2025年四川文軒職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024年參考題庫含答案解析

2025年四川文軒職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024年參考題庫含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調(diào)整）一、單選題(共50題)1、材料It'softensaidthatyoucanjudgeapersonbylookingatwhat'sontheirbookshelves.Well,whenIaskedmyselfthisquestionafewyearsago,Imadea(n)（1）discovery.Prettymuchallthe（2）onmybookshelveswerewrittenbyBritishauthors,andtherewasalmostnothingintranslationfromother（3）.Whatashame!So,Idecidedtolaunchmy（4）readingproject.

ButhowcouldIfindbooksfrommuchoftherestoftheworld?Ihadtoaskfor（5）.SoinOctober2011,Istartedmyblog,and(6)ashortappealonline.Withinhours,peoplebeganto（7）.Atfirst,itwasfriendsandcolleagues.Thenitwasfriendsoffriends.Andsoon,itwas（8）.

Fourdayslater,Igota(n)（9）fromawomancalledRafidahinKualaLumpur.Shesaidshelovedmyproject,（10）ifshecouldgotoherlocalEnglish-languagebookshopandchoosemyMalaysianbookandpostittome.Iaccepted（11）,andafewweekslater,apackage（12）containingnoone,buttwobooks—Rafidah'schoicefromMalaysia,andabookfromSingaporethatshehadalso（13）forme.Atthetime,Iwas（14）thatastrangermorethan6,000milesawaywouldgotosuchlengthstohelpsomeoneshewouldprobablynever（15）

ButRafidah'skindness（16）tobethepatternforthatyear.Timeandagain,peoplewentoutoftheir（17）tohelpme.Andbooksoftencamefrom（18）sources.Awriterevenemailedmeanunpublishedtranslationofhisnoveltome,allowingmetobecomeoneofthe（19）peopleevertoreadthatbookinEnglish.

Thatyear,thankstokindstrangersfromthefour（20）oftheworld.Ireadbooksfromover100countries第9空填（）。(1分)A、parcelB、giftC、envelopeD、message正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考查名詞詞義辨析。parcel意為“包裹”;gift意為“禮物”;envelope意為“信封”;message意為“消息”。在博客上發(fā)布的消息，所以應(yīng)該是收到信息。故選D。

2、—Shallwegototheairportto（）yoursister?—Idon'tthinkit'snecessary.Shewillcomeherebytaxi.(1分)A、seeoffB、pickupC、lookafterD、comeacross正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查動詞短語。句意為：“要我們?nèi)C(jī)場接你妹妹嗎?——我認(rèn)為不用，她將乘出租車來這里?！眕ickup意為“撿起；接機(jī)”。根據(jù)“gototheairport”和“Shewillcomeherebytaxi”可知，去機(jī)場是為了接機(jī)的。故選B

3、Iwantedhimtoexperiencehisfreedom,alongwithfeelingplayinginthesnow,_______Ididn'tlethimoutoften.

(1分)A、whenB、afterC、untilD、since

正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考查連詞詞義辨析。句意：我想讓他體驗一下他的自由，感受一下在雪里玩耍的感覺，因為我不經(jīng)常讓他出去。Awhen當(dāng)……時候；Bafter在……之后；Cuntil直到；Dsince自從，因為。引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句，表示“因為”應(yīng)用since。故選D。

4、-David,Ilostyourbookatschool,IsupposeIpayforit.-Oh..Itwasjustanoldbookanyway.

(1分)A、TakeiteasyB、ForgetitC、BynomeansD、Yougotit正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查情景交際。句意：--大衛(wèi)，我在學(xué)校丟了你的書，我想為它付錢。--不必在意。不管怎樣它只是一本舊書。ATakeiteasy別著急；BForgetit不必在意；CBynomeans決不；DYougotit我馬上照辦。結(jié)合句意可知答案為B。

5、（）wegavehimsomethingtoplay,hewouldgiveittohislittlesister.(1分)A、WhateverB、HoweverC、WheneverD、Whichever正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查連詞。句意為：“無論何時我們給他東西玩，他都會給他的小妹妹?！眞henever意為“無論何時”,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，前后兩句話是讓步關(guān)系，所以應(yīng)用whenever。故選C。

6、Youareoldenoughtowashyour（）byyourself.(1分)A、clothingB、clothC、clothsD、clothes正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析你已經(jīng)長大了，可以自己洗衣服了。washone'sclothes洗衣服

7、從下列選項中找出其括號部分與所給單詞括號部分讀音相同的選項。（）b(a)sin(1分)A、l(a)keB、p(a)laceC、pl(a)netD、pi(a)no正確答案選項：參考答案：A

8、從下面單詞中找一個括號部分讀音不同的單詞。（）(1分)A、(ex)cuseB、(ex)pertC、(ex)pressD、(ex)pensive正確答案選項：參考答案：B

9、材料A:Hello,Tom.(1)

B:Hello,Lucy.Prettygood!It'sexcitingtoseeyouagainatschool.

A:Aha.(2)

B:Metoo.It'salongtimetostudyonlineathome.Wouldyouliketoshareonlinestudieswithme?

A:(3)First,weneedtomakeastudyplan.

B:Iagree.Creatingato-dolistfirstisimportant.

A:(4)Askyourfamilymembersnottomakenoiseduringclasses.

B:Whatelse?

A:Don'tchatwithyourclassmatesonlineinclass,oryou'llmisssomethingimportant.

B:(5)Thanksforsharing!

A:You'rewelcome!第（4）空填（）(1分)A、How'sitgoing?B、Sure,I'dliketo.C、Imissallofyouandteachers.D、Next,findaquietlearningenvironment.E、Nowonderyoudidsowellintheexamonline正確答案選項：參考答案：D

10、材料Theartofpaper-cuttinginChinahasalonghistory,whichoriginated(起源于)fromthe6thcentury.Aspaperbecamecheaper,paper-cuttinghasbecomeoneofthemostimportanttypesofChinesefolkart.Later,thisartformspreadtootherpartsoftheworld,withdifferentareasadopting(采用)theirownculturalstyles.Becausethepapercutsareoftenusedtodecorate(裝扮)doorsandwindows,theyaresometimesreferredtoas“windowflowers”.

Scissorsandknivesarethebasictoolstomakeapapercut,andthesubjectsaredifferentinfig-ures,suchasflowers,birds,characters,familiarfolkstoriesandfairytales.It'salsocommontoseesomeChinesecharactersonpapercuts.Themostfamouspaper-cuttingcharactersinChinesearewordsmeaning“l(fā)ucky”and“doublehappiness”.Eventhesedays,Chinesepeoplelovetohangpa-per-cuttingofthesetwocharactersattheirdoors.

Chinesepapercutswereusedforsomepurposesinthepast.Theyhavebeenburiedwiththedead.Atthesametime,papercutshavespecialmeaningonfestivalsandholidays.

Papercutsaremadeinmanyareasthroughthecountry;ingeneral,thenorthernstyleisboldandfreewhilethesouthernisbeautifulandsmooth.

Peopleexpresswishesandhopeswithpapercuttings.Asanationalnon-materialcultureherit-age(遺產(chǎn)),paper-cuttingisreallywonderful.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?(1分)A、Paper-cuttingskills.B、Paper-cuttingexperts.C、Theartofpaper-cutting.D、Thehistoryofpaper-cutting.正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析主旨大意題。通讀全文可知中國的剪紙藝術(shù)歷史悠久，剪紙已經(jīng)成為中國民間藝術(shù)中最重要的一種，后來這種藝術(shù)形式傳播到世界各地，不同地區(qū)采用了自己的文化風(fēng)格，因此可知本文主要介紹了剪紙藝術(shù)的相關(guān)情況。故選C。

11、Herbrother_____thePartysince1978.

(1分)A、joinedB、hasjoinedC、hasbeeninD、wasin正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析since與現(xiàn)在完成時搭配，join：加入，表示作為其中一員，bein：參加的意思，是強(qiáng)調(diào)進(jìn)入某種狀態(tài)或在某種狀態(tài)里，“他的哥哥自從1978年就加入了政黨”，表示一種狀態(tài)，選C。

12、（）peopleintheworldaresendinginformationbye-maileveryday.(1分)A、SeveralmillionB、ManymillionsC、SeveralmillionsD、Manymillion正確答案選項：參考答案：A

13、Ilovetolistentorockmusic________Iamrunning.

(1分)A、whileB、afterC、sinceD、until

正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析句意：我喜歡在跑步的時候聽搖滾樂。考查連詞辨析。while當(dāng)……時；after在……之后；since自從；until直到。根據(jù)“Ilovetolistentorockmusic…Iamrunning.”可知，此處強(qiáng)調(diào)在做某事時，用while+延續(xù)動詞，故選A。

14、Thisisreallyanexcitingmatch._______thegame?

(1分)A、WhodoyouthinkwillwinB、WhomdoyouthinkwillwinC、DoyouthinkwhowillwinD、Doyouthinkwhomwillwin正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析句意：這真是令人刺激的比賽，你認(rèn)為誰會贏這次比賽？這里doyouthink是插入語，放在疑問詞之后，插入語之后應(yīng)跟陳述語序，這里疑問詞是作的主語，故選A。

15、—Hello!MayIspeaktoMrs.Red,please?—Sorry,sheisn'tinnow,Youcanleavea（）(1分)A、markB、informationC、messageD、news正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查名詞辨析。句意為：“—你好，我能跟Red夫人通電話嗎?—對不起，她現(xiàn)在不在。你可以留言?！惫谠~a修飾可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，所以排除B和D;leaveamessage是固定搭配，意為“留言”。故選C。

16、Nobodycouldtellmethewaybecause________peoplewerethereinthenight．

(1分)A、fewB、afewC、littleD、alittle正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析few很少，表示否定含義，修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)；afew幾個，表達(dá)肯定含義，修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)；little很少，表達(dá)否定含義，修飾不可數(shù)名詞；alittle一點(diǎn)，表達(dá)肯定含義，修飾不可數(shù)名詞。句意：沒有人給我指路，因為晚上那兒很少有人。結(jié)合語境這里的people是可數(shù)名詞,故選A

17、Themanwaswalkingalongthestreet____hestoppedandlookedasif____whetherhewasgoingintherightdirection.

(1分)A、when;seeingB、when;toseeC、while;seeingD、while;tosee正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析

考查句型：bedoing…When正在做某事，突然，asiftodo好像要做什么，句意：這個人正沿著一條街行走突然他停下來，看起來好像要看看是否她在朝著正確地方向行走。故選B。

18、Ithinkyoushouldendit_____itistoolate,oryouwillbesorryforit.

(1分)A、beforeB、afterC、sothatD、because正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析我認(rèn)為在事情太糟糕之前你應(yīng)該制止他，否則你會后悔的。before在…之前

19、Yourcoatissonice.Couldyoutellme___________.

(1分)A、wherehaveyouboughtitB、wheredoyoubuyitC、whereyouboughtitD、wheredidyoubuyit正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析句意：你的上衣非常的酷，你能告訴我是從哪兒買的它嗎？此題是考查賓語從句，賓語從句的語序是陳述語序，排除B；主句是一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)，根據(jù)句意是過去買的，所以賓語從句用一般過去時態(tài)，

20、材料TianwuhasclimbedHuashanmorethan3,000timesinthepastdecade.Heisa（1）,transportinggoodsuptheslopesonhisback,foraliving.Butheismost（2）,forhisdisability:Hehasonlyonearm.

He（3）hisleftarminanaccidentin1992atthecoalmine.Withtwoyoungchildrenandparentsto（4）,hewasworkingovertimethatdaywhenapulleybrake（5）.Afterthatheopenedastore,butitwentbankruptfromtoomany（6）sales.（7）hishardwork,hewasleftwithnothingbutdebts.ThenheheardaboutbearersforHuashanMountainfromafriendandthoughtitwouldbean（8）job.

Hisfirstjobwasto（9）30kilogramsofgoodstoHighLadder.Hehadacompanionwho（10）mid-way,buthefinishedhisjobwith（11）paininhisknees.Butashe（12）experiencethroughtheyears,hehasdevelopedhisown（13）forclimbingthemountain.

Nowhecarries60kilogramsofgoodsupthemountaineveryday—1kilogrammorethanhisownbodyweight.（14）,hemakesthreetofourtripseachdaytoandfrom.“I（15）eachstepverycarefullyandhaveneverhadanyaccidentinthepast10years.”Hesaid.

Beingabearerisatiresomeanddulljobinmanypeople'sminds,butheenjoyshimself.Heap-preciatesandremembersthecalligraphy（16）intherocksandcopiesthem.Hisfavoriteoneis,“Thoughheavysnowfallsdownonverdant(青翠的)pines,thepinesstillstand（17）?！盚eoncesaid,“I'dliketostayherebecausethemountainpaysmyhardwork（18）。”

“Idon'tlament(對……感到悲痛)formy（19）daysandwillnotfearthefuture,”Hesaid.Thepainstakingjobhasgivenhimastrong（20）第10空填（）。(1分)A、stoppedB、pausedC、quittedD、rested正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查動詞詞義辨析。stopped意為“停止”;pxused意為“暫?！?quitted意為“放棄”;rested意為“休息”。根據(jù)語境可知，前后兩句是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，他完成了這份工作但是同伴卻沒有完成，即放棄了。故選C,

21、Class4________twopictures________thewall.

(1分)A、haveinB、haveonC、hasinD、hason正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析四班墻上有兩幅畫。Class4表示一個整體，用單數(shù)has。onthewall指的是在墻的平面上掛，所以選擇D

22、材料A:Hey,Tony.Youlooksoexcited.What'sup?

B:(1)Andwewillbeinthefinal.

A:Youmeantheschoolsoccergames?

B:Yes.ItwasquitehardforustobeatClassTwo.

A:Congratulationstoyouall!

B:(2)ButnowIamalittlenervous.

A:Takeiteasy.Youshouldbeconfidentandbelieveinyourteam.

B:ButsometimesIfeelthatwedon'tworkwellenoughasateam,

A:Teamworkisveryimportant.(3)

B:Soundsgood.I'lldoitrightaway.

A:(4)

B:NextTuesday.

A:(5)IwillbefreethenandIcanwatchthegame.

B:Seeyouthen.Bye!

A:Seeyou!第（4）空填（）(1分)A、Bytheway,whenisthefinal?B、Thatwouldbenice!C、Wehavejustwonagame!D、Thanks.E、WhataboutnextTuesday?F、Maybeyoucantalkwithyourteammatesaboutthat.G、WhatshouldIdo?正確答案選項：參考答案：A

23、--What'sinthefridge?--There（）someorange，somemilkandsomeapples.(1分)A、isB、areC、haveD、has正確答案選項：參考答案：A

24、Studyhard,（）youwillcatchupwithothers.(1分)A、orB、butC、andD、for正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查并列連詞。該句型為“祈使句+and/or+陳述句”結(jié)構(gòu)。如果前后兩個分句都用肯定語氣，則用and連接；如果兩個分句的語氣為一個肯定，一個否定，則用or連接。根據(jù)句意“好好學(xué)習(xí)，你會趕上別人的?！笨芍獞?yīng)選C。

25、She’sinahopelesssituation,___wewillkeepaverycloseeyeon.

(1分)A、whereB、whenC、whichD、that正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析這題考查非限制性定語從句，從句子結(jié)構(gòu)分析，這是定語從句修飾situation，從定語從句分析看，從句中缺少賓語，不能選A、B，又因為這是非限制性定語從句，只能用which，不能用that.句意是：她處于絕望的境地，我們要密切地關(guān)注事態(tài)發(fā)展。

26、Anyone__________enterstheschoolmusthavehisorhertemperaturetaken

(1分)A、whenB、whomC、whoD、which正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析句意：任何進(jìn)入學(xué)校的人都必須量體溫。此處為定語從句修飾先行詞anybody，先行詞在從句中作主語，且當(dāng)someone,somebody,anyone,anybody,everyone,everybody,nobody等不定代詞做先行詞時后跟定語從句，關(guān)系代詞往往用who不用that。故選C。

27、Doyouknow（）?(1分)A、whenthemeetingwillbeginB、whenbeginsthemeetingC、whenwillthemeetingbeginsD、whendoesthemeetingbegin正確答案選項：參考答案：A

28、—Excusemesir,whereisRoom301?—Justaminute.I’llhaveBob______youtoyourroom.

(1分)A、showB、showsC、toshowD、showing正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查have做使役動詞的用法。句意：--打擾一下，301房間在哪？--稍等。我讓鮑勃帶你去你的房間。have做使役動詞，后面可以接賓語+賓語補(bǔ)足語，have后的賓語補(bǔ)足語可以用不帶to的不定式，現(xiàn)在分詞，過去分詞。這句話里Bob和show之間是主動關(guān)系，所以用不帶to的不定式，選A。

29、Allofushelpedtocleanuptheoldpeople’shome________Eric.Hehadabadcold.

(1分)A、besidesB、againstC、exceptD、with正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析句意:除了埃里克，我們都幫忙打掃了老人的家。他得了重感冒?？疾榻樵~。A、besides除……之外（還）;B、against反對;C、except除……之外;D、with和……一起。根據(jù)下文Hehadabadcold可知，埃里克沒去幫忙打掃老人的家。except表示從整體中除去某一部分,符合句意,故選C。

30、—Dear,whataboutgoingtothebeachesforvacation?—Great!_______we’relyingonthebeachinthesun,enjoyingmusicItmustbegreatfun!

(1分)A、PretendB、PromiseC、MentionD、Imagine正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考查了動詞辨析。Pretend假裝;Promise許諾,允諾;Mention提及,說起;Imagine想象,猜想。句意:親愛的,去海灘度假怎么樣?一一太棒了。想象一下,在陽光下我們躺著海灘上,欣賞音樂?？隙ǚ浅Ｓ腥?。結(jié)合語境可知選D。

31、從下面單詞中找一個括號部分讀音不同的單詞。（）(1分)A、l(ear)nB、d(ear)C、(ear)lyD、h(ear)d正確答案選項：參考答案：B

32、—TodayBeijingDuckisserved!Anumberofstudents___________inthedininghall.—Letmesee.Thenumberofthem_________about400.

(1分)A、are;isB、is;areC、are;areD、is;is正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析句意:-今天桌上有北京烤鴨!餐廳里有若干學(xué)生。-讓我想想。學(xué)生的數(shù)目大約是四百?？疾橹髦^一致。前一句anumberofstudents意為“許多學(xué)生”，表示復(fù)數(shù)意思，第一空格be動詞用are;第二空格前的主語thenumberofthem意為他們的數(shù)量表示單數(shù)，be動詞用is，故選A。

33、Therewere（）peopleintheroom.(1分)A、twoscoreofB、twoscoresofC、twoscoreD、twoscores正確答案選項：參考答案：C

34、-Doyouthinkshesingsas（）asherfriendinthesingingcompetition?-No,Idon'tthinkso.Ithinkshesings（）(1分)A、good;betterB、better;wellC、well;betterD、good;well正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查副詞的原級和比較級。句意為：“——你認(rèn)為她在歌唱比賽上和她的朋友唱得一樣好嗎?——不，我不這么認(rèn)為。我認(rèn)為她唱得更好?！盿s…as…意為“和……一樣……”,中間用形容詞或副詞的原級，修飾動詞sing應(yīng)用副詞，所以排除A和D;句中把she和herfriend作比較，所以“Ithinkshesings”這里應(yīng)該用比較級，所以排除B。故選C。

35、Carnegiewaspopularandalwaysdrewfavorableattention.Hewasgoodattaking______oftheconnectionshemadethroughhisbusinessandthesocialeventsheattended.

(1分)A、charge

B、advantage

C、possession

D、notice正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查名詞辨析。句意：他善于利用自己通過生意和參加的社交活動建立人脈關(guān)系。Acharge充電；Badvantage優(yōu)勢；Cpossession財產(chǎn)；Dnotice通告。根據(jù)“Carnegietookeveryopportunity”得知，卡內(nèi)基善于利生意和社交活動建立人脈關(guān)系。takeadvantageof是固定短語，表示“利用”，故選B。2562@@Atnearlyalloftheseconferences,IhavetoldmystoryabouthowthegreatserviceattheCentralMotelandthelittleextratouchofthefreshredappleonmydeparture______metostayagain.

A.insisted

B.accepted

C.encouraged

D.left答案：C解析：考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：幾乎在所有這些會議上，我都講述了自己的故事，講述了中央汽車旅館的優(yōu)質(zhì)服務(wù)，以及臨行時新鮮的紅蘋果給我的一點(diǎn)額外的感動，是如何鼓勵我再次入住的。2563@@ButwhenIthinkaboutthedanger,______theroadisfarmoredangerous,andalsoit'ssomethingwhereI'mnotincontrol.

A.crossing

B.paving

C.mending

D.cleaning答案：A解析：考查動詞辨析。句意：但是當(dāng)我想到危險的時候，過馬路要危險得多，而且這是我無法控制的事情。

36、材料

MostBritishtelephonecardsarejustplaingreen,butcardcollectingisbecomingapopularhobbyinBritainandcollectorsevenhavetheirownmagazine,InternationalTelephoneCards.Onereasonfortheirinterestisthatcardsfromaroundtheworldcomeinawidevarietyofdifferentandoftenveryattractivedesigns.Thereare100,000differentcardsinJapanalone,andthereyoucanputyourowndesignontoablankcardsimplybyusingaphotographorabusinesscard.

Thefirsttelephonecards,producedin1976,wereItalian.FiveyearslaterthefirstBritishcardappeared,andnowyoucanbuycardsinmorethanahundredcountries.Peopleusuallystartcollectingcardsbecausetheyareattractive,smallandlight,andtheydonotneedmuchspace.Itisalsoacheaphobbyforbeginners,althoughforsomepeopleitbecomesaseriousbusiness.InParis,forexample,thereisamarketwhereyoucanbuyonlytelephonecards,andsomeFrenchcardscostupto4,000pounds.ThefirstJapanesecardhasavalueofabout28,000pounds.Mostpeopleonlyseecardswithpricesliketheseintheircollectors'magazine.

WhendidpeopleinBritainbegintousephonecards?(1分)A、

In

1971.

B、

In

1975.

C、

In

1976.

D、

In

1981.正確答案選項：參考答案：D

37、ThatTuYouyouwontheNobelPrize..We______her.

(1分)A、aresurprisedatB、areknownforC、areproudofD、make正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析據(jù)報道，屠優(yōu)優(yōu)獲得了諾貝爾獎，我們以她為驕傲。A、aresurprisedat對………驚訝；B、areknownfor因…而著名；C、areproudof以……而驕傲，根據(jù)句意此題應(yīng)選C。

38、The2022WinterOlympicGames________inChina.I’msureitwillbeagreatsuccess.

(1分)A、holdB、willholdC、wereheldD、willbeheld正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析句意:2022屆冬季奧運(yùn)會將在中國舉行，我相信這將是一個巨大的成功?？疾楸粍诱Z態(tài)。The2022WinterOlympicGames是動詞hold的受動者，需用被動語態(tài)，即be+過去分詞結(jié)構(gòu)。2022年是將來的時間，需用—般將來時。根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)，可知選D。

39、材料

Thetemperatureofyourbodyshouldbealwaysjustthesame,nomatterwhethertheweatherishotorcold.Thatiswhythedoctoruseshisthermometerwhenyouaresick.

Thebodykeepsthesametemperatureallthetime,becauseitbalancestheheatitproducesanditgivesoff.Itisalwaysburningupfoodandproducingheat.Itcanproduceheatfasterwhenitneedstogiveoffheatthanwhenitbecomestoowarm.Let'sseehowthishappens.

Theheatofyourbodyisgivenoffmainlythroughtheskin.Whenyouarecold,yourskinistightandshows“goodflesh”.Whenyougetchilly,youmustdancearoundtokeepwarmorelseyouwillshiver(顫抖).Thenyourmusclesbegintowork,burnupfuel,andproducemoreheat.Itisnotpleasanttoshiver,soyouusuallyprefertowarmupbyexercise,orputonmoreclothestokeepheatin.

Whenyouarewarm,theskinislooseandsoft.Itissosuppliedwithbloodthatheatisgivenoffrapidly.Ifyougettoowarm,youbegintosweat,andmorebodyheatisusedinevaporating(蒸發(fā))themoisture(濕氣)fromyourskin.Youwearlessclothing,too,inwarmweatherawarmroom,sothatwarmcanbegivenofffreely.Youfeellesslikeexercisingbecauseyourbodyiswarmalready,andtheextraheatproducedbyexercisemakesyouuncomfortable.

Youcanseefromthewayyoufeeldifferentlyindifferentkindsofweather.Insummer,whenitiswarm,youfeeltiredandlazy.Youdonotcaretoworkorplay,butenjoylyinganddoingnothing.Whenyougetoutofdoorsinwinter,thecoldairmakesyoufeellively.Youwanttoplay.

Thebesttitleforthetextwouldbe___.(1分)A、

Weather

and

Body

TemperatureB、

The

Body

Temperature

Should

Always

Be

the

SameC、

The

Body

TemperatureD、TheTemperatureandYourSkin正確答案選項：參考答案：B

40、Tellyourparentsyourtrouble,_______theywillgiveyousomeadvice.

(1分)A、orB、andC、yetD、but正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析告訴你父母你的煩惱，然后他們會給你一些建議。or或者；and然后，并且；yet仍然，還；but但是。

41、________wealwayswaitforanotherday,fruitlesslyourlifewillpassaway.

(1分)A、UntilB、IfC、AlthoughD、Whether正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析句意：如果我們總是等待另一天，我們的生命將徒勞地逝去?？疾檫B詞辨析。Until直到……；If如果；Although雖然；Whether是否。分析前后句句意，前句是后句動作發(fā)生的條件，故空處連詞應(yīng)用if，如果。故選B。

42、—__________doyouwatchTVeveryweek?—Lessthantwohours.Ioftenhavemuchhomeworktodo.

(1分)A、HowmanyB、HowmuchC、HowlongD、Howoften正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析howmany對可數(shù)名詞數(shù)量的提問；howmuch對不可數(shù)名詞數(shù)量的提問；howlong對時間多久的提問；howoften對頻率的提問，根據(jù)答句Lessthantwohours．推斷是對時間多久的提問，故選C

43、Wearegratefultoourteachers._____theirhelp,wecouldn’tmakesuchgreatprogress.

(1分)A、WithoutB、WithC、AboutD、For正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考察介詞和句意我們很感謝老師，沒有他們的幫忙，我們不能進(jìn)步這么多。

44、材料MargaretPorterisaviolinistandmusicteacher.Accordingtoher,thebestagetostartlearningtheviolinisbetweenthreeandsix.Shesays,“It'sthetimewhenyouarelearningabouttheworld.”Margaret,wholivesinLondon,likestotakepupilsatthreeandfour,However,shehasmadelotsofexceptions(例外)forfive-year-olds.Shestartedteachingtheviolinin1972andshetaughtherchildren'sfive-year-oldschoolfriendsatfirst.

Margaret'spupilshavegrouplessons.Eachgrouphasabouttwelvepupilsandeachlessontakesanhour,oncehalfamonth.Eachpupilalsohasoneindividual(一個人的)lessonaweekwithher