2025年浙江旅游職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024年參考題庫含答案解析_第1頁
2025年浙江旅游職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024年參考題庫含答案解析_第2頁
2025年浙江旅游職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024年參考題庫含答案解析_第3頁
2025年浙江旅游職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024年參考題庫含答案解析_第4頁
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2025年浙江旅游職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024年參考題庫含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)一、單選題(共50題)1、________childrenwhoseparentshaddiedintheearthquake_________senttolivewithfamiliesinothercities.

(1分)A、greatnumberof;wasB、greatnumberof;wereC、Thegreatnumberof;wasD、Thegreatnumberof;were正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查主謂一致。句意:許多父母在這次地震中遇難的孩子們被送到其他城市的家庭生活。a(great)numberof修飾可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù),意為許多,大量的,作主語時,謂語動詞要用復(fù)數(shù),故選B。

2、Hehastobreakthroughthewallsinsomeplaces()hecanputinnewelectricallines.(1分)A、soastoB、inordertoC、sothatD、soas正確答案選項:參考答案:C

3、Youcannotleaveuntilyou()yourhomework.(1分)A、finishedB、willfinishC、wouldfinishD、havefinished正確答案選項:參考答案:D

4、—MayIusethemobileforawhile,Mum?—().Youevenhaven'tstarteddoingyourhomework!(1分)A、NowayB、IquiteagreeC、I'mafraidsoD、Noproblem正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查情景交際。句意為:“媽媽,我可以用一下手機嗎?——不行,你還沒開始做作業(yè)呢!”Noway意為“不行;沒門”;Iquiteagrce意為“我完全同意”;I'mafraidso意為“恐怕如此”;Noproblem意為“沒問題”。根據(jù)“Youevenhaven'tstarteddoingyourhomework!”可知對于借手機的要求是“不行”。故選A。

5、Itisreportedthatthereare______bike-sharingappusersinChinanow.Yes,bike-sharingservicehasbroughtusgreatconvenience.

(1分)A、fivemillionsB、fivemillionsofC、millionofD、millionsof正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析-據(jù)報道,現(xiàn)在中國有數(shù)百萬共享單車app使用者。-是的,共享單車服務(wù)已經(jīng)給我們帶來了許多便利。此題考查數(shù)字。在具體數(shù)字時,million(百萬)后不用加s,但后接of表幾百萬時,則需加s??仗幈磉_“數(shù)百萬”,用millionsof。其它選項表述錯誤,只有D合題意。

6、—Arethosebooks________?—No,theyarenotmine.Theybelongto________.

(1分)A、your;heB、yours;herC、your;hersD、yours;she正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查代詞。句意:——那些書是你的嗎?——不,它們不是我的。它們屬于她。首先看空格一,空格后無名詞,故空格處應(yīng)用名詞性物主代詞,your意為你的,你們的,為形容詞性物主代詞,yours意為你的,你們的,為名詞性物主代詞,相當于yourbooks,故空格一用yours;再看空格二,to為介詞,后應(yīng)接代詞賓格,he意為他,為人稱代詞主格,her意為她,為人稱代詞賓格,符合句意,hers意為她的,為名詞性物主代詞,she意為她,為人稱代詞主格,均不符合語境,故空格二應(yīng)用her。故選B項。

7、Teenagers()tolookafterthemselvesfromayoungage.(1分)A、shouldeducateB、shouldbeeducatedC、shouldn'tbeeducatedD、notshouldeducate正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查情態(tài)動詞的被動語態(tài)。句意:“青少年應(yīng)該接受教育,從小就照顧自己。”主語Teenagers是動詞educate的承受者,所以應(yīng)用被動語態(tài),即shouldbedone;should為情態(tài)動詞,后接動詞原形,根據(jù)句意可知本句表達的是肯定意義。故選B。

8、材料

HolidaysintheUnitedStatesusuallyoccuratleastonceamonth.MostmonthshaveanationalholidaythathasbeenarrangedonaMonday.TheholidayshaveallbeendecidedtobecelebratedonaMondaysothattheworkersmayhave3-dayweekends,thatis,Saturday,SundayandMondayinordertorestortravelordothingswiththeirfamilies.MajorholidaysintheUnitedStatesincludeNewYear'sDay,

ChristmasDayandthedaywhenwerememberthefirstsettlersoftheUnitedStates,calledThanksgivingDay.Intheseholidaysmostbusinessescloseandtheworkersstayathomeandcelebratewiththeirfamilies.

Vacationcanbefrom2weeksayearto4weeksayear.Thisusuallydependsonhowlongyou'vebeenworkingforacompany,whattypeofpositionyouhave,whetheryouhaveaveryhighandimportantpositionandwhetheryoucanfindsomeonetoreplaceyou.Inthiscase,youmighttakeafewdaysatatimeratherthantakeonemonthallatonce.Usuallythemoretimeyouspendworkingforacompany,themoretimeyoumaygetforavacation.ThegovernmentoftheUnitedStatesmakesitaruleforworkerstohave_weekends.(1分)A、5-day

B、2-day

C、3-day

D、4-day正確答案選項:參考答案:C

9、材料Do

you

know

how

to

study

better

and

make

your

study

more

effective?

We

all

(1)thatChinesestudentsusuallystudyhardforlonghours.Thisisverygood,butitdoesn't(2)alot,foraneffectivestudentmusthaveenoughsleep,enoughfoodandenoughrestandenough(3)Everydayyouneedtogooutforawalkor(4)somefriendsofsomeniceplaces.It'sgoodfor(5).

Whenyou(6)toyourstudies,yourmindwillberefreshed(清醒)andyou'lllearn(7)andstudybetter.HeretakesEnglishlearning(8)anexample.Firstyoumakealotofprogressandyoufeel(9).Thenyourlanguagestudyseemstostay

(10)andyoumaygiveup.Thiscan(11)fordaysorevenweeks,yetyouneedn'tgiveup.Atsomepointyourlanguagestudywill(12)takeanotherbigjump.

Everythingwillbe(13)foryou.Ifyougetenoughsleep,food,restandexercise,studyingEnglishcanbeveryeffectiveand(14)Don'tgiveupalongtheway.Learnslowlyandyou're(15)togetgoodresults.

第(5)選()(1分)A、family

B、health

C、sleep

D、dinner正確答案選項:參考答案:B

10、Maryleft__messageforme,sayingshewasin__trouble.

(1分)A、a,theB、a;/C、/;/D、the;a正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析句意:瑪麗給我留下消息,說他遇到麻煩了。Leaveamessageforsb給某人留個口信,beintrouble在困境中,固定用法,故選B??键c:考查冠詞的用法

11、It’scoldoutside.______yourcoatbeforeyougoout.

(1分)A、PutonB、TurnonC、PutupD、Giveup正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析外面很冷。出門前穿上外套。puton表示動作,wear表示狀態(tài);詞性不同,puton是瞬間動詞,wear是持續(xù)性動詞;側(cè)重點不同,puton側(cè)重于穿戴的動作,wear側(cè)重于穿戴的狀態(tài)

12、從下列選項中找出其括號部分與所給單詞括號部分讀音相同的選項。()(wh)ole(1分)A、(wh)atB、(wh)omC、(wh)etherD、(wh)eat正確答案選項:參考答案:B

13、材料After20yearsofmarriage,mywifewantedmetotakeanotherwomanoutto(1).Shesaid,“Iloveyou,butIknowthisotherwomanlovesyoutoo.”

Theotherwomanthatmywifewantedmetovisitwasmymother,whohasbeenawidow(寡婦)for19years,butmybusylifehadmadeitimpossibletovisither(2).ThatnightIcalledto(3)heroutfordinner.

“What'swrong?Areyouwell?”she'asked.Mymotheristhetypeofwomanwhosuspectsthatalatenight(4)isasignofbadnews.

“Ithoughtthatitwouldbepleasanttospendsometimewithyou,”I(5).

Shethoughtaboutitforamoment,and(6).Duringthedinner,wehadanagreeableconversation—(7)extraordinarybutrecenteventsofeachother'slife.

Beforewe(8),shesaid,“I'llgooutwithyouagain,(9)onlyifyouletmeinviteyou.”

Afewdays(10),mymotherdiedofaheartattack.It(11)sosuddenlythatIdidn'thaveachancetodoanythingforher.Afewdaysafterthefuneral,Ireceivedanenvelopewithare-ceipt(收據(jù))fromthesameplacewheremotherandIhad(12).Anattachednote(13):

“Ipaidthisbill(14).Iwasn'tsurethatIcouldbethere;butnevertheless,Ipaidfortwo(15)一oneforyouandtheotherforyour(16).Youwillneverknowwhatthatnightmeantforme.I(17)you,son.”

Atthatmoment,I(18)theimportanceofsayingintime:“ILOVEYOU”.Giveyourfamilythe(19)theydeserve,becausesometimesthingscannotbe(20)till“someothertime”.第4空填()。(1分)A、visitB、mealC、ringD、date正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查名詞詞義辨析。visit意為“拜訪”;meal意為“餐”;ring意為“電話”;date意為“日期”。根據(jù)上文可知,作者深夜給母親打電話,她很懷疑有壞消息。故選C。

14、Tomandhisbestfriend,HuckFinn,runawayto()islandin()middleoftheMississippiRiver.(1分)A、a;/B、an;theC、an;/D、a;the正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查冠詞。句意為:“Tom和他最好的朋友HuckFinn逃向了密西西比河中間的一個小島?!辈欢ü谠~a/an表泛指,a用于以輔音音素開頭的單詞前,an用于以元音音素開頭的單詞前;定冠詞the表特指?!耙粋€島”表泛指,且island是以元音音素開頭,所以用an;inthemiddleof是固定搭配,意為“在……中間”。故選B。

15、Doyouliketravellingfromonecityto________?

(1分)A、othercitiesB、theotherC、othersD、another正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析你喜歡從一個城市到另一個城市旅行嗎?theother表示特定的兩者之間這里another表示另外一個城市,不固定的.題目中沒有固定,所以要選D

16、從下面單詞中找一個括號部分讀音不同的單詞。()(1分)A、rai(s)eB、suitca(s)eC、ro(s)eD、no(s)e正確答案選項:參考答案:B

17、Iamsorrytosaythat________peopleareinterestedinthefilm.

(1分)A、afewB、fewC、littleD、alittle正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析很遺憾,很少有人對這部電影感興趣。few的意思是“很少的…,幾乎沒有的…”,表示“雖然有,但很少”afew的意思是“少數(shù)的…,幾個…,一些…”,表示“雖然少,但還有”,強調(diào)“有”,表示肯定之意,兩者之間的差別主要是主觀上的,而不是實際數(shù)字上的差別。

18、材料DuanJiayang,a12-year-oldstudentofaprimaryschoolinYinchuan,Ningxia,learnstheskillsrequiredtotakecareofvegetablefields.Ilearnedhowtoplacethemulchfilm(地膜),hesays,It’snoteasy.InChina,manyparentsplaceaheavyfocusontheirchildren’sgoodresults,butvocational(職業(yè)的)skillshavelittlebeencared.

Someparentsdoeverythingfortheirchildren,saysYanMei,anofficialwiththeprimaryschool,addingthatmanystudentsareshortofthebasicskillsneededintheirdailylives.Forexample,Yansays,someparentswoulddotheschool’sgeneralcleaninginsteadoftheirchildren.SinceMarchlastyear,thegovernmentshavelaunchedalotofpolicies,requiringthatcolleges,middleschoolsandprimaryschoolspaymoreattentiontoteachingstudentspracticalskills.Followingthesepolicies,theprimaryschoollaunchedanagricultural(農(nóng)業(yè)的)classbaseononeofitsschoolyards.Studentsplantfruitandvegetablesonanareaoflandabout4,000㎡insize.InthedayscominguptotheMayDayholiday,studentsofvariousgradesattheschoolworkedtogetherinthefields,saysschoolprincipalYangBo.Theyplantedwatermelon,carrotandcorn.MayDay,alsoknownasLaborDay,iscelebratedonMay1stinChina.

Theschoolhopesthatstudentswillunderstandthefoodisquiteprecioussothattheywillbetterrealizethedifficultiesthattheirparentswentthrough.Whatdomanyparentscaremostinthepassage?______

(1分)A、Children’slifeskills

B、Children’shighmarksC、Teachers’skillscourse

D、Teachers’teachinglevel

正確答案選項:參考答案:B

19、—WouldyoumindifIaskedyouaquestion?—_____,aslongasitwon’ttakelong.

(1分)A、TakecareB、NevermindC、GoaheadD、Don’tworry正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查情景交際。句意:——如果我問你一個問題你介意嗎?——問吧,只要不花很長時間就好。ATakecare(小心點);BNevermind(沒關(guān)系);CGoahead(問吧);DDon'tworry(別擔心),根據(jù)語境,C項符合題意。故選C項。

20、Ittookthepolicementhreedays()themissingboy.Theboy'sparentswerethankfultothem.(1分)A、findB、findingC、tofindD、found正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查不定式。句意為:“警察花三天找到了那個失蹤的男孩。男孩的父母對他們很感激?!惫潭ň涫絀ttakessb.sometimetodosth.意為“花費某人多少時間做某事”。故選C。

21、I'mlookingforMary'sbag.Isthatblackone()?(1分)A、herB、hersC、yourD、theirs正確答案選項:參考答案:B

22、Sir,youshould()attheredlight.Butyoudidn't.(1分)A、stopB、havestoppedC、nothavestoppedD、stopped正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查虛擬語氣。句意為:“先生,你應(yīng)該在紅燈亮?xí)r停下來,但你沒有?!眘houldhavedone表示本應(yīng)該做某事,實際上卻沒做,是對過去的一種虛擬。根據(jù)did可知是對過去發(fā)生情況的推測。故選B。

23、從下列選項中找出其括號部分與所給單詞括號部分讀音相同的選項。()(c)alm(1分)A、in(c)ludeB、repla(c)eC、so(c)ietyD、sin(c)ere正確答案選項:參考答案:A

24、材料AlbertEinsteinwasfromaJewishfamily.HewasborninGermany.Whenhewas(1),helikedtoaskquestions.Bythetimehewasfourteenyearsold,he(2)advancedmathematics(3)byhimself.(4)thenhehaddecidedtobecomeaphysicistand(5)himself(6)abstract(抽象)research.

Hisfamilywasnotrich,buthisparentsmanaged(7)himtoatechnicalschooland(8)totheFederalInstituteofTechnologyinSwitzerland.Aftergraduation,hebegantoteach.Later,heworkedinagovernmentoffice.Then(9)themoneyhesaved,hecontinuedhisstudiesattheUniversityofZurich.In1905hegota(10)degree.Itwasatthattime(11)hebegantheresearchandstudieswhichled(12)hisfamousTheoryofRelativity.

Formostpeople,histheorywas(13)difficulttounderstand.Manyscientistslaughed(14)itand(15)wouldacceptit.ButEinsteinstucktoitandwentonwithhisresearch.

第(12)選()(1分)A、to

B、into

C、with

D、from正確答案選項:參考答案:A

25、()helpyoushortenyourjacketbyoneinch?(1分)A、ShallIB、WillIC、WouldyoulikethatID、DoyouwantI正確答案選項:參考答案:A

26、Peoplefounditconvenient_______inthecityaftertheundergroundbuilt.

(1分)A、travelB、travellingC、totravelD、travelled正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析地鐵建成后,人們發(fā)現(xiàn)在城里旅行很方便。foundtodo是(某人)被發(fā)現(xiàn)將要做某事,或者有做某事的趨勢;founddoing是(某人)被發(fā)現(xiàn)正在做某事,或者處于某種狀態(tài),此時doing代表的動名詞表狀態(tài)。

27、Mikeisalwaysgentleand__________.Heisamanofculture.

(1分)A、pleasedB、amazingC、happyD、polite正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析

句意:邁克總是彬彬有禮,他是一個有文化修養(yǎng)的人。Apleased高興的;Bamazing令人吃驚的;Chappy高興的;Dpolite有禮貌的。根據(jù)后文Heisamanofculture.可推知,是講文化修養(yǎng)方面的,故選D。

28、—Whatafantasticsong!Itbringsthegoodolddaysbacktome.

—________.Ifeelthesame.

(1分)A、Helpyourself

B、Takeiteasy

C、Noproblem

D、That’strue正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析句意:——多好聽的歌??!它讓我回想起過去的美好時光?!_實。我也有同感??疾榍榫敖浑H。Helpyourself請自便;Takeiteasy放輕松;Noproblem沒問題;That’strue確實。根據(jù)“Ifeelthesame.”可知,此處表示贊同前者,故選D。

29、材料IfyouarelearningEnglishbecauseyou'regoingtotravelinEnglandandwishtobe(1)there,don'ttrytospeakEnglishperfectly,(2)ifyoudoso,noonewillunderstandyou.InLondonninety-nineineveryhundredpeoplespeak(3)English.Youmaysaythat(4)theydon'tspeakEnglishwellthemselves,theycan(5)understanditwhenitiswellspoken.They(6)whenthespeakerisEnglish.Butwhenthespeakerisa(7),thebetterhespeaks,the(8)itistounderstandhim.

Noforeignercan(9)stressthesyllables(音節(jié))andmakethetone(10)andfallinquestionand(11)exactlyasa(12)does.(13)thefirstthingyouhavetodoistospeakwithastrong(14)accent,andspeakbroken,thatis,Englishwithoutany(15).TheneveryEnglishpersonyou(16)willatonceknowyouareaforeigner,andtrytounder-standyouandbereadyto(17)you.Hewillnot(18)youtobepoliteandusegram-maticalphrases.Hewillbe(19)byhisclevernessinmakingoutyour(20)andbeingabletotellwhatyouwanttoknow.第4空填()。(1分)A、becauseB、sinceC、whenD、evenif正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查連詞詞義辨析。because意為“因為”;since意為“既然”;when意為“當……時候”;evenif意為“即使”。此處指即使他們的英語說得不是很好。故選D。

30、What's()waytotravelfromLondontoyourhometown,bytrain,bycarorbyplane?(1分)A、cheapB、cheaperC、cheapestD、thecheapest正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查形容詞最高級。句意為:“從倫敦到你家鄉(xiāng),哪種方式最便宜,火車、汽車還是飛機?”由“bytrain,bycarorbyplane"可知,是在三者之間進行選擇,應(yīng)用最高級。形容詞最高級前需加the。故選D。

31、About()oftheclerksinthatofficeareyoungpeople.(1分)A、third-fifthsB、three-fifthsC、three-fivesD、three-fifth正確答案選項:參考答案:B

32、材料

InAmericanschoolsthereissomethingcalledHomecomingDay.Manyhighschoolsandcollegeswithafootballteamhaveahomecominggame.Thiscanbethemostimportantthingoftheyearexceptthegraduationorcommencement(頒授學(xué)位典禮)day.StudentsplanHomecomingDayformanyweeksbeforetheday.

SeveraldaysbeforeHomecoming,studentsstarttodecoratetheschool.Therearesignstowishlucktotheteam,andmanyothersignstowelcomeallthestudents.ManypeoplestillcometoHomecomingtwentyorthirtyyearsaftertheyleaveschool.

Duringthedaypeopleliketolookforteachersthattheyrememberfromlongago.Oftentheyseeoldfriendsandtheytalktogetheraboutthosehappyyearsinschool.

Everyonesooncomestowatchthefootballgame.Whenthegameishalfover,thebandcomesontothefieldandplaysschoolsongs.AnotherimportantmomentiswhentheHomecomingQueenorKingappears.AllthestudentsvoteamostpopularstudenttheHomecomingQueenorKing.Itisagreathonortobechosen.

TheHomecomingDayisahappyday,butitisnotperfectunlessthefootballteamwinsthegame.Eveniftheteamloses,thestudentsstillenjoyHomecomingSomestayattheschooltodance,andothersgotoaparty.Foreveryoneitisadayworthremembering.

WhendostudentsbegintoarrangeeverythingforHomecoming?(1分)A、

The

day

before

Homecoming.

B、

Many

weeks

before

the

day.C、

At

the

beginning

of

each

term.

D、

Several

days

before

Homecoming正確答案選項:參考答案:B

33、-Ican'tfindMr.Brownintheoffice.Whereishe?-He()Beijingforanimportantmeeting.(1分)A、hasbeentoB、hasbeeninC、hasgonetoD、wentto正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查現(xiàn)在完成時。句意為:“—我在辦公室沒有找到Brown先生,他在哪里?——他去北京參加一個重要的會議了?!県asbeento表示“曾經(jīng)去過某地”,現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)回到原地;hasgoneto表示“到某地去”,現(xiàn)在還沒回來;hasbeenin表示“在某個地方”。根據(jù)“Ican'tfindMr.Brownintheoffice.”可知現(xiàn)在他還沒回來。故選C。

34、__________makestheschoolfamousis__________morethan90%ofthestudentshavebeenadmittedtouniversities.

(1分)A、What;becauseB、That;becauseC、That;whatD、What;that正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析

考查從句。__________makestheschoolfamous是主語從句,且從句缺少主語,用What引導(dǎo);__________morethan90%ofthestudentshavebeenadmittedtouniversities.是表語從句,且從句句意完整,不缺成分,用that引導(dǎo)。所以選D。

35、—________?—Ihaveaheadache.

(1分)A、What'swrongwithyouB、WhatdoyoulikebestC、WhatdoyoudoD、Howdoyoudo正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查交際用語。句意:——你怎么啦?——我頭疼。AWhat'swrongwithyou你怎么啦;BWhatdoyoulikebest你最喜歡什么;CWhatdoyoudo你是做什么的;DHowdoyoudo你好。根據(jù)Ihaveaheadache.可知,詢問對方怎么啦。故選A。

36、材料

Aspricesandbuildingcostskeeprising,the“do-it-yourself”(DIY)trendintheU.S.continuestogrow.

“Weneededfurnitureforourlivingroom,”saysJohnRoss,“andwejustdidn'thaveenoughmoneytobuyit.Sowedecidedtotrymakingafewtablesandchairs.”Johngotmarriedsixmonthsago,andlikemanyyoungpeoplethesedays,theyarestrugglingtomakeahomeatatimewhenthecostoflivingisveryhigh.TheRossestooka2-weekcoursefor$280atanightschool.Nowtheybuildalltheirfurnitureandmakerepairsaroundthehouse.

JimHatfieldhasthreeboysandhiswifedied.Hehasafull-timejobathomeaswellasinashoemakingfactory.Lastmonth,hereceivedacarrepairbillfor$420.“Iwasdeeplyupsetaboutit.NowI'vefinishedacarrepaircourse,Ishouldbeabletofixthecarbymyself.”

JohnandJimarenotunusualpeople.Mostfamiliesinthecountryaredoingeverythingtheycantosavemoneysotheycanfightthehighcostofliving.Ifyouwanttobecomea“do-ityouself”,youcangotoDIYclasses.Andforthosewhodon'thavetimetotakeacourse,therearebooksthattellyouhowyoucandothingsyourself.

Wecanlearnfromthepassagethatmanynewlymarriedpeople_(1分)A、

find

it

is

hard

to

pay

for

what

they

needB、

have

to

learn

to

make

their

own

furnitureC、

take

DIY

courses

run

by

the

governmentD、seldomgotoadepartmentstoretobuythings正確答案選項:參考答案:A

37、Idon'tknowhowthisthingcome()(1分)A、aboutB、outC、awayD、over正確答案選項:參考答案:A

38、---Whomdidyouseeoverthere?---Isaw()one-eyedmansittingonthechair.(1分)A、theB、anC、aD、/正確答案選項:參考答案:C

39、ThefirstdayofJuneis()Children'sDay.(1分)A、theB、aC、/D、all正確答案選項:參考答案:C

40、AlthoughwehavelearnedEnglishfor3years,westillhavedifficulty()thenewwords.(1分)A、learnB、tolearnC、learningD、learns正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查動名詞。句意為:“雖然我們已經(jīng)學(xué)了三年英語,但我們學(xué)新單詞還是有困難?!県avedifficulty(in)doingsth.意為“做某事有困難”。故選C。

41、材料Wendy:Whatareyoureading,Andy?

Andy:I'mreadingabookaboutDIY.(1)

Wendy:DIY?Whatdoesitstandfor?

Andy:Itisexactly“do-it-yourself”.IaminterestedinDIY.(2)

Wendy:Youaregreat!Didyoufixyourmodelplanebyyourself?

Andy:Sure.(3)Itwaseasy.

Wendy:Socanyoumakeakiteforme?

Andy:(4)It'sapieceofcake.Butdoyouhavethetools?(5)Youshouldgetthemreadyforme.

Wendy:Allright.Iwillgetthemready.第(2)空填()(1分)A、Noproblem.B、IttellsmehowtodoDIY。C、Ineedapairofscissorsandglueortape.D、Ireadtheinstructionsfirstandthenfollowedthesteps.E、Forexample,Irepairedmybikelastweekendinsteadofpayingsomeonetodoit.正確答案選項:參考答案:E

42、There()somemilkandapplesinthefridge.(1分)A、hasB、haveC、isD、are正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查主謂一致。句意為:“冰箱里有一些牛奶和蘋果。”therebe句型的be動詞要與其后最近的主語在人稱和數(shù)上保持一致。milk為不可數(shù)名詞,作主語時謂語動詞要用單數(shù)形式。故選C。

43、Makingmodelplanes()myfavoritehobbywhenIwasaschoolboy.(1分)A、wasB、isC、wereD、wouldbe正確答案選項:參考答案:A

44、Tosaveenergy,weshould()thelightswhenweleavearoom.(1分)A、turnoffB、putoffC、takeoffD、gooff正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查動詞短語。句意為:“為了節(jié)約能源,我們離開房間時應(yīng)該關(guān)燈?!眛urnoff意為“關(guān)閉”。根據(jù)Tosaveenergy,應(yīng)該是離開房間時關(guān)燈。故選A。

45、Givingupsmokingisaslowandpainful_______forhim.

(1分)A、pressureB、processC、motivationD、profession正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查名詞辨析。根據(jù)句意:戒煙對他來說是個漫長痛苦的過程。A壓力;B過程,步驟;C動機,野心;D職業(yè),專業(yè)。所以答案選B??键c:考查名詞辨析

46、Theshoppingmallnearourschool()for12hoursaday.It()at9:00p.m.(1分)A、opens;closesB、opens;isclosedC、isopen;isclosedD、isopen;closes正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查形容詞和動詞。句意為:“我們學(xué)校附近的購物中心一天營業(yè)12個小時,在晚上9點關(guān)門,”open作動詞時,意為“開”,作形容詞時,意為“開著的”;close為動詞,意為“關(guān)”,closed為形容詞,意為“關(guān)著的”。根據(jù)“for12hoursaday”可知強調(diào)持續(xù)開著的狀態(tài),所以應(yīng)用isopen;根據(jù)“at9:00p.m.”可知強調(diào)關(guān)門的動作。故選D。

47、Foshanisnotfar_________Guangzhou.

(1分)A、awayB、nearC、toD、from正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析本句翻譯:佛山離廣州不遠。farfrom遠,遠離

48、材料

Inchoosingafriend,oneshouldbeverycareful.Agoodfriendcanhelpyoustudy.Youcanhavefuntogetherandmakeeachotherhappy.Sometimesyouwillmeetfairweatherfriend

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