2025年廣東水利電力職業(yè)技術學院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024年參考題庫含答案解析

2025年廣東水利電力職業(yè)技術學院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024年參考題庫含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調整）一、單選題(共50題)1、材料

TheotherdayIheardafewlocalmusicianstalking:

“Ihatealltheterriblepianosinthistown,Ihatethatrubbishtheyplayontheradio.Theycan'tevenunderstandabitofmusic.”

“I'mneverplayinginthatclubagain.Toomanydrunksandnobodylistens

to

us.”

But,oneyoungermusiciansaid,“Thereareafewclubsthatbookmybandafewnightsamonth,andI'mtryingtofindotherplacestoplay,I'malsolookingtobookafewsummerfestivalsthisyear.”

I'veheardthatyouaretheaverageofthefivepeoplewhomyouspendthemosttimewith,ortoputitanotherway,youarewhoyourfriendsare.

Attitudesareimportant.Whetherthey'repositiveornegative,they'rerubbingoffonyou.Ifyou'rearoundpeoplewhocomplainaboutlackofworkandaboutothermusicians，orblameothers，andyouplaytheroleofvictim(受害者)，chancesareyouwillstarttoaswell.Soit'stimetotakealookatthepeopleyoucall“friends”.

Thisisaneasyexercise:Makealistofthepeoplewhoyouhangoutwith,andsimplystopspendingtimewiththenegativepeopleonyourlist.Setanewstandardforyourselfanddon'tbecomefriendswithpeoplewhofallbelowthatstandard.

Keepsuccessfulpeoplearoundyouandyourownchancesforsuccesswillbemuchbetter.Askthemhowtheydoit.Askiftheywillhelpyougettheworkyou'relookingfor,ormaybegiveyousomeadvicetohelpyouonyourcareerpath.

Theunderlinedsentence“they'rerubbingoffonyou”inParagraph6means_(1分)A、

they'll

push

you

aheadB、

they'll

influence

youC、

they'll

cover

your

shortcomingsD、

they'll

help

you

achieve

your

goal正確答案選項：參考答案：B

2、Iwasverytiredlastnight,（）Iwenttosleepearly.(1分)A、soB、orC、becauseD、but正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查連詞。句意為：“昨晚我很累，所以很早就睡了?！眘o意為“因此”,引導結果狀語從句。分析句子結構可知，前后兩個句子是因果關系，且句子是前因后果，所以應用so。故選A。

3、Whichofthefollowingisdifferentinmeaning？（）

(1分)A、ShallwegotothecinemanowB、WillwegotothecinemanowC、Let'sgotothecinemanow．shallweD、Whataboutgoingtothecinemanow正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析Willwegotothecinemanow？表示的是一般將來時，詢問是否將發(fā)生這件事情。而其他三項都是表示“建議”。(延伸)ShallI…？表示的是“要主動為對方做事情”，shall是情態(tài)動詞，不表示“將”。Shallwe…？表示“建議雙方”做某事(包括對方)，shall也是情態(tài)動詞。

4、---CanIgotoseeafilmtonight，Dad?---（）.(1分)A、Yes,youmustB、Yes,youneedC、No,youcan'tD、No,youwon't正確答案選項：參考答案：C

5、材料A:Hello,I'mthereporterfromtheschoolnewspaper.Iknowyouaregoingtoleaveschool.(1)

B:Yes,please.

A:Howdoyoufeelnow?

B:Excitedandabitsad.

A:(2)

B:Beforeleavingschool,I'mgoingtotakesomephotoswithmyteachersandclassmates.

A:(3)

B:I'mgoingtobeascientist,soI'llkeepworkinghardtomakemydreamcometrue.

A:Whatwouldyouliketosaytoyourteachersandclassmates?

B:I'dliketosay“Thanks”tothemforhelpingmealot.(4)

A:(5)

B:Youarewelcome.第（5）空填（）(1分)A、Also,Ihopemyschoolwillbebetter.B、Whatareyougoingtodobeforeleavingschool?C、MayIaskyousomequestions?D、Whatareyougoingtobewhenyougrowup?E、Thankyousomuch.正確答案選項：參考答案：E

6、Wedidn'thaveenoughchairs,（）someofthestudentshadtositonthefloor.(1分)A、soB、butC、orD、and正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查連詞。句意為：“我們沒有足夠的椅子，所以有些學生不得不坐在地上。”根據句意可知前后兩個句子是因果關系，所以用并列連詞so來連接。故選A。

7、—Howfarisitfromtherailwaystationtothehotel?

—It’sabout_______walk.

(1分)A、tenminute’B、ten–minutesC、tenminutes’D、tenminutes正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析——從火車站到旅館有多遠？——大約十分鐘的路程．根據其后的walk，可知此處需要名詞所有格修飾walk，表示十分鐘的。minute為可數名詞，根據ten，可知要用tenminutes，表示十分鐘的要在其后加＇．故選C。本題考查名詞所有格，可數名詞復數（以s結尾的）的所有格，要在其后加＇

8、Ilikesports.Ioften________basketballinthemorning.

(1分)A、playB、playsC、isplayingD、played正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析句意:我喜歡運動。我經常在早上打籃球?？疾闀r態(tài)。play玩，打球類;plays單三形式，用于一般現在時;isplaying現在進行時;played一般過去時，根據句中“often”經?？芍揪鋾r態(tài)為一般現在時，主語I，所以謂語動詞用原形，故選A

9、材料【圖片大小可調】【圖片大小可調】Whichcompanymakesself-tyingshoes?(1分)A、Adidas.B、Kappa.C、Nike.D、Li-Ning.正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析細節(jié)理解題。根據第二欄第一、二句“AfterweseethemovieBacktotheFuture,almosteveryonewantsapairofself-tyingshoes.Now,thankstoNike,theshoedreamcomestrue.”可知，是耐克公司發(fā)明了這種新型的能夠自己系鞋帶的鞋子。故選C。

10、Howoften（）you（）totheparkwhenyouwereinBeijing?(1分)A、do;goB、did;goC、will;goD、have;go正確答案選項：參考答案：B

11、材料

Whenaclosefrienddies,itoftenforcesyoutoconsideryourowndeath.Themoreyouhaveincommonwiththefriend,themorehisdeathwillmakeyouwonderaboutyourown.Sometimesyouwillnaturallysaytoyourself,“Itcouldjustaseasilyhavebeenme.”Suchadeathhasawayofremindingushoweasilybrokenlifeis,anditmaycauseyoutoreconsiderthedirectionofyourownlife.

Jack'sstoryisagoodexample.Asasuccessfulbusinessmanmakingalotofmoney,Jackdidn'tspendasmuchtimewithhisfamilyashewanted.Hisjobrequiredhimtoworklonghours.Butthreeyearsagooneofhisbestfriends,amanwhoworkedinthesameoffice,hadaheartattack.Hediedwhilecelebratinghisdaughter'seighteenthbirthdayinarestaurant.Hewasonlyfiftyyearsold.

Notlongafterhisfriend'sdeath,Jackstartedtohaveachestpain.Finallyhehadagoodphysicalcheck-up.Hereceivedacleanbillofhealth.Butthechestpaincontinued,Hekeptthinkingofthedeathofhisfriend,Jackthoughtabouthowmuchhisfriendmissedinlifeandhesawhowharditwasforhisfriend'sfamilytomanageafterhepassedaway.

Jackrealizedthathedidn'twanttoenduphislifethatway.Hetalkedhisfeelingsoverwithhiswifeandchildren,anddecidedtochangehiswayoflife.Thefamilymovedtoasmalltownwherehestartedasimplelife.Nowheisrunningasmallartgallery(藝術畫廊).Heisrelaxed，andsayshehasneverbeensohappyinhislife.Andhehasgotnomorechestpain.

WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?(1分)A、

Jack

wanted

to

make

more

money.B、

Jack

didn't

want

to

spend

time

with

his

family

after

his

friend's

death.C、

Jack

couldn't

spend

much

time

with

his

family.D、

Jack

ran

his

business

well正確答案選項：參考答案：B

12、Thereare（alotof）peopleintheshop.可以替換“（）”中的詞的是（）

(1分)A、manyB、muchC、fewD、little正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析A、很多，后面跟可數名詞的復數形式；B、許多，后面跟不可數名詞；C、幾個，后面跟可數名詞復數形式；D、一點，后面跟不可數名詞。people是集體名詞，alotof許多，要用many來替換

13、I’mnotsurprisedthathebecameawriter.Evenasachildhehada_____imagination.

(1分)A、clearB、cautiousC、funnyD、vivid正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考查形容詞詞義辨析。此處句意為“甚至當他很小時，他都有豐富的想象力。clear清晰；cautions細心，謹慎；funny滑稽；vivid生動，鮮明，豐富；吻合語境，選D。

14、Ourteachertoldusthatlight（）muchfasterthansound.(1分)A、traveledB、travelsC、istravellingD、wastravelling正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查一般現在時。句意為：“我們的老師告訴我們光的速度比聲音的速度快得多?！辟e語從句陳述客觀事實或真理時，應用一般現在時。故選B。

15、材料Iwaswalkinginthestreetwhenapieceofbeautifulmusiccametomyears.Isawsomeone（1）somerubbishandwalktoatruckwhichwascollectingrubbish（2）.

Assoonasthepeoplenearbyhearthemusic,they（3）gooutwiththeirrubbishandthrowitin.It'sa（4）waytohelpkeepourcityclean.Protectingourenvironmentisveryimportant（5）youlive,youcandosomethingusefulinoraroundyourneighborhood.（6）,wehavedonesomethingtoimprovetheenvironment.Forexample,wehavecollected（7）paperorbottlesforrecyclingandwehaveplanted

（8）treesorflowersinornearourneighborhood.If（9）makesacontributiontoprotectingtheenvironment,theworldwillbecomemuchmore（10）.

第(9)選（）(1分)A、everybody

B、somebody

C、nobody

D、anybody正確答案選項：參考答案：A

16、Whichareyougoodat,________or________?

(1分)A、fishingswimmingB、fishswimC、tofishtoswimD、fishesswims正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析你更擅長釣魚還是游泳？begoodat后動詞加ing。

17、MaryandI______thenewcollegelifesoon,butTomdidn’t.

(1分)A、seetoB、usedtoC、adaptedtoD、stuckto正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考察語意，Mary和我不久就適應了新大學生活，但Tom沒有

18、Theydonotwantwineorbeer，butthey（）(想要)someorangejuice.(1分)A、likeB、wouldlikeC、haveD、liked正確答案選項：參考答案：B

19、Mycousinbecameacountrydoctor________hefinishedmedicalschool.

(1分)A、afterB、sothatC、butD、so正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析句意：我表弟讀完醫(yī)學院后成為一名鄉(xiāng)村醫(yī)生?？疾闀r間狀語從句。after在……之后，引導時間狀語從句；sothat為了，引導目的狀語從句；but但是，表轉折；so因此，因果。結合句意可知，“becameacountrydoctor

”發(fā)生在“finishedmedicalschool”之后，所以用after引導時間狀語從句，故選A。

20、That'stheScienceMuseum（）wevisitedlastweek.(1分)A、whereB、towhichC、whichD、inwhich正確答案選項：參考答案：C

21、Whetherheagreeswithusornot（）mattertoomuch.(1分)A、don'tB、hasnotC、doesn'tD、isn't正確答案選項：參考答案：C

22、There（）alotofinformationinthisarticle.(1分)A、isB、areC、haveD、exist正確答案選項：參考答案：A

23、Sally,_______Jane’shomework.

(1分)A、notcopyB、don’tcopyC、doesn’tcopyD、mustn’tcopy正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析句意:Sally，不要抄Jane的作業(yè)?？疾槠硎咕?。sally后有逗號，逗號后應該是一個完整的句子。

24、

Weshould________thefriendshipthatwehavedevelopedinthepastyears.(1分)A、valueB、changeC、makeD、win'正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析"句意：我們應該珍惜我們在過去幾年里發(fā)展起來的友誼。考查動詞辨析。value珍惜；change改變；make制造；win贏得。根據“thefriendshipthatwehavedevelopedinthepastyears”可知，此處指珍惜友誼，故選A。"

25、材料Standinginthestore'sentrance,I（1）thisstrangesight.MydadhadjustdroppedmeofftoshopforChristmas（2）,butmybrotherandhisfriendshadamorenoble（3）forshopping.

“DoyouthinkCaitlinwilllikethis?”oneoftheboysasked.Andmybrother,lookingrather（4）.wasstandinginfrontofashelfofsocks.“OK.Thepinkonewouldbeagoodidea,”I（5）.Hepickeduponeandpresentedittomefor（6）.

Theyusedupalltheir（7）,someofwhichtheyhadsavedupoverthecourseoftheyearforChristmasgifts.But,theyhadall（8）tospenditonCaitlin.

JustninedaysbeforeChristmas,Caitlin'shousehadbeen（9）tothegroundby（10）.Caitlinandherparentsallhadescaped.（11）,everythinginthehousewasengulfed(吞噬)inflames,includingtheChristmaspresents（12）tobewrapped(包裝).

Theschoolwas（13）herbooksanduniforms.Andallthe（14）inCaitlin'sclassweretakinghershoppingforclotheswhiletheboyswereshoppingforthingslikescarvesandsocks.

Whenwegothome,mybrotherbroughteverythinghehad（15）forCaitlintomyroomtomakesureIthoughtshe'dlikeeverything.

“Ithinkshe'llloveeverything.”Isaid,and（16）him,eventhoughhetriedtopushmeaway.Iwasso（17）ofhimatthatmoment.He（18）allhissavingsforanewskate-board（19）forafriendwhoneededaChristmaspresentmorethanhedid.Hehad,throughthisactofapureheart,captured(捕獲)thetrue(20)ofChristmas。第1空填（）。(1分)A、exchangedB、observedC、repeatedD、shared正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析【主旨大意】本文講述了Caitlin的家在圣誕節(jié)前九天意外被大火夷為平地，Caitlin和她的父母幸免于難，但是所有的圣誕禮物也被燒光。作者的哥哥及Caitlin的所有同學都積極幫助了Caitlin。他們用純凈的心靈，詮釋了真正的圣誕精神?？疾閯釉~詞義辨析。exchanged意為“交換”;observed意為“看到”;repeated意為“重復”;shared意為“分享”。根據下文的strangesight可知，作者看到了奇怪的現象。故選B。

26、材料

Myhouseismadeofwood,glassandstone,Itisalsomadeofsoftware.

Ifyoucometovisit,you'llprobablybesurprisedwhenyoucomein.SomeonewillgiveyouanelectronicPINtowear.ThisPINtellsthehousewhoandwhereyouare.Thehouseusesthisinformationtogiveyouwhatyouneed.Whenit'sdarkoutside,thePINturnsonthelightsnearestyou,andthenturnsthemoffasyouwalkawayfromthem.Musicmoveswithyou,too.Ifthehouseknowsyourfavoritemusic,itplaysit.Themusicseemstobeeverywhere,butinfactotherpeopleinthehouseheardifferentmusicornomusic.Ifyougetatelephonecall,onlythenearesttelephonerings.

Ofcourse,youarealsoabletotellthehouseifyouwantsomething.Thereisahomecontrolconsole(控制臺)，asmallmachinethatturnsthingsonandoffaroundyou.

ThePINandtheconsolearenewideas,buttheyareinfactlikemanythingswehavetoday.Ifyouwanttogotoamovie,youneedaticket.IfIgiveyoumycarkeys,youcanusemycar.Thecarworksforyoubecauseyouhavethekeys.MyhouseworksforyoubecauseyouwearthePINorholdtheconsole.

Ibelievethattenyearsfromnow,mostnewhomeswillhavethesystemsthatI'veputinmyhouse.ThesystemswillprobablybeevenbiggerandbetterthantheonesI'veputintoday.

Iliketotrynewideas.Iknowthatsomeofmyideaswillworkbetterthanothers.ButIhopethatonedayI'llstopthinkingofthesesystemsasnew,andaskmyselfinstead,“HowdidIlivewithoutthem?”

Whatdoesthepassagemainlydiscuss?(1分)A、

How

to

develop

a

new

system.

B、

The

function

of

the

PIN.C、A

home

for

the

future.

D、

Easy

life

in

the

future.正確答案選項：參考答案：C

27、材料Todaywasaveryimportantday.Franceplayed（1）Senegal(塞內加爾)intheopeningmatchoftheWorldCup.Soccerfanswerevery（2）watchingthematchonTV.Toourgreatsurprise,Francewas（3）.

Todayfootballhasbecomevery（4）inChinaaftera（5）wait,“ChinaisintheWorldCupforthefirsttime,（6）weshouldsupportthem!”Saidsomepeople.Inourschoolmanystudentsenjoy（7）it.My（8）andIoftengotothefootballfieldafterclass.

Thisafternoontherewasa（9）footballmatchinourschool.（10）teamplayedagainstNo.1MiddleSchool,（11）theywereallverybigandstrong,itwasa（12）gamebetweenthetwoteamswiththeresult0-0lasttime.Todayourschoolplayedmuch（13）.

Inthefirsthalfofthematch（14）teamkickedagoal,butinthesecond,LiMingfromourschoolkickedagoal.Wewon1-0,atlast.I'mso（15）.Ican'tgettosleeptonight.

第(7)選（）(1分)A、happy

B、wonderful

C、funny

D、famous正確答案選項：參考答案：B

28、He_____tousthatthoseeggswhichwere_____onthetablehadbeen_____bysnakes.

(1分)A、lied;laying;liedB、lied;lying;lainC、laid;laid;laidD、lied;lying;laid正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考察詞語辨析。他對我們說謊稱，那些放在桌子上的蛋是蛇產下的卵。Lie作動詞是躺和說謊，做名詞是謊言。其現在分詞是lying，過去分詞是lain，過去式時是lay。但是lay本身也是一個動詞，有放置、產卵等意思，其過去式和過去分詞都是laid，根據題意，第一空是說謊lied是謂語，句子時態(tài)是一般過去式所以用過去式；第二空是躺，lyingonthetable是伴隨狀語強調伴隨狀態(tài)所以是現在分詞形式；最后一個空是被蛇產下的，是被動語態(tài)，所以用lay的過去分詞。故選D

29、材料It'softensaidthatyoucanjudgeapersonbylookingatwhat'sontheirbookshelves.Well,whenIaskedmyselfthisquestionafewyearsago,Imadea(n)（1）discovery.Prettymuchallthe（2）onmybookshelveswerewrittenbyBritishauthors,andtherewasalmostnothingintranslationfromother（3）.Whatashame!So,Idecidedtolaunchmy（4）readingproject.

ButhowcouldIfindbooksfrommuchoftherestoftheworld?Ihadtoaskfor（5）.SoinOctober2011,Istartedmyblog,and(6)ashortappealonline.Withinhours,peoplebeganto（7）.Atfirst,itwasfriendsandcolleagues.Thenitwasfriendsoffriends.Andsoon,itwas（8）.

Fourdayslater,Igota(n)（9）fromawomancalledRafidahinKualaLumpur.Shesaidshelovedmyproject,（10）ifshecouldgotoherlocalEnglish-languagebookshopandchoosemyMalaysianbookandpostittome.Iaccepted（11）,andafewweekslater,apackage（12）containingnoone,buttwobooks—Rafidah'schoicefromMalaysia,andabookfromSingaporethatshehadalso（13）forme.Atthetime,Iwas（14）thatastrangermorethan6,000milesawaywouldgotosuchlengthstohelpsomeoneshewouldprobablynever（15）

ButRafidah'skindness（16）tobethepatternforthatyear.Timeandagain,peoplewentoutoftheir（17）tohelpme.Andbooksoftencamefrom（18）sources.Awriterevenemailedmeanunpublishedtranslationofhisnoveltome,allowingmetobecomeoneofthe（19）peopleevertoreadthatbookinEnglish.

Thatyear,thankstokindstrangersfromthefour（20）oftheworld.Ireadbooksfromover100countries第15空填（）。(1分)A、meetB、attractC、hurtD、ignore正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查動詞詞義辨析。meet意為“遇見”;attract意為“吸引”;hurt意為“傷害”;ignore意為“忽視”。作者和Rafidah互不相識，相隔很遠，所以可能永遠不會遇見。故選A。

30、材料Itookmysontoapopularrestaurantforalunchtimetreat.Anditseemseveryoneelsehadthesame（1）.Theplacewasfullof（2）!Idrovearoundthesmallparkinglotfor10minutes（3）aspot.FinallyI（4）one.AladywasreturningtohercarsoI（5）herandwaitedpatiently.AsIdidthisIlookedinmyrearvisionmirror(后視鏡)and（6）ayoungmanquicklypullupbehindme.Assoonashesawmyindicator(轉向燈)onforthespot,heseemedvery（7）andbeganhittinghissteeringwheel(方向盤).Iknewthiswasn'tdirectedatmebutatthedisappointmentthathehad（8）aspot.Ifelthis（9）.Itoohadbeen（10）theplaceforages.

AstheladyleftI1somethingthatsurprisedevenme.Iturnedoffmyindicatoranddrovestraightpast.Ilettheman（12）thespot.

Themanbehindmewas（13）,unsurewhattodo.（14）Iloweredmywindowandgavehima(n)（15）totakeit,callingoutatthesametime“It'syours.”

I（16）drivingfurtherdowntheroadtoanothercarpark,wherealthoughIhadtowalkquiteabitfurther,Iwas（17）Icould.Perhapsthemancouldn'twalkeasilyashis（18）wasn'tasgoodasmine?Iwill（19）know.ButIknewthespot（20）moretohimthanitdidtome,whenIsawhimreactthewayhedid.第5空填（）。(1分)A、followedB、helpedC、guidedD、met正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查動詞詞義辨析。followed意為“跟隨”;helped意為“幫助”;guided意為“引導”;met意為“遇見”。根據上文的“Aladywasreturningtohercar”及下文的“waitedpatiently”可知，應該是我跟著她，耐心地等待。故選A。

31、材料I'vestarteddrivingagain.Idrivealongaroad（1）12yearsagonearmyhome.AsIdrovetonight,I（2）Kelly

Kellywasa（3）whenitwasconstructed.Sheandherbrotherwere（4）byherfatherafterhermotherpassedaway.Byherown（5）,shewasa（6）child,climbingoutofwindows,stayingoutdrinkingetc.Shestartedtosettleincollege.TheyearafterItaughther,a（7）thinghappened.

ItwasaboutthistimeofyearandKelly'sdadwasabouttoturntothenewroad.Sincehewasnot（8）withit,hehadadeadlyaccident.Thelecturerssenthera（9）card.IwrotethatIwouldhelpherwithoneofthe6（10）shestillhadtocomplete.Iknewitwouldbedif-ficultforKellybutI（11）tohelpheranyway.

AtthattimeIhadjust（12）mymarriageandwaslivinginrentedaccommodationalone.Thingswere（13）butIcommittedmyselftohelpingKelly.IbroughthertomyhomeandI（14）herthefullunit.Igothertocompletealltheassignmentsatmyhome（15）shecouldstayfocused.Kellymade（16）intheunitItaughther,whichfundamentallyhelpedraiseheroverallgrades.Kelly'slecturerwasso（17）withthisthatshegotKellyto（18）totherestoftheclass!AtlastKellycompletedhercourse.Iwassogladshedidn't.（19）.

AfewyearsagoImetKelly.Shewaspushingapram(嬰兒車),herbabysleepingsoundly.It'stheleastshe（20）.第17空填（）。(1分)A、annoyedB、disappointedC、impressedD、bored正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查形容詞詞義辨析。annoyed意為“惱怒的”;disappointed意為“失望的”;impressed意為“印象深刻的”;bored意為“無聊的”。此處指Kelly的講師對此印象深刻。故選C。

32、Thesign“NoLittering”showsthatwe________throwrubbishinthepark.

(1分)A、needn’tB、won’tC、mustn’tD、maynot正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析句意：“禁止亂扔垃圾”的標志表明我們禁止在公園里扔垃圾?？疾榍閼B(tài)動詞辨析。needn’t不需要；won’t不會；mustn’t禁止；maynot也許不。根據“Thesign‘NoLittering’”可知，禁止在公園里扔垃圾，故選C。

33、Theearlierkidslearntobeindependent,the_____itisfortheirfuture.

(1分)A、goodB、wellC、betterD、best正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析＂孩子越早學會獨立，對他們的未來就越好＂由于句子開頭用了the＋比較級，再結合句意，可知本題考查短語“越…就越…＂，用the＋比較級，the＋比較級＂這一結構。點評：明確句意，掌握比較級的特殊結構便可做出正確選擇．

34、Manyastudent（）madethismistakeinthesentence.(1分)A、haveB、havingC、hasD、did正確答案選項：參考答案：C

35、（）ofthestudentsinourclass（）boys.(1分)A、Twothird;isB、Twothirds;areC、Twothird;areD、Twothirds;is正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析分數在英語中通常是借助于基數詞和序數詞來共同表達的。其中基數詞表示分子，序數詞表示分母。分子超過1，分母要加s.分數修飾名詞時，若該名詞是不可數名詞只能用單數；若是可數名詞，用單數或復數均可。但是，若它們在句子中作主語，則謂語動詞是用單數還是復數取決于名詞，即與分數所修飾的名詞保持一致。

36、Ican’tsaywhichwineisbest-----it’sa(n)_______ofpersonaltaste.

(1分)A、matterB、eventC、varietyD、affair正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析試題分析:句意：我不能說哪種酒是最好的---這只是一個個人口味的問題。固定短語：amatterof……的問題，Amatter事情；Bevent事件；Cvariety種類；Daffair事物。選A。考點：考查名詞辨析

37、—Isourplaygroundstilloverthere?-No,alargelibrary（）onittwoyearsago.(1分)A、isbuiltB、wasbuiltC、builtD、building正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查一般過去時的被動語態(tài)。句意為：“———我們的操場仍然在那邊嗎?——沒有，兩年前那里建了一座大型圖書館?！备鶕woyearsago可知，時態(tài)應該用一般過去時，主語alargelibrary和動詞build之間是被動關系，所以應用被動語態(tài)，即wasdone。故選B。

38、Whynot（）ourpoemclubtopractice（）poem?(1分)A、join;readingB、tojoin;readingC、takepartin;toreadD、tojoin;toread正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查動名詞。句意為：“為什么不加入我們的詩歌俱樂部練習讀詩呢?”固定句式Whynotdosth.意為“為什么不做某事”,practicedoingsth.意為“練習做某事”。故選A。

39、從下面單詞中找一個括號部分讀音不同的單詞。（）(1分)A、cr(o)pB、(o)fferC、h(o)lidayD、h(o)tel正確答案選項：參考答案：D

40、Inhise-mail,Davidpromised（）hisdaughterduringherstayinJapan.(1分)A、visitingB、visitC、visitedD、tovisit正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考查不定式。句意為：“在他的電子郵件中，David承諾去看望待在日本的女兒?！眕romisetodosth.意為“承諾做某事”。故選D。

41、Wewillmakefewermistakes（）wearecarefulenough.(1分)A、aslongasB、sothatC、asfarasD、evenif正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查條件狀語從句。句意為：“只要我們足夠細心，我們就會少犯錯誤?！盿slongas意為“只要”,引導條件狀語從句。分析句子結構可知，空格后面的句子是前面句子的條件，且主句表達的是否定意義。結合選項，所以用aslongas來引導條件狀語從句。故選A。

42、Those（）havereadmorebooksabouttechnologycanhaveabetterunderstandingofthispassage,(1分)A、whoB、whomC、thatD、whose正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查定語從句。句意為：“那些讀了更多關于科技的書的人可以更好地理解這篇文章?！狈治鼍渥咏Y構可知，本句是一個定語從句，先行詞those指人，在從句中作主語，是that的復數形式，所以為了避免重復，關系詞用who而不用that。故選A。

43、—I'mafraidIcan'tdowellinthesportsmeeting.Imightletmyclassmatesdown.—（）.Youdon'tneedtopushyourselftoohard.(1分)A、It'sapleasureB、WhatapityC、TakeiteasyD、You'rewelcome正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查情景交際。句意為：“—恐怕我在運動會上做不好，可能會讓我的同學們失望?！?放輕松。你不需要把自己逼得太緊。”It'sapleasure意為“不用客氣”;Whatapity意為“太遺憾了”;Takeiteasy意為“放輕松”;You'rewelcome意為“不用謝”。根據“Youdon'tneedtopushyourselftoohard.”可知是建議說話者不要有太多壓力。故選C。

44、材料GovernmentsandbusinessesworldwidearecreatingsmartphoneappstohelptrackthespreadofCOVID-19.Trackingthespreadofadiseaseisanimportantstepinstoppingitsoutbreak（爆發(fā)）.BytrackingdownpeoplewhohavebeenincontactwithCOVID-19patients,healthresearcherscanwarnthem,andkeepCOVID-19fromspreadingfurther.Thisiscalledcontacttracing（接觸者追蹤）.AsgovernmentsremoveCOVID-19limits,they’llneedtobeabletoquicklyfindandcontrolnewoutbreaks.Contacttracingwillbeanimportantpartoftheprocess.ButbecauseCOVID-19spreadssoquicklytosomanypeople,it’salmostimpossibletotraceallcontactswithphonecalls.That’swhymanypeoplehopethatdigitalcontacttracingwithsmartphoneswillhelp.Mostcontacttracingappscollectinformationaboutwherepeoplehavegoneandthepeoplethey’vehadcontactwith.TheappscantelluserswhenoneoftheirrecentcontactshasbeenfoundtohaveCOVID-19.Somesystemsalsotellgovernmentsorhealthcareworkers.Nowmanyappshavebeendevelopedallovertheworld.

Butsomepeopleworrytheappsarebeingmadetooquicklyandmaynotprotectpeople’sprivateinformation.Whatdoyouthinkofthiskindofapp?TopreventCOVID-19fromspreadingfurther,we’dbetter______.

(1分)A、bringsmartphones

B、controlallpeople’smovementsC、trackdownpeoplewhohavebeenincontactwithCOVID-19patients

D、tellgovernmentsorhealthcareworkers

正確答案選項：參考答案：C

45、Thechairhaslostoneof（）legs.Weshouldrepairit.(1分)A、it'sB、itselfC、itD、its正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考查形容詞性物主代詞。句意為：“這把椅子少了一條腿。我們應該修理一下它?！备鶕崭窈蟮拿~legs可知，應該用形容詞性物主代詞。故選D。

46、（）thestoryisshortandtherearenonewwordsinit,itisdifficulttounderstand.(1分)A、ButB、AndC、AlthoughD、For正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查連詞。句意為：“雖然這個故事短且沒有新單詞，但很難理解?！盿lthough意為“盡管”引導讓步狀語從句。分析句子結構可知，前后兩句話是讓步關系，所以應用although。故選C。

47、材料

TomarrivedatthebusstationquiteearlyforParis.ThebusforPariswouldnotleaveuntilfivetotwelve.Hesawalotofpeoplewaitinginthestation.Somewerestandinginline,otherswerewalkingaround.Therewasagroupofschoolgirls.Theirteacherwastryingtokeeptheminline,Tomlookedaroundbuttherewasnoplaceforhimtosit.Hewalkedintothestationcafe.Helookedupattheclockthere.Itwasonlytwentytotwelve,Hefoundaseatandsatdownbeforealargemirroronthewall,Justthen,Mike,oneofTom'sworkmatescameinandsatwithTom.

“Whattimeisyourbus?”askedMike.

“There'splentyoftimeyet.”answeredTom.

“Well,I'llgetyousomemoreteathen.”saidMike.

Theytalkedwhiledrinking.ThenTomlookedattheclockagain.“Oh!It'sgoingbackward!”hecried.“Afewminutesagoitwastwentytotwelveandnowit'shalfpasteleven.”

"You'relookingattheclockinthemirror,”saidMike.Tomwassosad.Thenextbuswasnottoleaveforanotherhour.SincethenTomhasneverlikedmirrors.

Whichofthefollowingisthetitleofthestory?(1分)A、

The

Mirror

of

the

StationB、

Not

a

Careful

ManC、

Missing

a

BusD、

The

Clock

in

the

Mirror正確答案選項：參考答案：D

48、Inthepast40years,ZhangGuimei________manygirlsfrompoorareasinYunnan.

(1分)A、helpedB、ishelpingC、hashelpedD、willhelp正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析句意：在過去的40年里，張桂梅幫助了許多來自云南貧困地區(qū)的女孩?？疾閯釉~時態(tài)。根據“inthepast40years”可知，此句用現在完成時have/hasdone的結構，故選C。

49、材料

Besidesthisquestionofthetimegiventopronunciation,therearetwootherrequirementsfortheteacher:thefirst,knowledge;thesecond,technique.

Itisimportantthattheteachershouldbeinpossessionofthenecessaryinformation.Thiscangenerallybegotfrombooks.Itispossibletogetfrombookssomeideaofthespeech,andofwhatwecallgeneralphoneticrules.Itisalsopossibleinthiswaytogetaclearmentalpictureoftherelationshipbetweenthesoundsofdifferentlanguages,betweenthespeechhabitsofEnglishpeopleandthose,say,ofyourstudents.Unlesstheteacherhassucha