3rd.Pleasemeetmeatthe（2）.”

NowBobwasstandingattheairportand（3）someflowers.Hewas（4）becauseMary'splanewasthreehourslate.But（5）knewwhy.Bobwalkedovertothebarattheairportandhadadrink,Hewalkedbacktothegate.Therewasstill（6）news.Hewalkedbacktothebarandhad（7）drink.

（8）,Mary'splanelandedandthepeopleontheplanestartedcomingout.Bobsmiledand（9）Mary.Afteratimehestopped（10）becausethatlastonefromtheplanewasnotMary.

Bobsaidtohimself,“（11）luck!What（12）?”Hewentovertotheinformationdesk.“MynameisBobWaston,”hesaid,“Haveyougotanymessage（13）me?”

“Yes,”saidthegirlstandingthere,“Atelephonemessagefrom（14）.”Withthesewords,shehandedhimapieceofpaper.“Mr.BobWaston,LondonAirport.Sorry,I'llreturnnextSunday.”

Bobthankedthegirlattheairport,gavethe（15）toherandsaidgood-bye.

第(2)選（）(1分)A、Australia

B、America

C、England

D、China正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

24、—DoyouknowwhereAndywasborn?—Notreally.ButIheardshe___fromGermany.

(1分)A、iscomingB、hascomeC、comesD、iscome正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析-你知道安迪出生在哪里嗎？-不太清楚。但我聽說(shuō)她來(lái)自德國(guó)。somebodycomefromsomewhere是固定短語(yǔ)搭配，陳述客觀事實(shí)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)

25、﹣Mom，I'llstayintoaccompanymygrandpathisevening．﹣________!

(1分)A、WithpleasureB、NevermindC、SuityourselfD、Itdepends正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查情景交際。句意：﹣﹣媽媽，今晚我留下來(lái)陪爺爺。﹣﹣﹣隨你便；按自己的意愿行事。A.Withpleasure

非常愿意；BNevermind

沒(méi)關(guān)系；CSuityourself

隨你便；按自己的意愿行事；DItdepends

視情況而定。根據(jù)句意可知，說(shuō)話者告訴媽媽她的意愿（今晚我留下來(lái)陪爺爺），因此媽媽應(yīng)該是在表明態(tài)度：隨你便；按自己的意愿行事，也即同意（她留下來(lái)陪爺爺）。因此C項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境，故選C。

26、I（）aletterwhenmymothercamein.(1分)A、writeB、amwritingC、waswritingD、havewrite正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

27、_______youtastethemeat,youcan’timaginehowdeliciousittastes.

(1分)A、BecauseB、UnlessC、WhenD、Though正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析此題考查條件狀語(yǔ)從句。句意是：如果你不親口嘗一嘗的話，你是想象不到我做的菜是多么的好吃。前面這個(gè)狀語(yǔ)從句是后面主句的否定條件，故用unless相當(dāng)于ifnot。

28、Ofallthestorybooks,Ilikethisone（）.Itisnotinterestingatall.(1分)A、verymuchB、thebestC、verylessD、theleast正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

29、Myjobwastobuildastairwayoutofrock.Thismeantclimbingupanddownthesideofamountaininhabited(棲息)bymountainlions,althoughIshouldsaytheywereonlyheard,never______.

(1分)A、huntedB、trainedC、seenD、fed正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：雖然我應(yīng)該說(shuō)他們只被聽說(shuō)過(guò)，從沒(méi)被親眼見過(guò)。Ahunted捕獵；Btrained訓(xùn)練；Cseen看到；Dfed喂養(yǎng)。根據(jù)前文“althoughIshouldsaytheywereonlyheard”可知，作者以前沒(méi)有見過(guò)。故選C。轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系"

30、It'seveno'clockintheevening．I________theScienceMuseumthisafternoon．

(1分)A、amngoingtovisitB、willvisitC、havevisitedD、visited正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析在晚上七點(diǎn)鐘說(shuō)。thisafternoon是個(gè)過(guò)去時(shí)間。

31、Yourfeelingsofdreamingisdifficult,eventhoughthedreamscanbealways_______likereality.

(1分)A、expressB、expressingC、toexpressD、expresses正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析對(duì)于夢(mèng)想你感覺(jué)很難，盡管夢(mèng)想總是可以實(shí)現(xiàn)的。canbedoing是指預(yù)期可以達(dá)到的，故選B

32、Thebookis＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿moredifficultthantheoneIrecommendedtoyou.

(1分)A、ratherB、veryC、muchD、so正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析這本書比我向你推薦的那本書難多了。該題考查副詞的用法。A)ratheradv．：表寧可，寧愿，相當(dāng)，相反的含義?？梢耘cthan搭配，其含義為“不顧”，“而不”。B)very做副詞時(shí)候可以表達(dá)很，非常，實(shí)在的，極度的等含義。C)much做副詞的時(shí)候表明非常，很；多，大致的意思可以修飾形容詞的比較級(jí)表達(dá)程度上更多，更大，更深等含義。D)so做副詞時(shí)候表達(dá)如此，很，因此的含義。根據(jù)該句的句題空白位置應(yīng)該是一個(gè)修飾形容詞比較級(jí)的成分，表達(dá)程度

33、從下列選項(xiàng)中找出其括號(hào)部分與所給單詞括號(hào)部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。（）kn(ow)(1分)A、n(ow)B、d(ow)nC、sh(ow)D、t(ow)n正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

34、Thankyoufor（）ussowell.(1分)A、toteachB、teachesC、teachingD、taught正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

35、—Wouldyouliketofillinthe_____form?—Sure.Thankyou.

(1分)A、applyB、appliedC、applicantD、application正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析您要填寫申請(qǐng)表嗎？fillin填寫，applicationform申請(qǐng)表

36、Bothhisparentslooksad.Maybethey（）whathappenedtohim.(1分)A、knewB、haveknownC、mustknowD、willknow正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。句意為：“他的父母看起來(lái)很傷心，也許他們知道他發(fā)生了什么?！苯Y(jié)合句意可知，know的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在過(guò)去，對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成了影響，所以用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)have/hasdone,又因?yàn)橹髡Z(yǔ)是they,所以用have。故選B。

37、NotuntilIbegantowork__________howmuchtimeIhadwasted.

(1分)A、didn’tIrealizeB、didIrealizeC、Ididn’trealizeD、Irealized正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析在until引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句中，如果notuntil同時(shí)位于句首時(shí)，主句中的主語(yǔ)和謂語(yǔ)必須要倒裝，即“助動(dòng)詞(等)＋主語(yǔ)＋動(dòng)詞原形＋其他”，故選B。句意為：直到我開始工作我才意識(shí)到我浪費(fèi)了多少時(shí)間。

38、材料“Dad,I'msureIcandoitwellthistime,Ipromise.”Isaidtomyselfandwentuptothestageandbeganmyplay…

FinallyI（1）frommypianoandtookabowtothepeopleinthehall.Therewasa（2）andthenloudapplause(掌聲)burstout.IknewI（3）it.Tearsfilledmyeyes.ThenI（4）threeyearsagorightherewhenitwasmyturntoplay.I（5）thehallandsawmydad.Hesatattheendofa（6）withaseriousface.

SuddenlyIbecame（7）.Ihadpracticedmypieceformonths,（8）thenitseemedtherewassomethingwrongwithmyfingers.Iforcedoutsome（9）tuneandleftthestageintears.I（10）.

Onthewayhomemyfatherdidn'tsayevenaword.Hejust（11）thecarinsilence.Ididn'tsayanythingeither.WhatcouldIsay,really,afterwhatI'ddone?Iknewhow（12）Dadworkedtoearnenoughmoney（13）mypiano.Thattimehewas.（14）tocometoacompetition,butIlethimdown.

Ididn'trememberhowwegothome.Dadneversaidawordtheentirewayhome,andhenever（15）oneofmycompetitionsagain.Inevergotoverthehurtofhaving.（16）thepersonImostwantedtomakeproud.I’d（17）morethanmycompetitionthatafternoon.IfeltasifI'dlostthekeytomyfather'sheart,andhediedbeforeIcould（18）itagain.

“God,whydidn'tyougivemea（19）tomakeituptohim?”I'doftenasked.

Iwonfirstprizeinthecontestnow.HowIwishmyfathercouldsharethe（20）momentwithme!第11空填（）。(1分)A、droveB、startedC、washedD、repaired正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。drove意為“開車”;started意為“開始”;washed意為“洗”;repaired意為“修理”。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知是在回家的路上，此處父親駕車符合邏輯。故選A。

39、Aftergraduationfromcollege,hebegantogofromcitytocity,___asuitablejob.

(1分)A、huntingforB、takingonC、lookingafterD、bringingup正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析句意：大學(xué)畢業(yè)后,他開始從一個(gè)城市到另一個(gè)城市,為了尋找一份合適的工作。A、huntingfor尋找；B、takingon承擔(dān)；呈現(xiàn)；具有；流行；接納；雇傭；穿上；C、lookingafter照顧；D、bringingup撫養(yǎng)長(zhǎng)大

40、JackisastudentandstudiesatNo.1MiddleSchool.

_____________.

(1分)A、SoMaryisB、SoisMaryC、SodoesMaryD、SoitiswithMary正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析杰克是一名學(xué)生，在第一中學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)?，旣愐彩沁@樣。因?yàn)榍懊嬉粋€(gè)句子說(shuō)的是兩件事情，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞分別是is和studies，這種情況你不能判斷后一個(gè)句子的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是is還是does，所以要用soitiswithMary.

41、--Whatdoyouthinkofthisnewshirt?-I's___thantheoldone.

(1分)A、beautifulB、beautyC、morebeautifulD、mostbeautiful正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析本題考查形容詞的比較級(jí)。句意為你認(rèn)為這件新襯衫怎么樣?比舊的那件更好看。根據(jù)thenewshirt和theoldone的對(duì)比和than(比)可知，該處應(yīng)是將兩件襯衫進(jìn)行比對(duì)。thantheoldone意為比那件舊的.....，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知，句意應(yīng)該是說(shuō)新的那件襯衫比舊的那件襯衫更漂亮，所以此處應(yīng)填入形容詞比較級(jí)。漂亮的英文為beautiful，是形容詞，其比較級(jí)為morebeautiful(更漂亮的)，符合題意。故答案為C。

42、Irefusetolieaboutit,becauseit’sagainstmy_____.

(1分)A、rulesB、ordersC、principlesD、laws正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：我拒絕說(shuō)謊，因?yàn)檫@違背我的原則。Arules規(guī)章；Borders命令；Cprinciples原則；Dlaws法律。由Irefusetolieaboutit可知，說(shuō)謊違背我的原則。故選C項(xiàng)。

43、-Lookat（）manoverthere.Doyouknowwhathedoes?-Oh,heis（）doctor.(1分)A、a;aB、the;aC、a;theD、the;/正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查冠詞。句意為：“-----看那邊的那個(gè)男人。你知道他是做什么工作的嗎?哦，他是一名醫(yī)生?！辈欢ü谠~a/an表泛指，a用于以輔音音素開頭的單詞前，an用于以元音音素開頭的單詞前；定冠詞the表特指?！澳沁叺哪莻€(gè)男人”表特指，所以用the;“一名醫(yī)生”表泛指，且doctor以輔音音素開頭，所以用a。故選B。

44、Theincidentremindedmethat_____minorcomp