2019年12月英語六級考試答案

2019年12月六級考試答案

?注：2019年12月全國大學英語六級考試共有兩套聽力。

六級寫作

01

寫作第一套

Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteanessayontheimportanceofhavinga

senseofsocialresponsibility.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsbutnomorethan200

words.

InnocountryotherthaninmodernChinaistheimportanceofhavingasenseofsocial

responsibilitymoreseriousandimpending.Consequently,amountingnumberofpeoplebeginto

laygreatemphasisonit.

And,similarreportsaboutpeoplelackingorhavingsocialresponsibilityoftenhittheheadlines

ofmanywebsites,whichhasarousedaheateddebateamongthepublic.Weallhavetoaccept

thathavingasenseofsocialresponsibilitymattersprofoundly,whichhasexertedenormous

effectsonourdailylife.Consequently,thefollowingmeasuresaresupposedtobetakenintofull

consideration.Attheverybeginning,itisimperativeforthegovernmenttotakesomeeffective

andproactivemeasuresinthehopeofpromotingsocialresponsibility.What'smore,ifthepublic

canbemadeawareoftheimportanceofhaveasenseofsocialresponsioility,itwouldbemuch

better.Lastbutnotleast,Iwouldliketoemphasize:withoutironcladimplementation,anybetter

suggestionwouldju&tbenothingbutanemptypromise.

Intheseways,abetterandpromisingtomorrowwitheveryonehavingasenseofsocial

responsibilitywillnotbeaquestionofif,butwhen.

02

寫作第二套

第二篇：Asenseoffamilyresponsibility:Alovingandhappyfamilydoesnothappenbyaccident.

Consequently,amountingnumberofpeoplebegintolaygreatemphasisonhavingasenseoffamily

responsibility.Eachpersonhasanimportantplaceinhisorherfamilyandeachpersoninthefamilymust

dohisorherpart.Weallhavetoacceptthathavingasenseoffamilyresponsibilitymattersprofoundly,

whichhasexertedenormouseffectsonourdailylife.Consequently,thefollowingmeasuresaresupposed

tobetakenintofullconsideration.Attheverybeginning,oneofthebestwaysparentscanteachtheir

childrenisbyexample.Husbandsandwivesshouldshowloveandrespectforeachotherandfortheir

childrenbybothactionsandwords.Inaddition,parentsshouldtreattheirchildrenwithloveandrespect,

beingfirmbutkindtothem.Lastbutnottheleast,weshouldunderstandthatsometimeseveryonewill

makewrongchoicesevenaftertheyhavebeentaughtthetruth.Whenthishappens,familymembers

shouldnotgiveup.Theyshouldcontinuetoteachthem,andtoexpressloveforthem.Consideringwhat

hasbeenarguedbefore,Iamdeeplyawarethatitiswithgreatimportanceforustohaveasenseoffamily

responsibility.Onlyinthiswaycanwehaveabetterandharmoniouslife.

03

寫作第三套

Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteanessayontheinportanceofhavinga

senseofcommunityresponsibility.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsbutnomorethan200

words.

InnocountryotherthaninmodernChinaistheimportanceofhavingasenseofcommunity

responsibilitymoreseriousandimpending.Consequently,anincreasingnumberofpeoplebegin

tolaymountingemphasisonit.And,similarreportsaboutpeoplelackingcommunity

responsibilityoftenhittheheadlinesofmanywebsites,whichhasarousedaheateddebateamong

thepublic.Weallhavetoacceptthathavingasenseofcommunityresponsibilitymatters

profoundly,whichhasexertedenormouseffectsonoursociety.Consequently,thefollowing

measuresaresupposedtobetakenintofullconsideration.Attheverybeginning,itisimperative

forthegovernmenttotakesomeeffectiveandproactivemeasuresinthehopeofpromotingcommunity

responsibility.What,smore,ifthepubliccanbemadeawareoftheimportanceofhaveasense

ofcommunityresponsibility,itwouldbemuchbetter.Lastbutnotleast,Iwouldliketoemphasize:

withoutironcladimplementation,anybettersuggestionwouldjustbenothingbutanempty

promise.Intheseways,abetterandpromisingtomorrowwitheveryonehavingasense

ofcommunityresponsibilitywi11notbeaquestionofif,butwhen.

六級翻譯

01

翻譯第一套

梅花(plumblossom)位居中國十大名花之首，源于中國南方，已有三千多年的栽培和種植歷史。隆

冬時節(jié)，五顏六色的梅花不畏嚴寒，迎著風雪傲然標放“在中國傳統(tǒng)文化中，梅花象征著堅強、純

潔、高雅、激勵人們不畏艱難、砥礪前行。自古以來，許多詩人和畫家從梅花中獲取靈感，創(chuàng)作了

無數不朽的作品。普通大眾也都喜愛梅花，春節(jié)期間常用于家庭裝飾。南京市已將梅花定為市花，

每年舉辦梅花節(jié)，成千上萬的人冒著嚴寒到梅花山踏雪賞梅。

PlumblossomsareamongthetoptenfamousflowersinChina.Theyoriginatefromsouthern

Chinaandhaveahistoryofmorethan3,000yearsofcultivationandplanting.Inthemiddleof

winter,thecolorfulplumblossomsarenotafraidofthecold,andbloomproudlyagainstthesnow.

IntraditionalChineseculture,theplumblossomsymbolizesstrength,purity,eleganceand

inspirespeopletoforgeaheaddespitehardships.Sinceancienttimes,manypoetsandpainters

havedrawninspirationfromtheplumblossomsandcreatedcountlessimmortalworks.The

generalpublicalsolikesplumblossoms,whichareoftenusedforhomedecorationduringthe

SpringFestival.Nanjinghasnamedplumblossomasthecityflowerandholdstheplumblossom

festivaleveryyear.Thousandsofpeoplewouldbravethebittercoldtoenjoytheplumblossoms

onMeihuamountain.

02

翻譯第二套

牡丹花色艷麗，形象高雅，象征這和平與繁榮，因而在中國被稱為“花中之王，中國許多地方都培

育和種植牡丹。千百年來，創(chuàng)造了許多詩歌和繪畫贊美牡丹。唐代時期，牡丹在皇家園林普遍種植

并被譽為國花，囚而特別風行。十世紀時，洛陽古城成為牡丹栽培中心，而且這一地位一直保持到

今天?，F在，成千上萬的國內游客蜂擁到洛陽參加一年一度的牡丹節(jié)，欣賞洛陽牡丹的獨特之美，

同時探索九朝古都的歷史。

Peoniesareknownas"thekingofflowers"inChinabecauseoftheirbeautifulcolourandelegant

image.Theysymbolizepeaceandprosperity.Peonyiscultivatedandcrowninmanypartsof

China.Forthousandsofyears,manypoemsandpaintingshavebeencreatedinpraiseofpeony.

Duringthetangdynasty,peonywaswidelyplantedintheroyalgardensandwasknownasthe

nationalflower,soitwasverypopular.Inthe10thcentury,theancientcit/ofLuoyangbecamea

centreforpeonycultivation.Anditsstatushasremainedtothisday.Now,thousandsofdomestic

touristsflocktoLuoyangfortheannualpeonyfestivaltoappreciatetheuniquebeautyofits

peonies,andexplorethehistoryoftheancientcapitalsoftheninedynasties.

03

翻譯第三套

荷花是中國的名花之一，深受人們喜愛。中國許多地方的湖泊和池塘都適宜荷花生長。荷花色彩鮮艷，夏

口清晨綻放，夜晚閉合，花期長達兩三個月，吸引來自各地的游客前往觀賞。荷花具有多種功能，既能綠

化水面，又能美化庭園，還可凈化水質、減少污染、改善環(huán)境。荷花迎驕陽而不懼，出污泥而不染，象征純

潔、高雅，常來比喻人的高尚品律，歷來是詩人畫家創(chuàng)作的重要題材。荷花盛開的地方也是許多攝影愛好

者經常光顧之地。

AsoneofthemostfamousflowersinChina,lotusiswelllovedbymanypeople.Manylakesandpondsin

manypartsofChinaaresuitableforlotusgrowth.Thecolourfullotusesbloomintheearlymorningin

summerandcloseatnight.Thefloweringperiodlastsfortwoorthreemonths,attractingvisitorsfromall

overtheworld.Withavarietyoffunctions,lotusnotonlycangreenthewatersurface,butalsobeautifythe

garden.What'smore,itcanpurifythewaterquality,reducepollutionandimprovetheenvironment.Lotus

isnotafraidofthehotsunandisborninmud,butcankeepclean.Thelotusisasymbolofpurityand

elegance,anditisoftenusedasametaphorforthenoblecharacterofpeople.Andithasalwaysbeenan

importantthemeforpoetsandpainters.Theplacewherethelotusisinfullbloomisalsovisitedbymany

photographylovers.

六級閱讀

選詞填空（第一套）：卷一:選詞填空空氣污染和交通26：K...diedprematurelyfrom...27：

C...willdeterminetheeveryday...28:N...becomesynonymouswithair...29：M...simplyswitchingto

electric...30：D...runthemisgenerated,31：I...tiny

airbornparticlesas...32：H...areoptingfor...33：J...reacheditspeakand...34：O...withthistrend,35：

L...cansimplydouble...

選詞填空（第二套）：卷二:選詞填空不健康的飲食帶來的危害26：G...thedetrimentaleffects...27：

J...thatindulgingin...28：E...memorydeficits.29：A...asassessedby...30：

L...rapidlywithin...31：B...adultsassignedto...32：O...memorysimilarto...33：

C...negativeconsequenceso￡...34：D...changedconspicuously.35：N...exerciseregularly.

選詞填空（第三套）：卷二:選詞填空人們將性格投射到機器上26：E...under

certaincircumstances,27：L...wearelonely.28：I...attributedesiresto...29：

A...canalleviateloneliness.30.J...hadbeenexcludedinasocialsetting,31：

B...phonesapparentlysubstitutedfor...32：H...beliefsandconsciousness33：

D...areassociatingwith34：F...especiallyincompetitivesituations.35：K...sawthisfeatureas...

信息匹配（第一套）卷一：信息匹配Howmuchproteindoyoureallyneed?36：C段落首句：TheU.S.

government'srecommendeddailyallowance（RDA）37：E段落首句：Ifyouareconsideringa

supplement,readthelistof38：A段落首句：Themarketingistempting：Getstrongermusclesandhealthier

bodies39：F段落首句：Buttherearecertainsituationsthatdowarrantextraprotein40：M段落首句：

Therehavebeensomeindicationsthatextraproteinmakesthe41：G段落首句：Veganscanbenefitfrom

proteinsupplementssincetheydonoteat42：B段落首句：Forstarters,proteiniscriticalforeverycellinour

body43：H段落首句：Infact,alongwithhercolleagueConnieBales,44：D段落首句：Soifit'ssoeasyto

getyourproteininfood45：L段落首句：Butcanpeopleoverdoprotein?

信息匹配(第二套)：卷二信息匹配IncreasedScreenTimeandWellbeingDeclineinYouth36：G段落首

句:Sofar,soplausible.37：C段落首句:Toinvestigate,Twengeandhercolleaguesdivedintothe38：H

段落首句：Asimilarbutreversedpatternwasfoundfortheactivitiesassociated39：D段落首句：Twenge

andhercolleagueswantedtounderstandwhythischange40：B段落首句：Nowanewstudyhasprovided

anothercontributiontothedebate41：E段落首句：First,theyexplainthatifagivenvariableisplayingarole

in42：J段落首句：Theresearchersconcludethatelectroniccommunicationwasthe43：F段落首句：

Next,Twenge'teamdugalittledeeperintothedataonscreentime44：I段落首句：Thereisanother

explanationthatTwengeandhercolleagues45：A段落首句：Haveyoungpeopleneverhaditsogood?

信息匹配(第三套)：卷二.信息匹配WhyMoreFarmersAreSwitchingtoGrass-FedMeatandDairy36：

F段落首句：Inthegrass-fedsystem.farmersarealsonotsubjecttothewildly37：C段落首句:Hisfirst

partnershipwaswithPaulandPhyllisAmburgh,owners38：J段落首句:Andnoteveryfarmnerhasthe

optionofgoinggrass-fed.39：D段落首句：AllthisconversionhashelpedMapleHillgrow40-50%40：G

段落首句：WhileMapleHili'conversionprogramisunusuallyhands-on41：A段落首句：Thoughhedidn't

comefromafarmingfamily,fromayoungage42：I段落首句：Thoughadvocatesportraygrass-fed

productsasawin-winsituation43：E段落首句：Championsofthistypeofregererativegrazingalsopoint

toits44：B段落首句：Josephwantedtoputthistheorytothetest.45：K段落百句：Anothergrass-fed

boosterspurringfarmerstoconvertisEPIC

仔細閱讀(第一套)：

46-50:態(tài)度的重要性46：C)Itdetermineshowwerespondtoourimmediateenvironment47：A)Theiridols'

behaviors48：A)Theymaynotsuggesthowapersonisgoingtobehave49：D)Theylackwillpower50：

B)Startingtoactinawaythatembodiesone'saspirations51-55：保護南極51：C)Itwascarriedouttoo

closetothehabitatsofpenguinsandv/hales52：B)ToestablishconservationareasintheAntarctic

region53：A)Optingtooperateawayfromthesuggestedconservationareas54：D)Sustainfishingwithout

damagingtheAntarcticecosystem55：C)Aprovideroftheneededexpertis

仔細閱讀(第二套)：46-50:謊,,46：A；Itshowstheyhavetheabilitytoviewcomplexsituationsfrom

differentangles47：D)Itinvolveslotsofsophisticatedmentalactivity48：B)Whentheyfacetoomuchpeer

pressure49：B)Whentheyareunderwatchfuleyes50：B)Theywilltellbiggerlies51-55：大地窟51：

C)Amassivenaturalcatastrophe52：A)Topreparepeopleforamajorearthquakeandtsunami53：D)

Enormousstressisreleased54：A)Coordinatingvariousdisaster-reliefefforts55：C)Itsoccurrenceisjust

amatteroftime

仔細閱讀(第三套)：46-50：昂貴旅途46：B)Protectstudentsfromsocialpressuresandenablethemtoface

theworld47：B)Theywidenthegapbetweenprivilegedanddisadvantagedstudents48：D)Activities

involvingallstudentsoncampus49：C)Theydon'twanttheirkidstomissanychancetobroadentheir

horizonsdespite50：C)Avoidingcreatingnewgapsamongstudents51-55：南極帝企鵝51：A)King

penguinsintheAntarcticwillbeonthevergeofdyingout52：C)Industrialfishingandclimatechangeinthe

Antarcticregioninrecentyears53：D)Themajorityofthemmayhavetofindnewbreedinggroundsinthe

future54：A)Manybabykingpenguinscan'thavefoodintime55：D)Onlyafewofitsislandscanserveas

hugebreedinggroundsforkingpenguins

六級聽力

01

聽力第一套

SectionA:1-81.D)Featureseditor.2.C)Answeringdailyemails.3.B)Itis

fascinating.4.A)Herpersistence.5.A)Itisenjoyable.6.D)Itiswritten,directed,

editedandproducedbyFrankiehimself.7.D)Downloadandwatchit.8.B)Ithasbeen

showingforoveradecade.

SectionB:9-159.C)Theyneedtokeepmovingtoavoidgettinghurt.10.A)Theydo

not.haVPmanyyearstn1iVPaftnrrptirpmpnt..11.A)Ttpreventsusfromworrying.12.

B)Itwandersforalmosthalfoftheirwakingtime.13.A)Tofindhowhappiness

relatestodaydreaming.14.C)Itcontributestotheircreativityl5.D)Daydreamers

didbetterthannon-daydreamersintaskperformance.

SectionC:16-2516.D)Theyareinworseningcondition.17.C)Theyarewithout

foundations.18.C)TimberwasabundantinScandinavia.19.D)Abil