2025年重慶電力高等?？茖W(xué)校高職單招高職單招英語(yǔ)2016-2024年參考題庫(kù)含答案解析

2025年重慶電力高等?？茖W(xué)校高職單招高職單招英語(yǔ)2016-2024年參考題庫(kù)含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調(diào)整）一、單選題(共50題)1、Shesaidshe（）herlunchyet.(1分)A、hadn'thadB、hasn'thadC、wouldn'thaveD、washaving正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

2、We________seewhichwaytogoifthestarsdonottwinkle（閃耀）so.

(1分)A、cannotB、shouldnotC、HowsoonD、neednot正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析句意：如果星星不這樣閃爍，我們就不能看見(jiàn)往哪個(gè)方向走?？疾榍閼B(tài)動(dòng)詞。cannot不能；shouldnot不應(yīng)該；mustnot不必、不允許；neednot不需要。根據(jù)“ifthestarsdonottwinkle（閃耀）so.”結(jié)合“We…seewhichwaytogo”，可知如果星星不這樣閃爍，我們就不能看見(jiàn)往哪個(gè)方向走，因此用cannot“不能”，故選A。

3、材料

Americansliketotravelontheiryearlyholiday.Today,moreandmoretravelersintheUnitedStatesarespendingnightsatsmallhousesorinnsinsteadofhotels.Theygetaroomforthenightandbreakfastthenextmorning.

RoomsforthenightinprivatehomeswithbreakfasthavebeenpopularwithtravelersinEuropeformanyyears.Inthepastfivetotenyears,thesebed-and-break-fastinnsareoldhistoricbuildings,Somebed-and-breakfastinnshaveonlyafewrooms,othersaremuchlarger.Someinnsdonotprovidetelephonesandtelevisionintheroom,othersdo.

Stayingatabed-and-breakfastinnismuchdifferentfromstayingatahotel.Usuallythecostismuchless.Stayingataninnisalmostlikevisitingsomeone'shome,Theownersaregladtotellabouttheareaandtheinterestingplacestovisit.Manyvacationerssaytheyenjoythechancetomeetlocalfamilies.It__muchlessforthevacationerstostayatabed-and-breakfastinn.(1分)A、

takes

B、

spends

C、

pays

D、

uses正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

4、材料

TomarrivedatthebusstationquiteearlyforParis.ThebusforPariswouldnotleaveuntilfivetotwelve.Hesawalotofpeoplewaitinginthestation.Somewerestandinginline,otherswerewalkingaround.Therewasagroupofschoolgirls.Theirteacherwastryingtokeeptheminline,Tomlookedaroundbuttherewasnoplaceforhimtosit.Hewalkedintothestationcafe.Helookedupattheclockthere.Itwasonlytwentytotwelve,Hefoundaseatandsatdownbeforealargemirroronthewall,Justthen,Mike,oneofTom'sworkmatescameinandsatwithTom.

“Whattimeisyourbus?”askedMike.

“There'splentyoftimeyet.”answeredTom.

“Well,I'llgetyousomemoreteathen.”saidMike.

Theytalkedwhiledrinking.ThenTomlookedattheclockagain.“Oh!It'sgoingbackward!”hecried.“Afewminutesagoitwastwentytotwelveandnowit'shalfpasteleven.”

"You'relookingattheclockinthemirror,”saidMike.Tomwassosad.Thenextbuswasnottoleaveforanotherhour.SincethenTomhasneverlikedmirrors.

Tomewentintothestationcafebecause_.(1分)A、

Mike

asked

him

to

have

a

cup

of

teaB、

it

was

quite

early

and

he

could

find

a

seat

at

the

bus

stationC、

he

didn't

like

to

stay

with

the

schoolgirlsD、hewantedtohaveadrinkwithhisworkmatethere正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

5、MrsWangcouldn’tfallasleep_______hersonarrivedhome.

(1分)A、untilB、ifC、becauseD、so正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析句意:直到王女士的兒子到家，她才睡著。考查從屬連詞辨析。unti直到;if如果﹔是否;because因?yàn)?；so因此。結(jié)合句意可知，此句表示“直到兒子到家，才睡覺(jué)"，用短語(yǔ)not...unti連接，意為“直到......才"。故選A。

6、材料“Dad,I'msureIcandoitwellthistime,Ipromise.”Isaidtomyselfandwentuptothestageandbeganmyplay…

FinallyI（1）frommypianoandtookabowtothepeopleinthehall.Therewasa（2）andthenloudapplause(掌聲)burstout.IknewI（3）it.Tearsfilledmyeyes.ThenI（4）threeyearsagorightherewhenitwasmyturntoplay.I（5）thehallandsawmydad.Hesatattheendofa（6）withaseriousface.

SuddenlyIbecame（7）.Ihadpracticedmypieceformonths,（8）thenitseemedtherewassomethingwrongwithmyfingers.Iforcedoutsome（9）tuneandleftthestageintears.I（10）.

Onthewayhomemyfatherdidn'tsayevenaword.Hejust（11）thecarinsilence.Ididn'tsayanythingeither.WhatcouldIsay,really,afterwhatI'ddone?Iknewhow（12）Dadworkedtoearnenoughmoney（13）mypiano.Thattimehewas.（14）tocometoacompetition,butIlethimdown.

Ididn'trememberhowwegothome.Dadneversaidawordtheentirewayhome,andhenever（15）oneofmycompetitionsagain.Inevergotoverthehurtofhaving.（16）thepersonImostwantedtomakeproud.I’d（17）morethanmycompetitionthatafternoon.IfeltasifI'dlostthekeytomyfather'sheart,andhediedbeforeIcould（18）itagain.

“God,whydidn'tyougivemea（19）tomakeituptohim?”I'doftenasked.

Iwonfirstprizeinthecontestnow.HowIwishmyfathercouldsharethe（20）momentwithme!第20空填（）。(1分)A、excitingB、surprisingC、interestingD、relaxing正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查形容詞詞義辨析。exciting意為“令人興奮的”;surprising意為“令人驚奇的”;interesting意為“有趣的”;relaxing意為“令人放松的”。“我”終于演出成功了，這是一個(gè)令人激動(dòng)的時(shí)刻。故選A。

7、—_____Whydoyoulooksosad?—I’velostallmyfilesfromthecomputer.It’sadisaster.

(1分)A、Howareyou?B、Whatareyoudoing?C、What’swrongwithyou?D、Howaboutyourcomputer?正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析

考查交際用語(yǔ)。句意：你怎么了？看起來(lái)好悲傷！--我電腦里的所有文件都丟失了，真是一個(gè)災(zāi)難。AHowareyou?你好嗎？；BWhatareyoudoing?你在做什么？；CWhat’swrongwithyou?你怎么了？；DHowaboutyourcomputer?你電腦怎么了？根據(jù)后文Whydoyoulooksosad?可知，對(duì)方很悲傷，顧問(wèn)其原因，故A切題。

8、Jimcan'tswim,（）.(1分)A、neithercanIB、neitherIcanC、sodoID、soIdo正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查倒裝句。句意為：“Jim不會(huì)游泳，我也不會(huì)。”英語(yǔ)中，表示前者所說(shuō)的情況也適合后者，表示否定時(shí)，用句型“Neither/Nor+be/助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ)”。根據(jù)can't可知前者的否定情況也適合后者，且用情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can。故選A。

9、Look!Weliveinthetallbuilding__________thecity.

(1分)A、incenterB、incenterofC、inthecenterD、inthecenterof正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析看!我們住在市中心的高樓里。inthecenterof在...中心

10、材料

Besidesthisquestionofthetimegiventopronunciation,therearetwootherrequirementsfortheteacher:thefirst,knowledge;thesecond,technique.

Itisimportantthattheteachershouldbeinpossessionofthenecessaryinformation.Thiscangenerallybegotfrombooks.Itispossibletogetfrombookssomeideaofthespeech,andofwhatwecallgeneralphoneticrules.Itisalsopossibleinthiswaytogetaclearmentalpictureoftherelationshipbetweenthesoundsofdifferentlanguages,betweenthespeechhabitsofEnglishpeopleandthose,say,ofyourstudents.Unlesstheteacherhassuchapicture,anyexplanationshemakesonhisstudents'prounciationareunlikelytobeofmuchuse,andlessontimespentonpronunciationmaywellbewasted.

Butitdoesnotfollowthatyoucanteachpronunciationsuccessfullyassoonasyouhavereadthenecessarybooks.Itdepends,afterthat,whatuseyoumakeofyourknowledge;andthisisamatteroftechnique.

Nowthefirstandmostimportantpartofalanguageteacher'stechniqueishisownperformance,hisabilitytoshowoffthespokenlanguage,ineverydetailofsoundaswellasinfluentspeaking,sothatthestudent'sabilityforimitationisgiventhefullestspaceandencouragement.Theteacher,then,shouldbeasperfectamodelinthisfieldashecanmakehimself.Andtomakehisownperformancebetter,howeversatisfactorythismaybe,themodernteacherhasinhishandrecordingsandaradio,tosupplytherealvoicesofnativespeakers,or,iftheteacherhappenstobeanativespeakerhimself,orspeaksjustlikeone,thentochangethemethodofpresentingthelanguagematerial.

However,theprocessofshowingpronunciation,whetherbypersonalexampleorwiththehelpofmachines,isonlythebeginningofteachingpronunciation.Thetechniqueofteachingeachsoundalsoneedstobeconsidered.

Studentshaveanabilityforimitationwhichis_(1分)A、

plain

and

obvious

B、

well

developedC、

not

yet

developed

D、

too

weak

to

be

useful正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

11、材料

Joanworkedinahospitalasanurse.Oneeveningtherewasabigdanceatthehospital.Mostofthedoctorsandnurseswouldbethere,butofcoursesomebodyhadtobelefttolookafterthesickchildren,andJoanwasnotoftheluckyones.Shelikeddancingverymuch,sowhenshehadtostartworkthateveningwhileherfriendsweregettingreadytogotothedance,shefeltverysorryforherself.

Shewenttoeachsickchildoneafteranotherandsaidgood-night,untilshecametoonelittleboy,Dicky.Hewaselevenyearsold,buthewasalreadyabletotalklikeanadult.PoorDickyhadaveryseriousillness,andnowhewashardlyabletomoveanypartofhisbodyexcepthishands.Joanknewhewouldnevergetanybetter,buthewasalwayshappyandalwaysthinkingaboutotherpeopleinsteadofabouthimself.

DickyknewthatJoanloveddancing,sonowwhenshecametosaygood-nighttohim,hegreetedherwiththewords,“I'mverysorrythatyouhavetomissthedancebecauseofus.Butwearegoingtohaveapartyforyou.Ifyoulookinmydrawer,you'llfindapieceofcake.Isaveditfrommysuppertoday,soit'squitefresh.Andthereisalsoadollarthere.Youcanbuysomethingtodrinkwiththat.AndI'dgetupanddancewithyoumyselfifIwereableto.”headded.

Suddenlythehospitaldanceseemedveryfarawayandnotatallimportantto

Joan.

Joanfeltunluckythateveningmainlybecause_(1分)A、

there

was

a

dance

ball

at

the

hospitalB、

of

her

unpleasant

jobC、

she

was

forced

to

look

after

the

sick

childrenD、shewouldlosethechancetogotothebigdanceatthehospital正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

12、Anoticewas_______inordertoremindthestudentsofthechangedlecturetime.

(1分)A、sentupB、givenupC、setupD、putup正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析句意：一張紙條被用來(lái)提醒學(xué)生們變更了的上課時(shí)間。setup:建立，創(chuàng)建。sendup:使上升，發(fā)射，判…入獄giveup:放棄，拋棄putup:放，儲(chǔ)備，推薦，張貼。putupanotice意為張貼通知。

13、Howniceyou'vecome.We'vewaitedforyouabouttwohours.Where（）.Jim?(1分)A、areyouB、haveyoubeenC、areyougoneD、haveyougone正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

14、材料GovernmentsandbusinessesworldwidearecreatingsmartphoneappstohelptrackthespreadofCOVID-19.Trackingthespreadofadiseaseisanimportantstepinstoppingitsoutbreak（爆發(fā)）.BytrackingdownpeoplewhohavebeenincontactwithCOVID-19patients,healthresearcherscanwarnthem,andkeepCOVID-19fromspreadingfurther.Thisiscalledcontacttracing（接觸者追蹤）.AsgovernmentsremoveCOVID-19limits,they’llneedtobeabletoquicklyfindandcontrolnewoutbreaks.Contacttracingwillbeanimportantpartoftheprocess.ButbecauseCOVID-19spreadssoquicklytosomanypeople,it’salmostimpossibletotraceallcontactswithphonecalls.That’swhymanypeoplehopethatdigitalcontacttracingwithsmartphoneswillhelp.Mostcontacttracingappscollectinformationaboutwherepeoplehavegoneandthepeoplethey’vehadcontactwith.TheappscantelluserswhenoneoftheirrecentcontactshasbeenfoundtohaveCOVID-19.Somesystemsalsotellgovernmentsorhealthcareworkers.Nowmanyappshavebeendevelopedallovertheworld.

Butsomepeopleworrytheappsarebeingmadetooquicklyandmaynotprotectpeople’sprivateinformation.Whatdoyouthinkofthiskindofapp?TopreventCOVID-19fromspreadingfurther,we’dbetter______.

(1分)A、bringsmartphones

B、controlallpeople’smovementsC、trackdownpeoplewhohavebeenincontactwithCOVID-19patients

D、tellgovernmentsorhealthcareworkers

正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

15、—Canyouspeakalittlelouder?Ican______hearyou.—OK.

(1分)A、exactlyB、reallyC、clearlyD、hardly正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析——你能更大點(diǎn)兒聲講話嗎?我?guī)缀趼?tīng)不到你?！玫?。A、exactly確切地;B、really真正地;C、clearly明確地;D、hardly幾乎不。故選D。

16、—Waiter,______?—Sure.Here’syourbill.

(1分)A、canIhavethecheck,pleaseB、whatdoyouwanttoeatC、mayItakeyourorderD、wouldyoulikesomecoffee正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

17、材料IfyouarelearningEnglishbecauseyou'regoingtotravelinEnglandandwishtobe（1）there,don'ttrytospeakEnglishperfectly,（2）ifyoudoso,noonewillunderstandyou.InLondonninety-nineineveryhundredpeoplespeak（3）English.Youmaysaythat（4）theydon'tspeakEnglishwellthemselves,theycan（5）understanditwhenitiswellspoken.They（6）whenthespeakerisEnglish.Butwhenthespeakerisa（7）,thebetterhespeaks,the（8）itistounderstandhim.

Noforeignercan（9）stressthesyllables(音節(jié))andmakethetone（10）andfallinquestionand（11）exactlyasa（12）does.（13）thefirstthingyouhavetodoistospeakwithastrong（14）accent,andspeakbroken,thatis,Englishwithoutany（15）.TheneveryEnglishpersonyou（16）willatonceknowyouareaforeigner,andtrytounder-standyouandbereadyto（17）you.Hewillnot（18）youtobepoliteandusegram-maticalphrases.Hewillbe（19）byhisclevernessinmakingoutyour（20）andbeingabletotellwhatyouwanttoknow.第7空填（）。(1分)A、foreignerB、nativeC、LondonerD、traveler正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查名詞詞義辨析。foreigner意為“外國(guó)人”;native意為“本地人”;Londoner意為“倫敦人”;traveler意為“旅游者”。由前一句“TheycanwhenthespeakerisEnglish”和but可知，English與foreigner是對(duì)比關(guān)系。故選A。

18、Shetoldmethatthecommittee（）intofourgroups.(1分)A、wasdividedB、weredividedC、hasdividedD、bedivided正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

19、Therearemanysportsloversinhisoffice.Someloveclimbing,（）othersenjoyswimming.(1分)A、whileB、whenC、butD、so正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

20、Thisstory（）in1981.(1分)A、wastakenplaceB、istakenplaceC、tookplaceD、tooktheplace正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

21、Youwon'tpasstheexam（）youworkhardatyourlessons.(1分)A、ifB、whenC、whileD、unless正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查連詞。句意為：“除非你努力學(xué)習(xí)功課，否則你不會(huì)通過(guò)考試?！眜nless意為“除非；如果不”,相當(dāng)于“if…not(如果不)”,引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空格后面的句子是前面句子的條件狀語(yǔ)，且主句是否定意義，所以應(yīng)用unless。故選D。

22、材料Standinginthestore'sentrance,I（1）thisstrangesight.MydadhadjustdroppedmeofftoshopforChristmas（2）,butmybrotherandhisfriendshadamorenoble（3）forshopping.

“DoyouthinkCaitlinwilllikethis?”oneoftheboysasked.Andmybrother,lookingrather（4）.wasstandinginfrontofashelfofsocks.“OK.Thepinkonewouldbeagoodidea,”I（5）.Hepickeduponeandpresentedittomefor（6）.

Theyusedupalltheir（7）,someofwhichtheyhadsavedupoverthecourseoftheyearforChristmasgifts.But,theyhadall（8）tospenditonCaitlin.

JustninedaysbeforeChristmas,Caitlin'shousehadbeen（9）tothegroundby（10）.Caitlinandherparentsallhadescaped.（11）,everythinginthehousewasengulfed(吞噬)inflames,includingtheChristmaspresents（12）tobewrapped(包裝).

Theschoolwas（13）herbooksanduniforms.Andallthe（14）inCaitlin'sclassweretakinghershoppingforclotheswhiletheboyswereshoppingforthingslikescarvesandsocks.

Whenwegothome,mybrotherbroughteverythinghehad（15）forCaitlintomyroomtomakesureIthoughtshe'dlikeeverything.

“Ithinkshe'llloveeverything.”Isaid,and（16）him,eventhoughhetriedtopushmeaway.Iwasso（17）ofhimatthatmoment.He（18）allhissavingsforanewskate-board（19）forafriendwhoneededaChristmaspresentmorethanhedid.Hehad,throughthisactofapureheart,captured(捕獲)thetrue(20)ofChristmas。第4空填（）。(1分)A、ashamedB、confusedC、scaredD、relieved正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查形容詞詞義辨析。ashamed意為“慚愧的”;confused意為“困惑的”;scared意為“害怕的”，relieved意為“感到安心的，根據(jù)下文的”“‘OK，Thepinkonewouldbeagoodidea’I....”可知，作者的哥哥站在一架子襪子前想當(dāng)?shù)睦Щ蟛恢肋x哪一個(gè)，故選B.

23、材料“Idon'tlikemyparents.TheyalwaystellmeIshoulddothis,andshouldnotdothat.Itsome-timesmakesmeangry,”saidWangPing,amiddleschoolstudentinGuangzhou.Doyouhavethesameproblem?Perhapsyourparentshadthesameproblemwhentheywereyouragelongago.Whydoesitseemthatsomeparentsarenotsofriendlyintheirchildren'seyes?

Oneofthebiggestproblemsiswhensomeonebecomesaparent,he/shelikesworryingaboutthings.Theyworryabouteverythingaboutyoufromthetimeyouwereborn.Theydoalotforyou,thoughsomethingwouldmakeyouangry,becausetheycareaboutyouandworryaboutyou.Theyworryaboutyourchoiceoffriends,foodyoueat,yourworkatschool,howmuchsleepyouget,etc.Allthesethingsarepartofyourlife.Theywantyoutogrowuphealthilyandhappily.

Sohowcanyoumakethingseasieronyourself?It'seasierthanyouthink.Justmakesureyourparentsknowwhatyou'redoing.Getthemtoknowyourfriends.Phonethemifyoustaysomewhereelselatesothatyourparentsdon'tcalleveryhospitalinthephonebooklookingforyou.Saysorrytothemwhenyoumakemistakes.Takeresponsibility(責(zé)任)forwhatyouhavedone.Talkaboutyourideaswiththem.Theymaytalkabouttheirswithyou.

Mostofall,trytothinkaboutwhyyourparentsdothisordothat.Theyarestillpracticingbeingparentsandneedyourhelp.Someday,whenyoubecomeaparent,theymaybeabletohelpyouknowhowtogetonwithyourchildren.Thewriterthinksoneofthebiggestproblemsforparentsisto（）(1分)A、worryaboutthemselvesB、worryabouttheirchildrenC、hatetheirchildrenD、befriendlywiththeirchildren正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析【主旨大意】本文主要講了孩子們?nèi)绾闻c父母相處的問(wèn)題。作者認(rèn)為父母非常愛(ài)他們的孩子，所以孩子們也應(yīng)該理解父母。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段第一句“Oneofthebiggestproblensiswhensomeonebecomesaparent,he/shelikesworryingaboutthings”可知，作為父母最大的問(wèn)題是為孩子們擔(dān)心。故選B。

24、TheseexperiencestaughtAidanthatageisonlyanumberandthatanyonecanmakeadifference.Andheisdeterminedto_____hisexperienceswithotherkids.

(1分)A、share

B、save

C、follow

D、ignore正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：他決定和其他孩子分享他的經(jīng)歷。Ashare分享；Bsave拯救；Cfollow跟隨；Dignore忽略。sharesth.withsb和某人分享某物。根據(jù)“hisexperienceswithotherkids”得知，Aidan決定和更多的孩子分享(share)他的經(jīng)歷。故選A。

25、Hisfamilyall（）TV.(1分)A、likeswatchingB、likewatchingC、likeswatchedD、likebeingwatched正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

26、材料Iwaswalkinghomefromschoolonedayandithappenedtobeaparticularlycoldandwindyday.Itwas（1）andIwascrazyenoughtoforgetmyhatandscarf.Youcanimaginemycheekswererosy（2）andmyhandswereasnumbastheycanbe.

Allofasudden,anoldlady（3）upbesidemeandaskedifIwouldlikearide（4）.Atfirst,IsaiditwasOKandher（5）smilemelted(融化)awaythethoughtthatIshouldnevertalkto（6）!Wehadanamazingchatandshewasjust（7）agoodwoman.Shetoldmeher（8）andshedroppedmeoff.

Ididn'tseeherortalktoherforaboutamonthandonenightasI（9）herkindgesture,Idecidedtoreturnthefavor.So,Imadealotof（10）andwalkeddowntoherhousewithmy

friend.AtfirstIwasabit（11）shewouldn'tremembermeorthinkthatIwasabadmanwhopoisonedcookiesbutluckily,Iwas（12）wrong.Shewassohappy,andshehuggedmeandkissedmeandseemedso（13）thatsomeonewoulddosomethinglikethat!

WhenIgothomemymumtoldmethatshe（14）andtoldmymumonthephonethatshe（15）becauseshewassotouched.Shesaidshewouldnever（16）thekindnessthatwasgiventoher!Thatfilledmewithsuch（17）!Therereallyisnothingelsejoyfullikehelping（18）andmakingsomeone'sday（19）!

Letusneverforgetthejoyweget（20）givingothersahand!第7空填（）。(1分)A、SOB、suchC、thatD、as正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查形容詞詞義辨析。sucha/an+形容詞+單數(shù)名詞，意為“如此一個(gè)……”。此處指如此好的一個(gè)人。故選B。

27、材料It'softensaidthatyoucanjudgeapersonbylookingatwhat'sontheirbookshelves.Well,whenIaskedmyselfthisquestionafewyearsago,Imadea(n)（1）discovery.Prettymuchallthe（2）onmybookshelveswerewrittenbyBritishauthors,andtherewasalmostnothingintranslationfromother（3）.Whatashame!So,Idecidedtolaunchmy（4）readingproject.

ButhowcouldIfindbooksfrommuchoftherestoftheworld?Ihadtoaskfor（5）.SoinOctober2011,Istartedmyblog,and(6)ashortappealonline.Withinhours,peoplebeganto（7）.Atfirst,itwasfriendsandcolleagues.Thenitwasfriendsoffriends.Andsoon,itwas（8）.

Fourdayslater,Igota(n)（9）fromawomancalledRafidahinKualaLumpur.Shesaidshelovedmyproject,（10）ifshecouldgotoherlocalEnglish-languagebookshopandchoosemyMalaysianbookandpostittome.Iaccepted（11）,andafewweekslater,apackage（12）containingnoone,buttwobooks—Rafidah'schoicefromMalaysia,andabookfromSingaporethatshehadalso（13）forme.Atthetime,Iwas（14）thatastrangermorethan6,000milesawaywouldgotosuchlengthstohelpsomeoneshewouldprobablynever（15）

ButRafidah'skindness（16）tobethepatternforthatyear.Timeandagain,peoplewentoutoftheir（17）tohelpme.Andbooksoftencamefrom（18）sources.Awriterevenemailedmeanunpublishedtranslationofhisnoveltome,allowingmetobecomeoneofthe（19）peopleevertoreadthatbookinEnglish.

Thatyear,thankstokindstrangersfromthefour（20）oftheworld.Ireadbooksfromover100countries第12空填（）。(1分)A、roseB、arrivedC、droppedD、fell正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。rose意為“升起”;arrived意為“到達(dá)”;dropped意為“掉落”;fell意為“落下”。根據(jù)下文的“buttwobooks—Rafidah'schoicefromMalaysia”可知，此處表示收到包裹，所以應(yīng)該是包裹到達(dá)了。故選B。

28、Yourshirtisratherdirty．________Iwashitforyou？

(1分)A、DoB、WillC、HaveD、Shall正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析句意是“你的襯衣很臟了，我來(lái)給你洗一洗好嗎？”，很明顯是主動(dòng)要為對(duì)方做事情。選項(xiàng)中只有ShallI…？是表示主動(dòng)為對(duì)方做事情的句型。(延伸)shall和will用作助動(dòng)詞時(shí)是后面加上動(dòng)詞原形構(gòu)成將來(lái)時(shí)，表示“將”。但是在Willyouhelpmewiththesuitcase？句型中是表示請(qǐng)求對(duì)方做事情，屬于情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的用法，此處的ShallI…？不是將來(lái)時(shí)的用法。區(qū)別屬于情態(tài)動(dòng)詞還是助動(dòng)詞，可以用解釋的辦法來(lái)決定。

29、（）shouldbetaughttodressthemselves.(1分)A、Threeyear-oldB、Three-years-oldC、Three-year-oldsD、Three-years-olds正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查復(fù)合詞。句意為：“三歲的孩子應(yīng)該學(xué)會(huì)自己穿衣服。”在英語(yǔ)中，“數(shù)字+連字符+單數(shù)名詞+連字符+形容詞”構(gòu)成復(fù)合形容詞，作定語(yǔ)修飾名詞。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，句子缺少主語(yǔ)，Threeyear-olds意思是三歲的孩子，用作名詞，作主語(yǔ)。故選C。

30、Theelephant's（大象）noseis________,butit'stailis________.

(1分)A、short；longB、long；shortC、big；littleD、little；big正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析句意：大象的鼻子長(zhǎng)，但尾巴短

31、Peoplenowinmanybigcitieshaveto________earlytoavoidtheheavytrafficinthemorning.

(1分)A、setoutB、putoutC、takeoutD、giveout正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析在許多大城市的人們不得不早早出發(fā)，避免早晨擁擠的交通。A、

setout出發(fā);B、putout撲滅;C、takeout取出;D、giveout分發(fā)。結(jié)合句意可知，答案為A。

32、材料AshleySmithisa26-year-oldsinglemotherwithadaughter.ShewasmovingintoherhouseinAtlanta,GeorgiaearlyonthemorningofMarch12nd,whenaman

（1）hertoherdoor,andputaguntoherside.

“Istartedwalkingtomydoor,andIfeltreally,really（2）,”shesaidinaTVinterviewlastweek.

ThemanwasBrianNichols,33yearsold.He（3）atanAtlantacourthouseonMarch11st.Thepolicewere（4）him.

NicholstiedSmithupwithtape,butsetherfreeaftershebeggedhimnottotakeher

（5）againandagain.“Itoldhim（6）hehurtme,mylittlegirlwouldn'thaveamummy.”shesaidwithtears.

“Ijusttalkedtohimandtriedto（7）believeme,”Smithsaid.

SheaskedNichols（8）hechoseher.“HesaidhethoughtIwasallangel（9）fromGod,andGodaskedhimtodoso.”

Smitheven（10）forthemanbeforeheallowedhertoleave.Nicholswas（11）whenshemadehimbreakfastandthatthetwoofthemwatchedTV,seeing（12）lookingforhim.“Ican't（13）that'smeontheTV!”Nicholstoldthewoman.

Then,NicholsaskedSmithwhatshethoughthe（14）do.Shesaid,“Ithinkyoushouldturnyourselfin.Ifyoudon't,morepeoplearegoingtoget（15）.”

第(2)選（）(1分)A、might

B、could

C、should

D、wasableto正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

33、從下面單詞中找一個(gè)括號(hào)部分讀音不同的單詞。（）(1分)A、bel(ie)veB、rec(ei)veC、p(ie)ceD、n(ei)ghbour正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

34、Thewoman（）areddressismyaunt.(1分)A、inB、atC、ofD、on正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

35、Becausethereweren'tmanybooks,______peoplelearnedtoread.

(1分)A、littleB、alittleC、fewD、afew正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析書(shū)不多，所以很少人讀。暗含否定意義，又因people不是不可數(shù)名詞，people這種詞叫做“集合名詞”，只是沒(méi)有單復(fù)數(shù)形式而已，并不是不可數(shù)。因?yàn)槲覀兘?jīng)常使用twopeople,tenpeople這種用法。所以應(yīng)該理解成可數(shù)名詞，故選few。

36、Tbebuildinghas（）floorsandtheGreensliveonthe（）floor.(1分)A、twenty;twelveB、twenty;twelfthC、twentieth;twelveD、twentieth,twelfth正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析查數(shù)詞。句意為：“這棟樓有二十層，Green一家住在第十二層?！庇⒄Z(yǔ)中用基數(shù)詞表達(dá)數(shù)量，用序數(shù)詞表達(dá)順序；根據(jù)floors可知，第一個(gè)空格表達(dá)的是數(shù)量，所以應(yīng)用基數(shù)詞，可排除C和D;第二個(gè)空格前有定冠詞the修飾，所以應(yīng)用序數(shù)詞，所以排除A。故選B。

37、Shefeels________tiredtoday.

(1分)A、bitofB、abitC、alittleofD、abitof正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析是固定搭配，bit表示一點(diǎn)點(diǎn)。如果加上of就是指一點(diǎn)點(diǎn)的東西。

38、Itwasattheverybeginning（）Mr.Smithmadeadecision（）weshouldsendforadoctor.(1分)A、what;thatB、that;whichC、which;thatD、that;that正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句和同位語(yǔ)從句。句意為：“就在剛開(kāi)始Snith先生做出了決定，我們應(yīng)該去請(qǐng)一名醫(yī)生。”強(qiáng)調(diào)句結(jié)構(gòu)：“Itis/was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that/who+句子其他成分.”,當(dāng)被強(qiáng)調(diào)的是人時(shí)，用who或that,其余的情況一律用that。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，本句強(qiáng)調(diào)的是時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)attheverybeginning,應(yīng)用that;“weshouldsendforadoctor”是說(shuō)明“decision”內(nèi)容的同位語(yǔ)從句，從句從意思到成分都是完整的，所以選擇在名詞性從句中不擔(dān)任任何成分且無(wú)意義的that來(lái)引導(dǎo)。故選D。

39、WedrovetotheairporttomeetanexpertfromGermany,about50yearsold,hishair________.

(1分)A、wascompletelygreyB、becompletelygreyC、tobecompletelygreyD、completelygrey正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考察獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)。句子的兩個(gè)部分之間沒(méi)有連詞，說(shuō)明后面一部分不是句子，而是一個(gè)短語(yǔ)。Hishair是由形容詞短語(yǔ)completelygrey來(lái)修飾的，在構(gòu)成獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)的時(shí)候，把形容詞短語(yǔ)放在后面。句意：我們開(kāi)車(chē)去機(jī)場(chǎng)接一個(gè)來(lái)自德國(guó)的專家，大約50歲，頭發(fā)完全灰白了。故D正確。

40、材料OnemorningRaman,atruemasteroftheartofarchery(箭術(shù)),invitedhisfavoritestudenttowatchadisplayofhisskill.Thestudenthad（1）thismorethanahundredtimesbefore,buthestillobeyedhis（2）

Together,theywentintoanearbywoodandreachedatall.（3）.Ramanpickedaroseflowerand（4）itononeofthebranchesofthetree.He（5）openedhisbagandtookoutthreeobjects:his（6）,anarrowandawhitehandkerchief.

Ramanstoodonehundredpacesfromthespotwherehehadplacedthe（7）.Facinghistarget,he（8）hisstudenttoblindfold(蒙住眼睛)himwiththehandkerchief.Thestudentdidashisteacher（9）.

“Howoftenhaveyouseenmepracticethesportofarchery?”Ramanaskedhim（10）.

“Everyday,”repliedhisstudent.“Andyouhave（11）managedtohittherosefromthreehundredpacesaway.”

Withhiseyescoveredbythe（12）,Ramanplacedhisfeetfirmlyonthegroundand（13）thebowstring(弓弦)withallhisstrength.Aimingattheroseonthe（14）,heletthearrowfly.Thearrowwhistledthroughtheair,（15）itdidnotevenhitthetree,missingthetargetbyafewmeters.

“DidI（16）it?”saidRaman,removingthehandkerchieffrom

hiseys.

“No,youmissed（17）,”repliedthestudent.“Ithoughtyouweregoingto（18）methepowerofthoughtandyourabilitytoperformmagic.”

“Ihave（19）taughtyouthemostimportantlessonaboutthepowerofthought.”repliedRaman.“Whenyou（20）something,concentrateonlyonthat:Noonewilleverhitatargettheycannotsee.”第4空填（）。(1分)A、buriedB、educatedC、signedD、placed正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。buried意為“埋葬”;educated意為“教育”;signed意為“簽名”;placed意為“放置”。此處指他把玫瑰花放置在樹(shù)枝上。故選D。

41、—（）yourmotherfreeatweekends?—No.She（）hasmuchhouseworktodo.(1分)A、Does;alwaysB、Does;seldomC、Is;seldomD、Is;always正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查一般疑問(wèn)句和頻度副詞。句意為：“-----你媽媽周末空閑嗎?------不空閑。她總是有很多家務(wù)要做?！备鶕?jù)“atweekends”可知要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)yourmother接動(dòng)詞第三人稱單數(shù)形式，free是形容詞，要用be動(dòng)詞，所以第一空填is。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“No.”可知她總是很忙，所以用頻度副詞always。故選D。

42、________Thursday________FridayisOK,I'llbefreethen.

(1分)A、Either;orB、Both;andC、Neither;norD、So;that正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析星期四或者星期五可以，那時(shí)我有空。表示選擇，Either;or是或者的意思

43、-WhenshallIphoneyou,morningorafternoon?-（）.I'llbeinthewholeday.(1分)A、Al