福建省寧德市福鼎第七中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高三英語月考試題含解析

福建省寧德市福鼎第七中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高三英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.．Thefirstedition

in1955and

abestsellereversince.

A．waspublished;hadbeen

B．hadbeenpublished;hadbeen

C．hasbeenpublished;hasbeen

D．waspublished;hasbeen參考答案：D略2.--Ibetyouwillgoonatripaftergraduation.--__________.Ican’twait.A.SurelyIwill

B.Goahead

C.Takeiteasy

D.Mypleasure參考答案：A3.Dr．Smith,togetherwithhiswifeanddaughters,______visitBeijingthissummer.

A．isgongto

B．a(chǎn)regoingto

C．wasgoingto

D．weregoingto參考答案：A解析：考查動詞時態(tài)和主謂一致。主語中心詞Dr.Smith為單數(shù)，因此謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式；時間狀語是thissummer，表將來，故用一般將來時，選A。4.Todayscientistsdescribetheuniverse______twobasicpartialtheories—thegeneraltheoryofrelativityandquantummechanics(量子理論).A.intermsof

B.inmemoryof

C.infavorof

D.inhonorof參考答案：A【詳解】考查詞組。A.intermsof就---而言；B.inmemoryof為了紀(jì)念---；C.infavorof支持；

D.inhonorof向---表示敬意。句意：今天，科學(xué)家們用兩個基本的部分理論來描述宇宙——廣義相對論和量子力學(xué)。結(jié)合句意可知答案為A。5.Thefinalscoreofthebasketballmatchwas96:97.Wewereonly________beaten.A.tightly

B.slightly

C.narrowly

D.roughly參考答案：C考查副詞詞義。句意：這場籃球比賽的最后比分是96:97，我們惜敗。

A緊緊地,堅固地,牢固地;B輕微地;Cadv.狹窄地;勉強地;嚴(yán)密地;仔細地;Dadv.粗略地;大體上;大致上;粗暴地;根據(jù)句意，我們只是勉強被擊敗，故選C項。6.Mymotheropeneddrawerto_________theknivesandspoons.A.putaway

B.putup

C.puton

D.puttogether

參考答案：A7.Asmanufacturers,first,ourproductsmust____customers’demand.Thenwehavetotakeotherfactors,suchastheirquality,cost,styles,intoaccount.A.consider

B.satisfy

C.know

D.realize參考答案：B8.Takethenoteasareminder

youforgettobuysomesweetsforthekidswhileshoppingthere．A．incase

B．sothat

C．evenif

D．a(chǎn)sif參考答案：A9.Ididn'twanttodriveallthewaytoNewYorkbymyself，soI____Anna，mybestfriendoftenyears,toridewithme.A.convinced

B.consulted

C.adopted

D.admitted參考答案：A10.Theoldtemple_____roofwasdamagedinstormisnowunderrepair.A.where

B.which

C.its

D.whose參考答案：D11.Youneedsomefacts_____tobaseyourtheory.A.where

B.onwhich

C.inplacewhere

D.intheplace參考答案：B略12.Thenumberofthetrafficaccidents

_________

sincethenewtrafficlawcameout．A．reducedgreatly

B．wasgreatlyreducedC．hasbeengreatlyreduced

D．hadgreatlyreduced參考答案：C13.Althoughtheevidence_______Tom，hewasstillworriedaboutwhetherhewouldwininthecase．A．favored

B．benefited[KS5UKS5U.KS5UC．supported D．a(chǎn)ppreciate參考答案：A【知識拓展】infavourof贊成；benefitfrom從---獲得利益。14.Johnonceworkedinaremotemountainvillageschool,whichis____onlyonfoot.

A.acceptable

B.accessible

C.available

D.appropriate參考答案：B略15.Thepolicegotto______wasonceanoldschoolandnowisashoppingcenter.

A.what

B.where

C.that

D.which參考答案：A16.Someforeignschoolshaveaspecialunit________achildwhohasdonewronggoesandgetsadviceforhisproblems.

A.where

B.when

C.there

D.whenever

參考答案：A二、完型填空17.

Acertainhunterhadfoundapieceofforestwheretherewereplentyofanimalstohunt．Theonlytroublewasthattheplacewasverydifficulttogetto．

Hereturnedfromhisfirst36totheplaceinlateautumn，andcouldnotgetbackuntilthesnowsmelted(融化)inthefollowing37．Thenhewenttothepilotofasmallplane，whoearnedhislivingby38huntersoverpartsofthecountry39werenoroadsandnorailways，andaskedhimtotakehimbacktohis40pieceofforest．

ThepilotdidnotknowⅡleplace，sothehunter41ittohimonthemap．“42thereisnowheretolandthere，mall!”saidthepilot．“Ihaveflown43thatpartofthecountryonmywaytootherplaces，andIknowthatwecan’tlandanywherebetweenthisriverandthesemountains．”

“Ithoughtyouwerea44pilot，”saidthehunter．“Someofmyfriendssaidyoucouldlandaplaneonastamp．”

“That’s45，”answeredthepilot．“Icanlandaplanewherenobodyelsecall．ButI46youthereisnowheretolandintheplaceyoualetalkingabout．”

“AndwhatifItellyouthatanotherpilot47landmeherelastspring?”saidthehunter．

“Isthat48?”askedthepilot．

“Yes，itis．Iswear(起誓)it．”

Well，thispilotcouldnotlethimselfbe49byanother，soheagreedtotakethehunter．

Whentheyreachedtheplace，thehunter50outasmallspot(地點)withouttreesinthemiddleofheforest，withasteeprise(陡峻的斜坡)atoneend．Thepilotthoughtthattherewas51roomtolandthere，butthehuntersaidthattheotherpilothaddonesotheyearbefore，so52wenttheplane．Whenitcametotherise，itturnedrightoveronits53．Asthehunterclimbedout．He54andsaid，“yes，thatisexactlyhowtheotherpilotmanaged55lasttime．”36．A．voyage

B．entrance

C．way

D．visit37．A．spring

B．summer

C．a(chǎn)utumn

D．winter38．A．bringing

B．taking

C．carrying

D．fetching39．A．where

B．wherethere

C．there

D．therewhere40．A．comfortableB．favorite

C．precious

D．dangerous41．A．referred

B．introduced

C．pointedD．showed42．A．Instead

B．Therefore

C．But

D．However43．A．over

B．through

C．a(chǎn)cross

D．beyond44．A．common

B．ordinary

C．special

D．wonderful45．A．false

B．right

C．a(chǎn)ctualD．Stile46．A．tell

B．a(chǎn)nnounce

C．persuade

D．prevent47．A．hadto

B．did

C．should

D．would48．A．perfect

B．funny

C．true

D．pleasant49．A．hit

B．truck

C．a(chǎn)ttacked

D．beaten50．A．carried

B．took

C．pointed

D．worked51．A．much

B．notenough

C．a(chǎn)little

D．enough52．A．down

B．up

C．over

D．under53．A．：stomach

B．back

C．shoulder

D．leg54．A．smiledhappilyB．shoutedangrily

C．whisperedanxiouslyD．criedcuriously55．A．me

B．us

C．it

D．him參考答案：36—40DACBB

41—45DCADB

46—50ABCDC

5l一55BABAC三、閱讀理解18.Aggressivepedestriansareinfactasdangerousascarelessdrivers.Theycausetrafficaccidents,injuryanddeath.Thesedangerouswalkerscanbeseeninanybigcityallovertheworld.About69%oflastyear’spedestriandeathsintheUSoccurredinurbanareas.Theycrossstreetsignoring“DON’TWALK”signals,suddenlyappearwithoutwarningfrombehindparkedvehicles,walkslowlyatcrossroadswithcellphonesattachedtoheads,blockingtraffic.Thesepedestriansanddriversshareacommondisregardfortherulesoftheroad,bothforselfishreasons.Thedriversbelieveinthepoweroftheirmachines.Iftheirmachinescangofaster,theybelievetheyhavetherighttogofaster.Iftheirmachinesarebigger,theybelievetheyhavetherighttopushsmallervehiclesaside.Aggressivepedestrians,ontheotherhand,believeintheprimacy(首位)oftheindividual,theideathattheyarefirstinanyenvironment,underanycircumstances,evenwhentheyareonfootinaroaringtideofsteelandrubber.Lastyear,anestimated5,220pedestriansdiedintrafficaccidents.Some69,000pedestrianswereinjured.Onaverage,thatworkedouttoonepedestriankilledinatrafficcrashevery101minutes,andoneinjuredeveryeightminutes.Thegoodnewsisthattheaccidentrateisdropping.Forexample,thenumberofpedestrianskilledlastyearwas24percentlessthanthenumberkilledintrafficaccidentsadecadeearlier.Thebadnewsisthatthebasiccausesofpedestriandeathsremainprettymuchthesame----disregardfortrafficsignals,inattentionandcrossingroadsundertheinfluenceofalcoholanddrugs.Alcohol,infact,wasinvolvedin46percentofthetrafficaccidentsthatresultedinpedestriandeaths.Ofthose,31percentofthepedestrianswerefoundtobedrunk.Thebottomlineisthatthepedestriansmustdomoretoprotecttheirlivesaswellasthelivesofotherroadusers.Theycanstartbyobeyingtrafficsignals,usingmarkedcross-walksandcallingacabwhenthey’vehadtoomuchtodrink.60.Thepassagei