2025年滬教版高三英語上冊月考試卷含答案

…………○…………內…………○…………裝…………○…………內…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………※※請※※不※※要※※在※※裝※※訂※※線※※內※※答※※題※※…………○…………外…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………第=page22頁，總=sectionpages22頁第=page11頁，總=sectionpages11頁2025年滬教版高三英語上冊月考試卷含答案考試試卷考試范圍：全部知識點；考試時間：120分鐘學校：______姓名：______班級：______考號：______總分欄題號一二三四五六總分得分評卷人得分一、選擇題(共6題，共12分)1、【題文】Anoldladycame_________tothebusstop,only_______thebushadgone.A.torun;tofindB.running;tofindC.andran;findingD.running;finding2、【題文】Anunhappychildhoodmayhavesomenegativeeffectsonaperson’scharacters;however,theyarenotalways_________,A.casualB.ashamedC.permanentD.unfit3、Therewere___________from24countriesinthemeetingIjustreturnedfrom.A.masterpiecesB.civilisationC.architectD.representatives4、Thankyouverymuch.Butforyourhelp,I______tolifeinLondonsoquickly.A.wouldn’thaveadaptedB.wouldn’tadaptC.won’tadaptD.haven’tadapted5、____，hedoesn'tstudywell．（）A.AsheiscleverB.HeisascleverC.CleverasheisD.Ascleverheis6、Animportant______toconsiderwhenafamilywanttobuytheirownhomeispleasantsurroundings．（）A.reasonB.decisionC.factorD.standard評卷人得分二、填空題(共6題，共12分)7、AnewcollectionofphotosbringsanunsuccessfulAntarcticvoyagebacktolife．

FrankHurley’spictureswouldbeoutstandingundoubtedlyfirst-ratephoto-journalismiftheyhadbeenmadelastweek．Infact，theywereshotfrom1914through1916，mostofthemafteradisastrousshipwreck（海灘），byacameramanwhohadnoreasonableexpectationofsurvival．Manyoftheimageswerestoredinanicechest，underfreezingwater；inthedamagedwoodenship．

TheshipwastheEndurance，asmall，tight，Norwegian-builtthree-masterthatwasintendedtotakeSirErnestShackletonandasmallcrewofseamenandscientists，27meninall，tothesouthernmostshoreofAntarctica’sWeddellSea．FromthatpointShackletonwantedtoforceapassagebydogsled（雪橇）acrossthecontinent．ThejourneywasintendedtoachievemorethanwhatCaptainRobertFalconScotthaddone．CaptainScotthadreachedtheSouthPoleearlyin1912buthaddiedwithhisfourcompanionsonthemarchback．

AswriterCarolineAlexandermakesclearinherforcefulandwell-researchedstoryTheEndurance，adventuringwaseventhenathoroughlycommercialeffort．Scott’slastjourney，completedasbelayinatentdyingofcoldandhunger，caughttheworld’simagination，andafilmmadeinhishonordrewcrowds．Shackleton，aonetimeBritishmerchant-navyofficerwhohadgottowithin100milesoftheSouthPolein1908，startedabusinessbeforehis1914voyagetomakemoneyfrommovieandstillphotography．FrankHurley，aconfidentandgiftedAustralianphotographerwhoknewtheAntarctic，washiredtomaketheimages，mostofwhichhaveneverbeforebeenpublished．

33．WhatdoweknowaboutthephotostakenbyHurley？____

A．Theyweremadelastweek

B．Theyshowedunderseasceneries

C．Theywerefoundbyacameraman

D．Theyrecordedadisastrousadventure

34．WhoreachedtheSouthPolefirstaccordingtothetext？____

A．FrankHurley

B．ErnestShackleton

C．RobertFalconScott

D．CarolineAlexander

35．WhatdoesAlexanderthinkwasthepurposeofthe1914voyage？____

A．Artisticcreation

B．Scientificresearch

C．Moneymaking

D．Treasurehunting．8、Thenewbooks________inthefactorythesedaysaremainlyintendedforchildren.A．printingB．toprintC．beingprintedD．tobeprinted9、—Marywantstoseeyoutonight.—I’drathershe_________tomorrow.A.comesB.cameC.willcomeD.shouldcome10、AmongthemorecolorfulcharactersofLeadville'sgoldenagewereH．A．W．Taborandhissecondwife，ElizabethMcCourt，betterknownas"BabyDoe"．TheirhistoryisfastbecomingoneofthelegendsoftheOldWest．HoraceAustinWarnerTaborwasaschoolteacherinVermont．WithhisfirstwifeandtwochildrenheleftVermontbycoveredwagonin1855tohomesteadinKansas．Perhapshedidnotfindfarmingtohisliking，orperhapshewaslured（誘惑）byrumorsoffortunestobemadeinColoradomines．Atanyrate，afewyearslaterhemovedwesttothesmallColoradominingcampknownasCaliforniaGulch，whichhelaterrenamedLeadvillewhenhebecameitsleadingcitizen．"Greatdepositsofleadaresuretobefoundhere．"hesaid．

Asitturnedout，itwassilver，notlead，thatwastomakeLeadville'sfortuneandwealth．Taborknewlittleaboutmininghimself，soheopenedageneralstore，whichsoldeverythingfrombootstosalt，flour，andtobacco．Itwashiscustomto"grubstake"prospectiveminers，inotherwords，tosupplythemwithfoodandsupplies，or"grub"，whiletheylookedforore（礦石），inreturnforwhichhewouldgetashareinthemineifonewasdiscovered．Hedidthisforanumberofyears，butnoonethatheaidedeverfoundanythingofvalue．

Finallyonedayintheyear1878，sothestorygoes，twominerscameinandaskedfor"grub"．Taborhaddecidedtoquitsupplyingitbecausehehadlosttoomuchmoneythatway．Thesewerepersistent，however，andTaborwastoobusytoarguewiththem．"Ohhelpyourself．Onemoretimewon'tmakeanydifference，"Hesaidandwentonsellingshoesandhatstoothercustomers．Thetwominerstook﹩17worthofsupplies，inreturnforwhichtheygaveTaboraone-thirdinterestintheirfindings．Theypickedabarren（貧瘠的）placeonthemountainsideandbegantodig．Afterninedaystheystruckarichveinofsilver．Taborboughtthesharesoftheothertwomen，andsotheminebelongedtohimalone．Thismine，knownasthe"PittsburghMine，"made﹩1，300，000forTaborinreturnforhis﹩17investment．LaterTaborboughttheMatchlessMineonanotherbarrenhillsidejustoutsidethetownfor﹩117，000．ThisturnedouttobeevenmoreunbelievablethanthePittsburgh，yielding﹩35，000worthofsilverperdayatonetime．Leadvillegrew．Taborbecameitsfirstmayor，andlaterbecamelieutenant（助理）governorofthestate．

61．LeadvillegotitsnameforthefollowingreasonsEXCEPT____．

A．becauseTaborbecameitsleadingcitizen

B．becausegreatdepositsofleadisexpectedtobefoundthere

C．becauseitcouldbringgoodfortunetoTabor

D．becauseitwasrenamed

62．Theword"grubstake"inparagraph2means____．

A．tosupplyminerswithfoodandsupplies

B．toopenageneralstore

C．todoone'scontributiontothedevelopmentofthemine

D．tosupplyminerswithfoodandsuppliesandinreturngetashareinthemine，ifonewasdiscovered

63．Tabormadehisfirstfortune____．

A．bysupplyingtwoprospectiveminersandgettinginreturnaone-thirdinterestinthefindings

B．becausehewaspersuadedbythetwominerstoquitsupplying

C．bybuyingthesharesoftheother

D．a(chǎn)salandspeculator

64．TheunderlyingreasonforTabor'slifecareeris____．

A．purelyaccidental

B．basedontheanalysisofminer'sbeingverypoorandtheirpossibilityofdiscoveringprofitableminingsite

C．throughthehelpfromhissecondwife

D．heplannedwellandaccomplishedtargetsstepbystep

65．Ifthispassageisthefirstpartofanarticle，whatmightbeintroducedinthefollowingpart？____

A．Tabor'slife．

B．Tabor'ssecondwife，ElizabethMcCourt．

C．Othercolorfulcharacters．

D．Tabor'sothercareers．11、OpeningweekspecialsatMunchiesFoodHall

AtthecornerofGreenandBrownStreetsinthecity

Monday，7thofJanuaryuntilSunday，13thofJanuary2008

Feastuntilyou'refull!ComedowntoMunchiesthisweektoenjoythespecialdishesonofferatallofourfoodoutlets．Orderfromthefollowing：

●Succulentchickenrice●Spicysataybeef

●Deliciousnoodledishes●Plumpporkchops

●Seafoodspecialties●Crunchyvegetables

●Sweettropicalfruit

HalalfoodisavailableatthestallMalayFoodHeaven．

WinPrizesandGifts!

lSpend20.00ormoreandwininstantprizesfromourluckydrawbox．

lCollectafreepartyballoonandwhistleforeachyoungdiner．

lEnjoyafreemealifyouarethefirstcustomerofthedayatanyofourstalls．

lWinaholidaytoWesternAustralia．Afreeraffleticketisgivenwitheveryreceipt．Justfillinyourinformationandplaceyourentryintheboxprovided．

WinnertobeannouncedinTheStraitsTimesonthe15thofJanuary．

JoinintheFun!

Between7：00pmand8：00pmeacheveninguntilthe10thofJanuary，yourfavoriteChannel3televisionactorsandsingerswillentertainyou：

●MayLee●JackieChen

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Autographsessionswillfolloweachperformance!Andwhowillbeourextraspecialmysterystar？ComedownonSaturdayatnoontofindout．29．MunchiesFoodHalldoesNOTsell____．

A．lambB．beefC．porkD．chicken

30．ThepricesatMunchiesare____．

A．lowerthanusual

B．bargainpricesfortheopening

C．lowerfortwopeople

D．lowerifyouspend＄21.00

31．EveryonewhoeatsatMunchieswillreceivea____．

A．freeraffleticket

B．luckydrawcoupon

C．freemeal

D．balloonandwhistle

32．IwillfindoutwhohaswonthetriptoWesternAustraliawhenI____

A．watchChannel3television

B．comedowntoMunchiesatnoon

C．readTheStraitsTimesonthe15thofJanuary

D．a(chǎn)ttendtheluckydrawatMunchiesFoodHall．12、ReadaboutsometeenageproblemsonawebsiteforstudentsandLinda'srepliestotheironlinemessages．

56．LindaadvisesSimon____．

A．nottolaughatothersB．togetonwellwithhisfriends

C．tofollowhisfriendsD．tobestrongtomakedecisions

57．Theunderlinedword"anorexia"probablymeans____．

A．酗酒B．肥胖C．厭食D．嗜睡。

58．Thetextmainlytalksabout____．

A．thepressurefromourneighbours

B．somewrongbehavioursatschool

C．problemsoflosingconfidenceamongteenagers

D．someteenageproblemsandcertainsuggestions．評卷人得分三、解答題(共5題，共10分)13、第二節(jié)：書面表達。

人生在世，犯錯在所難免，關鍵是對待錯誤的態(tài)度．請以“LearnFromMistakes”為題；根據(jù)以。

下要求寫一篇100-120字的短文．

1．簡要闡述人們對待錯誤的態(tài)度；

2．談談你的看法并請舉例說明．14、假定你是中學生李華，一個來自英國的中學生代表團在你校舉辦英語文化節(jié)（EnglishCultureFestival）期間來訪；并受邀觀看英文戲劇表演．請根據(jù)以下內容要點寫一篇歡迎詞．

1．表示對客人的歡迎；

2．介紹此項活動（如活動目的；內容等）；

3．表達對客人的祝愿．

注意：

1．詞數(shù)：100左右．文章的開頭已為你寫好；不計入總詞數(shù)；

2．內容可適當發(fā)揮；注意行文連貫．

DearBritishguests；

15、進入高三以來；同學們普遍感到壓力倍增．就此問題，最近你班開展了一次以"壓力"為主題的班會．在班會上，大家各抒己見，就如何緩解壓力提出了自己的看法．請你為學校英文報寫一篇短文，內容要點包括：

1．壓力的來源．

2．壓力與成敗的關系．

3．你自己的看法．

注意：1．詞數(shù)：不少于120詞；

2．開頭已給出；不計入總詞數(shù)．

RecentlywehaveheldaclassmeetingtodiscussthepressureuponSeniorThreestudents．

16、假設你是李華．你校英語俱樂部將進行換屆選舉；現(xiàn)向大家征求主席人選．請給負責英語俱樂部的外教布朗先生寫一封英文信推薦你的同學王林，并從以下幾個方面說明他的優(yōu)勢：

1．領導能力；2．個性特點；3．英語水平．

注意：

1．詞數(shù)100左右；2．可以適當增加細節(jié)；以使行文連貫；

3．信的抬頭和落款已給出；但不計入總詞數(shù)．

參考詞匯：英語俱樂部主席ChairpersonoftheEnglishClub推薦recommend

DearMr．Brown；

Yourssincerely；

LiHua．17、銀川一中的?？⒄Z專欄正在開始以"健康的生活方式"為主題的英語征文活動；你打算參加．請根據(jù)以下提示信息寫一篇英語短文．

1．營養(yǎng)均衡的膳食；2．經(jīng)常參加體育鍛煉；3．樂觀的人生態(tài)度．

注意：1．字數(shù)：100左右．開頭已給出；不計入總詞數(shù)．

2．可適當增加細節(jié)；使行文連貫．

Allofuswanttoliveahappylife．評卷人得分四、句型轉換(共1題，共10分)18、Aspirinhasprovedvitalforreducingfeverandhelpingstoppain，andthereareotherthingsthataspirincanhelpwith；too．

____Aspirinprovedvitalforreducingfeverandhelpingstoppain，buttherearealsootherthingsthataspirincanhelpwith．評卷人得分五、短文填詞(共4題，共20分)19、NCE-61TheHubbletelescopewaslaunchedintospacebyNASAonApril20,1990_______________ofoverabilliondollars....Thepicturesitsentuswereverydisappointingbecauseitsmainmirrorwasfaulty!Ofcourse,theHubbleisabovetheearth'satmosphere,soitwillsoonbesendingustheclearestpicturesofthestars.(ForClass5-9)98.NCE-35RoyTrenton____________driveataxi.Ashortwhileago,however,hebecameabusdriverandhehasnot______it.Heisfindinghisnewworkfarmore______....Royactedquicklyanddrovethebus______atthethieves.Theonewiththemoneygot__________________thathedroppedthebag...Shortlyafterwards,thepolicestoppedthecarandbothmenwere______.NCE-38Myoldfriend,Harrison,hadlivedintheMediterraneanformanyyearsbeforehereturnedtoEngland.Hehadoften____________retiringinEnglandandhadplannedto_____________inthecountry.20、內容連貫，并把該詞完整地填寫在短文下方對應的橫線上。然后將答案轉填到答題卡上。timesmakeifwherehousesbutgoodhitonesbetterWecan'tstopanearthquake，____wecandothingstomakesuretheydon'tdestroywholecities.First，itisnota____ideatobuildhousesalonglines____twooftheearth'splates（板塊）jointogether.Second,ifyouthinktheremaybeanearthquake，itis____tobuildhousesonrocks，notonsand．Third,youmust____thehousesasstrongaspossible.Weakbuildingswillfalldowninanearthquake，butstrong____maystayup.Scientistsareafraidthatonedayanevenbiggerearthquakewill____thepartaroundSanFrancisco（舊金山）．Theycallit"TheBigOne".However,peopletodayarestillbuildingmore____．ThepopulationinandaroundSanFranciscoisnowten____morethanitwasin1906.Thismeansthat____thereisanotherearthquake,agreatmanyhousesandbuildingswillbedestroyed.(1)___________(2)___________(3)___________(4)___________(5)___________(6)___________(7)___________(8)___________(9)___________(10)___________21、However,Idoagreethatweshouldproducemorethingsfrom____materials,andlessfromrawmaterials,thesupplyofwhichisgrowingsmallerandsmaller.Whatweneedarebetterlaws____theenvironmentandstillallowourcountrytogrow.2Finally,thosefactorieswhichpollutetheenvironmentshouldpayhighertaxes.Ifyouharmtheenvironment,youshouldhavetopayforit____.3Asthethirdlongestriverintheworld,thehealthoftheYangtzeRiverhasraisedconcernbothinchinaand____.Thisisnotgodnewsforthepeople____ontheYangtzeRiverforwater.Noritisgoodnewsforthewide____offishandwildlifethatliveinoralongtheriver.4Cloningisproducingan____copyofaplantorananimalusingitscell.Thefirstmammal____successfullyfromanadultcellwasdollythesheep.5Thereisalsoaquestion____whetherGMplantsaresafefortheenvironment.SinceGMcropsareplantedoutside,theyarepartofthefood____-insectsandotheranimalseatthemorusetheirproducts,andtheseinsectsandanimalwillbeeatenbyyetotheranimals.(1)__________(2)__________(3)__________(4)__________(5)__________(6)__________(7)__________(8)__________(9)__________(10)__________22、閱讀下列短文，在空白處填入適當?shù)脑~或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空。

Questioningcanleadto1______(search)forananswer.Ifweareinthehabitofraisingdoubtsasto2______whatwearetoldistrue,wecanfindthecorrectanswerandlearnmore.Twoyearsago,ourteacher3_____(offer)usananswertoadifficultmathprobleminclass.Althoughtheanswerseemedalittlestrange,nobody4____Idoubtedit.Thinkingthathisanswermightbewrong,I5_____(careful)analyzedtheproblemandtriestowork6_outinadifferentway.Halfanhour7_____,Imanagedtofindthecorrectanswer.WhenIshowedmyanswertohim,theteacherpraisedmeformy8_____(depend)thinking.Fromthisexperience,Ihavelearnedthatquestioningcanserveas9_____bridgethathelpsustoseekthe10___(true).評卷人得分六、寫作題(共4題，共24分)23、寫作目前出國旅游很熱門，假設你是某高中學生李華,你的朋友Lily你的朋友

要點如下：

1旅游中出現(xiàn)的一些不文明現(xiàn)象。

2你的建議。

注意：1詞數(shù)在100左右；

2可適當增加細節(jié)以使行文連貫；

3參考詞匯：吐痰spit；樹立形象upholdanimage計劃假期出國旅游，希望你能給予她一些建議。請你用英語寫一篇電子郵件回復她。24、寫作。

你校將于5月4日在學校籃球場舉辦高中生機器人設計大賽；請你代表校學生會根據(jù)下面提示寫一篇書面通知，內容如下：

1請愿意參加的同學在4月26日前到學生會報名；

2參評內容包括機器人的外觀和功能；

3前五名獲獎學生將代表學校參加銀川市中學生機器人設計大賽。

注意：

1詞數(shù)100左右；

2可適當增加細節(jié)；以使行文連貫；

3開頭和結尾已給出；不計入總詞匯。

參考詞匯：報名signup;外貌appearance；功能function

Notice

ArobotdesigncontestwillbeheldinourschoolonthebasketballcourtonMay4th.25、寫作。

假如你是銀川一中的李華，你在某英文論壇上看到一個帖子。澳大利亞中學生Martin想來中國旅游；你向他推薦了西安市，請根據(jù)以下提示寫一封電子郵件。

內容包括：1.自我介紹；

2.推薦理由：歷史悠久；景色優(yōu)美、文化豐富、市民友好、小吃多樣；

3.你的祝愿。

注意：1.字數(shù)不少于100；

2.適當加入細節(jié)；使內容充實；行文連貫。

DearMartin,

I'mverygladtohavereadthepostthatyouputontheEnglishForum.26、假如你是李華，今年暑假去打工,參加社會實踐活動。請你根據(jù)下面的提示用英語寫一篇短文“AnUnforgettableExperience”；以發(fā)表在?？?。工作地點一家必勝客（Pizzahut）快餐店。

工作時間四個星期；每天7小時。

工作情況當保潔員（cleaner）,工作辛苦且枯燥,每天要起早貪黑地工作；差點中途放棄。

你的體會遇到了一些沒預料到的困難，認識到了勞動（labor）的意義

注意：1.必須使用第一人稱;

2.不要逐句翻譯；可適當擴展，詞數(shù)100--120左右;

3.要求字跡工整，卷面整潔。參考答案一、選擇題(共6題，共12分)1、B【分析】【解析】

試題分析：句意為：一位老夫人跑到了汽車站，去吃驚的發(fā)現(xiàn)車已經(jīng)走了。第一個空running是came的伴隨狀語；意為跑著到達了汽車站；第二個空only+todo表示令人吃驚的結果，是結果狀語，only+doing沒有令人吃驚的結果的意思，故答案應為B

考點：考查非謂語動詞的用法?！窘馕觥俊敬鸢浮緽2、C【分析】【解析】

試題分析：形容詞辨析。A隨意地；B害羞的；C永久的；D不合適的；不健康的；句意：不幸福的童年也許會對一個人的性格有影響，但是這樣的影響不總是永久存在的。根據(jù)句意說明C正確。

考點：考查形容詞辨析。

點評：形容詞的詞義辨析要放在上下文的語境中進行，要注意上下文的語義的串聯(lián)以及邏輯關系的推理，特別要注意一些形容詞的固定搭配?！窘馕觥俊敬鸢浮緾3、D【分析】語意為：在我剛剛參加完回來的的會議中有來自于24個國家的代表（出席）。A項“代表作”；B項“文明”；C項“建筑師”；D項“代表”。根據(jù)meeting(會議)推斷出，不同國家派代表出席，故選D?！窘馕觥俊敬鸢浮緿4、A【分析】略。

【解析】【答案】A5、C【分析】答案：C

分析句式可知，as引導一個讓步狀語從句，意思是"盡管"，在此句型中有四類詞可以放在句首，構成倒裝句，如：形容詞、副詞和動詞以及名詞，例如Tiredashewas，wedecidednottodisturbhim．Childassheis，shecanspeak2foreignlanguages．

盡管他很聰明；但是他學習不太好．

該知識點比較復雜，考生需數(shù)量掌握其用法．【解析】【答案】C6、C【分析】答案：C．考查名詞詞義辨析．A．reason（做某事的）原因，理由；B．decision決定；C．factor因素，要素；D．standard標準；水準．結合句意，所以C項正確．

故選：C．

當一個家庭購買房子時需要考慮的一個重要因素是舒適的周圍環(huán)境．

考查名詞詞義辨析．做題時先弄清每個選項的含義，再結合句意選出最佳選項．【解析】C二、填空題(共6題，共12分)7、DCC【分析】【分析】試題分析：本文屬于記敘，講述了Frank的圖片記錄了一次不成功的航?；顒?，文章介紹了與之相關的具體內容．【解析】【解答】33．D．細節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)文章第二段第二句theywereshotfrom1914through1916，mostofthemafteradisastrousshipwreck（海灘）；可知這些照片記錄了一次海灘，故選D．

34．C．細節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)文章三段最后一句CaptainScotthadreachedtheSouthPoleearlyin1912buthaddiedwithhisfourcompanionsonthemarchback．可知到達南極的是CaptainScott．故選C．

35．C細節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)文章倒數(shù)第二句“startabusinessbeforehis1914voyagetomakemoneyfrommovieandstillphotography”可知Alexander認為他的這次航行就是為了掙錢．故C項正確．8、C【分析】選C考查非謂語動詞。句意：這些天工廠里一直在印的新書，主要是為孩子們設計的。分析句子結構可知，print與thenewbooks之間是邏輯上的動賓關系，應用過去分詞形式；又根據(jù)thesedays可知，此處表示這些天都在印這些新書。故C項正確?！窘馕觥俊敬鸢浮緾9、B【分析】試題分析：短語wouldrather后面的賓語從句中要使用虛擬語氣，如果與現(xiàn)在或將來相反，要使用一般過去時，如果與過去相反要使用過去完成時。本句中的Tomorrow說明本句是與將來相反，所以使用一般過去時。句義：—Mary今天晚上想要見你?！覍幵杆魈靵砜次?。故B正確?？键c：考察虛擬語氣【解析】【答案】B10、CDABB【分析】【分析】本文主要講述霍塞斯?奧斯汀?沃納?泰勃發(fā)家的故事．【解析】【解答】答案：61-65CDABB

61．C細節(jié)判斷題．因為Leadville可以為Tabor帶來巨富．這一點不是Leadville得名的原因，因為在文章第二段中，講到這一點時，提及三個原因：A．因為Tabor成為當?shù)氐木用翊砣宋?，B．因為在Leadville有豐富的鉛的儲藏量．D．因為Leadville是因為Tabor重要而起的名；唯獨C沒有，因為到后來發(fā)現(xiàn)是銀礦才給他帶來巨富．故選C．

62．D猜測詞意題．第二段中grubstake的詞義與D所述內容是相同的，即"供給探礦者資金，衣物，食品以及其他物品"．第二段中說inreturnforwhichhewouldgetashareinthemineifonewasdiscovered作為回報；供給者可以獲得礦中資源一定份額．故選D．

63．A細節(jié)理解題．Tabor第一次真正發(fā)財是他為兩名礦工提供資助，為此他獲得他們礦資源三分之一的股份．見文章第三段4-9行內容：兩名開礦者從Tabor那兒借走價值17美元的物品，作為回報，Tabor獲得他們礦資源三分之一股份．于是兩位開礦者在一座山旁的不毛之地開始挖掘，九天之后，發(fā)現(xiàn)了銀的富礦，于是Tabor又將兩人的股份全買下，這樣，銀礦屬于Tabor一個人所有，這個礦就是后來著名的"匹茲堡"礦．Tabor用17美元的投資換來了130萬美元的收獲．故選A．

64．B推理判斷題．由原文可知泰勃的財產(chǎn)來源是有一定偶然性的，但是畢竟也是基于他開創(chuàng)的"grubstake"模式；因為A；D都不對，C更是沒有根據(jù)，因為他還沒有娶第二位夫人這一切就發(fā)生了．分析泰勃的做法，會得出B選項所示的結論．故選B．

65．B推理判斷題．如果本文是一篇文章的第一部分，那么在文章的第二部分將介紹誰呢？key可以從文章第一句分析出來，在Leadville的黃金年代，其多彩的特點當中，Tabor及其第二任妻子ElizabethMcCourt是值得大書特書的，接著，文章都在講述有關H．A．W．Tabor發(fā)家致富的歷史，如先買下匹茲堡礦，后又買下Matchless礦，最后成為市長，代理州長，等等，所以涉及到的全是男主人公，因此下邊再講的話，應成為女主人公即ElizabethMcCourt的天地了，她是Tabor的第二任妻子．這是順理成章的事．故選B．11、ADAC【分析】【分析】本文是一篇摘自報刊上的餐廳促銷活動的廣告．文章主要介紹了餐廳的地理位置，促銷的起止時間，食物種類，優(yōu)惠活動等．【解析】【解答】29．A細節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)MunchiesFoodHall欄中Orderfromthefollowing部分內容可知，有Succulentchickenrice，Spicysataybeef和Plumpporkchops，但沒有l(wèi)amb．故選A．

30．D推理判斷題．根據(jù)MunchiesFoodHall欄中的10%discountonallordersabove20.00；可知，總消費價格在20美元之上可享受10%的折扣．所以如果花費21美元，打折之后價格會低一些，故選D．

31A細節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)WinPrizesandGifts!部分最后一條中的Afreeraffleticketisgivenwitheveryreceipt可知；每個在Munchies吃飯的人都會得到一張抽獎券．故選A．

32．C推理判斷題．根據(jù)黑體部分WinnertobeannouncedinTheStraitsTimesonthe15thofJanuary和最后一句ComedownonSaturdayatnoontofindout可知，當我讀一月十五日的海峽時報時，我會發(fā)現(xiàn)誰贏得了澳大利亞西部之行．故選C．12、DCD【分析】【分析】本文主要說出了Joleen和Simon的麻煩以及Linda給他們提出的建議．也就是在說青少年的問題及其某些建議．【解析】【解答】56-58DCD

56D細節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)第二框第二段中Weallwantourfriendtolikeus．Butwedon'thavetofollowourfriendsallthetime可知我們沒有必要一直跟隨我們的朋友；也就是說我們要有我們自己的想法，該選D．

57C猜測詞義題．根據(jù)文章后文Anorexicpeopleareafraidofeatingfood．可知Anorexic的人們害怕吃食物，因此Anorexia是厭食的意思；故選C．

58D主旨大意題．根據(jù)第一框主要談到兩位青少牛的問題，第二框主要談論給他們的建議可知該選D．三、解答題(共5題，共10分)13、略

【分析】【分析】本文是一篇提綱作文．根據(jù)所提供的材料，以“LearnFromMistakes”為題寫一篇短文．寫作要點包括：1．簡要闡述人們對待錯誤的態(tài)度；2．談談你的看法并請舉例說明．寫作時應以一般現(xiàn)在時為主．人稱以第一人稱和第三人稱為主．重要短語：varyfrompersontoperson（因人而異），makefulluseof（充分利用），onthecontrary（相反），learnfromsth（像學習），takesthforexample（舉為例），faceuptosth（面臨，面對），accumulateexperience（積累經(jīng)驗），succeedindoing（成功做某事），Thereisnoshameindoing（做沒有羞恥）．【解析】【解答】We，humanbeings，arenotalwayscorrectinourlife．Itisnormalforustomakemistakesatonetimeofanother．（開頭）

Despitethefactthatweallmakemistake，whatcountsmostisthealtitudestowardsthem，whichvaryfrompersontoperson．【高分句型】Somepeoplearecleverenoughtomakefulluseoftheexperiencesandavoidthesamemistakesnexttime．Onthecontrary，othersmightjustignoretheconsequencesoftheirmistakesandgofartherandfartheronthewrongpath．（闡述人們對待錯誤的態(tài)度）

Inmyopinion，thereisnoshameinmakingmistakes．Whatweneedtodoistorecognizeoutmistakesandlearnfromthem..【高分句型】TakeThomasEdisonforexample，hemademanymistakesandexperiencedlotsoffailurewhileexperimentingwithdifferentmaterialsforthelightbulb．Buthewasbraveenoughtofaceuptothemandaccumulatedsomebeneficialexperience．Eventually，hesucceededinfindingthemostsuitablematerial．Fromthisexample，wecanlearnthatnooneisperfectandlearningfrommistakescanmakeuswiserthatbefore．（談談你的看法并舉例說明）14、略

【分析】【分析】高分句型一：

MostoftheplaysthatywewillperformarebyclassicBritishauthors，suchasWilliamShakespeareandCharlesDickens．

高分句型二：

Wehopeyou'llhaveapleasanttimeduringyourstayhere．

句型一MostoftheplaysthatwewillperformarebyclassicBritishauthors該句中有一個由that引導的定語從句；that在從句中作賓語，替代前面出現(xiàn)的先行詞plays

句型二Wehopeyou'llhaveapleasanttimeduringyourstayhere．該句中hope后面跟了一個省略了引導詞的賓語從句：you'llhaveapleasanttimeduringyourstayhere

此外，該書面表達還用了以下重要句型和高級詞匯：itis+adj+todosthbenefitfrom【解析】【解答】DearBritishguests；

It'smygreathonourtoexpressourwarmwelcometoyouonbehalfofourschool．WeareexitedtohaveyouhereduringourEnglishCultureFestival．

Asscheduled，wehaveEnglishDramaShowthisevening．ThepurposeofthisprogramistodevelopourinterestinEnglishlearningandpracticalabilitiesinspeakingandlistening．MostoftheplaysthatwewillperformarebyclassicBritishauthors，suchasWilliamShakespeareandCharlesDickens．（活動介紹）（高分句型一）Theshowwillbeginateighto'clocktonightintheschoolhall．Dearguests，youarewelcometotakepartinit．Ihopewewillbenefitalotfromyourpresence．

Wehopeyou'llhaveapleasanttimeduringyourstayhere．（表達祝愿）（高分句型二）

Thankyou．15、略

【分析】【分析】高分句型一：

Weareanxiousthatwe'llnotliveuptotheexpectationsofparentsandteachers．

高分句型二：

Honestlyspeaking，ononehand，pressureisthesourceofmotivationtosuccess，whichcancontributetopersonalprogress．

句型一thatwe'llnotliveuptotheexpectationsofparentsandteachers．該句是一個賓語從句；該賓語從句位于形容詞之后，that在從句中只做引導詞，不作句子成分．；

句型二whichcancontributetopersonalprogress．該句是一個由which引導的非限制性定語從句，在該從句中which做主語，替代前面出現(xiàn)的整個主句的內容．【解析】【解答】RecentlywehaveheldaclassmeetingtodiscussthepressureuponSeniorTwostudents．Astheuniversityentranceexamisapproachingnearer，weallfeelthepressureispilingup．（壓力來源）Weareanxiousthatwe'llnotliveuptotheexpectationsofparentsandteachers．（高分句型一）

Honestlyspeaking，ononehand，pressureisthesourceofmotivationtosuccess，whichcancontributetopersonalprogress．（高分句型二）Ontheotherhand，toomuchpressurecanleadtofailure．Inthatcase，approachestosolvingpressureseemofvitalimportance．Asforme，communicationcounts．Itcanhelpmeexpressmyemotionandgetrelief．

Tobeginwith，theremustbesorrowswecan'tgothroughbyourselves，whichneedsharingwithothers．Furthermore，bycommunicatingwithparentsandteachers，wecangetmoresupports．Inoneword，themoreyoushowyourtroubles，thebetterothersunderstandyou．Asaresult，youaremorelikelytogethelpandimproveyourself．（發(fā)表看法）16、略

【分析】【分析】高分句型：

句型一：

Being①responsible，honestandselfless，heisrespectedbyeveryone．由于有責任心；誠實無私，所以他受到了大家的尊敬．

Being為現(xiàn)在分詞作原因狀語；此處與其邏輯主語he之間構成主動關系．

句型二：

Iwouldbemostgratefulif①youtakemyrecommendationintoconsideration②．如果您能考慮我的建議；我將不勝感激．

本句通常用來突出推薦信中的特點；以委婉地提出請求．

takesth．intoconsideration：考慮某事；將某事考慮進去．【解析】【解答】DearMr．Brown；

IamwritingtorecommendmyclassmateWangLinforthepositionofChairpersonoftheEnglishClub．（開門見山地提出合適的人選）

WangLinismonitorofourclass．Hehasgoodleadershipqualities．（說明其領導能力）Beingresponsible，honestandselfless，heisrespectedbyeveryone．【高分句型一】Mostimportantly，hehasgoodcommunicationskillsandisalwaysopentodifferentopinions．（描述其個性特點及優(yōu)點）Besides，heisgoodatbothwrittenandspokenEnglishandwonfirstprizeinlastyear'sEnglishspeechcontest．（介紹其英語水平）Inconclusion，Iamsureheisfitfortheposition．（重申自己的觀點）

Iwouldbemostgratefulifyoutakemyrecommendationintoconsideration．【高分句型二】（委婉地提出請求）

Yourssincerely；

LiHua17、略

【分析】【分析】高分句型一：

Tobeginwith，it'simportantthatweshouldhaveabalanceddietbecauseweneedadequatenutritiontogrowtallandstrong．首先；我們應該有一個平衡的飲食，因為我們需要充足的營養(yǎng)以使身體成長．

高分句型二：

Inaddition，takingexerciseregularlyisofequalimportance，whichcanhelpuskeepfitandreleasestress．除此以外；有規(guī)律的鍛煉是同等重要的，那可以幫助我們保持健康釋放壓力．

句型一①it'simportantthatweshouldhaveabalanceddiet該句是一個由it充當形式主語，后面跟一個由that引導的主語從句②becauseweneedadequatenutritiontogrowtallandstrong．該句是一個由because引導的原因狀語從句。

句型二①takingexerciseregularlyisofequalimportance該句是一個動名詞短語作主語的句子，動名詞或者動名詞短語作主語時，謂語應注意使用單數(shù)②whichcanhelpuskeepfitandreleasestress該句是hi一個由which引導的非限制性定語從句，which在定語從句中作主語，替代前面整個主句的內容．【解析】【解答】Allofuswanttoliveahealthylife．Thefollowingaresomeusefultips．

Tobeginwith，it'simportantthatweshouldhaveabalanceddietbecauseweneedadequatenutritiontogrowtallandstrong．（高分句型一）Notonlyshouldwetakeinenoughgrainsandmeat，butweshouldalsoeatfruitsandvegetables．Inaddition，takingexerciseregularlyisofequalimportance，whichcanhelpuskeepfitandreleasestress．（高分句型二）Moreimportantly，weshoulddevelopapositiveattitude，whichallowsustolookatthingspositively，nomatterwhathappens．Evenifweareinadifficultsituation，weshouldneverlosehope．（方法羅列）

Properfood，regularexerciseandapositiveattitudewillhelpusliveahealthylife．（總結全文）四、句型轉換(共1題，共10分)18、Notonlyhas【分析】【分析】已經(jīng)證明阿司匹林不僅對減少疼痛和治療發(fā)燒很重要，而且還有另外的一些作用．【解析】【解答】答案：Notonlyhas．

分析第一句話可知，這是一個and連接的兩個并列句；而第二個句子主語Aspirin沒有位于句首，說明應該是變換成一個倒裝結構的句子；根據(jù)后面的but可知，應該使用notonly和butalso來連接兩個句子，其中also可以省略，且notonly連接句子位于句首時要用倒裝語序；故答案為Notonlyhas．五、短文填詞(共4題