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2025年福建電力職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024年參考題庫含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)一、單選題(共50題)1、Mrs.Turneriswashingthe()ofhersittingroom.(1分)A、groundB、topC、floorD、land正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析A譯為地面,B譯為頂部,C譯為地板,根據(jù)句意特納夫人正在清洗臥室的地板先排除B。ground地面,土地,戰(zhàn)場(chǎng),場(chǎng)所,范圍。floor(房間,走廊等的)地面,地板,基底,(室內(nèi)的)場(chǎng)地,層,海底,議員席。所以選擇C。
2、Mybagisbehindthedoor.Thisbagmustbe()(1分)A、someoneelseB、someoneelse'sC、elsesomeoneD、elsesomeone's正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查不定代詞所有格。句意為:“我的包在門后面,這個(gè)包一定是別人的?!眅lse是形容詞,意為“別的”,修飾不定代詞時(shí)要放在不定代詞后面,所以排除C和D;someoneelse指其他人,此處表達(dá)的是“別人的”,其所有格直接在else后加's。故選B。
3、材料Americaisamobilesociety.FriendshipsbetweenAmericanscanbecloseandreal,yetdisappearsoonifsituationschange.Neithersidefeelshurtbythis.BothmayexchangeChristmasgreetingsforayearortwo,perhapsafewlettersforawhile—thennomore.Ifthesametwopeoplemeetagainbychance,evenyearslater,theypickupthefriendship.
ThiscanbequitedifficultforusChinesetounderstand,becausefriendshipsbetweenusflowermoreslowlybutthenmaybecomelifelongfeelings,extending(延伸)sometimesdeeplyintobothfamilies.
Americansarereadytoreceiveusforeignersattheirhomes,sharetheirholidays,andtheirhomelife.Theywillenjoywelcomingusandbepleasedifweaccepttheirhospitality(好客)easily.
AnotherdifficultpointforusChinesetounderstandAmericansisthatalthoughtheyincludeuswarmlyintheirpersonaleverydaylives,theydon'tshowtheirpolitenesstousifitrequiresagreatdealoftime.Thisisusuallytheoppositeofthepracticeinourcountrywherewemaybegenerouswithourtime.Sometimes,we,ashosts,willappearatairportseveninthemiddleofthenighttomeetafriend.Wemaytakedaysofftoactasguidestoourforeignfriends.TheAmericans,however,expresstheirwelcomeusuallyathomes,buttrulycannotmanagethetimetodoagreatdealwithavisitoroutsidetheirdailyroutine.Theywillprobablyexpectustogetourselvesfromtheairporttoourownhotelbybus.Andtheyexpectthatwewillphonethemfromthere.Oncewearriveattheirhomes,thewelcomewillbefull,warmandreal.Wewillfindourselvestreatedhospitably.
FortheAmericans,itisoftenconsideredmorefriendlytoinviteafriendtotheirhomesthantogotorestaurants,exceptforpurelybusinessmatters,Soaccepttheirhospitalityathome!
A
suitable
title
for
this
passage
would
probably
be“____.(1分)A、
Friendships
between
ChineseB、
Friendships
between
AmericansC、
Americans'hospitalityD、Americans’andChinese'sviewsoffriendships正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D
4、Mrs.Fangaskedtheboys().(1分)A、whereisMissGreen
B、wherewasMissGreenC、whereMissGreenis
D、whereMissGreenwas正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D
5、材料Clerk:(1)Madam?
Anna:Yes,thankyou.I'dliketobuyasweaterformydaughter.
Clerk:(2)
Anna:I'mlookingforsomethingtomatchherbrownskirt.
Clerk:Here'saprettygreenone.
Anna:Butithaslongsleeves.I'dliketobuyashort-sleevedblousewithahighneck.Haveyougotanythinglikethiskind?
Clerk:Wehavesome,buttheyareyellow.(3)
Anna:Small.Sheisonlyelevenyearsold.Haveyougottherightsize?
Clerk:Yes.Hereyouare.
Anna:(4)
Clerk:It's100yuan.Butthere'sasaleontoday,everythingishalfprice.
Anna:Oh,myGod.That'sverycheap.(5)
Clerk:Whatelsewouldyoulike?
Anna:That'sall.Thankyou!第(2)空填()(1分)A、I'lltakeit.B、Howmuchisit?C、Whatsizedoesshetake?D、CanIhelpyou?E、Whatcolordoesshelike?正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:E
6、Hesaidtheclubwasvery()forthemembers'help.(1分)A、pleasantB、welcomeC、gratefulD、willing正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C
7、材料Considerthesesituations:Youhavejustreadanexcellentbookandwanttotellafriendaboutit.Youhaveseenanexcitingmovieandwantto(1)yourinstructortogotoseeit.Youhaveheardaninspiringlecture,andwantto(2)yournewfoundknowledgewitharoommatewhodidn'tattendthelecture.
Howtogivethistypeof(3)?Youcouldtelleverythingyou(4)aboutthebook,movie,orlecture,butyouwillprobablyjustwanttoselectthe(5)pointsandtellthesetoyourlistener.This,ofcourse,iscalledsummarizing.
Tocreateagoodsummary—onethatisbothaccurateandbrief—youneedtofollowtwosteps.First,(6)informationbyreading,takingnotes,orlisteningcarefullysothatyoursummaryisasbriefaspossiblebutstillaccurateand(7).Youraudiencewillhelpyoudecidehowthoroughyouneedtobe.Ifyougiveyoursummaryto(8)perhapsforanexamination,itwillneedtobeextremelycomplete
(9)accurate.Youwillneedtokeepinmindany(10)yourinstructormighthavegivenyouduringthelecturetoindicatewhatheorsheconsidersespeciallyimportant.Ifyouaresummarizingamovieforafriend,youcanbelessthorough.Partofthetaskofsummarizingisknowingwhattoincludeandwhattoleaveout.
第(6)選()(1分)A、send
B、analyze
C、receive
D、gather正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D
8、一_______,sir?一Aglassofmilk,please.
(1分)A、WhatwouldyoulikeB、WhatisitoverthereC、WhatdayisittodayD、What'sthematterwithyou正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查情景交際。句意:先生,你想要什么?——一杯牛奶。AWhatwouldyoulike你想要什么?BWhatisitoverthere那邊是什么?CWhatdayisittoday今天星期幾?DWhat'sthematterwithyou你怎么了?結(jié)合句意,故選A。
9、材料Iwaswalkinghomefromschoolonedayandithappenedtobeaparticularlycoldandwindyday.Itwas(1)andIwascrazyenoughtoforgetmyhatandscarf.Youcanimaginemycheekswererosy(2)andmyhandswereasnumbastheycanbe.
Allofasudden,anoldlady(3)upbesidemeandaskedifIwouldlikearide(4).Atfirst,IsaiditwasOKandher(5)smilemelted(融化)awaythethoughtthatIshouldnevertalkto(6)!Wehadanamazingchatandshewasjust(7)agoodwoman.Shetoldmeher(8)andshedroppedmeoff.
Ididn'tseeherortalktoherforaboutamonthandonenightasI(9)herkindgesture,Idecidedtoreturnthefavor.So,Imadealotof(10)andwalkeddowntoherhousewithmy
friend.AtfirstIwasabit(11)shewouldn'tremembermeorthinkthatIwasabadmanwhopoisonedcookiesbutluckily,Iwas(12)wrong.Shewassohappy,andshehuggedmeandkissedmeandseemedso(13)thatsomeonewoulddosomethinglikethat!
WhenIgothomemymumtoldmethatshe(14)andtoldmymumonthephonethatshe(15)becauseshewassotouched.Shesaidshewouldnever(16)thekindnessthatwasgiventoher!Thatfilledmewithsuch(17)!Therereallyisnothingelsejoyfullikehelping(18)andmakingsomeone'sday(19)!
Letusneverforgetthejoyweget(20)givingothersahand!第5空填()。(1分)A、warmB、easyC、simpleD、strange正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析查形容詞詞義辨析。warm意為“溫暖的”;easy意為“容易的”;simple意為“簡(jiǎn)單的”;strange意為“奇怪的”。根據(jù)下文的“melted(融化)awaythethought…”可知,這位老婦人溫暖的笑容打消了“我”原有的想法。故選A。
10、—Excuseme,may
I
useyourruler?
—Ofcourse.(
).(1分)A、NotatallB、HereyouareC、I'dlovetoD、I'msobusy正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查情景交際。句意為:“——打擾一下,我可以用一下你的尺子嗎?——當(dāng)然,給你?!?/p>
Notatall意為“別客氣,不用謝”;Hereyouare意為“給你”;Idloveto意為“我愿意”;Imsobusy意為“我很忙”。
根據(jù)“Ofcourse.”可知應(yīng)該是“給你”。故選B。
11、---I'msorrytohavekeptyouwaitinglong.---Nevermind.I____hereforonlyafewminutes.
(1分)A、havebeenB、havecomeC、havearrivedD、waited正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析-很抱歉讓你久等了-沒關(guān)系.我在這里只待了幾分鐘。因?yàn)閏ome,arrive是瞬間動(dòng)詞,在用于現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)時(shí),不能與表示一段的for,since構(gòu)成的時(shí)間狀語連用。答案為A
12、材料Itwasover20yearago,IfirstmetMr.Andrews,myoldheadmaster.DuringtheWarIwasstudyingatschoolinthenorthofEngland.My(1)hadjustreturnedtoLondon,andtherewerenot(2)schoolsleftforchildren.Myfatherhadtogofromoneschooltoanother,tryingto(3)themtotakemeasapupil.Wehad(4)toalltheschoolsnearourhome,butnoonewouldtakeme(5),wewenttoaschoolaboutfivekilometers(6)fromhome.Theheadmasterkeptuswaitingforatleast(7).Icouldhearboysplayingontheplaygroundoutside.
Whentheheadmaster'ssecretaryletus(8)hisoffice.Mr.Andrewssaid,
“(9)doyouwanttocomehere?”Ihad(10)ofsayingsomethingaboutstudying,
(11)nowIcouldn'trememberanything,onlythoughtoftheboysplayingoutside,“Idon'tknow(12)inLondon,”Isaid.“I'dliketoplaywith(13)boys.I'llreadalotofbooks,too.”“Allright,”Mr.Andrewssaid.“Wehaveoneseat(14)”
Mytwoyearsatthatschoolwere(15)thehappiestofmylife.
第(7)選()(1分)A、while
B、minute
C、anhour
D、aday正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C
13、Themanagerwants________toherwhenshefinishes________ayoungman.
(1分)A、totalktointerview(采訪)B、totalkinterviewingC、talkinginterviewingD、talkingtointerview正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析wanttodo想要作某事;finishdoingsth。經(jīng)理想在她面試完一個(gè)年輕人后和她談?wù)劇?/p>
14、材料IfyouarelearningEnglishbecauseyou'regoingtotravelinEnglandandwishtobe(1)there,don'ttrytospeakEnglishperfectly,(2)ifyoudoso,noonewillunderstandyou.InLondonninety-nineineveryhundredpeoplespeak(3)English.Youmaysaythat(4)theydon'tspeakEnglishwellthemselves,theycan(5)understanditwhenitiswellspoken.They(6)whenthespeakerisEnglish.Butwhenthespeakerisa(7),thebetterhespeaks,the(8)itistounderstandhim.
Noforeignercan(9)stressthesyllables(音節(jié))andmakethetone(10)andfallinquestionand(11)exactlyasa(12)does.(13)thefirstthingyouhavetodoistospeakwithastrong(14)accent,andspeakbroken,thatis,Englishwithoutany(15).TheneveryEnglishpersonyou(16)willatonceknowyouareaforeigner,andtrytounder-standyouandbereadyto(17)you.Hewillnot(18)youtobepoliteandusegram-maticalphrases.Hewillbe(19)byhisclevernessinmakingoutyour(20)andbeingabletotellwhatyouwanttoknow.第10空填()。(1分)A、rightB、exactC、raiseD、rise正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查形容詞和動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。right意為“正確的”;exact意為“精準(zhǔn)的”;raise意為“提高”;rise意為“上升”??崭裉幒秃竺娴膄all形成對(duì)比,因此用rise。故選D。
15、Itwill________twohoursfromShenyangtoTokyobyair.
(1分)A、takeB、getC、makeD、use正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析從沈陽乘飛機(jī)到東京需要兩個(gè)小時(shí)。
16、材料Computer
programmer
David
Jones
earns(gets)£35,000ayear,designingnewcomputergames,yethecannotfindabankpreparedtolethimhaveachequecard.
(1),hehasbeentoldtowait(2)twoyears,untilheis18.
The16-year-oldboyworksforasmall(3)inLiverpool,(4)theproblemofmostyoungpeopleofhisageisfindingajob.David'scompanyreleases(發(fā)行)twonewgamesfortheexpanding(擴(kuò)展)homecomputermarketeachmonth.
ButDavid'sbiggestheadacheiswhattodo(5)hismoney.(6)hissalary,gotbyinvesting(投資)newprogramswithin(7)schedules,withbonus(獎(jiǎng)金)paymentsandprofit-sharing(分紅),hecannotdriveacar,orobtaincreditcards.
DavidgothisjobwiththeLiverpool-basedcompanyfourmonthsago.“Igotthejobbecausethepeoplewho(8)thecompanyknewIhadalreadywrittensome
(9),”hesaid.
“Isuppose£35,000soundsalotbutactuallythat'sbeingpessimistic(悲觀的).Ihopeitwill(10)tomorethanthatthisyear.”Hespendssomeofhismoney
(11)recordsandclothes,andgiveshismother£20aweek.Butmostofhissparetimeisspentonworking.“(12),computingwasnotpartofmystudiesat(13),”hesaid,“ButIhadbeenstudyingitinbooksandmagazinesforfouryearsinmysparetime.IknewwhatIwantedtodoandnever(14)stayingonatschool.Mostpeopleinthisbusinessarefairlyyoung,anyway.”
Davidadded,“IwouldliketoearnamillionandIthinkearlyretirementisapossibility.Youneverknowwhenthemarket(15)disappear.”
第(6)選()(1分)A、Despite
B、Except
C、With
D、Besides正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A
17、It'sverycold.I'd________dosomethingindoors.
(1分)A、ratherB、likeC、rathertoD、liketo正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析天氣很冷。___我想在室內(nèi)做點(diǎn)什么。like像、類似;Wouldrather+從句,寧愿做某事
18、材料
Certainpeoplemakeyoufeelcomfortablewhentheyarearound.Youspendanhourwiththemandfeelasifyou'veknownthemhalfyourlife.Thesepeoplehavesomethingincommon,Andonceweknowwhatitis,wecantrytodoitourselves.
Howisitdone?Hereareseveralskillsthatgoodtalkershave.Ifyoufollowtheskills,they'llhelpyouputpeopleattheirease,andmakefriendswiththemquickly.
Firstofall,goodtalkershaveaskedquestions.Almostanyone,nomatterhowshyheis,willansweraquestion.Onewell-knownbusiness-womansay,“Atbusinesslunches,Ialwaysaskpeoplewhattheydidthatmorning.It'sacommonquestion,butitwillgetthingsgoing,”Fromthereyoucanmoveontoothermatters—sometimestoreallypersonalquestions.Andhowheanswerswillletyouknowhowfaryoucango.
Second,oncegoodtalkershaveaskedquestions,theylistentotheanswers.Thispointseemsclear,butitisn't.Yourquestionsshouldhaveapointandhelptotellwhatsortofpersonyouaretalkingto.Andtofindout,youreallyhavetolisten,carefullyandattentively.
Reallisteningatleastmeanssomethings.Firstitmeansnottochangethesubjectofconversation.Ifsomeonestickstoonetopic,youcantakeitasafactthathe'sreallyinterestedinit.Reallisteningalsomeansnotjustlisteningtowords,buttotonesofvoice.Ifthevoicesoundsdull,then,it'stimeforyoutochangethesubject.
Finally,goodtalkersknowwellhowtodealwiththeoccasionofparting.Ifyou'resayinggoodbye,youmaygivehimafirmhandshakeandsay,“I'vereallyenjoyedmeetingyou.”Ifyouwanttoseethatpersonagain,don'tkeepitasecret.Letpeopleknowwhatyoufeel,andtheymaywalkawayfeelingasifthey'veknownyouhalftheirlives.
Whatdoestheunderlinedexpression“putpeopleattheirease”mean?(1分)A、
To
make
people
feel
it
easy
to
talk
to
youB、
To
make
people
feel
comfortable.C、
To
make
people
more
easy-goingD、
To
make
people
feel
encouraged正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B
19、Thecommittee()twelvemembers.(1分)A、aremadeofB、isconsistedofC、madeupD、ismadeupof正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D
20、Look!Lilywithhersister()akiteontheplayground.(1分)A、isflyingB、flyingC、areflyingD、fly正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A
21、-I'mgoingtoSanFranciscoforacoupleofdays.-IwishIcouldgetawayforawhile.
(1分)A、Itdoesn'tmatterB、ForgetitC、IreallyenvyyouD、Ican'tagreemore正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析根據(jù)句意:---我要去圣弗朗西斯科幾天。---真羨慕你(Ireallyenvyyou)。我多么希望我也可以離開一會(huì)兒呀。與Iwish相呼應(yīng),故答案C符合語境。Itdoesn’tmatter,沒有關(guān)系;forgetit別提了;Icantagreemore完全贊同,均不符合語境,故排除。
22、材料ManyTVprogramsseemtobequiterealistic,OnewhowatchesTVoftenfeelsthatwhateverhappenedinthefilmmayas(1)happentohim.Withonlyalittleimagination,everymaninthestreetmay(2)tobeathief,oraspyoramurderer.Janehadbeenwatchingaspy(3)atafriend'shome.Initayounggirlhadbeen(4)andmurdered.Shefeltalittle(5).Shetookatrainbacktothecenterofthecity.Therewerealotofpeople(6)withher,soshefeltmuchsafer.
Amansat(7)her,readinganewspaper.Shethoughtnothingofituntilshesawhimstaringather.Rememberingthefilmandfeelinguncomfortable,she(8)thetrainandwenttothebusstop.Whenhegotonthe(9)busasshedid,shefoundhewasfollowingher.Whenshegotoffthebus,shewasgettingmoreandmorefrightenedasthestreetalmostbecameempty,She(10)asquicklyasshecould.Shecouldhearfootstepsbehindher,butshedidn'tdaretolookoverher(11).Itseemedtohavebeenhoursbeforeshe(12)thefrontdoor.Shelookedforherkey,butwasunabletofindthem.Thefootstepsstoppedbehindher.Shefeltahandonhershoulder.Insteadoffeelinghandsroundher(13),however,sheheardapleasant(14):
“IapologizeifIfrightenedyou.IthoughtI(15)youinthetrain,butIwasnotsure.”Itwasherneighbour!
第(5)選()(1分)A、frightened
B、afraid
C、excited
D、surprised正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A
23、MyfatherdidnotgotoNewYork.Thedoctorsuggestedthathe()there.(1分)A、notwentB、won'tgoC、notgoD、nottogo正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C
24、Thenewpairof()whichIboughtyesterdayismadeof().(1分)A、glasses;glassB、glass;glassC、glasses;glassesD、glass;glasses正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查名詞辨析。句意為:“我昨天買的新眼鏡是玻璃做的?!眊lass作“眼鏡”講時(shí)是可數(shù)名詞,作“玻璃”講時(shí)是不可數(shù)名詞,第一個(gè)空是“眼鏡”,由兩個(gè)部分組成的某物常用復(fù)數(shù)形式,第二個(gè)空是“玻璃”,是不可數(shù)名詞,無復(fù)數(shù)形式。故選A。
25、Theguestsaskedforthree().(1分)A、cupsofteaB、cupsofteasC、glassesofteasD、glassoftea正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A
26、Thegovernmentplansto________morejobsforyoungpeopleinwesternChinA
(1分)A、createB、avoidC、borrowD、guess正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析句意:政府計(jì)劃為中國(guó)西部的年輕人創(chuàng)造更多的就業(yè)機(jī)會(huì)。考查動(dòng)詞辨析。create創(chuàng)造;avoid避免;borrow借;guess猜測(cè)。根據(jù)空后“morejobsforyoungpeopleinwesternChina”可知,應(yīng)是為中國(guó)西部的年輕人創(chuàng)造更多的就業(yè)機(jī)會(huì)。故選A。
27、——__________doyougotothelibrary?——Onceaweek.
(1分)A、HowoftenB、HowlongC、HowmuchD、Howsoon正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析句意:--你多久去一次圖書館?--一周一次。howoften多久一次,對(duì)頻率提問;howlong多久,對(duì)一段時(shí)間或長(zhǎng)度提問。結(jié)合回答Onceaweek可知,這里問的是頻率,用疑問詞組howoften,故選A。
28、Ifound()inthefridge.It'sempty.(1分)A、somethingB、anythingC、nothingD、everything正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查復(fù)合不定代詞。句意為:“我在冰箱里什么都沒找到,冰箱是空的?!备鶕?jù)下文的empty可知,冰箱里什么都沒有。故選C。
29、Itistheabilitytodothejob()mattersnotwhereyoucomefromorwhatyouare.(1分)A、oneB、thatC、whatD、it正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B
30、材料Justinknewtherewasonlyonewayoutofhisneighborhood—basketball.Sohe(1)hard,runningwiththeballlikethe(2)dogswerechasing(追逐)him.Hecoulddefeatanyoftheguysatthe(3)andhesawhiswayoutandheranforit.
OnedaywhenJustinwasplayingbasketball,he(4)hisrightkneebadly.Thedoctorsaidhemightneverplay(5).Justinwasextremelysad.EverydayJustinjust(6)inbed,watchingTVandeatingpotatochips.Whenhe(7)likeaballoon,hissistercamehomefromtheuniversityonholiday,bringingexciting(8)ofafarawaylandcalledcollege.
Justinwas(9)bythedormstoriesandcampus(10)thatshetold,buthecould(11)believeanyofthem.Itwasasifsheweretellinghimaboutsome(12)landhighabovetheclouds.
Justinwasapretty(13)guy,buthissisterhadawayof(14)himtodothingsthatnobodyelsecould.Sowhileshewashomeduringthe(15),theystudiedtogether,andtheytalked,andtheyworked,andJustinfelt(16)thanheeverhadbefore.
Afterspendingthose(17)withhissister,Justinrealizedthathedidn'twanttofeelbadforhimselfanymore,andhedidn'twanttoquit.Basketball(18)behisthing,butnowtherewasonly(19).UsingthestudyskillsJustinhadacquiredfromhissister,hescored(20)ineveryexam.Theuniversitythatheappliedtoacceptedhim.第1空填()。(1分)A、hitB、studiedC、practicedD、breathed正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析【主旨大意】本文主要講了Justin為了有更好的發(fā)展,他努力練習(xí)打籃球,但在一次練習(xí)中,他右膝受傷嚴(yán)重,只能躺在床上。在難過的時(shí)候姐姐給與了他很大的鼓勵(lì),幫他學(xué)習(xí)并最終考上了理想大學(xué)??疾閯?dòng)詞詞義辨析。hit意為“打擊”;studied意為“學(xué)習(xí)”;practiced意為“練習(xí)”;breathed意為“呼吸”。根據(jù)“Justinknewtherewasonlyonewayoutofhisneighborhood—basketball.”可知,籃球是Justin走出去的唯一出路,所以他努力練習(xí)打球。故選C。
31、It’srainingheavily.Pleasetakethe________.
(1分)A、stoneB、flowerC、umbrellaD、postcard正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析句意:雨下得很大。請(qǐng)拿著傘??疾槊~辨析。stone石頭;flower花;umbrella雨傘;postcard明信片。根據(jù)It’srainingheavily.可知,下雨要帶傘,故選C。
32、WhenIgothomewithapalefaceanddirtyclothes,mymotheraskedinsurprise_______.
(1分)A、howdidIgetintosuchamessB、whendidIgetintosuchamessC、howIgotintosuchamessD、howIgetintosuchamess正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析句意:當(dāng)我?guī)еn白的臉和骯臟的衣服回到家時(shí),媽媽驚訝地問我怎么會(huì)弄得這么亂根據(jù)句尾的句號(hào),此處應(yīng)該用陳述句,排除AB;CD選項(xiàng)主要看時(shí)態(tài),根據(jù)題干:“WhenIgothome...”,選C
33、材料
Mr.Smithstoodatthebusstopandwatchedthecarsgoby.ManyofthecarswerenewBeta400s,andmostofthemwereyellow,Mr.Smithalwaysworethesameclothesasothermen,atethesamefoodasotherpeople,anddidthesamethingsafterworkandattheendoftheweek.Mr.Smithdidnotliketobedifferent.
ThefollowingweekMr.Smithboughtanew,brightyellowBeta400s.Hewasverypleasedwithit,anddrovetoworkinitthenextday.Hewasevenmorepleasedwithhisnewcar,whenhesawalltheotherBeta400s,infront,andonbothsidesofhim.
Mr.Smithparkedhiscarinabigcar-parknearhisofficeandwalkedtherestoftheway.Butwhenhecamebackatfiveo'clockthereweresomanybrightyellowBeta400sinthecar-parkthatMr.Smithdidnotknowwhichcarwashis.Hetriedhiskeyinsomeofthecars,butpeoplepassingbygavehimalookhedidnotlike.Sohestopped.
PoorMr.SmithhadtowaitnearlytwohoursuntilhiswastheonlyyellowBeta
400sin
the
car-park.
Mr.SmithwantedanewyellowBeta400sbecause_.(1分)A、
the
bus
did
not
comeB、
he
liked
new
clothes,food
and
carsC、
he
likes
to
do
the
same
as
other
peopleD、
he
likes
to
be
different
from
others正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C
34、Tomthinks()Jack.(1分)A、differentwithB、differentlyC、differentlyfromD、differentform正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C
35、-Chinais()Asiancountrywith()longhistory.—Soitis.(1分)A、a;aB、an;aC、a;anD、an;an正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查冠詞。句意為:“——中國(guó)是一個(gè)歷史悠久的亞洲國(guó)家?!拇_如此?!辈欢ü谠~a/an表泛指,a用于以輔音音素開頭的單詞前,an用于以元音音素開頭的單詞前;定冠詞the表特指。Asian是以元音音素開頭的單詞,所以用an;long是以輔音音素開頭的單詞,所以用a。故選B。
36、Goldilocksdecided_____forawalkintheforest.()
(1分)A、goB、togoC、goingD、goes正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析根據(jù)Goldilocksdecided____forawalkintheforest.可知這里考查了decide的用法,decidetodosth為固定用法,意為"決定去做某事".故選B
37、Theboyfeltvery()andhefell()verysoon.(1分)A、asleep;asleepB、asleep;sleepyC、sleepy;sleepyD、sleepy;asleep正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查形容詞。句意為:“這個(gè)男孩感到非常困倦,他很快就睡著了?!眘leepy意為“困倦的”,fallasleep意為“睡著”。故選D。
38、Thegreatpoetandwriter()heretovisitourschool.(1分)A、isjustarrivedB、arejustarrivedC、hasjustarrivedD、havejustarrived正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C
39、Allofusenjoyplayingcomputergames,()wecan'tspendtoomuchtimeonit.(1分)A、andB、orC、butD、so正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查連詞。句意為:“我們都喜歡玩電腦游戲,但是我們不能花費(fèi)太多時(shí)間在上面?!眀ut意為“但是”,表轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,前后兩個(gè)句子是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,所以應(yīng)用but。故選C。
40、材料Considerthesesituations:Youhavejustreadanexcellentbookandwanttotellafriendaboutit.Youhaveseenanexcitingmovieandwantto(1)yourinstructortogotoseeit.Youhaveheardaninspiringlecture,andwantto(2)yournewfoundknowledgewitharoommatewhodidn'tattendthelecture.
Howtogivethistypeof(3)?Youcouldtelleverythingyou(4)aboutthebook,movie,orlecture,butyouwillprobablyjustwanttoselectthe(5)pointsandtellthesetoyourlistener.This,ofcourse,iscalledsummarizing.
Tocreateagoodsummary—onethatisbothaccurateandbrief—youneedtofollowtwosteps.First,(6)informationbyreading,takingnotes,orlisteningcarefullysothatyoursummaryisasbriefaspossiblebutstillaccurateand(7).Youraudiencewillhelpyoudecidehowthoroughyouneedtobe.Ifyougiveyoursummaryto(8)perhapsforanexamination,itwillneedtobeextremelycomplete
(9)accurate.Youwillneedtokeepinmindany(10)yourinstructormighthavegivenyouduringthelecturetoindicatewhatheorsheconsidersespeciallyimportant.Ifyouaresummarizingamovieforafriend,youcanbelessthorough.Partofthetaskofsummarizingisknowingwhattoincludeandwhattoleaveout.
第(7)選()(1分)A、readable
B、related
C、complete
D、acceptable正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C
41、—Canyouworkoutthisproblem?—Ican't.()(1分)A、Norcan'tMaryB、SocanMaryC、NeithercanMaryD、Socan'tMary正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查倒裝句。句意為:“——你能解決這個(gè)問題嗎?---不能。Mary也不能。”英語中,表示前者所說的情況也適合后者,表示否定時(shí),可用句型“Neither/Nor+be/助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+主語”。根據(jù)“Ican't.”可知,應(yīng)該是表示否定的倒裝句且用情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can。故選C。
42、材料Manyyearsago,abigearthquakehitAmerica,killingover30,000people.Afather(1)hiswifesafelyathomeandrushedtothe(2)wherehissonwassupposedtobe,(3)todiscoverthatthebuildingwasasflatasapancake.
Seeingthis,herememberedthe(4)hehadmadetohisson,“Nomatterwhathappens,I'llalwaysbethereforyou!”Tearsbeganto(5)hiseyes.Ashelookedatthepileof(6)thatoncewastheschool,itlooked(7),buthekeptrememberinghiswordstohisson.
Hebegantoconcentrate(8)wherehehad(9)hissontoclassbefore.Remembe-ringhisson's(10)hadbeenintherightbackcorneroftheteachingbuilding,herushedthereandstarteddigging(11)theruins.
Hekeptdigginganddigging.Hourslater,other(12)parentstriedtopullhimoff(13)hadbeenhisson'sclassroom,saying,“It'stoolate!They'realldead!”
Butthefatherkeptdiggingforhisson.Thefirechief(14)andsaid,“Firesarebreakingout.You'rein(15).Gohome.”Hearingthis,theAmericanfather,(16)verytirednow,askedpolitely,“Areyougoingtohelpme?”
Hewenton(17).Hedugfor8hours…12hours…24hours…36hours…then,inthe38thhour,heheardhisson's(18).Hescreamedhisson'sname,“ARMAND!”Andheheardhissonshoutback,“Dad?!It'sme,Dad!Itoldtheotherkidsnottoworry.Itoldthemthatifyouwere(19)you'dsaveus.Youpromisednomatterwhathappened,you'dalwaysbethereforme!Youdid(20),Dad!”第13空填()。(1分)A、whoB、whenC、whoseD、what正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查名詞性從句。who意為“誰”;when意為“什么時(shí)候”;whose意為“誰的”;what意為“什么”。賓語從句缺少主語,所以應(yīng)用what來引導(dǎo)。故選D。
43、材料OnemorningRaman,atruemasteroftheartofarchery(箭術(shù)),invitedhisfavoritestudenttowatchadisplayofhisskill.Thestudenthad(1)thismorethanahundredtimesbefore,buthestillobeyedhis(2)
Together,theywentintoanearbywoodandreachedatall.(3).Ramanpickedaroseflowerand(4)itononeofthebranchesofthetree.He(5)openedhisbagandtookoutthreeobjects:his(6),anarrowandawhitehandkerchief.
Ramanstoodonehundredpacesfromthespotwherehehadplacedthe(7).Facinghistarget,he(8)hisstudenttoblindfold(蒙住眼睛)himwiththehandkerchief.Thestudentdidashisteacher(9).
“Howoftenhaveyouseenmepracticethesportofarchery?”Ramanaskedhim(10).
“Everyday,”repliedhisstudent.“Andyouhave(11)managedtohittherosefromthreehundredpacesaway.”
Withhiseyescoveredbythe(12),Ramanplacedhisfeetfirmlyonthegroundand(13)thebowstring(弓弦)withallhisstrength.Aimingattheroseonthe(14),heletthearrowfly.Thearrowwhistledthroughtheair,(15)itdidnotevenhitthetree,missingthetargetbyafewmeters.
“DidI(16)it?”saidRaman,removingthehandkerchieffrom
hiseys.
“No,youmissed(17),”repliedthestudent.“Ithoughtyouweregoingto(18)methepowerofthoughtandyourabilitytoperformmagic.”
“Ihave(19)taughtyouthemostimportantlessonaboutthepowerofthought.”repliedRaman.“Whenyou(20)something,concentrateonlyonthat:Noonewilleverhitatargettheycannotsee.”第11空填()。(1分)A、neverB、almostC、alwaysD、also正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C
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