2025年長(zhǎng)春東方職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語(yǔ)2016-2024年參考題庫(kù)含答案解析

2025年長(zhǎng)春東方職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語(yǔ)2016-2024年參考題庫(kù)含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調(diào)整）一、單選題(共50題)1、

JeffhadhuntedinIowabeforeThanksgivingwithhisdog,Rosie,butthegunshotshadscaredthedogoff.Jeffsearched______forRosieinthenextfourdays.(1分)A、onpurposeB、ontimeC、inturnD、invain正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析"結(jié)合上文Ethers發(fā)現(xiàn)了Rosie和本句的Jeffsearched______forRosieinthenextfourdays語(yǔ)境，說(shuō)明Jeff找了四天，也沒(méi)有找到他的狗。即徒勞無(wú)功。故選D。"

2、—Howaboutgoingtoamovietonight?—________.Whatabouttomorrownight?

(1分)A、I’venoideaB、It’sadealC、Ican’tagreemoreD、I’moccupiedtonight正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查情景交際。句意—今晚去看電影怎么樣？—我今天晚上很忙，明天晚上怎么樣？AI’venoidea我不知道；BIt’sadeal一言為定；CIcan’tagreemore我不能再同意了；DI’moccupiedtonight我今晚很忙。根據(jù)下句tomorrownight可知，我今天晚上沒(méi)辦法去，B，C選項(xiàng)都是表示同意今天晚上去，所以不符合題意，A選項(xiàng)表示不確定，也不符合題意，故選D。

3、Thelittleboywastheonlyonewho_____theearth--quakeinhisvillage,andthegovernmentsenthimtoacityschoolafterthat.

(1分)A、experiencedB、escapedC、survivedD、suffered正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析

考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：那個(gè)小男孩是那個(gè)村莊唯一一個(gè)從地震中生存下來(lái)的人，震后政府安排他去一所市里學(xué)校讀書(shū)。Aexperienced經(jīng)歷；Bescaped逃脫；Csurvived活過(guò)，從……中生存下來(lái)；Dsuffered遭受。故C正確。

4、Everyfouryears,athletesfromallovertheworldcompete________theOlympicGames________thehonorofwinning.

(1分)A、in;againstB、in;forC、against;inD、for;for正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析本題考查介詞辨析。解題步驟：1.確定第一空：competein參加……比賽；2.確定第二空：competeforsth為……而競(jìng)爭(zhēng)。句意：每四年，來(lái)自世界各地的運(yùn)動(dòng)員參加奧運(yùn)會(huì)，為了獲勝的榮譽(yù)而競(jìng)爭(zhēng)。故選B。

5、Theheavyraincan'tkeepus________onapicnic．

(1分)A、forgoingB、fromgoingC、ongoingD、going正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析大雨不能阻止我們?nèi)ヒ安汀eep...fromdoingsth.意為"阻止/防止……做某事"。

6、材料Doctor:（1）

Lary:Idon'tfeelwell.

Doctor:（2）Pleasetakeoffyourshirtandliedownonthebed.

Lary:Yes,doctor.

Doctor:Well,（3）Doyoutakemuchexercise?

Lary:No,doctor.Ineverhaveanytimeforexercise.

Doctor:（4）

Lary:Verybadly,doctor.Canyougivemesomemedicinetohelpmesleep?

Doctor:Yes,Ican,butI'mnotgoingto.Youdon'tneedmedicine.Justtakemoreexercise.

Lary:You'reright,doctor.（5）Thanksforyouradvice.

Doctor:You'rewelcome.Ihopeyou'llbebettersoon第（3）空填（）(1分)A、It'simportantformetokeephealthy,B、Howdoyousleep?C、What'sthematterwithyou?D、there'snothingmuchwrongwithyou.E、I'msorrytohearthat.正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

7、Whyareyousocrazyaboutwatchingbasketballmatches?

Theyareexcitingandsometimesyouwon'tknowtheresult_______thematch

ends.

(1分)A、whenB、afterC、untilD、assoonas正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析你為什么如此癡迷于看籃球比賽？——他們很激動(dòng)人心，有時(shí)在比賽結(jié)束前你不會(huì)知道結(jié)果。until直到，引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句；not...until...是固定搭配。根據(jù)句意“他們很令人興奮，有時(shí)直到比賽結(jié)束你才知道結(jié)果”和語(yǔ)法可知，要填“直到”，其它選項(xiàng)語(yǔ)意不通。

8、—It'stimeforbed,Mary.—Oh,Mum,Ican'tgotobed（）Ihaven'tfinishedmyhomework.(1分)A、soB、untilC、sinceD、if正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查原因狀語(yǔ)從句。句意為：“——-Mary,該睡覺(jué)了?！蓿瑡寢?zhuān)也荒芩X(jué)，因?yàn)槲疫€沒(méi)有完成我的作業(yè)?！眘ince“既然；由于”,引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，兩個(gè)句子是因果關(guān)系，且前果后因，所以用since。故選C。

9、______isevenmoreimportantisthatwaterbegantoappearontheearth’ssurface.

(1分)A、WhetherB、ThatC、WhatD、Which正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

10、LiuJiaandChenYuanaremeeting________theroad________themuseum.

(1分)A、in;atB、on;inC、by;outsideD、on;outside正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析劉佳和陳源在博物館外的路上碰頭。

11、材料Azero-wastelifeisalifestylethathardlycreatesanyrubbish.ZerowastewasfirstsuggestedbyaFrenchwomancalledBeaJohnson.Herideais:livealifeandtrynottocreateanyrubbish;usedifferentkindsofwaystosavetheenvironment,suchasstoppingtheuseofone-offobjects;givingunwantedthingstoothersordonating

thesethingstoorganizationsliketheRedCross.Azero-wastelifefollowsthe6Rrule—Refuse,Reduce,Reuse,Repair,RecycleandRot.ChenYuan,27,isdeeplyinterestedinthisidea.

SheandherboyfriendJoehavelivedinBeijingformanyyears.OverAugust-OctoberwhenChenfollowedtheruleofzerowaste6R,sheandherboyfriendbothproducedonlytwocansofrubbish.NowthecouplehaveopenedasmallshopinBeijing,wheretheyusewoodproductstotaketheplaceofplasticonesandclothbagsprintedwithenvironmentallogos.Thestorealsohassecond-handbooksandCDstomakethebestoftheusedthings.Thezero-wastelifestyleisnotforascetics(苦行僧).Itisjustaroundus.Chenexpectssomeofherfriendstojoinherontheroadtozerowaste.WhatChenYuansaysinthelastparagraphprobablymeansthat______.

(1分)A、herfriendslikeherlifestyle

B、thezero-wastelifestyleisnothardtoliveC、lotsofpeoplehavelivedthezero-wastelifestyle

正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

12、—Whoismakingsomuchnoiseinthegarden?-（）thechildren.(1分)A、ThereareB、TheyareC、ThatisD、Itis正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句。句意為：“誰(shuí)在花園發(fā)出那么大的噪聲?——是那些孩子們?！边@里的答語(yǔ)是省略句，完整的是“Itisthechildrenthatismakingsomuchnoiseinthegarden.”所以是強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。強(qiáng)調(diào)句結(jié)構(gòu)：“Itis/was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that/who+句子其他成分.”。故選D。

13、（）childispleased,for（）ofthemhasgothisownfavoritetoy.(1分)A、Each;eachB、Every;everyC、Every;eachD、Each;everyone正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

14、材料Iwassaidtobetheworststudentinmyclass,andmyfamilythoughtIwashopeless.Ihadto（1）gradesix.Atthattimeanewteacher,MissSadia,cametoourschool.

Onedayafterclass,she（2）thatIwasstayingaloneduringthelunchbreak.Shecametomeandbegantotalktome.Itwasjusta（3）conversation.Afterthatday,shegavemeparticular（4）anditmademefeelspecial.Istartedtoworkhardbecauseshegavemethefeel-ingthat（5）believedme,andmy（6）startedtoimproveinhersubject.

Monthslater,shemovedintoahousenearmy（7）.Wewouldwalkhometogetherafterschool.Herconstantsupporthelpedme,（8）inmystudies,asIknewshewould（9）mygradesbothinhersubjectandtheothersubjects.Ifinally（10）secondinmyclass.

Then,aftergradesix,shestartedtoslowlydriftaway(疏遠(yuǎn))（11）stillkeptaconstantcheckonme.BythetimeIwasingradeseven,we（12）spoke,butbythenIhadbecomethe（13）inmyclass.WhenIleftmyschool,Iwas（14）withher,assheneveransweredthe（15）whenIcalledher.

ThenIgraduatedandwenttoagooduniversity.Onefineday,ourpaths（16）again.Imetheratawedding.Icouldnot（17）askingher,“Whydidyoustoptalkingtome?”

“Youareacleverboy.Iwantedyoutobeatree（18）onyourownroots,notdependingonothers.NowhereyouareandIfeel（19）ofyou.Youareyourinspirationanddonotneedto（20）ashoulder,”shesaid.Icouldnotsayanything,butIsmiled.I’llalwaysthankher.第15空填（）。(1分)A、roadB、schoolyardC、phoneD、machine正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查名詞詞義辨析。road意為“道路”;schoolyard意為“校園”;phone意為“電話”;machine意為“機(jī)器”。此處指她從不接作者電話。故選C。

15、Thepiecesare（）shapedfromaveryspecialkindofclayandthenallowedtoairdry.(1分)A、careB、carefulC、carefullyD、morecarefully正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查副詞。句意為：“這些零件是用一種非常特殊的粘土精心制作而成，然后風(fēng)干?！眂arefully為副詞，意為“細(xì)心地”,修飾動(dòng)詞shaped。故選C.

16、—Aretheseyourpencils?—（）.They'remysister's.(1分)A、Yes,theseareB、Yes,thoseareC、Yes,theyareD、No,theyaren't正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查一般疑問(wèn)句的答語(yǔ)。句意為：“這些是你的鉛筆嗎?不是，是我妹妹的?！备鶕?jù)“They'remysister's”可知需用否定回答，these要變成代詞的主格形式。故選D。

17、Aballoon____asitisfilledwithair.

(1分)A、isincreasedB、increasesC、expandsD、isexpanded正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析

句意：氣球灌入空氣就會(huì)鼓起。expand擴(kuò)展，鼓起，膨脹，被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)不合適，故選C。

18、材料TwoyearsagoImovedtoanewneighborhood.Thereseemedtobevery（1）peopleinthisarea（2）arewithouttelephones,（3）Ihopedtogetanewphonequickly.I（4）oneassoonasImoved

intomynewhouse.“Wearen’t（5）manynewphonesinyourarea,”anengineertoldme.“Alotofpeoplewantnewphones（6）andthecompanyisemploying（7）engineersthanlastyearsoasto（8）money.Anewphone（9）youmuchmoney,butitwill（10）alittletime.Wecan’tdoanythingforyoubeforeDecember.”第（7）題選（）

(1分)A、moreB、fewerC、lessD、enough正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查比較級(jí)。根據(jù)上下文內(nèi)容可知,句句意為目前很多人都想要新的手機(jī),而且公司比去去年雇用的工程師少,以節(jié)省資金。比去年少少,且為可數(shù)名詞,應(yīng)用fewer。

19、Youcannotleaveuntilyou（）yourhomework.(1分)A、finishedB、willfinishC、wouldfinishD、havefinished正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

20、從下列選項(xiàng)中找出其括號(hào)部分與所給單詞括號(hào)部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。（）m(a)p(1分)A、d(a)teB、c(a)tchC、p(a)stD、m(a)ny正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析map[m?p]A:date[de?t]B:catch[k?t?]C:past[pɑ?st]D:many[?meni]故選B.

21、Itis（）fineweather（）wecangoonapicnictoday.(1分)A、so;thatB、such;thatC、sucha:thatD、too;to正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查連詞。句意為：“今天天氣這么好，我們可以去野餐?！眘uch…that…意為“如此……以至于……”,引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句，其中such后跟名詞，weather是不可數(shù)名詞，所以不能用冠詞修飾。故選B。

22、材料Aprofessorenteredtheclassroomandtoldthestudentsaboutasurprisetest.Allstudentswere（1）andwaitedforthetesttobegin.Theprofessorgavethetestpaperstoallstudentswithtextfacingdownatthedesk.（2）hewasdonewith（3）thetesttoallstudents,heaskedthemto（4）thetestpaperandbegin.

Studentswereconfused(迷惑)toseethattherewasjustablack（5）inthecenterofthepage.Theprofessortoldthem,“Iwantyouto（6）aboutwhatyouseethere.”Thestudentswere（7）confusedbutgotstartedwiththetest.8theendoftheclass,theprofessorcollectedallanswersheetsandstartedreadingeachanswerfromeachsheetinfrontofallstudents.

（9）ofthemdescribedabouttheblackdotandtriedtoexplainitsposition.

Now,profesorbegantoexplain,“Hereeveryone（10）theblackdotandwroteaboutit（11）noonewroteaboutthewhitepaper.Thesameis（12）ourlives.Thewhitepaperstandsforourwholelifeandtheblackdot（13）problemsinourlife.

Ourlifeisa（14）giventousbyGod,withloveandcare,andwealwayshavereasonstocelebrate—ourfriendsaroundus,thejobthatprovidesuswitheverythingweneed.（15）,wejustfocusondaytodayproblemslikehealthissues,lackofmoney,problemsinrelationships,butwe16scethattheseproblemsarevery（17）comparedtoeverythingwehaveinourlives.”

Weshouldtrytotakeeyesoffour（18）ndenjoyeachmoment（19）lifegivesus.Behappyand（20）yourlifepositively.第17空填（）。(1分)A、bigB、smallC、seriousD、difficult正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查形容詞詞義辨析。big意為“大的”;small意為“小的”;serious意為“嚴(yán)重的”;difficult意為“困難的”。此處指的是，這些問(wèn)題與我們生活中的一切相比是很小的。故選B。

23、材料

Dangerous

Driving

Mr.Hart,aLondontaxi-driver,hasanewblacktaxi.Withhistaxihehurriesthroughthebusystreetseveryday.

Onedaywhenhewaswaitingathisstand,ayoungmanjumpedintohistaxi.

“Tothestationasfastasyoucan,”shoutedthemaninaveryunfriendlyway.“Mytrainleavesatthreeo'clock.”

Mr.Hartdidhisbest,buttherewasalotoftraffic.Ateverycornertherewasaredlight.Then,atacrossing,apolicemanslowlyliftedhisarmtoletthepeoplecrosstheroad,“Hurryup,man!Idon'twanttomissmytrain,”saidtheyoungmannervously,

“AndIdon'twanttohaveanaccident.”repliedMr.Hartquietly.

Whilehewasdriving,Mr.Hartlookedintherearviewmirrorandsuddenlyrecognizedtheman'sface,Hewasathief!Thepolicewerelookingforhim.Hispicturewasinthenewspapers.

Mr.Hartracedthroughthestreets,drovethroughredlights,anddideverythingtoattractattention.Mr.Hartwasdrivingdangerously.Soontherewasapolicecarbehindhim.Mr.Hartracedonuntilhereachedthestation.Hestoppedinfrontofthestationattwominutestothree,andtheyoungmanquicklyjumpedoutofthetaxi.

“Stop!Thefare!”criedMr.Hart.

Atthatmomentthepolicecarstoppedtoo.

“Quick!Heisthethief!”shoutedMr.Hart.

Twopolicemenrushedintothestation.Threeminuteslatertheyreturnedwiththe

young

man.

“Welldone!”ApolicemansaidtoMr.Hartastheyweretakingthethief

to

the

police

car.

“Heisadangerousthief.”

InwhatwaydidMr.Hartletthepolicecatchthethief?(1分)A、

He

drove

dangerously

to

attract

the

police's

attention

and

let

them

catch

the

thief.B、

He

drove

his

taxi

directly

to

the

Police

Bureau.C、

He

shouted

to

everyone,“There

is

a

thief

in

my

taxi.”D、

He

himself

caught

the

thief

and

sent

the

thief

to

the

police.正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

24、材料BuddyisbeinglookedonasaheroonFridayafter（1）hisowner'slifeby

（2）thesleepingman（3）afire.ThecatgavesomeofhisownninelivestohisownerwhenafirestartedintheirhouseinTorontoonThursday.Thecat（4）onthemanandmoved（5）enoughtowakehimup.The75-year-oldman,wholiveswithBuddy,isbeingtreatedin（6）forburnstohisfaceandhands.“He's（7）ahero.（8）hehadn'twokenhimup,hecouldhave（9）thatfire,”saidKellyHand,whohasbeenlookingafterBuddyataTorontoanimalhospital.“Thisis

（10）foreat.Itwouldbemorelikelythatadogwoulddo（11）likethis.Buddy

（12）theanimalhospital（13）singedfurand（14）inblacksoot.Heisnowtakingsome（15）andwillbewellsoon,”saidHand.

第(8)選（）(1分)A、If

B、Because

C、Though

D、As正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

25、Thepoliceaskedmeto（）andstoppedbytheroad.(1分)A、pulldownB、pulloutC、pullonD、pullover正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。句意為：“警察讓我把車(chē)停在路邊?！眕ullover意為“把……開(kāi)到路邊”。根據(jù)“stoppedbytheroad”可知是把車(chē)停在路邊。故選D。

26、—Goingtothedentistreallyfrightensme.—_______.Don’tbeachicken!

(1分)A、ComeonB、FineC、GoaheadD、Pooryou正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查交際用語(yǔ)。Comeon加油，趕快。句意：——去看牙醫(yī)真的讓我很害怕?！禳c(diǎn)兒啦。不要害怕！

27、Tellmewhichofthesetwocoatsyouwilltake.I'lltake（）,togivemeachangesometimes.(1分)A、allB、bothC、eitherD、neither正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

28、Givingupsmokingisaslowandpainful_______forhim.

(1分)A、pressureB、processC、motivationD、profession正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查名詞辨析。根據(jù)句意：戒煙對(duì)他來(lái)說(shuō)是個(gè)漫長(zhǎng)痛苦的過(guò)程。A壓力；B過(guò)程，步驟；C動(dòng)機(jī)，野心；D職業(yè)，專(zhuān)業(yè)。所以答案選B?？键c(diǎn)：考查名詞辨析

29、That'stheScienceMuseum（）wevisitedlastweek.(1分)A、whereB、towhichC、whichD、inwhich正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

30、Myuncle’shouseinthedowntownareaismuchsmallerthanours，butitistwice________expensive.

(1分)A、asB、soC、tooD、very正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查倍數(shù)的表達(dá)。句意：我叔叔在鬧市區(qū)的房子比我們（不在鬧市）的房子要小得多，但是它的價(jià)格卻是我們的房子價(jià)格的兩倍。這里運(yùn)用了倍數(shù)表達(dá)法：倍數(shù)+as+形容詞+as+，itistwiceasexpensive后面省略了asours，故選A。

31、Thework（）soon.(1分)A、willbefinishedB、finishesC、hasfinishedD、willfinish正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

32、材料Funandpractical,theseappsareworthdownloading.

*Forest

Whenworkingonyourhomework,youmightsometimesfindthatyoursmartphoneisdistrac-ting(使分心)you.AnappcalledForestcanhelpyoustayfocused.Whenyousetanewtaskintheappandsetacertainamountoftimetofinishit,atreeseedwillbe“planted”intheapp.Ifyoukeepfinishingyourtask,theseedwillgrowintoatree.Butifyouclosetheappandplaywithyourphoneinstead,thetreewillwitherandevendie.Onceyoufinishthetask,yourtreewillbe“planted”intheapp.Gradually,youwillhaveaforest!Youcanshareyourachievementswithyourfriendsandtryto“plant”differentkindsoftrees.

*RocketAlarmClock

It'shardtogetoutofbedeverymorning.Youmighthitthe“snooze”button(止鬧按鈕)onyouralarmclockagainandagainjusttogetalittlemoresleep.However,theRocketAlarmClockappcanhelp!

Theapp'salarmcannotbeeasilyturnedoff.Youhavetoshakeyourphonewildly,solvediffi-cultmathproblems,orevenblowintoyourphone'smicrophonetoturnitoff.Forexample,inoneoftheapp'smodes,therearesomeunidentifiedflyingobjects(UFOs)thatareattackingtheearth.YouhavetoblowhardonyourmicrophonetogetridoftheUFOsandturnoffthealarm.

*Xiawen

Thisappmakesreadingnewsfeellikechattingwithafriend.Newsstoriespopupjustlikeatextmessagefromafriend.Ifyou'reinterested,youcanclick“readon”.Ifnot,justclick“newone”.

Inaddition,theapp'snewsstoriesarepresentedinaninterestingway.Thereareemojis(表情符號(hào)),audioclips(音頻剪輯)andmemestohelpyoubetterunderstandeachpicceofnews.Ifyouwanttocommentonthestoriesyouread,youcanjoindifferentgroupsanddiscussthestorieswithothers.Ifyouwanttoturnoffthealarmof“RocketAlarmClock”,youshoulddothefollowingEXCEPT（）(1分)A、shakeyourphonewildlyB、solvedifficultmathproblemsC、blowintothephone'smicrophoneD、hitthe“snooze”buttonagainandagain正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)RocketAlarmClock部分的第二段第二句“Youhavetoshakeyourphonewildly,solvedifficultmathproblems,orevenblowintoyourphone'smicrophonetoturnitoff.”可知，如果想關(guān)掉這個(gè)應(yīng)用程序，需要大幅度地?fù)u晃手機(jī)，解決難的數(shù)學(xué)問(wèn)題，甚至吹手機(jī)的麥克風(fēng)。所以D項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤。故選D。

33、材料A:Hello,Tim.Youlookbusy.Whatareyoudoing?

B:Oh,Alan.(1)I'mjustgettingreadyfortheFashionShowtomorrow.

A:Really?Whatkindoffashionshow?

B:(2)

A:Itmustbeveryinteresting.Iamfreethisafternoon.I'dliketodosomethingfortheshow.B:Good.(3)Wouldyouliketohelpuswiththat?

A:Ofcourse.I'dloveto.

B:That'swonderful.Thanksverymuch.(4)Canyoucometosellticketswithustomorrowmorning?

A:Certainly.Whenshallwemeet?

B:Howabout7:00attheschoolgate?

A:Ithinkit'salittleearlyforme.CouldIarriveat8o'clock?

B:Noproblem.(5)

A:OK.Thankyouverymuch.第（5）空填（）(1分)A、JimandIaregoingtoputupsomeadsthisafternoon.B、Theshowwillbewonderful.C、Thereisonemorething.D、Ashowheldbystudentsinourschool.E、Iwilltellyouthepricesofdifferentkindsoftickets.F、Longtimenosee.G、Doyouhavefreetimetoday?正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：E

34、--Whatmadeyousosad?--（）threeticketstothepopmusicconcert.(1分)A、LostB、LosingC、BecauseoflosingD、SinceIlost正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

35、-Philip!Hurryup!-________.Westillhavehalfanhourbeforethemoviebegins.

(1分)A、Itdoesn’tmatterB、TakeyourtimeC、It’suptoyouD、It’sadeal正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查交際用語(yǔ)。句意：--菲利普！快點(diǎn)！--不著急。在電影開(kāi)始之前我們還有半個(gè)小時(shí)。AItdoesn’tmatter沒(méi)關(guān)系；BTakeyourtime別著急，慢慢來(lái)；CIt’suptoyou由你決定；DIt’sadeal一言為定。根據(jù)Westillhavehalfanhourbeforethemoviebegins可知，離電影開(kāi)始還有充裕的時(shí)間無(wú)需著急，因此答語(yǔ)應(yīng)是不著急，B項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境，故選B。

36、—TomisalwaysmakingsomanymistakesinhisEnglishexercises!—Yeab.Ifhe（）morecareful,he（）fewermistakes.(1分)A、was;willmakeB、is;wouldmakeC、were;willmakeD、were;wouldmake正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣。句意為：“——Tom總是在英語(yǔ)練習(xí)中犯那么多錯(cuò)誤!——是的，如果他能更細(xì)心一些，他就會(huì)犯更少的錯(cuò)誤。”if引導(dǎo)的虛擬條件句，與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反時(shí)，從句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去式(be通常用were),主句用should/would/could/might+動(dòng)詞原形。故選D。

37、材料Todaywasaveryimportantday.Franceplayed（1）Senegal(塞內(nèi)加爾)intheopeningmatchoftheWorldCup.Soccerfanswerevery（2）watchingthematchonTV.Toourgreatsurprise,Francewas（3）.

Todayfootballhasbecomevery（4）inChinaaftera（5）wait,“ChinaisintheWorldCupforthefirsttime,（6）weshouldsupportthem!”Saidsomepeople.Inourschoolmanystudentsenjoy（7）it.My（8）andIoftengotothefootballfieldafterclass.

Thisafternoontherewasa（9）footballmatchinourschool.（10）teamplayedagainstNo.1MiddleSchool,（11）theywereallverybigandstrong,itwasa（12）gamebetweenthetwoteamswiththeresult0-0lasttime.Todayourschoolplayedmuch（13）.

Inthefirsthalfofthematch（14）teamkickedagoal,butinthesecond,LiMingfromourschoolkickedagoal.Wewon1-0,atlast.I'mso（15）.Ican'tgettosleeptonight.

第(8)選（）(1分)A、students

B、teachers

C、classmates

D、parents正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

38、材料Beingjoblessforthelastthreemonths,Iamupsetnowadays.Mysonhaslosthis（1）fromagoodschoolandhemighthavetogotoalessqualifiedschool.Ihavemovedfromaspacious(寬敞的)apartmenttoasmalloneinorderto（2）mylivingexpenses.Mywifehasbuiltextrastress.Ontopofthat,myfather-in-law（3）aweekago,whichhasaddedfueltofire,（4）ourfamilyintoamoreterriblestate.

InthesecircumstancesIhavetwomental（5）:eithertofeelupsetandkeeplosingmypeaceofmind,or（6）mynegativethoughtswithsupermentalpowersaboutself-confidenceandconsistency,and（7）applyingfornewjobswithpositiveattitude.

IchoosethesecondoptionbecauseIbelievethatthepainIam（8）todaywillbuildupmy（9）.Mystrengthswillthenincreasemyconfidenceandmakemeagoodtimes,makemea（10）manoneday.Iunderstandthatgoodandbadstagesarepartof（11）.Whilegoodtimesmakemehappy,badtimes（12）the“inner”me.

Twomonthslater,（13）,Ihavefinallylandedonajobwhichisveryexcitingandoffersanicesalary.Timehashealedmywife'smentalstress（14）thedeathofherfather.Mysonhasalreadybeenacceptedbyanothergoodschoolbecausetheadmissionsfornewacademicyearwerestill（15）!

AsIambackonthetrackofnormallife,Ican（16）saythatthemostimportantthingsthathelpedme（17）thecrisisweremyconsistentcharacterofpatience,and（18）attitudetowardslife.So,whileIwishyouallthebestlifecan（19）you,Iwouldhighlyrecom-mendtakingthesameattitudetowardslife（20）youaretrappedinanyofsuchsituations.第19空填（）。(1分)A、offerB、expectC、manageD、send正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。offer意為“提供”;expect意為“期望”;manage意為“管理”;send意為“發(fā)送”。offersb.sth.意為“提供某人某物”。此處指作者希望生活能夠給你最好的東西。故選A。

39、Itis（）usefulbook.Iborroweditfrom（）schoollibrary.(1分)A、an;aB、a;anC、a;theD、an;the正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查冠詞。句意為：“這是一本有用的書(shū)，是我從學(xué)校圖書(shū)館借的?！辈欢ü谠~a/an表泛指，a用于以輔音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前，an用于以元音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前；定冠詞the表特指?！耙槐居杏玫臅?shū)”表泛指，且useful是以輔音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞，所以用a;library前有school作定語(yǔ)，特指學(xué)校的圖書(shū)館，所以用定冠詞the。故選C。

40、材料IfyouarelearningEnglishbecauseyou'regoingtotravelinEnglandandwishtobe（1）there,don'ttrytospeakEnglishperfectly,（2）ifyoudoso,noonewillunderstandyou.InLondonninety-nineineveryhundredpeoplespeak（3）English.Youmaysaythat（4）theydon'tspeakEnglishwellthemselves,theycan（5）understanditwhenitiswellspoken.They（6）whenthespeakerisEnglish.Butwhenthespeakerisa（7）,thebetterhespeaks,the（8）itistounderstandhim.

Noforeignercan（9）stressthesyllables(音節(jié))andmakethetone（10）andfallinquestionand（11）exactlyasa（12）does.（13）thefirstthingyouhavetodoistospeakwithastrong（14）accent,andspeakbroken,thatis,Englishwithoutany（15）.TheneveryEnglishpersonyou（16）willatonceknowyouareaforeigner,andtrytounder-standyouandbereadyto（17）you.Hewillnot（18）youtobepoliteandusegram-maticalphrases.Hewillbe（19）byhisclevernessinmakingoutyour（20）andbeingabletotellwhatyouwanttoknow.第10空填（）。(1分)A、rightB、exactC、raiseD、rise正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查形容詞和動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。right意為“正確的”;exact意為“精準(zhǔn)的”;raise意為“提高”;rise意為“上升”。空格處和后面的fall形成對(duì)比，因此用rise。故選D。

41、TheReads（）lunchwhenIgottotheirhouse.(1分)A、werehavingB、washavingC、arehavingD、havewrite正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

42、材料AlbertEinsteinwasfromaJewishfamily.HewasborninGermany.Whenhewas（1）,helikedtoaskquestions.Bythetimehewasfourteenyearsold,he（2）advancedmathematics（3）byhimself.（4）thenhehaddecidedtobecomeaphysicistand（5）himself（6）abstract(抽象)research.

Hisfamilywasnotrich,buthisparentsmanaged（7）himtoatechnicalschooland（8）totheFederalInstituteofTechnologyinSwitzerland.Aftergraduation,hebegantoteach.Later,heworkedinagovernmentoffice.Then（9）themoneyhesaved,hecontinuedhisstudiesattheUniversityofZurich.In1905hegota（10）degree.Itwasatthattime（11）hebegantheresearchandstudieswhichled（12）hisfamousTheoryofRelativity.

Formostpeople,histheorywas（13）difficulttounderstand.Manyscientistslaughed（14）itand（15）wouldacceptit.ButEinsteinstucktoitandwentonwithhisresearch.

第(9)選（）(1分)A、in

B、by

C、for

D、with正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

43、We____shouldberespected.

(1分)A、studentsB、studentC、thestudeitsD、astudent正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析westudentsshouldberespected我們學(xué)生應(yīng)該受到尊重

44、—Howcomeyouwerehalfanhourlateformyclassthismorning,Mike?—_______Myfather’scarbrokedownhalfway.

(1分)A、Yes,sowhat?B、No,it’snotmyfault.C、Well,whoknows?D、Sorry,butIcouldn’thelpit.正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查情景交際。句意：——今天早上你為什么遲到了半小時(shí)，邁克？——對(duì)不起，我沒(méi)辦法。我父親的車(chē)半路拋錨了。故選D。

45、.________cleverdogLuckyis!ItcanunderstandMr.Smith’sorders.

(1分)A、WhatB、WhataC、HowD、Howan正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析本題考查感嘆句的結(jié)構(gòu)，句意Lucky是一只多么聰明的狗啊！它能明白史密斯先生的指令．感嘆名詞dog要用What，先排除C和D，又因?yàn)閐og是可數(shù)名詞的單數(shù)形式，What后要加不定冠詞．若形容詞后緊跟可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，就用whata/an；是不可數(shù)名詞或可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，只用what.

46、材料

Sincethebeginningoftime,manhasbeeninterestedinthemoon.TheRomansdesignedaspecialdaytoshowadmirationandrespecttothemoon.Theycalledit“Moonday”,or“Monday”,asweknowittoday.Later,thegreatmindofLeonardodaVincistudiedthemoonanddesignedamachinetocarryahumantothemoon.Leonardosaidthatonedayagreatmachinebirdwouldtakeapersontothemoonandbringgreathonourtothehomewhereitwasborn.

Fourandahalfcenturieslater,Leonardo'sideawasrealized.ApolloⅡtookthreeAmericans-Collins，Aldrin，andArmstrongtothemoon.Themission(任務(wù))didfillthewholeworldwithgreatsurprise,asLeonardohadsaiditwould.Numerousessays,articles,andbookswerewrittenaboutman'sfirstmoonmission,Butperhapsthemostinterestingstorywasonewrittenbeforetheevent—over100yearsbefore.

In1865,FrenchauthorJulesVernewroteastoryaboutthefirstjourneytothemoon.Hisstorywasverysimilartothe1969ApolloIImission.

Verne'sspacecraftalsocontainedthreemen,twoAmericansandaFrenchman.ThespacecraftwasdescribedasbeingalmostthesamesizeasApolloⅡ.Thelaunch(發(fā)射)siteinVerne'sstorywasalsoinFlorida.ThespacecraftinVerne'sstorywasnamedthe“Columbial”.TheAplloIIcommandshipwascalled“Columbia”.HisaccountofsendingthespacecraftintothespacecouldeasilyhavebeenwrittenabouthowApolloⅡwassentintothespace.

Verne'sstorywasthesameastheactualeventinseveralotheraspects.ThespeedofVerne'sspacecraftwas36000feetpersecond.Apollo'swas35533feetpersecond.Verne'sspacecrafttook97hourstoreachthemoon.Apollo'stimewas103hours.LikeApollo'sspacemen,Vern'sspacementookpicturesofthemoon'ssurface,relaxedontheirseats,cookedwithgas,andexperiencedweight