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2025年徐州生物工程職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024年參考題庫含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)一、單選題(共50題)1、—Whatwouldyoudoifyouwonamillionyuan?—(),(1分)A、IshallgiveittocharitiesB、IwillbuysnacksC、Iwon'tputitinthebankD、I'dgiveittomedicalresearch正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查虛擬語氣。句意為:“——如果你贏得一百萬元,你會做什么?—-我會把它捐給醫(yī)學(xué)研究?!眎f引導(dǎo)的虛擬條件句,與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反時,從句的謂語動詞用過去式(be通常用were),主句用should/would/could/might十動詞原形。故選D。
2、材料MargaretPorterisaviolinistandmusicteacher.Accordingtoher,thebestagetostartlearningtheviolinisbetweenthreeandsix.Shesays,“It'sthetimewhenyouarelearningabouttheworld.”Margaret,wholivesinLondon,likestotakepupilsatthreeandfour,However,shehasmadelotsofexceptions(例外)forfive-year-olds.Shestartedteachingtheviolinin1972andshetaughtherchildren'sfive-year-oldschoolfriendsatfirst.
Margaret'spupilshavegrouplessons.Eachgrouphasabouttwelvepupilsandeachlessontakesanhour,oncehalfamonth.Eachpupilalsohasoneindividual(一個人的)lessonaweekwithher.Parentshavetoattendtheclasses.Itisimportantthattheparentstakeanactiveinterestinthelessons.
InMargaret'sopinion,it'simportantforonetoknowwhymusicsoundsthewayitdoes.With-outknowingit,onecan'tbecomeagreatmusicianatall.Sofromtheearliestlessons,pupilsinherclasslearntoplaybyear.Theydonoteventrytoreadmusicuntiltheyhavebeenplayingforseveralyears.Margaretsaysthathermethodisnotmeanttoproducegreatviolinists.Shealwayssuggeststhatpupilswhoperformverywellshouldleaveandstudytheviolinusingmoretraditionalmethods.Howmanygrouplessonsdothepupilshaveamonth?(1分)A、1.B、2.C、3.D、4.正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段第二句“Eachgrouphasabouttwelvepupilsandeachlessontakesanhour,oncehalfamonth.”可知每組大約12個學(xué)生,每節(jié)課一個小時,半個月上一次課,所以一個月上2次課。故選B。
3、從下列選項(xiàng)中找出其括號部分與所給單詞括號部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。()s(a)tellite(1分)A、s(a)fetyB、m(a)nyC、n(a)vyD、m(a)gazine正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D
4、材料TianwuhasclimbedHuashanmorethan3,000timesinthepastdecade.Heisa(1),transportinggoodsuptheslopesonhisback,foraliving.Butheismost(2),forhisdisability:Hehasonlyonearm.
He(3)hisleftarminanaccidentin1992atthecoalmine.Withtwoyoungchildrenandparentsto(4),hewasworkingovertimethatdaywhenapulleybrake(5).Afterthatheopenedastore,butitwentbankruptfromtoomany(6)sales.(7)hishardwork,hewasleftwithnothingbutdebts.ThenheheardaboutbearersforHuashanMountainfromafriendandthoughtitwouldbean(8)job.
Hisfirstjobwasto(9)30kilogramsofgoodstoHighLadder.Hehadacompanionwho(10)mid-way,buthefinishedhisjobwith(11)paininhisknees.Butashe(12)experiencethroughtheyears,hehasdevelopedhisown(13)forclimbingthemountain.
Nowhecarries60kilogramsofgoodsupthemountaineveryday—1kilogrammorethanhisownbodyweight.(14),hemakesthreetofourtripseachdaytoandfrom.“I(15)eachstepverycarefullyandhaveneverhadanyaccidentinthepast10years.”Hesaid.
Beingabearerisatiresomeanddulljobinmanypeople'sminds,butheenjoyshimself.Heap-preciatesandremembersthecalligraphy(16)intherocksandcopiesthem.Hisfavoriteoneis,“Thoughheavysnowfallsdownonverdant(青翠的)pines,thepinesstillstand(17)。”Heoncesaid,“I'dliketostayherebecausethemountainpaysmyhardwork(18)。”
“Idon'tlament(對……感到悲痛)formy(19)daysandwillnotfearthefuture,”Hesaid.Thepainstakingjobhasgivenhimastrong(20)第15空填()。(1分)A、careB、mindC、followD、watch正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查動詞詞義辨析。care意為“關(guān)心”;mind意為“介意”;follow意為“跟隨”;watch意為“觀察”。根據(jù)下文的“haveneverhadanyaccidentinthepast10years”可推斷出,田武每走一步都很仔細(xì)。故選D。
5、OnSundaysIprefer()athometo()out.(1分)A、tostay;goB、staying;goC、staying;goingD、tostay;going正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C
6、—Ithinkstudentscanhavecellphonestohelpwiththeirstudies.—_______.Theyoftenusethemtoplaygamesinsteadofstudying.
(1分)A、Idon'tthinksoB、AllrightC、YouarewelcomeD、Goodidea正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析——我認(rèn)為學(xué)生可以用手機(jī)來幫助他們的學(xué)習(xí)?!也贿@么認(rèn)為,他們經(jīng)常用它們來玩游戲而不是學(xué)習(xí)。短語Idon'tthinkso,我不認(rèn)為這樣。選項(xiàng)A符合句意
7、材料ChinesescientistsareagainbecomingexcitedaboutthefactthatalargehairyanimalmayliveincentralChina.Nowtheyhopeitwon'tbetoolongbeforetheyareableto(1)itsexistence.Theirconfidenceisthe(2)ofanewdiscoveryofthemysteryanimalinHubeiProvince.
TenChinese(3),enjoyingaholidayinaNationalForestPark,weredrivingdownaroad.Astheirbusturnedacorner,themenweresuddenly(4)bywhattheysaw.Three(5)animals,coveredwithlongdarkhair,werecrossingtheroad.Onseeingtheanimals,theengineersimmediatelystoppedand(6)them.(7),whentheysawhowtheanimalsmovedthroughtheforestwithgreat(8)andstrength,theydidnotdaretofollowanyfurther.
Themendidnottakeany(9).However,scientistsare(10)bythediscovery,becausetheengineerswereallveryeducatedpeopleandscientistsfeeltheycan(11)whattheydescribed.
Afterthediscovery,scientistsreturnedtotheforestand(12)somehairandmeasuredfootprints,about20inchesappearstobethelengthoftheanimal'sfoot's
Chinesescientistshavenowsetupaspecialgrouptoexchangeinformationandmakea(13)fortheforest.Butinthemeantime,somepeople(14)tobelievethatthishalf-man,half-monkeyexists.Theywillnotbelievethatitis(15)untiloneoftheanimalshasbeencaught.
第(5)選()(1分)A、trained
B、small
C、tall
D、worried正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C
8、Ithinkit’sreally______hardworkformetofinishthejobintwentyminutes.
(1分)A、aB、anC、theD、不填正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析根據(jù)hardwork可知,work是抽象名詞,為不可數(shù)名詞,且不可數(shù)名詞前不加任何冠詞,所以此處為零冠詞.故選D
9、材料It’sbeenoverayearsinceCOVID-19firstappearedandtheviruscontinuestobeaprobleminmanypartsoftheworld,scientistshaverealizedthedevelopmentofvaccines(疫苗)isasolutiontothepandemic.
Aglobalefforttovaccinateasmanypeopleaspossiblewouldbeneeded,sincevaccinestypicallytakeyearstodevelop.OnDec2,2020,thefirstCOVIDvaccine,thePfizervaccine,wasapproved(批準(zhǔn))byUKhealthdepartment.However,thesevaccinesmustbestoredatverylowtemperatures,whichisnotpossibleeverywhere.Inresponse,ChinesecompanieslikeSinopharmandSinovachavedevelopedvaccinesthatcanbekeptatnormaltemperatures.Now,vaccinesarebeingrolledoutallovertheworld,withmillionsofpeoplebeingvaccinatedeveryday.InChina,285millionvaccinedoses(劑量)hadbeengivensofar.Meanwhile,theUShasgivenout247milliondoses.TheUKnowstandsat50milliondoses.Althoughtherehavebeenrumors
aboutvaccinesbeingunsafe,mostofpeopleseemtorealizetheimportanceofvaccinationforbuildingmassimmunity(群體免疫)inordertostopthevirusfromspreading.Theworldhascometounderstandthatthevaccineswillprotectus.Therefore,sharingvaccineshasbecomeakeyfactorofstayingsafeandhealthyworldwide.Unfortunately,noteveryonecangetthevaccineyet.Childrenbelowtheageof16can’tbevaccinatedbecausetheyhavenotyetbeentestedonthem.
Thosewhohaveahistoryofvaccineallergies(過敏)shouldn’tgetit,either.Inparagraph5,thewordthey,intheunderlinedsentencerefersto______.
(1分)A、children
B、companiesC、vaccines
D、experts
正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C
10、材料Itookmysontoapopularrestaurantforalunchtimetreat.Anditseemseveryoneelsehadthesame(1).Theplacewasfullof(2)!Idrovearoundthesmallparkinglotfor10minutes(3)aspot.FinallyI(4)one.AladywasreturningtohercarsoI(5)herandwaitedpatiently.AsIdidthisIlookedinmyrearvisionmirror(后視鏡)and(6)ayoungmanquicklypullupbehindme.Assoonashesawmyindicator(轉(zhuǎn)向燈)onforthespot,heseemedvery(7)andbeganhittinghissteeringwheel(方向盤).Iknewthiswasn'tdirectedatmebutatthedisappointmentthathehad(8)aspot.Ifelthis(9).Itoohadbeen(10)theplaceforages.
AstheladyleftI1somethingthatsurprisedevenme.Iturnedoffmyindicatoranddrovestraightpast.Ilettheman(12)thespot.
Themanbehindmewas(13),unsurewhattodo.(14)Iloweredmywindowandgavehima(n)(15)totakeit,callingoutatthesametime“It'syours.”
I(16)drivingfurtherdowntheroadtoanothercarpark,wherealthoughIhadtowalkquiteabitfurther,Iwas(17)Icould.Perhapsthemancouldn'twalkeasilyashis(18)wasn'tasgoodasmine?Iwill(19)know.ButIknewthespot(20)moretohimthanitdidtome,whenIsawhimreactthewayhedid.第14空填()。(1分)A、ButB、SoC、AgainD、Still正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查連詞詞義辨析。but意為“但是”;so意為“所以”;again意為“此外”;still意為“仍然”。根據(jù)句意可知,前后句指因果關(guān)系。故選B。
11、—()hardTonyisworking!—Yes.Weshouldlearnfromhim.(1分)A、WhatB、HowC、WhataD、Howa正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查感嘆句。句意為:“---Tony工作多么努力啊!-----是的,我們應(yīng)該向他學(xué)習(xí)。”感嘆句中,感嘆名詞用what,感嘆形容詞或副詞用how;感嘆形容詞或副詞時,常用“How+形容詞/副詞+主語+謂語!”來表示。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,中心詞為副詞hard,所以用how來感嘆。故選B。
12、Iseenoreason()thiscannotbedonerightnow.(1分)A、whereB、thatC、whyD、how正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C
13、—Wouldyoumindmyopeningthewindow?—(),I'vegotacold.(1分)A、NevermindB、You'dbetternotC、AllrightD、Withpleasure正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查情景交際。句意為:“你介意我打開窗戶嗎?——你最好不要打開,我感冒了?!盢evermind意為“不要緊”;You'dbetternot意為“你最好不要”;Allright意為“好吧”;Withpleasure意為“樂意效勞”。根據(jù)“I'vegotacold.”可知,此處介意打開窗子。故選B。
14、Berthopestobecomeasystemanalysthimselfwhenhehasgainedmore().(1分)A、experiencesB、experiencedC、experiencingD、experience正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析[句意提示]Bert希望當(dāng)他獲得更多的經(jīng)驗(yàn)時他能成為一名系統(tǒng)分析員。
[相關(guān)語法點(diǎn)提示]experience經(jīng)驗(yàn);為不可數(shù)名詞。
15、Maryleft__messageforme,sayingshewasin__trouble.
(1分)A、a,theB、a;/C、/;/D、the;a正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析句意:瑪麗給我留下消息,說他遇到麻煩了。Leaveamessageforsb給某人留個口信,beintrouble在困境中,固定用法,故選B。考點(diǎn):考查冠詞的用法
16、—What’syourfavoriteseason?Why?—________.Ilovespringwhentreesandflowersblossom.
(1分)A、exactlyB、ThanksC、You’vegotitD、Let’ssee正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析
考查情景交際。句意:——你最喜歡什么季節(jié)?為什么?——讓我想想。我喜歡花草樹木盛開的春天。AExactly正是如此;BThanks多謝;BYou’vegotit你明白了;DLet’ssee讓我們想想。一方問及你最喜歡什么季節(jié)?為什么?,另一方肯定要想想(Let’ssee)再回答。故選D項(xiàng)。
17、材料ChinesescientistsareagainbecomingexcitedaboutthefactthatalargehairyanimalmayliveincentralChina.Nowtheyhopeitwon'tbetoolongbeforetheyareableto(1)itsexistence.Theirconfidenceisthe(2)ofanewdiscoveryofthemysteryanimalinHubeiProvince.
TenChinese(3),enjoyingaholidayinaNationalForestPark,weredrivingdownaroad.Astheirbusturnedacorner,themenweresuddenly(4)bywhattheysaw.Three(5)animals,coveredwithlongdarkhair,werecrossingtheroad.Onseeingtheanimals,theengineersimmediatelystoppedand(6)them.(7),whentheysawhowtheanimalsmovedthroughtheforestwithgreat(8)andstrength,theydidnotdaretofollowanyfurther.
Themendidnottakeany(9).However,scientistsare(10)bythediscovery,becausetheengineerswereallveryeducatedpeopleandscientistsfeeltheycan(11)whattheydescribed.
Afterthediscovery,scientistsreturnedtotheforestand(12)somehairandmeasuredfootprints,about20inchesappearstobethelengthoftheanimal'sfoot's
Chinesescientistshavenowsetupaspecialgrouptoexchangeinformationandmakea(13)fortheforest.Butinthemeantime,somepeople(14)tobelievethatthishalf-man,half-monkeyexists.Theywillnotbelievethatitis(15)untiloneoftheanimalshasbeencaught.
第(1)選()(1分)A、prove
B、analyze
C、protect
D、check正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A
18、Inthepast40years,ZhangGuimei________manygirlsfrompoorareasinYunnan.
(1分)A、helpedB、ishelpingC、hashelpedD、willhelp正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析句意:在過去的40年里,張桂梅幫助了許多來自云南貧困地區(qū)的女孩。考查動詞時態(tài)。根據(jù)“inthepast40years”可知,此句用現(xiàn)在完成時have/hasdone的結(jié)構(gòu),故選C。
19、從下列選項(xiàng)中找出其括號部分與所給單詞括號部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。()n(er)vously(1分)A、pref(er)B、off(er)C、lead(er)D、daught(er)正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A
20、材料Itwasgettingdarkandsnowwascomingdown.Joewasdrivinghome.He'dbeenunemployedsincethefactory(1).Mostofhisfriendshadleft,buthestayedon.(2),hewasbornhere.
Suddenlyhesawaladystandingonthesideoftheroadand(3).Shewasworried.Noonehadstoppedto(4)forthelasthour.Joeknew(5)shefeltandsaid,“MynameisJoeandI'mheretohelpyou.”Allshehadwasaflattyre,(6)foranoldlady,thatwasbadenough.Joechangedthe(7),buthegotdirtyandhishandshurt.ShewantedtopayJoeandsaidany(8)wouldhavebeenallright.Joeneverthoughttwiceaboutthemoneyandthereweremanypeoplewhohad(9)himahandinthepast.Hehadlivedhislifethatway.Hetoldherthatifshereallywantedtopayhim(10),thenexttimeifshesawsomeonewhoneededhelp,shecouldgivethatpersontheassistancethathe(11),
Latertheladywentina(12)decoratedrestauranttoeatinahurry.Thecashierwaslikethetelephoneofanout-of-workactor—itdidn't(13)much.However,thewaitress,whowasnearlyeightmonthspregnant(懷孕的),broughtacleantoweltoherwitha(14)smile.Theoldlady(15)Joe.Afterthewaitressbroughtthechangefroma100-dollarbill,shefoundthelady(16)andsomethingwrittenonanapkin,“(17)oncehelpedmeout,thewayI'mhelpingyou.(18)youreallywanttopayhimback,don'tletthechainoflove(19)withyou.”
That(20)thewaitressgavehersleepinghusbandasoftkissandwhispered,“Everything'sgoingtobeallright,Joe.”第5空填()。(1分)A、howB、whatC、whenD、that正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查連接詞用法辨析。how意為“怎么樣”;what意為“什么”;when意為“什么時候”;that意為“那個”。此處指Joe知道她的感受怎么樣。故選A。
21、﹣﹣﹣Mikeplaysthedrumssowonderfully!﹣﹣﹣Ofcourse.Heis________thananyotherstudentsinhisclass.
(1分)A、talentedB、moretalentedC、lesstalentedD、themosttalented正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析根據(jù)句意:﹣邁克的鼓打得好極了!﹣他比班上任何其他學(xué)生都要有天分.than是比較級的標(biāo)志,moretalented有才華的,lesstalented更沒有才華的.選項(xiàng)B符合題意.故選:B。
22、()shewasn'twell,wedecidedtogowithouther.(1分)A、ThoughB、AsC、IfD、When正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B
23、—IboughtanewPCyesterday.—Oh,______
(1分)A、howdoyoulikeit?B、thankyousomuch.C、whydobadthingshappentogoodpeople?D、Ireallyhavenoidea正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查情景對話。句意:——昨天我買了一臺新的電腦?!?,你覺得它怎么樣?howdoyoulikeit?你覺得它怎么樣?thankyousomuch.非常感謝。whydobadthingshappentogoodpeople?為什么好人身上總是發(fā)生壞的事情?IreallyhavenoideA我真的不知道。A項(xiàng)符合情境。
24、材料Computer
programmer
David
Jones
earns(gets)£35,000ayear,designingnewcomputergames,yethecannotfindabankpreparedtolethimhaveachequecard.
(1),hehasbeentoldtowait(2)twoyears,untilheis18.
The16-year-oldboyworksforasmall(3)inLiverpool,(4)theproblemofmostyoungpeopleofhisageisfindingajob.David'scompanyreleases(發(fā)行)twonewgamesfortheexpanding(擴(kuò)展)homecomputermarketeachmonth.
ButDavid'sbiggestheadacheiswhattodo(5)hismoney.(6)hissalary,gotbyinvesting(投資)newprogramswithin(7)schedules,withbonus(獎金)paymentsandprofit-sharing(分紅),hecannotdriveacar,orobtaincreditcards.
DavidgothisjobwiththeLiverpool-basedcompanyfourmonthsago.“Igotthejobbecausethepeoplewho(8)thecompanyknewIhadalreadywrittensome
(9),”hesaid.
“Isuppose£35,000soundsalotbutactuallythat'sbeingpessimistic(悲觀的).Ihopeitwill(10)tomorethanthatthisyear.”Hespendssomeofhismoney
(11)recordsandclothes,andgiveshismother£20aweek.Butmostofhissparetimeisspentonworking.“(12),computingwasnotpartofmystudiesat(13),”hesaid,“ButIhadbeenstudyingitinbooksandmagazinesforfouryearsinmysparetime.IknewwhatIwantedtodoandnever(14)stayingonatschool.Mostpeopleinthisbusinessarefairlyyoung,anyway.”
Davidadded,“IwouldliketoearnamillionandIthinkearlyretirementisapossibility.Youneverknowwhenthemarket(15)disappear.”
第(4)選()(1分)A、there
B、when
C、where
D、whenever正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C
25、材料
Aspricesandbuildingcostskeeprising,the“do-it-yourself”(DIY)trendintheU.S.continuestogrow.
“Weneededfurnitureforourlivingroom,”saysJohnRoss,“andwejustdidn'thaveenoughmoneytobuyit.Sowedecidedtotrymakingafewtablesandchairs.”Johngotmarriedsixmonthsago,andlikemanyyoungpeoplethesedays,theyarestrugglingtomakeahomeatatimewhenthecostoflivingisveryhigh.TheRossestooka2-weekcoursefor$280atanightschool.Nowtheybuildalltheirfurnitureandmakerepairsaroundthehouse.
JimHatfieldhasthreeboysandhiswifedied.Hehasafull-timejobathomeaswellasinashoemakingfactory.Lastmonth,hereceivedacarrepairbillfor$420.“Iwasdeeplyupsetaboutit.NowI'vefinishedacarrepaircourse,Ishouldbeabletofixthecarbymyself.”
JohnandJimarenotunusualpeople.Mostfamiliesinthecountryaredoingeverythingtheycantosavemoneysotheycanfightthehighcostofliving.Ifyouwanttobecomea“do-ityouself”,youcangotoDIYclasses.Andforthosewhodon'thavetimetotakeacourse,therearebooksthattellyouhowyoucandothingsyourself.
Johnandhiswifewenttoeveningclassestolearnhowto_.(1分)A、
run
aDIY
shopB、
make
or
repair
thingsC、
save
time
and
moneyD、
improve
the
quality
of
life正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B
26、Thisisthecomputer_______myfatherboughtyesterday.
(1分)A、whenB、whereC、howD、that正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析句意為:這個電腦是我爸爸昨天買的。本題考查的是定語從句的引導(dǎo)詞。本題從句缺少賓語,故選D。
27、材料
Certainpeoplemakeyoufeelcomfortablewhentheyarearound.Youspendanhourwiththemandfeelasifyou'veknownthemhalfyourlife.Thesepeoplehavesomethingincommon,Andonceweknowwhatitis,wecantrytodoitourselves.
Howisitdone?Hereareseveralskillsthatgoodtalkershave.Ifyoufollowtheskills,they'llhelpyouputpeopleattheirease,andmakefriendswiththemquickly.
Firstofall,goodtalkershaveaskedquestions.Almostanyone,nomatterhowshyheis,willansweraquestion.Onewell-knownbusiness-womansay,“Atbusinesslunches,Ialwaysaskpeoplewhattheydidthatmorning.It'sacommonquestion,butitwillgetthingsgoing,”Fromthereyoucanmoveontoothermatters—sometimestoreallypersonalquestions.Andhowheanswerswillletyouknowhowfaryoucango.
Second,oncegoodtalkershaveaskedquestions,theylistentotheanswers.Thispointseemsclear,butitisn't.Yourquestionsshouldhaveapointandhelptotellwhatsortofpersonyouaretalkingto.Andtofindout,youreallyhavetolisten,carefullyandattentively.
Reallisteningatleastmeanssomethings.Firstitmeansnottochangethesubjectofconversation.Ifsomeonestickstoonetopic,youcantakeitasafactthathe'sreallyinterestedinit.Reallisteningalsomeansnotjustlisteningtowords,buttotonesofvoice.Ifthevoicesoundsdull,then,it'stimeforyoutochangethesubject.
Finally,goodtalkersknowwellhowtodealwiththeoccasionofparting.Ifyou'resayinggoodbye,youmaygivehimafirmhandshakeandsay,“I'vereallyenjoyedmeetingyou.”Ifyouwanttoseethatpersonagain,don'tkeepitasecret.Letpeopleknowwhatyoufeel,andtheymaywalkawayfeelingasifthey'veknownyouhalftheirlives.
Afteraskingsomebodyaquestion,youshould___.(1分)A、
make
it
clear
what
is
fit
to
ask
nextB、
wait
quietly
for
his
answersC、
go
on
to
ask
him
more
questionsD、
change
the
subject
to
another
one正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A
28、AsIrealizednottoolate,“Strong-willedchildrenarea______,notacurse(詛咒)!”
(1分)A、wishB、blessingC、choiceD、fate正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:當(dāng)我還不是太晚地意識到“意志堅(jiān)定的”孩子是幸事而不是禍?zhǔn)聲r。Awish愿望;Bblessing祝福,幸事;Cchoice選擇;Dfate命運(yùn)。blessing與notacurse意義相對。故選B。
29、Bythistimenextyear,we()allthelandintoricefields.(1分)A、hadturnedB、willhaveturnedC、haveturnedD、havebeenturning正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B
30、材料
Americanswithsmallfamiliesownasmallcaroralargeone.Ifbothparentsareworking,theyusuallyhavetwocars.Whenthefamilyislarge,oneofthecarsissoldandtheywillbuyavan.
Asmallcarcanholdfourpersonsandalargecarcanholdsixpersonsbutitisverycrowded.Avanholdsevenpersonseasily,soafamilywiththreechildrencouldasktheirgrandparentstogoonaholidaytravel.Theycouldalltraveltogether.
Mr.Hagenandhiswifehadathirdchildlastyear.Thismadethemsellasecondcarandbuyavan.Thesixthandseventhseatsareusedtoputotherthings,forafamilyoffivemustcarrymanysuitcaseswhentheytravel.Whentheyarriveattheirgrandparents'home,thesuitcasesarebroughtintothetwoseats,thenitcancarrythegrandparents.
Americanscallvanmotorhomes.Amotorhomeisalwaysusedforholidays.Whenafamilyaretravelingtothemountainsortotheseaside,theycanliveintheirmotorhomeforafewdaysorweeks.Allthemembersofabigfamilycanenjoyahappierlifewhentheyaretravelingtogether.Thatiswhymotorhomeshavebecomeverypopular.InAmericatherearemanyparksformotorhomes.
Amotorhomeisusuallyownedbyafamilywith____.(1分)A、a
babyB、
much
moneyC、
more
than
two
childrenD、
interest
in
vans正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C
31、材料IfyouarelearningEnglishbecauseyou'regoingtotravelinEnglandandwishtobe(1)there,don'ttrytospeakEnglishperfectly,(2)ifyoudoso,noonewillunderstandyou.InLondonninety-nineineveryhundredpeoplespeak(3)English.Youmaysaythat(4)theydon'tspeakEnglishwellthemselves,theycan(5)understanditwhenitiswellspoken.They(6)whenthespeakerisEnglish.Butwhenthespeakerisa(7),thebetterhespeaks,the(8)itistounderstandhim.
Noforeignercan(9)stressthesyllables(音節(jié))andmakethetone(10)andfallinquestionand(11)exactlyasa(12)does.(13)thefirstthingyouhavetodoistospeakwithastrong(14)accent,andspeakbroken,thatis,Englishwithoutany(15).TheneveryEnglishpersonyou(16)willatonceknowyouareaforeigner,andtrytounder-standyouandbereadyto(17)you.Hewillnot(18)youtobepoliteandusegram-maticalphrases.Hewillbe(19)byhisclevernessinmakingoutyour(20)andbeingabletotellwhatyouwanttoknow.第9空填()。(1分)A、neverB、evenC、everD、only正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查副詞詞義辨析。never意為“從不”;even意為“甚至”;ever意為“曾經(jīng)”;only意為“僅”。此處指沒有外國人曾做到。故選C。
32、從下列選項(xiàng)中找出其括號部分與所給單詞括號部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。()car(s)(1分)A、book(s)B、map(s)C、bag(s)D、desk(s)正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析cars,bags的s讀濁輔音/z/
33、【圖片大小可調(diào)】
(1分)A、whomB、whoC、whoseD、which正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析who代指teacher老師。
34、Johnopenedthedoor.Therehehadneverseenbefore.
(1分)A、agirldidstandB、agirlstoodC、didagirlstandD、stoodagirl正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查全部倒裝。句意:John打開門,門外站著一個他以前從未見過的女孩。。固定句式therebe句式本身就是一個倒裝句,there是一個副詞,副詞放在了句首,且主語是名詞的時候,要使用全部倒裝的形式。本題的there放在了句首,后面句子的主語是agirl是一個名詞,定語從句hehadneverseenbefore是修飾先行詞agirl的。故D正確。
35、________themachinebeginstowork,youcan’tstopit_____.
(1分)A、While;soonB、or;rightawayC、Once;atonceD、Until;immediately正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析第一空考查連詞:while雖然,for因?yàn)?,once一旦until直到,第二空考查副詞,soon很快,rightaway立刻,atonce立刻,immediately立刻,句意是:一旦機(jī)器開始工作,你就不能讓它停下。選C。考點(diǎn):考查連詞和副詞點(diǎn)評:連詞的考查在于辨別不同的連詞含義,在做題時注意上下文的邏輯關(guān)系。
36、TheReads()lunchwhenIgottotheirhouse.(1分)A、werehavingB、washavingC、arehavingD、havewrite正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A
37、—Goingtothedentistreallyfrightensme.—_______.Don’tbeachicken!
(1分)A、ComeonB、FineC、GoaheadD、Pooryou正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查交際用語。Comeon加油,趕快。句意:——去看牙醫(yī)真的讓我很害怕。——快點(diǎn)兒啦。不要害怕!
38、材料Standinginthestore'sentrance,I(1)thisstrangesight.MydadhadjustdroppedmeofftoshopforChristmas(2),butmybrotherandhisfriendshadamorenoble(3)forshopping.
“DoyouthinkCaitlinwilllikethis?”oneoftheboysasked.Andmybrother,lookingrather(4).wasstandinginfrontofashelfofsocks.“OK.Thepinkonewouldbeagoodidea,”I(5).Hepickeduponeandpresentedittomefor(6).
Theyusedupalltheir(7),someofwhichtheyhadsavedupoverthecourseoftheyearforChristmasgifts.But,theyhadall(8)tospenditonCaitlin.
JustninedaysbeforeChristmas,Caitlin'shousehadbeen(9)tothegroundby(10).Caitlinandherparentsallhadescaped.(11),everythinginthehousewasengulfed(吞噬)inflames,includingtheChristmaspresents(12)tobewrapped(包裝).
Theschoolwas(13)herbooksanduniforms.Andallthe(14)inCaitlin'sclassweretakinghershoppingforclotheswhiletheboyswereshoppingforthingslikescarvesandsocks.
Whenwegothome,mybrotherbroughteverythinghehad(15)forCaitlintomyroomtomakesureIthoughtshe'dlikeeverything.
“Ithinkshe'llloveeverything.”Isaid,and(16)him,eventhoughhetriedtopushmeaway.Iwasso(17)ofhimatthatmoment.He(18)allhissavingsforanewskate-board(19)forafriendwhoneededaChristmaspresentmorethanhedid.Hehad,throughthisactofapureheart,captured(捕獲)thetrue(20)ofChristmas。第3空填()。(1分)A、reasonB、problemC、discoveryD、holiday正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查名詞詞義辨析。reason意為“原因”;problem意為“問題”;discovery意為“發(fā)現(xiàn)”;holiday意為“假日”。根據(jù)下文的“‘DoyouthinkCaitlinwilllikethis?'oneoftheboysasked.”可知,本句在說作者的哥哥和他的朋友們購物的理由。故選A
39、Hehasn’tfinishedhishomework________.
(1分)A、everB、justC、alreadyD、yet正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析finishone'shomework:完成某人的作業(yè)。句子譯文:他仍然沒完成作業(yè)。本題主要考查在現(xiàn)在完成時的句子里already和yet的區(qū)別。already:已經(jīng),用在現(xiàn)在完成時的肯定句里,位置在句中;yet:仍然,已經(jīng),用在現(xiàn)在完成時的否定句里,位置在句末。根據(jù)“hasn'tfinished”可知本題是現(xiàn)在完成時的否定句,故答案為D
40、Chinaisfamous()theGreatWall.(1分)A、asB、forC、toD、of正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析中國以長城而聞名。Befamousas作為……而出名;befamousfor因?yàn)椤雒?。中國因?yàn)殚L城而出名。故選B。
41、Thetruth()thefactorywouldbreakdownmadealltheworkersshocked.(1分)A、ofwhichB、thatC、aboutthatD、what正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查同位語從句。句意為:“工廠要倒閉的消息讓所有的工人都很震驚?!狈治鼍渥咏Y(jié)構(gòu)可知,本句為同位語從句,空格后面的句子用來說明truth的具體內(nèi)容,從句成分完整,所以應(yīng)用that僅起連接作用,無實(shí)際意義。故選B。
42、材料ChinesescientistsareagainbecomingexcitedaboutthefactthatalargehairyanimalmayliveincentralChina.Nowtheyhopeitwon'tbetoolongbeforetheyareableto(1)itsexistence.Theirconfidenceisthe(2)ofanewdiscoveryofthemysteryanimalinHubeiProvince.
TenChinese(3),enjoyingaholidayinaNationalForestPark,weredrivingdownaroad.Astheirbusturnedacorner,themenweresuddenly(4)bywhattheysaw.Three(5)animals,coveredwithlongdarkhair,werecrossingtheroad.Onseeingtheanimals,theengineersimmediatelystoppedand(6)them.(7),whentheysawhowtheanimalsmovedthroughtheforestwithgreat(8)andstrength,theydidnotdaretofollowanyfurther.
Themendidnottakeany(9).However,scientistsare(10)bythediscovery,becausetheengineerswereallveryeducatedpeopleandscientistsfeeltheycan(11)whattheydescribed.
Afterthediscovery,scientistsreturnedtotheforestand(12)somehairandmeasuredfootprints,about20inchesappearstobethelengthoftheanimal'sfoot's
Chinesescientistshavenowsetupaspecialgrouptoexchangeinformationandmakea(13)fortheforest.Butinthemeantime,somepeople(14)tobelievethat
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