2025年外研版高二英語上冊階段測試試卷含答案

…………○…………內(nèi)…………○…………裝…………○…………內(nèi)…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………※※請※※不※※要※※在※※裝※※訂※※線※※內(nèi)※※答※※題※※…………○…………外…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………第=page22頁，總=sectionpages22頁第=page11頁，總=sectionpages11頁2025年外研版高二英語上冊階段測試試卷含答案考試試卷考試范圍：全部知識點(diǎn)；考試時間：120分鐘學(xué)校：______姓名：______班級：______考號：______總分欄題號一二三四五六總分得分評卷人得分一、選擇題(共9題，共18分)1、【題文】Thescienceofthelibraryissometimesbrokenbyasuddencoughorthesoundofpages_______.A.turningB.turnedC.beingturnedD.havingturned2、Iagreewithmostofwhatyousaid,butIdon’tagreewith________.A.everythingB.anythingC.somethingD.nothing3、________theinjuriestohisfaceandhands，hebrokebothlegs．（）A.BesideB.ExceptC.InadditionD.Apartfrom4、Idon?tknowwhyhisenemyisgood__________him.A.inB.atC.forD.to5、Accordingtothecentralbank,the2016editionbillswillcirculate_______previouseditionsandwillhavethesamefacevalue.A.indefenceofB.intermsofC.incaseofD.inparallelwith6、TaiwanbornfilmmakerAngleewonthebestdirectorOscaratthe28thAcademyAwards，________thehighesthonourinAmericanmoviefields．（）A.toconsiderB.consideringC.considerD.considered7、Everyday________aproverbaloudseveraltimesuntilyouhaveitmemorized．（）A.readB.readingC.toreadD.reads8、Woulditbe____foryoutopickmeupatfouro"clockandtakemetotheairport？（）A.freeB.vacantC.handyD.convenient9、Thecrossseabridge________bytheendof2016willbringgreatconveniencetothepeoplethere．（）A.completedB.tocompleteC.tobecompletedD.havingbeencompleted評卷人得分二、填空題(共9題，共18分)10、______iswellknowntousallis______YaoMinghasbecomethebossoftheShanghaiSharks,whoattendedtheopeningceremonyofthenewCBAseasononDec.19,2009.A．It;thatB．What;whatC．As;thatD．What;that11、Itisvery______thatshewillringmetonight.A.likelyB.possiblyC.probablyD.perhaps12、PeoplewhoareinfectedwithHIVareoftenlookeddownuponbecausesocial_____againstthediseaserunssodeep.A．preferenceB．conflictC．prejudiceD．status13、Whateverhappenstoyou,youshouldbe______aboutthefuturelife.A．optimisticB．particularC．a(chǎn)nxiousD．curious14、Healwaysbringsmeaprettygift____hecomestovisitme.。A．bythetimeB．everytimewhenC．everytimeD．a(chǎn)ttimes15、—IhearthatTomcan’taffordhisschoolingthisfall.—_____,let’sdosomethingforhim.。A．IfanyB．WhennecessaryC．WhenpossibleD．Ifso16、Thepolicehave____powertodealwithsuchmattersby____law．。A．the;theB．不填；不填C．不填；theD．the；不填17、“2012”,________disasterfilmdirectedbyRolandEmmerich,issoattractivethatIwanttoseeit________secondtime.。A．the;theB．a(chǎn);aC．a(chǎn);theD．不填;a18、TherecordsofS.H.Eare____beingbought,fortheirsongscanbringenergyintous.A.worthyB.worthC.worthwhileD.worthyof評卷人得分三、任務(wù)型讀寫(共6題，共12分)19、LearningAboutDifferentCulturesMostofusliveinamulticulturalsurroundingsthesedays.Culturecanbringustogether,butitalsobeacauseofdivision.Howdoesourowncultureaffectthewayweviewothers?Whatstepscanwetaketominimizeproblems?Oncemyfriend,whoisofGreekOrigin,wenttoSwedenonbusiness.HewassentbytheheadofficeintheUStointroduceanewcomputerprogramtotheirbranchofficeinSweden.Thisnewlycreatedsoftwarewouldcutproductioncostinhalfandspeedupthetimefromplanningtoproductionby30percent,aswellasmakethefinishedproductlookbetter.Afterpresentingthisprogramtothemanagersanddirectors,hewaitedfortheirfeedback.Atfirstitwasquiet.Then,thegeneralmanagersaid,“Hmm,thislooksgood.”inaflatvoice.“Hmm,Iagree,”saidanother.Myfriendwasinshock.Lateron,whenhetoldthistome,hesaid,“Mymotherusedexpressionssuchas‘Fabulous!’and‘Marvelous!’.Thesepeoplewerepresentedwithamulti-billion-dollarprogram,andalltheycouldsaywas‘Hmm.Good.’.Idon’tunderstandit!”Whatwastheproblem?Culture.Whatisanacceptablewayofexpressingexcitementandjoyinonecountryisnotthesameinanother.TheSwedeswerethrilled,andtheythoughtitwasafantasticcomputerprogram.Theyjusthadadifferentwayofshowingit.Anotherexample:Iremembermymotheralwaystellingmetolookatherwhenshewastalkingtome,especiallyifitwassomethingimportant.ItwasawayofshowingthatIwaspayingattentioninarespectfulway.Now,myfriendfromNigeriatoldmethatsheneverallowsherchildrentolookatherwhensheistalking.“Iwantthemtorespectme.”Shesays.Whoisright?Both.That’sthebeautyofculture.Thereisnosuchthingasrightorwrong,goodorbadculture.Ofcourse,onehastotakeintoconsiderationpeoplelivingnearby.Itistruethatapersonhastoadjusttothecountrywherehechoosestolive.Ontheotherhand,whenpeoplemoveintoourcountry,wecanmakeanefforttogettoknowtheirculture.Askthemabouttheircountry;askthemwhytheydocertainthingsorweardifferentclothes.Itcanbequiteinteresting,actually.Thisdoesn’tmeanwehavetolikeit,orliveourlivesintheirway.Butknowledgecandefinitelyleadtofewerdisagreementsandmoreunderstandingbetweenpeople.Whencultureisunderstoodandusedinanappropriateway,itcangiveapersonafeelingofbelongingandsecurity.Youknowwhattodoindifferentsituations.Forexample:atthetimeofbirthanddeath.Let’sgiveplacetoculture.Trytoknowandunderstandotherpeople’sculture,andalsotrytoanalyzeourown.Let’schooseourownwayoflife.Aboveallelse―let’sliveinpeacewithallmen!

。LearningAboutDifferentCulturesIntroduction◆Culturecannotonlybringpeopletogetherbutalso(81)____them.(82)◆AfriendofGreekoriginwas(83)____whenhereceivedordinaryfeedbackfromsomeSwedishpeople.◆Insomecountries,lookingatsomebodywhenhe/sheisspeakingisawayofshowing(84)________,whileinNigeria,itisthe(85).Facts◆Peopleofdifferentcultureshaveadifferentwayofexpressingthemselves.◆Allculturesarerightandgood.Thatiswherethe(86)ofculturelies.Solutions◆Apersonshouldbe(87)tothepeoplearoundandlearnaboutthelocalculture.◆Peopleshouldalsolearnaboutthecultureofthosewhohavenewlyarrived.◆Learningaboutothers’culturecanbe(88)andcanhelpreduce(89)____betweenpeople.Summary◆Understandingothers’culturecanhelppeoplelive(90)____.81.____

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90.?20、閱讀下面材料；在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（不多于3個單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

Onceuponatime,aboywaswalkingthroughalargewoods(61)__________hefoundabigblackboardhangingonanoldtreetrunk.Itcamecompletewithaboxofchalkpieces,andbrightsparkswereflyingfromthetipsofeverypieceofchalk.Theboytookapieceofchalkandstartedtodrawontheblackboard:firstatree,thenarabbit,andthenaflower(62)_________（magical）,wheneverhefinishedafigure,itcametolifeandjumpedoutoftheblackboard.Beforelong,theplacebecameawonderfullygreenandfertileforest,fullofanimalsplayinghappily.(63)__________(excite),theboyalsodrewhisparentsandbrothersandsistersenjoyingapicnic,withtheirsandwichesandcoldmeats.Healsodrewthepaperplatesandtheemptytinsofsardines（沙丁魚）leftontheground,(64)__________alwayshappenedontheirpicnics.Butwhenthesebitsoflittercametolife,(65)__________awfulhappened:aroundeverypaperplateandeveryemptytin,theforestturnedgrey,andthisgreynessstartedspreadingquicklyeverywhere:tothegrass,totheflowers,totheanimalsTheboyrealizedthelitterwas(66)__________(blame)forallthegreyness,soheranthroughtheforestwiththeblackboardrubberinhishandtorubitoutwhereverit(67)__________(land).Hewasquickandlucky,anddidn’tleaveasinglepieceoflitter.Theforestanditsanimalsmanagedtorecover,andtheyplayedtogetherfortherestoftheday.Theboyneveragainsawthatblackboard,butnow,everytimehegoestothecountrysidewithhisfamily,he(68)__________rememberthatadventureandisthefirst(69)__________(pick)upanylitter.Andheissuretoremindtheothersthatanything(70)__________(leave)inthewoodscandomoredamagetotheenvironmentthantheyeverwouldhaveexpected.

61.______62.______63.______64.______65.______66.______67.______68.______69.______70.______21、閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所給情節(jié)進(jìn)行續(xù)寫，使之構(gòu)成一個完整的故事。Lesterliked____.Hewasalwayshopingthatsomethinginterestingwouldpresentitselfathisfeet.Lesterhad____manythingsthisway.Wheneverhefoundanobjectthatinterestedhim,headdedittothecollectiononhisdresser.Oneday,Lesterwaswalkinghomefromschool.Asusual,hehadhiseyesgluedtothepavement,hopingforsomethingto____tohiscollection.Justasheturnedthecornertohisstreet,hesawsomethingontheground.Whenhebentdowntopickitup,hewasamazed!Itwassmall,butitwasveryshinyandsparkledinthesun.“It’sa____!”hethought.Hecouldnotbesure,though.Hehadneverreallyseenanydiamondsexceptfortheoneinhismother’sring.____pickedthestoneupandcarefullyputitintohispocket.Whenhereachedhishouse,herantohisbedrooms.Hebegantoexaminehisfindusingamagnifyingglass(放大鏡).Itlookedlikeadiamond.Hehadheardthatdiamondscancutglass,sohetookthestoneintothetinycutonthemirror’ssurface.Itwasarealdiamond.“Itmusthavefallenoutofsomeone’sring,”Lesterthought.“Thatmeanssomebodylostit.”Hethoughtaboutwhathismomhadsaidaboutfindingsomething____.“Youshouldalwaysgiveitto____,sotheycantrytofindthe____,”shehadtoldhim.WhenLester’smomcamehomefromwork,heshowedherthestoneandaskedwhatheshoulddowithit.“Wecangodowntothepolicestationtomorrow,”shereplied.“Youdid____byshowingmethis.IknowthatifIhadlostthediamondoutofmyring,Iwouldbeveryupset.”

注意：1.所續(xù)寫短文的詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右；2.應(yīng)使用5個以上短文中標(biāo)有下劃線的關(guān)鍵詞語；3.續(xù)寫部分分為兩段，每段的開頭語已為你寫好；4.續(xù)寫完成后，請用下劃線標(biāo)出你所使用的關(guān)鍵詞語。

Paragraph1:Thenextday,Lesterandhismomcarriedthetinystonetothepolicestation.____

Paragraph2:Lesterwalkedoutofthepolicestationwithabigsmileonhisface.____22、假定英語課上英語老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處；錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加，刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（）劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改的詞。注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。March11isadaywhenIwillneverforget.IwasonmywayhomefromschoolthatafternoonandhopedthatIcouldgethomeintimewatchmyfavoriteTVprogram.WhenIgottothebusstop,Inoticedpeoplewaitinginline.Thisgreatsurprisedmebecausepeopleusedtopushingtheirwayontothebus.Thenmybuscomesalong.Withoutasecondthought,Ijumpedthequeue.ThemomentwhenIdidthat,Iheardanyoneshouting,“Pleasequeueup.”Iturnedaroundbutsawasmilingoldgentlemansigningtometostandinline.Thensheexplainedthatdaywas“QueueDay”.Heardthat,Ifeltashamedofmybehavior.IknowthatIwillneverjumpthequeueagain.23、Ofthehundredsofself-changetechniquesthathavebeensuggestedoverthecenturies,perhapsonlyadozenaretotallydifferent.Researchershavetriedtoseewhichonesworkbest.Threetechniquesdeservespecialmention:they’repowerful,simpleandeasytolearn.What’smore,individualswhohavemadesuccessfulchangesintheirlives—changesineatinghabits,careerpaths,copingstrategies,andsoon—oftenrelyononeormoreofthethreetechniques.Togetyourselfstartedinanewdirection,trytheThreeM’s:Modify(改變)yourenvironmentThepowerofmodifyingone’sspacehasbeenwelldisplayedinstudiessinceitwasreportedinthe1960sforthefirsttime.PsychologistRichardStuartshowedinthe1960sthatoverweightwomencouldlosepoundsbymodifyingboththeireatingbehaviorand“stimulusenvironment”—forexample,eatingfromsmallerplatesandconfiningallfoodtothekitchen.Peoplewhohavenevertriedthisareastonishedbytheenormouseffectitoftenhas.I’veknownseveralpeoplewhohaveovercomenail-bitingsimplybybuying50nailfilesanddistributingthemeverywhere:intheirpockets,theirdesksandtheirbedrooms.Withanailfilealwayswithinreach,theytendedtogroomratherthanbite.Tochangeyourself,changeyourworld.MonitoryourbehaviorI’vebeenreadingresearchstudiesonself-monitoringfor20years,andI’veconductedsomemyself.Thefactis,ifyoumonitorwhatyoudo,you’llprobablydobetter.Weighyourselfregularlyandyoumaywellstarttoloseweight.Keeparecordofwhatyoueatandyou’llprobablystarteatingmorewisely.AstudybyCanadianresearchersshowedthatteenagersarrivedmorepromptlyataswimpracticewhentheyweregivenanattendancesheettorecordtheirarrivaltimes.SonyaCarrandRebeccaPunzoreportedthatself-monitoringimprovesacademicperformanceofemotionallydisturbedchildreninreading,mathematicsandspelling.Dozensofstudieshavesimilarresults,allinspiredbyheighteningourawarenessofourbehavior.MakecommitmentsWhenyoucommityourselftoanotherperson,youestablishapossibilityofreinforcement(后效強(qiáng)化);you’veautomaticallyarrangedforarewardifyousticktoitandapunishmentifyoudon’t.Itputssomepressureonyou,andthat’softenjustwhatyouneed.Forinstance,ifyouwanttoexercisemore,arrangetodoitwithafriend.Ifyoudon’tshowup,yourfriendwillgetangry,andthatmaybejustthetickettokeepingyoupunctual(準(zhǔn)時的).In1994DanaPutnamandotherresearchersshowedthatpatientswhomadewrittencommitmentswerefarmorelikelytotakeprescribedmedicinethanpatientswhohadn’t.There’sgoodnewshereforallofus.Wecanmeetmanyofthedemandsandovercomemanyofthechallengesoflifewithsimpleskillsthatanyonecanmasterandthatdon’trequirewillpower—inotherwords,withskill,notwill.

ChangeYourBadHabitstoGood。ParagraphoutlineSupportingdetailsIntroduction●Mostoftheself-changetechniquesthathavebeensuggestedbeforeare____.●Peoplewhoare____________inmakingchangesintheirlivesoftenrelyononeormoreofthethreeM’s.Modifyyour____________●Thosewhohavenevertriedthismethodcan____________enormouslyfromit.●Severalpeoplehaveovercomenail-bitingwithanailfilealways____________reach.____________yourbehavior●Ifyoumonitorwhatyoudo,youarevery____________todobetter.●Themoreyoubecome____________ofwhatyou’redoing,thebetteryouwillperform.Makecommitments●Committingyourselftosomeoneelsewillpressureyoutocarryitout,whichhelpsrewardyourself.●Thepatientswhomadewrittencommitmentsprobably____________medicineasinstructedbydoctors.ConclusionAnyonecansatisfymostofhisdemandsandovercomemostofthechallengeswithsimpleskills____________thangreatwillpower.

(1)_____(2)_____(3)_____(4)_____(5)_____(6)_____(7)_____(8)_____(9)_____(10)_____24、閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（每空一詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Intoday’sworldwe(1)_______(surround)bytechnology.It’struetosaythattechnologymakesourliveseasier.However,increasingscientistsaresayingthatweneedtogiveourselvesabreak—otherwiseweputourselvesattheriskof(2)_______(develop)hundredsofhealthproblems.Overthesummerthedaysarelonger,sunnierandfreefromschool.Withallthisfreetime,whynotputit(3)_______gooduseanddosomething(4)_______doesn’tinvolvetechnology?Tostartwith,youcouldlearnanewskill.Therearehundredsof(5)_______(possible):crafts,cooking,learningamusicalinstrument(6)_______anewsport.Ifyoujustfancyrelaxing,whynotheadtoabeach?Takealongyourfavoritebookandrelaxon(7)_______sands,orgoforastrollalongthecoastline.Ifyoudon’tlivenearabeach,youcouldgotoyourlocalpark.(8)_______youchoosetodowithyoursummer,trysomethingnew!Youmightsurpriseyourselfandfinda(9)_______(hide)talentwithinyou;youmightmakenewfriendsalongtheway.Nexttimeyoufindyourself(10)________(aim)changingchannels,haveathinkaboutwhatelseyoucandotospendyourtime.評卷人得分四、單句改錯(共3題，共6分)25、I'llneverforgetthedays______wespenttogether．26、Theoperationwillbecompletedinthreehours______most．27、______badweather，theflightwasdelayedforacoupleofhours．評卷人得分五、語言應(yīng)用(共1題，共6分)28、請寫一篇吸煙危害的短文.內(nèi)容要點(diǎn):吸煙會導(dǎo)致許多疾病,甚至一些危及生命的疾病.吸煙不但對吸煙者自己有害,也嚴(yán)重影響不吸煙者的健康.據(jù)報道,美國每年至少有32萬人因吸煙而喪生.目前約有四千萬人仍在吸煙.可喜的是,越來越多的人已認(rèn)識到其危害,開始戒煙.青年學(xué)生不應(yīng)該養(yǎng)成這一惡習(xí),如有這一習(xí)慣,應(yīng)盡早戒除.評卷人得分六、完成句子(共4題，共28分)29、The______（可能性）forabuseofpowerinsuchasystemisenormous．30、InmuchofAsia，especiallytheso-called"ricebowl"culturesofChina，Japan，Korea（61）______Vietnam；foodisusuallyeatenwithchopsticks．

Chopsticksareusuallytwolong，thinpiecesofwoodorbamboo．Theycanalsobemadeofplastic，animalboneormetal．Sometimeschopsticksarequiteartistic．Trulyelegantchopsticksmight（62）______（make）ofgoldandsilverwithChinesecharacters．Skilledworkersalsocombinevarioushardwoodsandmetal（63）______（create）specialdesigns．

TheChinesehaveusedchopsticksforfivethousandyears．Peopleprobablycookedtheirfoodinlargepots．（64）______（use）twigs（樹枝）toremoveit．Overtime．（65）______thepopulationgrew，peoplebegancuttingfoodintosmallpiecessoitwouldcookmorequickly．Foodinsmallpiecescouldbeeateneasilywithtwigswhich（66）______（gradual）turnedintochopsticks．

SomepeoplethinkthatthegreatChinesescholarConfucius．（67）______livedfromroughly551to479B．C．，influencedthe（68）______（develop）ofchopsticks．Confuciusbelievedkniveswouldremindpeopleofkillingsand（69）______（be）tooviolentforuseatthetable．

ChopsticksarenotusedeverywhereinAsia．InIndia，forexample，mostpeopletraditionallyeat（70）______theirhands．31、What____________________(尤其)didyoulikeabouttheapartmentthatwesaw?32、________(除了)cleaningtheyardandmakingthebedfortheold,wealsoreadnewspapersforthemandhadchatswiththem.參考答案一、選擇題(共9題，共18分)1、C【分析】【解析】C本題考查動名詞復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)。句意：圖書館的寂靜有時被突然的咳嗽聲或者翻書的聲音打斷。pagesbeingturned是動名詞的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)作介詞of的賓語，turn和pages之間是被動關(guān)系，應(yīng)用動名詞的被動形式?！窘馕觥俊敬鸢浮緾2、A【分析】everything與否定詞連用表示部分否定;anything與否定詞連用表示全部否定?！窘馕觥緼3、D【分析】答案：D．考查短語辨析．句意：他除了臉部和雙手受傷外，兩條腿也斷了．a(chǎn)partfrom"除之外"，符合句意．beside"在旁邊"可改為besides；except"除了"；其修飾的內(nèi)容不包括在整體中；若選inaddition應(yīng)在后面加to

他除了臉部和雙手受傷外；兩條腿也斷了．

英語中的固定短語，既不能添詞，也不能少詞，是固定的，要求同學(xué)們在平時記憶準(zhǔn)確，然后根據(jù)句意找出記憶中的固定搭配，做出正確的答案．【解析】D4、D【分析】考查固定短語。句意為"我不知道為什么他的敵人要對他友好"。表達(dá)"對友好"用begoodto，故答案為D?！窘馕觥緿5、D【分析】句意：根據(jù)中央銀行所說，2016版的人民幣與上一個版本的同時流通，而且將擁有同樣的面值。A.indefenceof防御，保衛(wèi)；B.intermsof就而言；C.incaseof以防萬一；D.inparallelwith與同時。根據(jù)句意，故選D?！窘馕觥緿6、D【分析】答案D．分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，逗號之前為主句，逗號之后至句末作名詞"the28thAcademyAwards"的后置定語，先行詞為"the28thAcademyAwards"與動詞"consider"之間為被動關(guān)系，因此用過去分詞作后置定語，原句也可以是這樣理解"Taiwan-bornfilmmakerAngLeewonthebestdirectorOscaratthe78thAcademyAwards，whichisconsideredthehighesthonorinAmericanmoviefields．"因此D項符合語境；故選D．

臺灣出生的電影制片人李安獲得了78屆奧斯卡最佳導(dǎo)演獎；這被認(rèn)為是美國電影圈最高的榮譽(yù)．

本題考查非謂語動詞用法．解答此類題目首先要讀懂句意分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)，判斷分詞在句中所作的成分，若分詞與所修飾的名詞是主動關(guān)系則用doing，被動關(guān)系用done，表將來用todo．【解析】D7、A【分析】答案：A．本題是祈使句；祈使句表示請求，命令，建議，勸告等，祈使句動詞用原形；

故選：A．

句意：每天大聲地把一則名言讀幾遍；直到能記住它．

本題考查的是固定句型中祈使句的用法【解析】A8、D【分析】答案是D．考查形容詞的辨析．A．free自由B．vacant空缺C．handy方便的，手邊的，附近的D．convenient便利的．convenient可以用于：Itisconvenientforsbtodo句型；handy不能用于這個句型．句意是"你方便4點(diǎn)來接我送我去機(jī)場嗎？"

故選：D．

你方便4點(diǎn)來接我送我去機(jī)場嗎？

解答此類問題首先需要理解每個單詞的基本含義，并注意交叉含義間的區(qū)別，了解其特殊用法及習(xí)慣搭配等特點(diǎn)，然后結(jié)合語境選擇正確答案．【解析】D9、C【分析】答案：C通過分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，所填單詞在句子中作后置定語，修飾名詞Thecrossseabridge，聯(lián)系本題干時態(tài)為一般將來時可知，Thecrossseabridge還未建成，將于2016年底完工，而且Thecrossseabridge與complete之間表達(dá)邏輯上的被動關(guān)系；所以C項符合語境．A項過去分詞作定語，表示被動和完成，D項通常在句子中作狀語．

故選：C．

到2016年底；跨海大橋?qū)槟抢锏娜藗儙順O大的便利．

本題考查非謂語動詞．首先通過分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)，確定所填單詞為非謂語動詞形式，然后找出這個動作所對應(yīng)的邏輯主語，考慮他們之間的對應(yīng)關(guān)系及時態(tài)語態(tài)，從而寫出正確答案．【解析】C二、填空題(共9題，共18分)10、D【分析】【解析】試題分析：考查主語從句和表語從句：第二個is前面的都是主語從句，主語從句中缺少的是主語，用what引導(dǎo)主語從句，is后面的是表語從句，從句中意思完整，用that連接。句意：我們都知道的是姚明成為了上海Sharks的老板，在2009年的12月份參加了CBA賽季的開幕式。選A?？键c(diǎn)：考查主語從句和表語從句【解析】【答案】D11、A【分析】試題分析：句意：很有可能她今晚會給我打電話。A.likely形容詞“可能的”B.possibly副詞“可能的”C.probably副詞“可能的”D.perhaps副詞“可能的”。be動詞后用形容詞，故選A?？键c(diǎn)：考查形容詞的用法?！窘馕觥俊敬鸢浮緼12、C【分析】【解析】試題分析：名詞辨析。A偏愛；B沖突；C偏見；D地位；句意：感染了艾滋病的人經(jīng)常被人看不清，因為社會上對這種疾病的歧視已經(jīng)很深了。本題的prejudice與介詞against連用。故C正確?？键c(diǎn)：考查名詞辨析【解析】【答案】C13、A【分析】【解析】試題分析：考查形容詞短語辨析。Beoptimisticabout對樂觀；beparticularabout對挑剔；beanxiousabout對焦慮；becuriousabout對好奇；句意：無論發(fā)生什么事情，你都應(yīng)該對未來的生活保持樂觀的態(tài)度。故A正確?？键c(diǎn)：考查形容詞短語辨析【解析】【答案】A14、C【分析】【解析】試題分析：考查名詞短語充當(dāng)連詞的用法。一些名詞短語如everytime,eachtime,themoment等可以充當(dāng)連詞連接狀語從句，C項everytime引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句hecomestovisitme.句意：每次她來看我的時候，他總是給我?guī)Ш芷恋亩Y物。故C正確?？键c(diǎn)：考查名詞短語充當(dāng)連詞的用法【解析】【答案】C15、D【分析】【解析】試題分析：詞義辨析。A如果有一些；B當(dāng)必要的時候；C當(dāng)可能的時候；D如果這樣；句意：—我聽說今年秋天Tom上不了學(xué)了?！绻@樣，我們?yōu)樗鰧懶┦虑榘?。根?jù)句意說明D正確。考點(diǎn)：考查詞義辨析【解析】【答案】D16、D【分析】考察冠詞。第一空特指處理這樣的事件的權(quán)力。固定詞組Bylaw根據(jù)法律；【解析】【答案】D17、B【分析】考查冠詞。Adisasterfilm作2012的同位語，意為這是一部災(zāi)難電影，asecondtime意為再一次，句意為，2012，一部由RolandEmmerich導(dǎo)演的災(zāi)難電影，非常的好看，我想再看一遍。【解析】【答案】B18、D【分析】【解析】【答案】D三、任務(wù)型讀寫(共6題，共12分)19、略

【分析】divide...把分開

Examples?--例子。

shocked/surprised，對感到震驚。

respect/politeness?showrespect.表示：尊重。

opposite?：相反。

Thatiswherethebeautyofculturelies.--那就是文化美麗所在之地。

beconsiderate/thoughtful/nice/kindtosb,--意思是：對。。體貼、友好。

interesting形容詞。意思是：有興趣的

disagreements/misunderstanding?意思是：不同意、誤解

peoplelivepeacefully；人們和平生活【解析】【小題1】divide【小題2】Examples【小題3】shocked/surprised【小題4】respect/politeness【小題5】opposite?【小題6】beauty?【小題7】considerate/thoughtful/nice/kind?【小題8】interesting【小題9】disagreements/misunderstanding?【小題10】peacefully20、略

【分析】whenconj后面連接一個時間狀語從句。故填when.

Magically,神奇地，故填Magically.

Excitedadj令人激動的。故填Excited。

which后面引導(dǎo)一個非限制性定語從句。故填which。

本題考查不定代詞something的用法，故填something。

betoblame是固定結(jié)構(gòu)。故填blame。

hadlanded在句中是過去完成時態(tài)的用法。故填hadlanded。

willremember表示一般將來時態(tài)，故填will。

thefirsttodosth,是固定結(jié)構(gòu)。故填topick。

left?在句中表示一般過去時態(tài)，故填left?！窘馕觥俊拘☆}1】when【小題2】Magically,【小題3】Exited【小題4】which【小題5】something,【小題6】toblame?【小題7】hadlanded【小題8】willremember【小題9】topick【小題10】left?21、略

【分析】本文屬于讀寫任務(wù)寫作，動筆前，一定要認(rèn)真閱讀原文，并理解內(nèi)容，認(rèn)真看清題目要求。本文是根據(jù)所給情節(jié)進(jìn)行續(xù)寫，使之構(gòu)成一個完整的故事。注意：1.所續(xù)寫短文的詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右；2.應(yīng)使用5個以上短文中標(biāo)有下劃線的關(guān)鍵詞語；3.續(xù)寫部分分為兩段，每段的開頭語已為你寫好；4.續(xù)寫完成后，請用下劃線標(biāo)出你所使用的關(guān)鍵詞語。寫作時注意準(zhǔn)確運(yùn)用時態(tài)，上下文意思連貫，符合邏輯關(guān)系。寫作時盡量使用自己會的單詞、詞組和句型，同時也要注意使用一些高級語法和句型，使自己的文章更有文采。復(fù)查糾錯：通讀全文，檢查內(nèi)容是否符合要求，要點(diǎn)是否齊全，格式是否正確，詞數(shù)是否合乎要求。仔細(xì)核對，及時發(fā)現(xiàn)并改正問題，保證要點(diǎn)齊全，句子完整通順，力爭減少失誤。書寫規(guī)范，卷面整潔：注意單詞拼寫正確，書寫規(guī)范，字跡工整，卷面力求整潔，正確使用標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號，從而提高自己的得分檔次?！窘馕觥縋aragraph1:Thenextday,Lesterandhismomcarriedthetinystonetothepolicestation.Whenhandingthe____overtoapoliceman,____toldhimwherehehad____it,adding,"Ihopetofindtheanxiousownerassoonaspossible."Aftercheckingthestone,thepolicemansaid"Thankyou,youngman.I'mgladyoubroughtthestonetous.Youdid____.Wewilltryourbesttofindtheowner.Sheissuretobegratefulforwhatyou'vedonewiththestone."

Paragraph2:Lesterwalkedoutofthepolicestationwithabigsmileonhisface.Thoughitwasapitythathecouldnot____thebeautifulstonetohiscollection,hewasgladthathehadgiventhediamondto____.Andhethoughtabouthowhappythediamond's____wouldbetogetitback.Justthenheheardhismothersaying,"I'msoproudofyou,myboy."22、略

【分析】略【解析】March11isaday____Iwillneverforget.IwasonmywayhomefromschoolthatafternoonandhopedthatIcouldgethome

which/that/去掉intime^watchmyfavoriteTVprogram.WhenIgottothebusstop,Inoticedpeoplewaitinginline.This____surprisedme

togreatlybecausepeopleusedto____theirwayontothebus.Thenmybus____along.Withoutasecondthought,Ijumpedthe

pushcamequeue.ThemomentwhenIdidthat,Iheard____shouting,“Pleasequeueup.”Iturnedaround____sawasmilingold

someoneandgentlemansigningtometostandinline.Then____explainedthatdaywas“QueueDay”.____that,Ifeltashamedofmy

heHearingbehavior.IknowthatIwillneverjumpthequeueagain.

23、略

【分析】由第一段中的Ofthehundredsofself-changetechniquesthathavebeensuggestedoverthecenturies,perhapsonlyadozenaretotallydifferent.可知，在幾個世紀(jì)以來人們提出的幾百種改變自我的方法中，也許僅有十來種與其他方法截然不同。言下之意就是大多改變自我的方法都是相似的。故填similar。

由第二段的What'smore,individualswhohavemadesuccessfulchangesintheirlivesoftenrelyononeormoreofthethreetechniques.可知；那些已成功改變了其人生道路的人們，也常常是依靠這些方法中的一種或多種來實(shí)現(xiàn)改變的。本空應(yīng)填successful。故填successful。

由右邊的內(nèi)容及原文中的Modify(改變)yourenvironment可知，這里填environment/space。故填environment/space?。

由文中Peoplewhohavenevertriedthisareastonishedbytheenormouseffectitoftenhas.可知，從未嘗試過這種方法的人對它所產(chǎn)生的巨大影響感到驚訝。即他們可以從中受益頗多。benefitfrom從中受益；故填benefit。

由文中Withanailfilealwayswithinreach,theytendedtogroomratherthanbite.可知，由于指甲挫總能伸手可及，他們就會去修指甲，而不啃指甲了。根據(jù)句意，故填within?。

由右邊的內(nèi)容及文中的Monitoryourbehavior可知，這里填Monitor。故填Monitor?。

由文中ifyoumonitorwhatyoudo,you'llprobablydobetter.可知，只要你常留意自己的所作所為，很可能就會表現(xiàn)得更完美。belikelytodosth.可能會做某事，故填likely。

由文中Dozensofstudieshavesimilarresults,allinspiredbyheighteningourawarenessofourbehavior.可知，大量研究都取得了類似的結(jié)果，而且都是通過加強(qiáng)自我行為意識而得出的?？涨癰ecome是系動詞，后用形容詞。becomeaware/conscious?of知道；意識到。故填aware/conscious。

由文中In1994DanaPutnamandotherresearchersshowedthatpatientswhomadewrittencommitmentswerefarmorelikelytotakeprescribedmedicinethanpatientswhohadn't.1994年，弗吉尼亞理工學(xué)院和州立大學(xué)的達(dá)納·帕特南等研究人員證明，做出書面承諾的病人遠(yuǎn)比未作書面保證的病人更能按醫(yī)囑服藥?？仗幵诰渥又凶鲋^語，由made可知，空處用一般過去時，故填took?。

由文章最后一句話Wecanmeetmanyofthedemandsandovercomemanyofthechallengesoflifewithsimpleskillsthatanyonecanmasterandthatdon'trequirewillpower—inotherwords,withskill,notwill.可知，要滿足生命中這諸多要求并克服眾多挑戰(zhàn)，我們只需運(yùn)用簡單技巧——而這些技巧是任何人都能掌握并且無需意志力的實(shí)踐操作——換句話說，只用技巧，而非意志。ratherthan而不是；故填rather??！窘馕觥俊拘☆}1】similar【小題2】successful?【小題3】environment/space【小題4】benefit

【小題5】within【小題6】Monitor【小題7】likely【小題8】aware/conscious【小題9】took【小題10】rather24、略

【分析】1.we與surround是被動關(guān)系，用被動語態(tài)，本文是現(xiàn)在時，故填aresurrounded。2.of是介詞，后面加動名詞，故填developing。3.putsth.togooduse，固定短語，某物用的很好。故填to。4.本句是定語從句，something是先行詞，從句缺少主語，用that。故填that。5.hundredsof，成千上百的，修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，故填possibilities。6.此處表示選擇，或者用or，故填or。7.此處表示特指，用the。故填the。8.此處表示無論你選擇什么，做choose的賓語，故填Whatever。9.此處表示暗藏的才能，talen