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2025年湖北國(guó)土資源職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語(yǔ)2016-2024年參考題庫(kù)含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)一、單選題(共50題)1、()itsnowedhard,()Ididn'tgoout.(1分)A、So;/B、Although;soC、Because;/D、Because;so正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析解析:查連詞。句意為:“因?yàn)檠┫碌煤艽?,所以我沒出去。”because引導(dǎo)的原因狀語(yǔ)從句,because和so不能連用。根據(jù)句意可知前后兩個(gè)句子是因果關(guān)系,且前因后果,所以用because。故選C。
2、--IsawDavidintheteachers’officethismorning.Doyouknow______hewasthere?--Hewenttheretohandinhishomework.
(1分)A、howB、whetherC、whenD、why正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析今天早晨我看見David在老師辦公室,你知道他為什么在那兒?jiǎn)??—他去那兒交作業(yè)了。本題考查賓語(yǔ)從句。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)中的tohandinhishomework可知,去辦公室是為了交作業(yè),應(yīng)用why引導(dǎo)從句,故選D項(xiàng)。
3、IsawLilyontheplaygroundShe________longjump.
(1分)A、practicesB、practicedC、haspracticedD、waspracticing正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意:我剛才在操場(chǎng)見過Lily。她當(dāng)時(shí)正在練習(xí)跳遠(yuǎn)。根據(jù)saw可知,本句陳述過去的事實(shí),要用過去時(shí)態(tài)。又由于我看見她時(shí),她正在練習(xí)跳遠(yuǎn)。因此用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)。故選D。
4、Afterlisteningtotheteacher'sadvice,Tony()playingcomputergamesandstartedtospendmoretimeonhisstudies.(1分)A、gaveupB、tookupC、madeupD、liftedup正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。句意為:“在聽完老師的建議后,Tony放棄了玩電腦游戲開始花更多的時(shí)間學(xué)習(xí)。”giveup意為“放棄”。根據(jù)“startedtospendmoretimeonhisstudies”可推測(cè)Tony是放棄了電腦游戲。故選A。
5、Thevisitorssaidthattheyhadneverdreamed______suchabeautifulscenery.
(1分)A、theretobeB、oftheretobeC、oftherebeingD、ofbeing正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析
考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意:游客們說他們從未夢(mèng)想過會(huì)有如此美麗的景色。dreamofdoing夢(mèng)想做……,后面接therebe句型,用therebe的動(dòng)名詞形式therebeing,故選C。
6、Somecamerasmadeathomeare()asexpensiveasthosemadeabroad.(1分)A、justB、moreC、muchD、nearlynot正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A
7、材料AshleySmithisa26-year-oldsinglemotherwithadaughter.ShewasmovingintoherhouseinAtlanta,GeorgiaearlyonthemorningofMarch12nd,whenaman
(1)hertoherdoor,andputaguntoherside.
“Istartedwalkingtomydoor,andIfeltreally,really(2),”shesaidinaTVinterviewlastweek.
ThemanwasBrianNichols,33yearsold.He(3)atanAtlantacourthouseonMarch11st.Thepolicewere(4)him.
NicholstiedSmithupwithtape,butsetherfreeaftershebeggedhimnottotakeher
(5)againandagain.“Itoldhim(6)hehurtme,mylittlegirlwouldn'thaveamummy.”shesaidwithtears.
“Ijusttalkedtohimandtriedto(7)believeme,”Smithsaid.
SheaskedNichols(8)hechoseher.“HesaidhethoughtIwasallangel(9)fromGod,andGodaskedhimtodoso.”
Smitheven(10)forthemanbeforeheallowedhertoleave.Nicholswas(11)whenshemadehimbreakfastandthatthetwoofthemwatchedTV,seeing(12)lookingforhim.“Ican't(13)that'smeontheTV!”Nicholstoldthewoman.
Then,NicholsaskedSmithwhatshethoughthe(14)do.Shesaid,“Ithinkyoushouldturnyourselfin.Ifyoudon't,morepeoplearegoingtoget(15).”
第(10)選()(1分)A、if
B、unless
C、that
D、when正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A
8、Stealingbikes()acommoncrimenowadays.(1分)A、doesB、doC、areD、is正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D
9、Mostpeoplegotothetheatrenottoseeaplay______plotiscomplicated,buttolistentobrilliantdialoguesbetweenactors.
(1分)A、whereB、whatC、whichD、whose正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析
考查定語(yǔ)從句。本題定語(yǔ)從句的先行詞是aplay,定語(yǔ)從句中的關(guān)系代詞whose放在名詞plot的前面做定語(yǔ)。句意:很多人去劇院不是為了看那部情節(jié)很復(fù)雜的戲劇,而是聽演員之間的有趣的對(duì)話的。定語(yǔ)從句的關(guān)系詞中,只有whose可以放在名詞前面做定語(yǔ)。故D正確考點(diǎn):考查定語(yǔ)從句"
10、—Isthis_______book?—No,itisn’t._______isonthedesk.
(1分)A、You;MineB、your;MyC、you;MyD、your;Mine正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析句意:—這是你的書嗎?—不,不是。我的在桌子上。your,my是形容詞性物主代詞后面需要加名詞,yours,mine是名詞性物主代詞后面不需要加名詞,所以選D
11、Thankyouforgivingusafantasticparty!---_________.
(1分)A、I’mhappyyouallenjoyitB、Pleasedon’tsaysoC、ComeherenexttimeD、Ididn’tcooksowell.正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析謝謝你為我們舉辦了一個(gè)精彩的晚會(huì)!我很高興你們都喜歡。A、我很高興你們都喜歡;B、請(qǐng)不要這么說;C、下次再來;D、我做的不太好
12、________WeiHua________Judywereonthebasketballteam.
(1分)A、So;andB、Both;andC、Too;toD、So;that正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析魏華朱迪都是是籃球隊(duì)的隊(duì)員。所以選擇Both;and
13、—Doyouthinkteenagersshouldbeallowedtomaketheirown()?—No,Idon'tagreewiththis.(1分)A、decisionsB、differencesC、developmentD、difficulities正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查名詞辨析。句意為:“——你認(rèn)為青少年應(yīng)該被允許做出他們自己的決定嗎?-不,我不同意?!眒akeone'sowndecision是固定搭配,意為“做出自己的決定”。故選A。
14、材料AshleySmithisa26-year-oldsinglemotherwithadaughter.ShewasmovingintoherhouseinAtlanta,GeorgiaearlyonthemorningofMarch12nd,whenaman
(1)hertoherdoor,andputaguntoherside.
“Istartedwalkingtomydoor,andIfeltreally,really(2),”shesaidinaTVinterviewlastweek.
ThemanwasBrianNichols,33yearsold.He(3)atanAtlantacourthouseonMarch11st.Thepolicewere(4)him.
NicholstiedSmithupwithtape,butsetherfreeaftershebeggedhimnottotakeher
(5)againandagain.“Itoldhim(6)hehurtme,mylittlegirlwouldn'thaveamummy.”shesaidwithtears.
“Ijusttalkedtohimandtriedto(7)believeme,”Smithsaid.
SheaskedNichols(8)hechoseher.“HesaidhethoughtIwasallangel(9)fromGod,andGodaskedhimtodoso.”
Smitheven(10)forthemanbeforeheallowedhertoleave.Nicholswas(11)whenshemadehimbreakfastandthatthetwoofthemwatchedTV,seeing(12)lookingforhim.“Ican't(13)that'smeontheTV!”Nicholstoldthewoman.
Then,NicholsaskedSmithwhatshethoughthe(14)do.Shesaid,“Ithinkyoushouldturnyourselfin.Ifyoudon't,morepeoplearegoingtoget(15).”
第(9)選()(1分)A、makehim
B、helphim
C、askhimto
D、tellhimto正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A
15、Shesaidthathe()smokethere.(1分)A、mightB、mustn'tC、wouldD、should正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B
16、材料Withthedevelopmentofscience,moreandmorestudentsdon'tliketakingnotesbyhand.In-stead,theyusedigitalcamerastotakepicturesofthewordsthattheirteacherswriteontheblack-boardorrecordwhattheirteacherssayinclass.
Thechildrenmightthinktherearetoomanynotestotakeortheirteacherswriteorspeaksofastthattheycan'ttakemore(specific)notes.Theyaretryingtofindwaystomakethingseasier,sotheyusedigitalcameras.Infact,childrenareveryclevertomakeuseoftechnology.
Butdodigitalcamerasreallymaketakingnoteseasier?
Notreally.Beforeyoureadnotesfromdigitalcameras,therearealotofthingsyouhavetodo.Tobeginwith,youhavetofindacomputer.Thenyouneedtocopythephotosintothecomputer.Next,youhavetofindaprintertoprintthephotos.Anotherthingisthatyoucan'thearthesoundfromthedigitalcamerasclearlybecausethereisusuallylotsofnoise.Youwillhavetolistentoitslowlyseveraltimesbeforeyouunderstandeverything.
Infact,takingnotesbyhandhasmanyadvantages.Forexample,itcanhelpyourememberandunderstandwhatyouarelearning.Inordertosavetime,youcanchoosethemostimportantthingsorthethingsyoudon'tunderstandtowritedown.Youdon'thavetowritedowneverything.
Don'tbeafraidtotakenotesbyhand.It'sreallyaneffectiveway.Whydomoreandmorestudentstakenoteswithdigitalcamerasbutnotbyhand?(1分)A、Becausetheywanttotakerightnotes.B、Becausetheirteacherswantthemtodoso.C、Becausetheywanttomaketakingnoteseasier.D、Becausetheyalwayswanttotrynewthings.正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析【主旨大意】本文通過現(xiàn)在越來越多的學(xué)生用數(shù)碼相機(jī)做筆記的現(xiàn)象,談?wù)撨@種做法的弊端,提出動(dòng)手做筆記才是最好的方法。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段第二句“Theyaretryingtofindwaystomakethingseasier,sotheyusedigitalcameras.”可知,他們是為了讓事情變得更容易。故選C。
17、材料OnMay22,2021,thewholenationwassaddenedbythenewsthatChinesescientistYuanLongpingdied.
DrYuanLongpingworkedmostofhislifegrowingbetterrice.Asaresultofhisresearch,theChinesepeoplearenolongerworriedaboutgettingstarved.
Hisgreatworkalsohelpedtheworldproducemoreandmorerice.
Yuan,bornonSept.7,1930.Aftergraduating(畢業(yè).)fromSouthwestAgricultureCollege,heworkedasateacheratanagricultureschoolinHunan.
Severalnaturaldisasters(天災(zāi))hitChinainthe1960s.Yuan,sawmanypeopledieofhungereveryday.Sincethen,hehasresearchedhowtogrowmuchbettercrops.
In1964,hehappenedtofindanaturalhybridrice(雜交水稻)plantthathadgreatadvantagesoverothers.Yuanwasexcitedabouthisdiscovery.Hethenbegantostudythepartsofthisunusualplant.
In1973,
hestartedtodevelopatypeofhybridricespecies(種類).Itproduced20%morericeperunitthancommonones.Theseeding(種植)wasverysuccessfulinthefollowingyear.ThisprogressmadeChinatheworld’sleaderinriceproduction.
Morethan50%ofChina’stotalricefieldsgrowYuan’shybridspecies.PeoplecallhimtheFatherofHybridRice.
Yuanoncesaidhehadtwodreams—toenjoythecoolunderthericecropstallerthanmenandthathybridricecouldbegrownallovertheworldtohelpsolvethefoodproblemofthewholeworld.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordstarvedinparagraph2meaninChinese?______
(1分)A、挨餓
B、受凍C、致貧
正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A
18、材料Considerthesesituations:Youhavejustreadanexcellentbookandwanttotellafriendaboutit.Youhaveseenanexcitingmovieandwantto(1)yourinstructortogotoseeit.Youhaveheardaninspiringlecture,andwantto(2)yournewfoundknowledgewitharoommatewhodidn'tattendthelecture.
Howtogivethistypeof(3)?Youcouldtelleverythingyou(4)aboutthebook,movie,orlecture,butyouwillprobablyjustwanttoselectthe(5)pointsandtellthesetoyourlistener.This,ofcourse,iscalledsummarizing.
Tocreateagoodsummary—onethatisbothaccurateandbrief—youneedtofollowtwosteps.First,(6)informationbyreading,takingnotes,orlisteningcarefullysothatyoursummaryisasbriefaspossiblebutstillaccurateand(7).Youraudiencewillhelpyoudecidehowthoroughyouneedtobe.Ifyougiveyoursummaryto(8)perhapsforanexamination,itwillneedtobeextremelycomplete
(9)accurate.Youwillneedtokeepinmindany(10)yourinstructormighthavegivenyouduringthelecturetoindicatewhatheorsheconsidersespeciallyimportant.Ifyouaresummarizingamovieforafriend,youcanbelessthorough.Partofthetaskofsummarizingisknowingwhattoincludeandwhattoleaveout.
第(8)選()(1分)A、aninstructor
B、afriend
C、yourfamily
D、youraudience正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A
19、Thedoctor()a()boyyesterday.(1分)A、hadsaved;dyingB、saved;deadC、hassaved;deadD、saved;dying正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D
20、Iusuallyhave_______eggandsomebreadforbreakfast.
(1分)A、aB、anC、theD、/正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析句意:我早餐通常吃一個(gè)雞蛋和一些面包。考查冠詞用法。根據(jù)句意可知早餐吃一個(gè)雞蛋和一些面包,這里表示的是泛指一個(gè)雞蛋,應(yīng)用不定冠詞來修飾,且egg的發(fā)音是以元音音素開頭的,所以應(yīng)用不定冠詞an;故答案選B。
21、Tom'sillinhospitalandhismotheris()him.(1分)A、lookingforB、lookingoverC、lookingatD、lookingafter正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D
22、Theyofferedherahousefor100,000dollars,_____itwasworth.
(1分)A、asmuchastwiceB、asmuchtwiceasC、twiceasmuchasD、astwicemuchas正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析試題分析:句意:他們給了她一套價(jià)值100000美元的房子,這是兩倍的價(jià)值。twiceasmuchas表示的是……兩倍多,所以選C。
23、Theyarethinkingabout________thepoorchildren.
(1分)A、helpB、tohelpC、helpingD、helps正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析think
aboutdoing考慮做某事
24、—Isthisblueschoolbag
Lucy's—No.It_______behers.Herschoolbagispink.
(1分)A、mustB、mustn'tC、can'tD、may正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析句意:——這個(gè)藍(lán)色的書包是露西的?——不是。它不可能是她的。她的書包是粉紅色的??疾榍閼B(tài)動(dòng)詞。must必須,一定;mustn’t禁止;can’t不可能;may可能。根據(jù)“Herschoolbagispink??芍颂幨欠穸ǖ耐茰y(cè),用can’t表達(dá)“不可能”。故選C。
25、—DoyouplantogotoLisa’spartytomorrow?—Yes,ifI________.
(1分)A、aminvitedB、wasinvitedC、inviteD、aminviting正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)。——你打算明天去麗薩的聚會(huì)嗎?——是的,如果我被邀請(qǐng)的話。根據(jù)問句中tomorrow可知,問句詢問的是將來的事,答語(yǔ)為if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句,從句應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表將來,且主語(yǔ)I與invite之間為被動(dòng)關(guān)系,故應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),句式為主語(yǔ)+am/is/are+動(dòng)詞過去分詞,I與am連用,invite意為邀請(qǐng),動(dòng)詞詞性,過去分詞為invited,故空格處應(yīng)用aminvited。故選A項(xiàng)。
26、材料David:Doyouknowwhoinventthepaperinthehistory?
Alice:Yes.(1)
David:Right.Chinaistheearliestcountryusingthepaperintheworld.Inthe7thcenturyChinesebegantousepapermoney.
Alice:Wow!That'sgreat.(2)
David:Hemadepaperfromwood.Hetookthewoodfromtreesandmadeitintopaperbyhand.
Alice:Howaboutnow?
David:Nowpaperstillcomesfromtrees.(3)
Alice:Ifwekeeponwastingsomuchpaper,therewillnotbeanytreesleftontheearth.(4)
Andourenvironmentwillbechanged.
David:Yes.Weshouldsavepaperfromnow.
Alice:(5)
David:Wecanusebothsidesofeverypieceofpaper,choosedrinksinbottlesinsteadofthosein
paperpackets.
Alice:Let'sdothesethingsfromnow.
David:OK!That'sgreat.Ithinkourenvironmentwillbecomemoreandmorebeautiful.第(4)空填()(1分)A、WhatmaterialswereusedtomakepaperbyCaiLunthen?B、That'sourEnglishteacher.C、Butwecanusemachinetomakepaper.D、Sohowcanwesavepaper?E、CaiLuninventedpaperalmost2,000yearsago.F、Iftherearenottrees,therewillbenopaper.G、That'sgreat.Howisitmade?正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:F解析
Ifwekeeponwastingsomuchpaper,therewillnotbeanytreesleftontheearth(如果我們繼續(xù)浪費(fèi)這么多紙,地球上就不會(huì)有樹了。)結(jié)合語(yǔ)境應(yīng)說“如果沒有樹,就沒有紙了”。
27、從下列選項(xiàng)中找出其括號(hào)部分與所給單詞括號(hào)部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。()s(u)pply(1分)A、l(u)nchB、s(u)pperC、diffic(u)ltyD、b(u)t正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析supply[s??pla?]A.lunch[l?nt?]B.supper[?s?p?(r)]C.difficulty[?d?f?k?lti]D.but[b?t]故選C.
28、—Let’sgotoamovieafterwork,OK?—___________.Iamfreetonight.
(1分)A、Notatall.B、Whatofit?C、NevermindD、Whynot?正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析情景交際。A不客氣B那又怎樣C不要緊D為什么不。句意:下班后我們?nèi)タ措娪?,好嗎?結(jié)合下文我今晚有空,可知選D為最佳答案。
29、Heinsistedthatwe()theboytohospital.(1分)A、takeB、tookC、wouldtakeD、willtake正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A
30、Weshouldrespectthepeople________devotethemselvestofightingagainstCOVID-19.
(1分)A、whichB、whoC、whomD、whose正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意:我們應(yīng)該尊重致力于與新冠病毒作戰(zhàn)的人們。分析句子可知,這是一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句,先行詞是thepeople,在從句中作主語(yǔ),因此使用關(guān)系詞who引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句。故選B項(xiàng)。
31、Theshirtis________foryoutogetit.
(1分)A、enoughcheapB、cheapenoughC、verycheaperD、socheaper正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析這件襯衫很便宜,你可以買到。beenoughfor是足夠的意思。
32、材料Therewasonceagroupofyoungpeoplesearchingeverywhereforhappiness,butwhattheygotwasonlyannoyance,griefandmisery.
Sothey(1)Socrates(蘇格拉底)foradviceonwherehappiness(2).But(3)givinganyanswers,Socratesaskedthemtohelpwithbuildinga(4)first.Thegroupofguyshadto(5)thetask,layingasidetheirownbusinessofseekinghappiness.Ittookthemalongtimetocutdownatalltree,diggingoutthecenter.Throughpainstakingeffort,theymadeacanoeoutofthetree.Theylaunchedthecanoeintoariver,andthen(6)togetherinit,singingwith(7).
Socratesasked,“Mychildren,doyouhavehappinessnow?”Theyansweredinchorus:“We8behappier!”Socrates(9),“That'sit!(10)youaretoobusypursuingsomethingtonoticeanythingbitter,happinesswilloccur.”
FromthestoryIgottoknowthathappiness(11)hidesbehindeverytinythingthatyouareinvolvedin,andthatyoumayonlygetpleasurethrough(12)workandcreativity.Wemayhaveto(13)paininourdailylifeandintheprocessof(14)happiness.Sometimeswetendtolookforhappinessin(15)things,likeanewcar,clothes,etc.Truelong-termhappiness,(16),comesfromwithinour(17)andspirit.Sowhynotturnsufferinginto(18)life,andturntearsintothelightinyourheart?Onlyinthiswaycanwefindtruehappiness.
Somydearfriends,justrememberhappinessisastateofmindandamatterof(19),andI(20)youallalifeofhappiness第16空填()。(1分)A、thereforeB、howeverC、furthermoreD、moreover正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查連詞詞義辨析。therefore意為“因此”;however意為“然而”;furthermore意為“而且;此外”;moreover意為“而且;此外”。根據(jù)句意可知,幸福不是來自物質(zhì)追求而是精神追求。故選B。
33、材料Manyyearsago,abigearthquakehitAmerica,killingover30,000people.Afather(1)hiswifesafelyathomeandrushedtothe(2)wherehissonwassupposedtobe,(3)todiscoverthatthebuildingwasasflatasapancake.
Seeingthis,herememberedthe(4)hehadmadetohisson,“Nomatterwhathappens,I'llalwaysbethereforyou!”Tearsbeganto(5)hiseyes.Ashelookedatthepileof(6)thatoncewastheschool,itlooked(7),buthekeptrememberinghiswordstohisson.
Hebegantoconcentrate(8)wherehehad(9)hissontoclassbefore.Remembe-ringhisson's(10)hadbeenintherightbackcorneroftheteachingbuilding,herushedthereandstarteddigging(11)theruins.
Hekeptdigginganddigging.Hourslater,other(12)parentstriedtopullhimoff(13)hadbeenhisson'sclassroom,saying,“It'stoolate!They'realldead!”
Butthefatherkeptdiggingforhisson.Thefirechief(14)andsaid,“Firesarebreakingout.You'rein(15).Gohome.”Hearingthis,theAmericanfather,(16)verytirednow,askedpolitely,“Areyougoingtohelpme?”
Hewenton(17).Hedugfor8hours…12hours…24hours…36hours…then,inthe38thhour,heheardhisson's(18).Hescreamedhisson'sname,“ARMAND!”Andheheardhissonshoutback,“Dad?!It'sme,Dad!Itoldtheotherkidsnottoworry.Itoldthemthatifyouwere(19)you'dsaveus.Youpromisednomatterwhathappened,you'dalwaysbethereforme!Youdid(20),Dad!”第1空填()。(1分)A、leftB、stayedC、reachedD、had正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析【主旨大意】;本文講述了在一次地震中,一個(gè)父親信守對(duì)兒子的承諾,不顧別人的反對(duì),用雙手刨開廢墟,救出自己兒子的故事。考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。left意為“離開”;stayed意為“停留”;reached意為“到達(dá)”;had意為“有”。根據(jù)下文的“rushedtothe…wherehissonwassupposedtobe”可知,這位父親離開妻子然后沖向兒子所在的學(xué)校。故選A。
34、材料Notallpeopleliketoworkbuteveryonelikestoplay.Allovertheworldmenandwomen,boysandgirlsenjoy(1).Sincethedaysoflongago,adultsandchildrenhavecalledtheirfriendstogethertospend(2)evendaysplayinggames.
Sportshelppeopletolive(3).Theyhelptokeeppeoplehealthyandfeelinggood.Whentheyareplayinggames,people(4)alot.Thisisgoodfortheirhealth.Having(5)withtheirfriendsmakesthemhappy.
Manypeopleenjoysportsbywatchingothers(6).Insmalltowns,crowdsmeettowatchthebicycleracesorthesoccergames.Inbigcities,thousands(7)toseeanice-skatingshoworabaseballgame.
Whatareyourfavoritesports?Istheweather(8)whereyoulive?Thenswimmingisprobablyoneofyoursports.BoysandgirlsinChinaloveto(9).Therearewonderfulbeachesandtherearebeautiful(10)andlakesacrossthecountry.Theweatherisalsogoodforswimming.
第(4)選()(1分)A、speak
B、think
C、move
D、eat正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C
35、Therearemanytrees()oftheroad!And()ofthetreesisgrowinglargerandlarger.(1分)A、onbothside;anumberB、oneachsides;anumberC、onbothsides;thenumberD、oneveryside;thenumber正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查主謂一致。句意為:“在馬路的兩邊有很多樹!并且樹的數(shù)量變得越來越多?!币粭l路有兩邊,所以第一個(gè)空格用bothsides。anumberof意為“許多;大量”,后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),作主語(yǔ)時(shí)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式,thenumberof意為“……的數(shù)量”后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),作主語(yǔ)時(shí)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)。根據(jù)第二個(gè)空格后的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞is可知應(yīng)用thenumberof。故選C。
36、Iusually________afilmonSundayswithmyfriends.
(1分)A、isseeingB、seesC、seeD、areseeing正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析由usually和I判斷應(yīng)用see.
37、材料It'softensaidthatyoucanjudgeapersonbylookingatwhat'sontheirbookshelves.Well,whenIaskedmyselfthisquestionafewyearsago,Imadea(n)(1)discovery.Prettymuchallthe(2)onmybookshelveswerewrittenbyBritishauthors,andtherewasalmostnothingintranslationfromother(3).Whatashame!So,Idecidedtolaunchmy(4)readingproject.
ButhowcouldIfindbooksfrommuchoftherestoftheworld?Ihadtoaskfor(5).SoinOctober2011,Istartedmyblog,and(6)ashortappealonline.Withinhours,peoplebeganto(7).Atfirst,itwasfriendsandcolleagues.Thenitwasfriendsoffriends.Andsoon,itwas(8).
Fourdayslater,Igota(n)(9)fromawomancalledRafidahinKualaLumpur.Shesaidshelovedmyproject,(10)ifshecouldgotoherlocalEnglish-languagebookshopandchoosemyMalaysianbookandpostittome.Iaccepted(11),andafewweekslater,apackage(12)containingnoone,buttwobooks—Rafidah'schoicefromMalaysia,andabookfromSingaporethatshehadalso(13)forme.Atthetime,Iwas(14)thatastrangermorethan6,000milesawaywouldgotosuchlengthstohelpsomeoneshewouldprobablynever(15)
ButRafidah'skindness(16)tobethepatternforthatyear.Timeandagain,peoplewentoutoftheir(17)tohelpme.Andbooksoftencamefrom(18)sources.Awriterevenemailedmeanunpublishedtranslationofhisnoveltome,allowingmetobecomeoneofthe(19)peopleevertoreadthatbookinEnglish.
Thatyear,thankstokindstrangersfromthefour(20)oftheworld.Ireadbooksfromover100countries第7空填()。(1分)A、comeintoviewB、getintouchC、takenonoticeD、cometolife正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查短語(yǔ)辨析。comeintoview意為“進(jìn)入視野”;getintouch意為“取得聯(lián)系”;takenonotice意為“不注意”;cometolife意為“蘇醒”。根據(jù)下文的“Atfirst,itwasfriendsandcolleagues.Thenitwasfriendsoffriends.”可知,此處指人們開始和作者取得聯(lián)系。故選B。
38、Wecansee()starsintheskyatnightinthecountryside.(1分)A、millionofB、threemillionsofC、millionsofD、threemillionof正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查數(shù)詞。句意為:“在農(nóng)村的夜晚,我們可以看到天空上數(shù)百萬的星星。”表示具體數(shù)目時(shí),million和基數(shù)詞搭配,不用復(fù)數(shù)形式,后面不接of;表示概數(shù)時(shí)用millionsof,意為“數(shù)以百萬計(jì)的”。故選C。
39、從下面單詞中找一個(gè)括號(hào)部分讀音不同的單詞。()(1分)A、p(a)geB、l(a)zyC、r(a)zorD、h(a)ndle正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D
40、“Happy()Day!”saidthestudents.(1分)A、TeacherB、Teacher'sC、Teachers'D、Teachers's正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析【圖片大小可調(diào)】
41、從下列選項(xiàng)中找出其括號(hào)部分與所給單詞括號(hào)部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。()c(oa)l(1分)A、cr(o)ssB、c(o)lourC、c(o)deD、cl(o)th正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析題干與C項(xiàng)均發(fā)??。
42、()comesinmustkeepquiet.(1分)A、WhateverB、WheneverC、HoweverD、Whoever正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查主語(yǔ)從句。句意為:“無論誰進(jìn)來都必須保持安靜?!眞hoever意為“任何人;無論誰”,相當(dāng)于anyonewho,引導(dǎo)主語(yǔ)從句。根據(jù)mustkeepquiet可知是指人保持安靜。故選D。
43、---TrynottoworkyourselftoohardTakeiteasy.---Thanks._________
(1分)A、Sowhat?B、NowayC、Whatfor?D、You,too.正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查交際用語(yǔ)。句意:---不要讓自己太累了。放松點(diǎn)兒。---謝謝。你也是。ASowhat?那又怎么樣呢?BNoway沒門兒;CWhatfor?為什么;DYou,too.你也是。根據(jù)Thanks.可知,也提醒對(duì)方不要太累。故選D。
44、Themodelplaneisn’tasniceasmypartner’s,but______itwasmadebymyself.
(1分)A、atlastB、atleastC、attimesD、atpresent正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考察短語(yǔ)意思。Aatlast最終、最后Batleast至少Cattimes有時(shí)Datpresent目前。根據(jù)語(yǔ)意選B。
45、Nobodybutafewlittlechildren()inthegardennow.(1分)A、areplayingB、isplayingC、playD、plays正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B
46、材料
Wecomebybusinessnaturallyinourfamily.Eachofthesevenchildreninourfamilyworkedinourfather'sstore,“OurOwnHardware-FurnitureStore”,inMort,NorthDakota,asmalltownontheprairies(草原).Westartedworkingbydoingoddjobslikedusting,arrangingshelvesandwrapping,andlatergraduatedtoservingcustomers.Asweworkedandwatched,welearnedthatworkwasaboutmoremansurvivalandmakingasale.
Onelessonstandsoutinmymind.ItwasshortlybeforeChristmas.Iwasintheeighthgradeandwasworkingevenings,straighteningthetoysection.Alittleboy,fiveorsixyearsold,camein.Thelittleboylookedpoortome,toopoortoaffordtobuyanything.Helookedaroundthetoysection,pickedupthisitemandthat,andcarefullyputthembackintheirplace.
Dadcamedownthestairsandwalkedovertotheboy.Hissteelblueeyessmiledandthedimpleinhischeekstoodoutasheaskedtheboywhathecoulddoforhim.TheboysaidhewaslookingforaChristmaspresenttobuyforhisbrother.IwasimpressedthatDadtreatedhimwiththesamerespectasanyadult.Dadtoldhimtotakehistimeandlookaround.Hedid.
Afterabout20minutes,thelittleboycarefullypickedupatoyplane,walkeduptomyDadandsaid,“Howmuchforthis,Mister?”
“Howmuchyougot?”Dadasked.
Thelittleboyheldouthishandandopenedit.Hishandwascreasedwithwetlinesofdirtfromclutchinghismoney.Inhishandlaytwodimes,anickelandtwopennies-27cents.Thepriceonthetoyplanehe'dpickedoutwas$3.98.
“That'lljustaboutdoit,”Dadsaidasheclosedthesale.Dad'sreplystillringsinmyears.IthoughtaboutwhatI'dseenasIwrappedthepresent.Whenthelittleboywalkedoutofthestore,Ididn'tnoticethedirty,worncoat,thestragglyhair,orthesingletornshoelace.WhatIsawwasaradiantchildwithatreasure.Whatlessondidthewriterlearnfromhisfather?(1分)A、
In
some
special
occasion,you
can
sell
a
toy
plane
which
is
worth$3.98
for
27cents.B、
Christmas
presents
should
be
sold
much
cheaper.C、
We
should
treat
different
people
with
different
attitudes.D、
Work
was
about
more
than
survival
and
making
a
sale.正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D
47、材料Youneedalotof(1)ifyou’rewaitingforanew(2)andyouneedafew(3)whose
phonesyoucan(4)aswell.Fortunately,Ihad(5).Decembercameand(6),buttherewas(7)signofphone.Iwenttothecompany’sofficetoask
aboutit.“TheytoldmeI’dhaveaphone(8)December,”Isaid(9).“(10)?”theassistantasked.“OhIremember.Theytriedtocontactyoubutfailed.Sorryaboutthat.”Iamstillusingmyoldphone.第(7)選()
(1分)A、notB、noC、aD、the正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查冠詞。根據(jù)上下文內(nèi)容可知,句意為十二月來了,但沒有電話的跡象。
48、Idon’tknowwhereMr.Whitehasgone.You’dbetterask____.
(1分)A、elsesomebodyB、othersomebodyC、somebodyelseD、anybodyelse正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析我不知道懷特先生去哪兒了。你最好問問別人somebodyelse別人。核心短語(yǔ)/詞匯:hadbetter最好??疾樾稳菰~。形容詞修飾不定代詞通常后置,由此排除A,C修飾不正確,也排除。anybody通常,用于否定句和一般疑問句,因此D不正確。故答案選C。
49、材料TianwuhasclimbedHuashanmorethan3,000timesinthepastdecade.Heisa(1),transportinggoodsuptheslopesonhisback,foraliving.Butheismost(2),forhisdisability:Hehasonlyonearm.
He(3)hisleftarminanaccidentin1992atthecoalmine.Withtwoyoungchildrenandparentsto(4),hewasworkingovertimethatdaywhenapulleybrake(5).Afterthatheopenedastore,butitwentbankruptfromtoomany(6)sales.(7)hishardwork,hewasleftwithnothingbutdebts.ThenheheardaboutbearersforHuashanMountainfroma
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