2025年陜西航空職業(yè)技術學院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024年參考題庫含答案解析

2025年陜西航空職業(yè)技術學院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024年參考題庫含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調(diào)整）一、單選題(共50題)1、從下列選項中找出其括號部分與所給單詞括號部分讀音相同的選項。（）w(ar)m(1分)A、c(ar)dB、w(ar)C、f(ar)mD、h(ar)d正確答案選項：參考答案：B

2、—（）arethey?—Myparents.(1分)A、HowB、WhoC、WhereD、What正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查特殊疑問詞，句意為：“---他們是誰?-----我的父母?！备鶕?jù)“Myparents.”可知空格處是提問誰。故選B。

3、Itwasimpossibleformetoidentifywithhisreligious＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿.

(1分)A、assignmentB、perspectiveC、situationD、start正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析本題句意：我不可能認同他的宗教觀點。perspective態(tài)度、觀點。A、assignment分配；C、situation情況；D、start開始

4、Look,________.

(1分)A、herecomesthetaxiB、thetaxicomeshereC、herethetaxicomesD、comesherethetaxi正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析瞧！這里來的出租車。倒裝句here+謂語+主語

5、---Meimei,whydidn'tyougivethebooktoAnn?---Well,she（）acopyforherselflastweek.(1分)A、buysB、hadboughtC、boughtD、hasbought正確答案選項：參考答案：C

6、材料Thereareavarietyoftechniquesthatcanbeusedtobringaboutsuccessinselling.Hereareafewthatareoftenmentionedby（1）salespeople.

1.Findoutwhatyourcustomer'srealwantsandneedsare.Listenastheytellyouwhattheyareinterestedin.

2.Knowallabout（2）andwhatitcandoforyourcustomer.Product（3）isa“must”inpersonalselling（4）itcreatescustomerconfidence,buildsenthusiasm,andmakesthesituationmore（5）.Layemphasisontheunique（6）ofyourproductoverothers.

3.Takeaconfidentattitudein（7）yourproduct.Itismore（8）whenthesalespersonsays,“MayIhelpyou?”thanwhenheorshesays“Youwouldn'tliketoseeourmodel,wouldyou?”

4.（9）yourselftodealwithobjections.Ifthecustomersaysthepriceistoohigh,you（10）reply,“Yes,theprice（11）alittlehigherthanyouplanned.However,actuallyyou'll（12）moneybecauseofhighqualityofthisproduct.”

（13）whathappens,don'tdisagreewithyour（14）whenheorshesaysthepriceistoohigh.

5.Usepraise（15）.

第(2)選（）(1分)A、yourself

B、yourcustomer

C、hisinterest

D、yourproduct正確答案選項：參考答案：D

7、Don’tworryifyoudon’tunderstandeverything,theteacherwill______themainpointsattheend.

(1分)A、recover

B、review

C、require

D、remember正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查動詞詞義辨析。Recover恢復；require需要，要求；review回顧，總結符合句意，故選B。

8、材料

Besidesthisquestionofthetimegiventopronunciation,therearetwootherrequirementsfortheteacher:thefirst,knowledge;thesecond,technique.

Itisimportantthattheteachershouldbeinpossessionofthenecessaryinformation.Thiscangenerallybegotfrombooks.Itispossibletogetfrombookssomeideaofthespeech,andofwhatwecallgeneralphoneticrules.Itisalsopossibleinthiswaytogetaclearmentalpictureoftherelationshipbetweenthesoundsofdifferentlanguages,betweenthespeechhabitsofEnglishpeopleandthose,say,ofyourstudents.Unlesstheteacherhassuchapicture,anyexplanationshemakesonhisstudents'prounciationareunlikelytobeofmuchuse,andlessontimespentonpronunciationmaywellbewasted.

Butitdoesnotfollowthatyoucanteachpronunciationsuccessfullyassoonasyouhavereadthenecessarybooks.Itdepends,afterthat,whatuseyoumakeofyourknowledge;andthisisamatteroftechnique.

Nowthefirstandmostimportantpartofalanguageteacher'stechniqueishisownperformance,hisabilitytoshowoffthespokenlanguage,ineverydetailofsoundaswellasinfluentspeaking,sothatthestudent'sabilityforimitationisgiventhefullestspaceandencouragement.Theteacher,then,shouldbeasperfectamodelinthisfieldashecanmakehimself.Andtomakehisownperformancebetter,howeversatisfactorythismaybe,themodernteacherhasinhishandrecordingsandaradio,tosupplytherealvoicesofnativespeakers,or,iftheteacherhappenstobeanativespeakerhimself,orspeaksjustlikeone,thentochangethemethodofpresentingthelanguagematerial.

However,theprocessofshowingpronunciation,whetherbypersonalexampleorwiththehelpofmachines,isonlythebeginningofteachingpronunciation.Thetechniqueofteachingeachsoundalsoneedstobeconsidered.

Tosomeoneteachinghisownlanguagetoforeigners,mechanicalaidscan__(1分)A、

improve

his

own

performance

B、

replace

his

own

performanceC、

provide

examples

of

native

speech

D、

make

his

voice

louder正確答案選項：參考答案：C

9、材料

In1826,aFrenchmannamedNiepecneededpicturesforhisbusiness.Buthewasnotagoodartist.Soheinventedaverysimplecamera.Heputitinawindowofhishouseandtookapictureofhisgarden.Thatwasthefirstphoto.

Thenextimportantdateinthehistoryofphotographywasin1837.Thatyear,

Daguerre,anotherFrenchman,tookapictureofhisreadingroom.Heusedanewkindofcamerainadifferentway.Inhispictureyoucouldseeeverythingveryclearly,eventhesmallestthing.ThiskindofphotowascalledaDaguerreotype.

Soon,otherpeoplebegantouseDaguerre'sway.Travellersbroughtbackwonderfulphotosfromallaroundtheworld.Peopletookpicturesoffamousbuildings,citiesandmountains.

Inabout1840,photographywasdeveloped.Thenphotographerscouldtakepicturesofpeopleandmovingthings.Thatwasnotsimple.Thephotographershadtocarryalotoffilmsandothermachines.Butthisdidnotstopthem,forexample,someintheUnitedStatesworkedsohard.

MathewBradywasafamousAmericanphotographer.Hetookmanypicturesofgreatpeople.Thepictureswereunusualbecausetheywereverylifelike.

Photographersalsobecameonekindofartbytheendofthe19thcentury.Somephotoswerenotjustcopiesoftherealworld.Theyshowedfeelings,likeotherkindsofart.

MathewBrady___.(1分)A、

was

very

lifelikeB、

was

famous

for

his

unusual

picturesC、

was

quite

strongD、

took

many

pictures

of

moving

people正確答案選項：參考答案：B

10、---DidMrs.Robintreatyouwell?---Yes，shewas（）andshetreatedmelikeamother.(1分)A、suchkindB、verykindC、tookindD、askindas正確答案選項：參考答案：B

11、Theyoungman（）nottotellaliebeforehisparents.(1分)A、alwaystellB、istoldalwaysC、isalwaystoldD、alwaysistold正確答案選項：參考答案：C

12、Youshouldtry（）aboutthecomingexam.(1分)A、don'tthinkB、nottothinkC、don'ttothinkD、notthink正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查動詞短語。句意為：“你應該盡量不要考慮即將到來的考試?！眛rytodosth.“盡力做某事”,其否定形式為trynottodosth.“盡量不要做某事”。故選B。

13、Amessagesentbetweencomputers（）ane-mail.(1分)A、areB、isC、haveD、has正確答案選項：參考答案：B

14、--Dear,whataboutgoingtothebeachesforvacation?--Great!_______we’relyingonthebeachinthesun,enjoyingmusic.Itmustbegreat

fun!

(1分)A、PretendB、PromiseC、MentionD、Imagine正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析--親愛的，去海灘度假怎么樣？--太棒了．想象一下，在陽光下我們躺著海灘上，欣賞音樂．肯定非常有趣．Pretend假裝；Promise許諾，允諾；Mention提及，說起；Imagine想象，猜想．根據(jù)whataboutgoingtothebeachesforvacation，可知還沒有去海灘，所以應該是想象一下在海灘的情形．Imagine想象，猜想．故選D

15、—Daisy,whowouldyouliketochooseasourmonitor,TinaorFrank?

—Ihavenoidea.（）ofthemareexcellent.(1分)A、AllB、BothC、NeitherD、Either正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查不定代詞。句意為：“——Daisy,你想選誰當班長，Tina還是Frank?——我不知道，他們兩人都很優(yōu)秀?！备鶕?jù)TinaorFrank可知，是在兩者之間選擇，所以排除A;根據(jù)謂語動詞are可知，主語應該是復數(shù)形式，所以排除C和D。故選B。

16、Thecruelbossmadethoseworkers___fourteenhourseveryday。

(1分)A、workingB、toworkC、WorkedD、work正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析Makesomebodydosomething固定搭配

17、TheWTOcannotliveuptoitsname（）itdoesnotincludeacountrythatishometoonefifthofmankind.(1分)A、aslongasB、whileC、ifD、eventhough正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查連詞。A項意為“只要”，B項意為“當……時”或“然而”，C為“如果”，D為“即使”。

句意：如果WTO不接收一個擁有世界人口五分之一的國家，它就愧對它的名字。

18、材料

MostBritishtelephonecardsarejustplaingreen,butcardcollectingisbecomingapopularhobbyinBritainandcollectorsevenhavetheirownmagazine,InternationalTelephoneCards.Onereasonfortheirinterestisthatcardsfromaroundtheworldcomeinawidevarietyofdifferentandoftenveryattractivedesigns.Thereare100,000differentcardsinJapanalone,andthereyoucanputyourowndesignontoablankcardsimplybyusingaphotographorabusinesscard.

Thefirsttelephonecards,producedin1976,wereItalian.FiveyearslaterthefirstBritishcardappeared,andnowyoucanbuycardsinmorethanahundredcountries.Peopleusuallystartcollectingcardsbecausetheyareattractive,smallandlight,andtheydonotneedmuchspace.Itisalsoacheaphobbyforbeginners,althoughforsomepeopleitbecomesaseriousbusiness.InParis,forexample,thereisamarketwhereyoucanbuyonlytelephonecards,andsomeFrenchcardscostupto4,000pounds.ThefirstJapanesecardhasavalueofabout28,000pounds.Mostpeopleonlyseecardswithpricesliketheseintheircollectors'magazine.

ThewritermentionsamarketinParisinordertoshowthat_.(1分)A、

card

collecting

is

popular

among

young

peopleB、

French

and

Japanese

cards

are

the

most

valuableC、

people

can

make

money

out

of

card

collectingD、

card

collectors

magazines

are

very

useful正確答案選項：參考答案：C

19、—Lucy,youcan’tusethephone__________wearefarfromthegas（天然氣）station.—Ok,Iwon’tdothatagain.

(1分)A、whenB、thoughC、until正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析句意:——露西，直到我們遠離加油站，你才可以用電話。—―好的，我不會再那樣做了?？疾檫B詞辨析。when當……時;though盡管;until直到。根據(jù)前文youcan'tusethephone“你不可以用電話”，及后文wearefarfromthegas(天然氣)station“我們遠離加油站”，結合常識，可知，直到遠離加油站才可使用電話，固定搭配not...until表示“直到……才”，所以空格處填until。故選C。

20、—Mum,Ihavetoleavenowasthethemeparkopensearlyinthemorning.Bye!—________!

(1分)A、ThankyouB、NoproblemC、HaveanicedayD、Goahead正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析A、Thankyou謝謝；B、Noproblem沒問題；C、Haveaniceday玩的開心，過得愉快；D、Goahead去吧。對方說自己要去主題公園游玩，對方應當是祝愿對方玩的開心。故選C。

21、材料Twodaysago,Bob（1）aletterfromhisgirlfriend,Mary.Shewrote,“IwillleaveBeijingforLondonattenonJune3rd.Pleasemeetmeatthe（2）.”

NowBobwasstandingattheairportand（3）someflowers.Hewas（4）becauseMary'splanewasthreehourslate.But（5）knewwhy.Bobwalkedovertothebarattheairportandhadadrink,Hewalkedbacktothegate.Therewasstill（6）news.Hewalkedbacktothebarandhad（7）drink.

（8）,Mary'splanelandedandthepeopleontheplanestartedcomingout.Bobsmiledand（9）Mary.Afteratimehestopped（10）becausethatlastonefromtheplanewasnotMary.

Bobsaidtohimself,“（11）luck!What（12）?”Hewentovertotheinformationdesk.“MynameisBobWaston,”hesaid,“Haveyougotanymessage（13）me?”

“Yes,”saidthegirlstandingthere,“Atelephonemessagefrom（14）.”Withthesewords,shehandedhimapieceofpaper.“Mr.BobWaston,LondonAirport.Sorry,I'llreturnnextSunday.”

Bobthankedthegirlattheairport,gavethe（15）toherandsaidgood-bye.

第(14)選（）(1分)A、Beijing

B、airport

C、London

D、bar正確答案選項：參考答案：B

22、ThebabyelephantisfromAfrica.She（）(1分)A、eatgrassB、eatsgrassC、eatgrassesD、eatsgrasses正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查主謂一致。句意為：“象寶寶來自非洲，她吃草?！敝髡Z為第三人稱單數(shù)she,謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式，所以排除A和C;grass為不可數(shù)名詞，所以排除D。故選B。

23、TheteacherisgladtoseethatTonyis________thanbefore.

(1分)A、carefulB、morecarefulC、mostcarefulD、themostcareful

正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析句意：老師很高興看到托尼比以前細心了?？疾樾稳菰~比較級。根據(jù)“thanbefore”可知，此處需用比較級，故選B。

24、TheMonkeyKingisatraditionalChinesecartoonhero.Today,he________bypeopleofallages.

(1分)A、willloveB、waslovedC、islovedD、willbeloved正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析句意：孫悟空是中國傳統(tǒng)的卡通英雄。今天，他受到了各年齡段人們的喜愛?？疾橐话悻F(xiàn)在時被動語態(tài)。主語he與動詞love之間是被動關系，根據(jù)“today”可知，此空應填一般現(xiàn)在時被動語態(tài)am/is/aredone的結構，故選C。

25、Hewasverybusyyesterday;otherwise,he（）tothemeeting.(1分)A、wouldcomeB、cameC、wouldhavecomeD、willcome正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析查虛擬語氣。句意為：“他昨天很忙，否則他就來參加會議了?！庇汕鞍刖淇芍前l(fā)生在過去的事情，空格處表示與過去事實相反，主句用would/should/could/mighthavedone。故選C。

26、What_______you_______lastweekend?

(1分)A、do；doB、does；doC、did；doD、did；does正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析上個周末你做了什么？

27、Doyoubelievethatlovecouldcontinue____________evenwhenthebelovedisawayintheotherworld?

(1分)A、forB、onC、ofD、without正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析你相信即使心愛的人不在，愛也能在另一個世界繼續(xù)嗎？continueon繼續(xù)

28、材料Themostimportantholidayinspring,especiallyforChristians,isEaster.ThisChristianholi-dayisnotonthesamedateeveryyear,butit'salwaysonaSunday.ItcanbeanySundaybetweenMarch22andApril25.ManypeoplecelebrateEasterbybuyingnewclothes.Childrencelebratebyhuntingforcoloredeggsthattheirparentshavehiddenaroundthehouse.PeoplealsogiveEasterbasketsfilledwithcandyandothergoodiestooneanothertocelebratetheday.

Buttheholidayismorethannewclothesandgoodthingstoeat.OnEaster,manypeoplegotochurchtocelcbrateJesus'resurrection(復活)fromthedead.MostpeoplecolorEastereggs.Somepcoplehidethem.Othersjusteatthem.ButnomatterwhatonedoeswithEastereggs,theyareanimportantEastertraditionthroughoutthewesternworld.

PeoplefrommanydifferentculturescelebrateEaster.InbothAmericaandBelgium,childrenlookforEastereggshiddenonlawnsandinbushes.InAmerica,childrenbelievetheeggsarehiddenbytheEasterbunny(兔子),ButinBelgium,thehiddeneggsaresupposedtohavefallenfromchurchbells.InBulgaria(保加利亞),redEastereggsareluckyinchurches.BulgarianfamiliesalsohittheseEastereggstogethertoseewhoseisthestrongest.Thewinnerlooksforwardtogoodfortunethatyear.StilldozensofotherEastertraditionsexist.InpartsofAustria,forexample,childrensingfromdoortodoorandarerewardedwithcolorfuleggs.Eastercomes()(1分)A、onApril25B、onaSundaybetweenMarch22andApril25C、onthesamedateeveryyearD、onMarch22正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析【主旨大意】本文主要介紹了春季最重要的節(jié)日——復活節(jié)。在復活節(jié)，人們會舉行各種各樣的慶?；顒?，在不同的國家，有各自獨具特色的慶祝活動。細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段第三句“ItcanbeanySundaybetweenMarch22andApril25.”可知，復活節(jié)在3月22日到4月25日之間的任何一個星期日都可以。故選B。

29、材料Itookmysontoapopularrestaurantforalunchtimetreat.Anditseemseveryoneelsehadthesame（1）.Theplacewasfullof（2）!Idrovearoundthesmallparkinglotfor10minutes（3）aspot.FinallyI（4）one.AladywasreturningtohercarsoI（5）herandwaitedpatiently.AsIdidthisIlookedinmyrearvisionmirror(后視鏡)and（6）ayoungmanquicklypullupbehindme.Assoonashesawmyindicator(轉(zhuǎn)向燈)onforthespot,heseemedvery（7）andbeganhittinghissteeringwheel(方向盤).Iknewthiswasn'tdirectedatmebutatthedisappointmentthathehad（8）aspot.Ifelthis（9）.Itoohadbeen（10）theplaceforages.

AstheladyleftI1somethingthatsurprisedevenme.Iturnedoffmyindicatoranddrovestraightpast.Ilettheman（12）thespot.

Themanbehindmewas（13）,unsurewhattodo.（14）Iloweredmywindowandgavehima(n)（15）totakeit,callingoutatthesametime“It'syours.”

I（16）drivingfurtherdowntheroadtoanothercarpark,wherealthoughIhadtowalkquiteabitfurther,Iwas（17）Icould.Perhapsthemancouldn'twalkeasilyashis（18）wasn'tasgoodasmine?Iwill（19）know.ButIknewthespot（20）moretohimthanitdidtome,whenIsawhimreactthewayhedid.第15空填（）。(1分)A、signB、orderC、reasonD、promise正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查名詞詞義辨析。sign意為“手勢；符號”;order意為“命令”;reason意為“原因”;promise意為“承諾”。根據(jù)下文的“…takeit,calingoutatthesametime‘It'syours.’”可知，此處指作者給他一個手勢讓他用那個車位。故選A。

30、材料Todaywasaveryimportantday.Franceplayed（1）Senegal(塞內(nèi)加爾)intheopeningmatchoftheWorldCup.Soccerfanswerevery（2）watchingthematchonTV.Toourgreatsurprise,Francewas（3）.

Todayfootballhasbecomevery（4）inChinaaftera（5）wait,“ChinaisintheWorldCupforthefirsttime,（6）weshouldsupportthem!”Saidsomepeople.Inourschoolmanystudentsenjoy（7）it.My（8）andIoftengotothefootballfieldafterclass.

Thisafternoontherewasa（9）footballmatchinourschool.（10）teamplayedagainstNo.1MiddleSchool,（11）theywereallverybigandstrong,itwasa（12）gamebetweenthetwoteamswiththeresult0-0lasttime.Todayourschoolplayedmuch（13）.

Inthefirsthalfofthematch（14）teamkickedagoal,butinthesecond,LiMingfromourschoolkickedagoal.Wewon1-0,atlast.I'mso（15）.Ican'tgettosleeptonight.

第(9)選（）(1分)A、buying

B、playing

C、drinking

D、looking正確答案選項：參考答案：B

31、IsawLiMing（）neartheriveronmywayhome.(1分)A、playsB、playingC、toplayD、played正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查動詞。句意為：“在回家的路上，我看見李明正在河邊玩?！备泄賱釉~see后面可以接動詞原形或doing作賓語補足語，即seesb.dosth.意為“看到某人做過某事”,scesb.doingsth.意為“看見某人正在做某事”?？崭裉幹浮拔摇笨匆娎蠲髡谕?，故選B。

32、—Doyouknow（）oftheearth（）coveredwithwater?—Sure,Mum.(1分)A、threequarter;isB、threequarters;areC、threequarters;isD、threequarter;are正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查主謂一致。句意為：“——你知道地球上有四分之三的地方是被水覆蓋的嗎?--當然知道，媽媽?！狈謹?shù)的表達法：分子用基數(shù)詞，分母用序數(shù)詞，分子大于1時，分母加-s,故四分之三為“threequarters”,所以排除A和D;分數(shù)修飾的名詞作主語時，謂語動詞的單復數(shù)與其后的名詞一致，theearth為不可數(shù)名詞，故謂語動詞應用單數(shù)形式，所以排除B。故選C。

33、__________asthe“FatherofHybridRice",YuanLongpingisrecognizedasoneoftheworld'sleadingexpertsinagriculture.

(1分)A、KnowingB、KnowC、KnownD、Toknow正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析句意：袁隆平被譽為“雜交水稻之父”，是公認的世界頂尖農(nóng)業(yè)專家之一。表示“被譽為，被稱為”可知短語為beknownas，此處省略be動詞，用過去分詞作狀語。故選C。

34、______,thecitizensranaway.

(1分)A、ThecitytakenB、ThecityhavingbeentakenC、HavingtakenthecityD、Thecitybeingtaken正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析后邊thecitizensranaway主語是thecitizens，一個句子應該有一個主語，所以前邊thecity在做主語就不太合適，而C動名詞做主語就符合了邏輯。

35、Thisisthemuseum________wevisitedlastweek.

(1分)A、whichB、whereC、whenD、who正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析1.先看主句。后面的從句修飾的是主句中的themuseum，而這個詞在主句中充當表語（因為它在系動詞is后面）2.從句可看成“Wevisitedthemuseumlastyear”，用來對主句的themuseum進行說明修飾，作定語，為定語從句3.定語從句的引導詞只有which（先行詞為物時），who和whom（先行詞為人時），還有that（人和物都可以用）

36、Helentmealotofmoney,（）Icouldn'taffordtobuythenewbike.(1分)A、withwhichB、withoutitC、withoutwhichD、forwhich正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查定語從句。句意為：“他借給我很多錢，沒有那些錢我就買不起這輛新自行車?！狈治鼍渥咏Y構可知，空格后引導的是一個非限制性定語從句；it不能引導定語從句，without為介詞，意為“沒有”;根據(jù)句意可知，這里表達的是“沒有……就買不起……”,所以應用withoutwhich。故選C。

37、—Mike,（）quietinthelibrary,please!That'stherule.—OK,Igotit.(1分)A、keepB、don'tkeepC、keepingD、keeps正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查祈使句。句意為：“------Mike,請在圖書館保持安靜!這是規(guī)矩。-----好的，我知道了?！逼硎咕湟脛釉~原形開頭，主語you通常不表現(xiàn)出來。根據(jù)句子結構可知，本句為祈使句，且表示肯定意義。故選A。

38、Willyou______meafavor,please?Myluggageistooheavy.

(1分)A、doB、takeC、giveD、bring正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析句意：你能幫我一個忙嗎？我的行李太重了。A、do做；B、take拿走；C、give給；D、bring帶來。dosb.afavor為固定短語，意為“幫某人一個忙”。故選A。

39、Onsnowydays,adrivermustdriveas（）aspossible.(1分)A、careB、carefulC、carelessD、carefully正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考查副詞。句意為：“在下雪天，司機必須盡可能小心地駕駛。”根據(jù)Onsnowydays可知，在下雪天司機要小心駕駛；carefully為副詞，意為“小心地”,根據(jù)句子結構可知，句中所缺的單詞修飾動詞drive,要用副詞形式。故選D。

40、Heisgoodat_______.

(1分)A、singanddanceB、singsanddancesC、singinganddancingD、sanganddanced正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析句意：他擅長begoodatdoing擅長某事,at屬于介詞，動詞需要使用doing形式，所以選C

41、TheSmithsusuallyhave（）picnicintheparkonSundays.(1分)A、aB、/C、theD、an正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查冠詞。句意為：“Smith一家通常周日在公園里野餐?！辈欢ü谠~a/an表泛指，a用于以輔音音素開頭的單詞前，an用于以元音音素開頭的單詞前；定冠詞the表特指。picnic是以輔音音素開頭，haveapicnic是固定搭配，意為“去野餐”。故選A。

42、材料

OnceJamesThornhill,afamousEnglishpainter,wasaskedtopaintsomepicturesonthewallsoftheking'spalace.

Thenworkersweresentforandabigplatformwasmade.Withthehelpofaworker,Thornhillstartedpaintingontheplatform.Theyworkedforawholeyearandatlastthepictureswereready.Thornhillwashappywhenhelookedatthepictures,fortheywerereallybeautiful.

Helookedatthemforalongtime,andthentookonestepbackandlookedagain.

Nowthepictureswereevenmorebeautiful.Hetookanotherstep,thenanother.

Finallyhewasattheveryedgeoftheplatform,buthedidnotknowitbecausehewasthinkingofhispictures.

Theworkersaweverything.“WhatshouldIdo?”hethought.“Thornhillisattheveryedgeoftheplatform.IfIcryout,hewilltakeanotherstep,pulloffitand

surelybekilled,”Sotheworkerquicklytooksomepaintandthrewitatthepicture.

“Whatareyoudoing?”criedthepainter,runningquicklyforwardtohispictures.

ThornhillwasanEnglish____.(1分)A、writer

B、king

C、worker

D、artist正確答案選項：參考答案：D

43、-Thereis（）pencilunderthedesk.—Oh,that'smypencil.(1分)A、aB、anC、theD、/正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查冠詞。句意為：“-----桌子底下有一支鉛筆?！?，那是我的鉛筆?！辈欢ü谠~a/an表泛指，a用于以輔音音素開頭的單詞前，an用于以元音音素開頭的單詞前；定冠詞the表特指。“一支鉛筆”表泛指，所以用a。故選A。

44、﹣﹣﹣WhatdoyouthinkofthenewmovieWanderingEarth（《流浪地球》）？﹣﹣﹣It's____wonderful_______Ireallylikeit．

(1分)A、so；thatB、such；thatC、too；toD、enough；to正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析so…that…和such…that…都是固定句式，意思都是""如此…以至于…""，so修飾形容詞或副詞，such修飾名詞；結合句意""它是如此精彩，以至于我真的很喜歡它""可知，修飾wonderful要用so，too…to太…而不能，enoughto足夠做某事，選項CD不符合語法，也語意不通．故選：A。

45、從下列選項中找出其括號部分與所給單詞括號部分讀音相同的選項。（）(s)tudent(1分)A、hou(s)esB、month(s)C、article(s)D、phone(s)正確答案選項：參考答案：B

46、（）Iread,themoreIunderstand.(1分)A、ThemoreB、SomuchC、HowmuchD、Forhowmuch正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析核心短語/詞匯：read讀翻譯：我讀的越多，我理解的越多。解析：考查固定句式，The+比較級，the+比較級，越...越....。more更多的，是much的比較級。故答案選A。

47、材料It’sbeenoverayearsinceCOVID-19firstappearedandtheviruscontinuestobeaprobleminmanypartsoftheworld,scientistshaverealizedthedevelopmentofvaccines(疫苗)isasolutiontothepandemic.

Aglobalefforttovaccinateasmanypeopleaspossiblewouldbeneeded,sincevaccinestypicallytakeyearstodevelop.OnDec2,2020,thefirstCOVIDvaccine,thePfizervaccine,wasapproved(批準)byUKhealthdepartment.However,thesevaccinesmustbestoredatverylowtemperatures,whichisnotpossibleeverywhere.Inresponse,ChinesecompanieslikeSinopharmandSinovachavedevelopedvaccinesthatcanbekeptatnormaltemperatures.Now,vaccinesarebeingrolledoutallovertheworld,withmillionsofpeoplebeingvaccinatedeveryday.InChina,285millionvaccinedoses(劑量)hadbeengivensofar.Meanwhile,theUShasgivenout247milliondoses.TheUKnowstandsat50milliondoses.Althoughtherehavebeenrumors

aboutvaccinesbeingunsafe,mostofpeopleseemtorealizetheimportanceofvaccinationforbuildingmassimmunity(群體免疫)inordertostopthevirusfromspreading.Theworldhascometounderstandthatthevaccineswillprotectus.Therefore,sharingvaccineshasbecomeakeyfactorofstayingsafeandhealthyworldwide.Unfortunately,noteveryonecangetthevaccineyet.Childrenb