2025年云南經(jīng)貿(mào)外事職業(yè)學院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點試題含答案解析

2025年云南經(jīng)貿(mào)外事職業(yè)學院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點試題含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調(diào)整）一、單選題(共35題)1、—Doyouknow_______theideatobuildtheBeltandRoad(一帶一路)?—InSeptember,2013.

(1分)A、howChinesePresidentXicameupwithB、howdidChinesePresidentXicomeupwithC、whendidChinesePresidentXicomeupwithD、whenChinesePresidentXicameupwith正確答案選項：參考答案：D

2、________foreignfriendscometovisitChinaeveryyear.

(1分)A、MillionofB、MillionsofC、MillionD、Millions正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析每年有數(shù)百萬外國朋友來中國訪問。Millionsof數(shù)百萬。

3、Pricesofdailygoods___throughacomputercanbelowerthanstoreprices.

(1分)A、areboughtB、boughtC、beenboughtD、buying正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析通過電腦購買的日常用品的價格可以低于商店的價格。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，整個句子的謂語動詞為＂canbe",＂Pricesofdailygoods____throughacomputer＂為主語，因此"____throughacomputer＂作名詞"Pricesofdailygoods＂的后置定語，名詞＂dailygoods"與動詞＂buy"之間為被動關(guān)系，因此用過去分詞作后置定語，相當于定語從句＂which/thatareboughtthroughacomputer"，因此B項符合語境，故選B。點評：本題考查非謂語動詞用法，解答此類題目首先要讀懂句意分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)，判斷分詞在句中所作的成分，若分詞與所修飾的名詞是主動關(guān)系則用doing，被動關(guān)系用done，表將來用todo

4、—Idon'tlikerainyorwindyweather.—（）.Badweathermakesmeinsad.(1分)A、MetooB、MeneitherC、SoIdoD、NeitherIdo正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查情景交際。句意為：“—-我不喜歡雨天或大風天氣?！?-我也不喜歡。壞天氣讓我心情不好?！鼻熬涫欠穸ň?，如果想表達贊同“我也不”,需要用“Meneither或Ncitherdol”。故選B。

5、—Sorry.Sir.Ican’tfinishtheworkontime.—Nevermind._________,theworkisverydifficult.

(1分)A、AfterallB、CongratulationsC、ForexampleD、Welldone正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析-對不起。先生。我不能按時完成這項工作。-不要介意，畢竟這工作很難做。afterall畢竟；Congratulations恭喜，F(xiàn)orexample例如比如。Welldone熟透的。

6、Shetoldmethatmathematics（）oneofherfavoritesubjects.(1分)A、wasB、wereC、areD、being正確答案選項：參考答案：A

7、—MayIuse（）Englishdictionary?（）islefthome.-Certainly,hereyouare.(1分)A、yours;MineB、yours;MyC、yours;MineD、your;Mine正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考查物主代詞。句意為：“—-我可以用你的英語詞典嗎?我的詞典落在家里了?！?當然，給你?！钡谝粋€空后有名詞Englishdictionary,所以用形容詞性物主代詞；第二個空后沒有名詞，所以用名詞性物主代詞。故選D。

8、材料“Idon'tlikemyparents.TheyalwaystellmeIshoulddothis,andshouldnotdothat.Itsome-timesmakesmeangry,”saidWangPing,amiddleschoolstudentinGuangzhou.Doyouhavethesameproblem?Perhapsyourparentshadthesameproblemwhentheywereyouragelongago.Whydoesitseemthatsomeparentsarenotsofriendlyintheirchildren'seyes?

Oneofthebiggestproblemsiswhensomeonebecomesaparent,he/shelikesworryingaboutthings.Theyworryabouteverythingaboutyoufromthetimeyouwereborn.Theydoalotforyou,thoughsomethingwouldmakeyouangry,becausetheycareaboutyouandworryaboutyou.Theyworryaboutyourchoiceoffriends,foodyoueat,yourworkatschool,howmuchsleepyouget,etc.Allthesethingsarepartofyourlife.Theywantyoutogrowuphealthilyandhappily.

Sohowcanyoumakethingseasieronyourself?It'seasierthanyouthink.Justmakesureyourparentsknowwhatyou'redoing.Getthemtoknowyourfriends.Phonethemifyoustaysomewhereelselatesothatyourparentsdon'tcalleveryhospitalinthephonebooklookingforyou.Saysorrytothemwhenyoumakemistakes.Takeresponsibility(責任)forwhatyouhavedone.Talkaboutyourideaswiththem.Theymaytalkabouttheirswithyou.

Mostofall,trytothinkaboutwhyyourparentsdothisordothat.Theyarestillpracticingbeingparentsandneedyourhelp.Someday,whenyoubecomeaparent,theymaybeabletohelpyouknowhowtogetonwithyourchildren.Thewriterthinks()(1分)A、it'swrongforparentstoworryabouttheirchildrentoomuchB、someparentsareunfriendly,whichmakestheirchildrenangryC、childrenshoulddoeverythingastheirparentssayD、parentslovetheirchildrenverymuchandthechildrenshouldunderstandthem正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析推理判斷題。通讀全文可知，作者認為父母愛自己的子女，子女也應(yīng)當尊重理解父母。故選D。

9、ItisI（）againsttheplan,becauseitsoundsimpossibletocarryout.(1分)A、whoareB、thatareC、thatisD、whoam正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考查強調(diào)句。句意為：“正是我反對這個計劃，因為它聽起來不可能得以執(zhí)行?！睆娬{(diào)句結(jié)構(gòu)：“Itis/was+被強調(diào)部分+that/who+句子其他成分.”。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此句強調(diào)的是主語“I”,根據(jù)主語I可知be動詞應(yīng)用am。故選D。

10、Allofusare（）aboutthe（）newsthatBeijingwillholdtheWinterOlympicsin2022.(1分)A、excited;excitingB、exciting;excitedC、excited;exciteD、exciting;excite正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查形容詞。句意為：“我們所有人對北京將要舉辦2022年冬奧會這個令人激動的消息感到興奮?！眅xciting意為“令人興奮的”,修飾物；excited意為“興奮的”,修飾人。第一個空格處主語是人，所以用excited,第二個空格處修飾名詞news,所以用exciting。故選A。

11、---Youmustbehereathalfpastfivetomorrowmorning.---Sorry,I（）beheresoearly.(1分)A、needn'tB、mustn'tC、can'tD、maynot正確答案選項：參考答案：C

12、—Howoldisshe?—________

(1分)A、YessheisB、Sheis20C、NosheisnotD、Sheisadoctor正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析--她多大了--20了

13、—IsthatAlan'spencil?-（）(1分)A、Yes,thatisB、No,itisn'tC、Yes,itisn'tD、No,thatisn't正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查一般疑問句。句意為：“-----那是Alan的鉛筆嗎?——不，不是的。”以Is開頭的一般疑問句有兩種回答：肯定回答用Yes,主語+is.;否定回答用No,主語+isn't.如果句子是“Isthat/this…?”,回答時需要把that/this換成it,以免重復。故選B,

14、Notonly（）thedata,butitcanalsoanalyzethem.(1分)A、canthecomputermemorizeB、thecomputercanmemorizeC、dothecomputermemorizeD、canmemorizethecomputer正確答案選項：參考答案：A

15、-Icanhardlybelievemyeyes.Isthatyou,Gina?-Yes,Ithasbeennearly3years（）wegraduated.(1分)A、thoughB、unlessC、sinceD、before正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查連詞。句意為：“我簡直不敢相信我的眼睛，Gina,是你嗎?--是的，自從我們畢業(yè)距今差不多有3年了?！眘ince意為“自從……以來”,引導時間狀語從句，從句用一般過去時，主句用現(xiàn)在完成時。故選C。

16、They’llhaveouthalfthe______intheshop,andwanttheonlystyleyoudon’thaveleftinaparticularcolour.Idoknowhowupsettheshopstaffcanget,butItrytopersuadethem（售貨員）tokeepsmiling.

(1分)A、foods

B、catalogues

C、belongings

D、goods正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：他們會試用商店里一半的商品，只想要一種你沒有那種特別顏色的存貨。Afoods食物；Bcatalogues目錄；Cbelongings所有物；Dgoods商品。結(jié)合后文intheshops可知此處指的是商店里的商品。其它選項不符合語境。故選D。

17、Theheavyraincan'tkeepus________onapicnic．

(1分)A、forgoingB、fromgoingC、ongoingD、going正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析大雨不能阻止我們?nèi)ヒ安?。keep...fromdoingsth.意為"阻止/防止……做某事"。

18、材料Iwaswalkinghomefromschoolonedayandithappenedtobeaparticularlycoldandwindyday.Itwas（1）andIwascrazyenoughtoforgetmyhatandscarf.Youcanimaginemycheekswererosy（2）andmyhandswereasnumbastheycanbe.

Allofasudden,anoldlady（3）upbesidemeandaskedifIwouldlikearide（4）.Atfirst,IsaiditwasOKandher（5）smilemelted(融化)awaythethoughtthatIshouldnevertalkto（6）!Wehadanamazingchatandshewasjust（7）agoodwoman.Shetoldmeher（8）andshedroppedmeoff.

Ididn'tseeherortalktoherforaboutamonthandonenightasI（9）herkindgesture,Idecidedtoreturnthefavor.So,Imadealotof（10）andwalkeddowntoherhousewithmy

friend.AtfirstIwasabit（11）shewouldn'tremembermeorthinkthatIwasabadmanwhopoisonedcookiesbutluckily,Iwas（12）wrong.Shewassohappy,andshehuggedmeandkissedmeandseemedso（13）thatsomeonewoulddosomethinglikethat!

WhenIgothomemymumtoldmethatshe（14）andtoldmymumonthephonethatshe（15）becauseshewassotouched.Shesaidshewouldnever（16）thekindnessthatwasgiventoher!Thatfilledmewithsuch（17）!Therereallyisnothingelsejoyfullikehelping（18）andmakingsomeone'sday（19）!

Letusneverforgetthejoyweget（20）givingothersahand!第5空填（）。(1分)A、warmB、easyC、simpleD、strange正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析查形容詞詞義辨析。warm意為“溫暖的”;easy意為“容易的”;simple意為“簡單的”;strange意為“奇怪的”。根據(jù)下文的“melted(融化)awaythethought…”可知，這位老婦人溫暖的笑容打消了“我”原有的想法。故選A。

19、—Oh,dear.Wouldyoulike_____toeat?—No,thanks.I’mfull.

(1分)A、elsesomethingB、elseanythingC、somethingelseD、anythingelse正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析句意：一哦，親爰的。你還想吃點兒別的東西嗎?一不了，謝謝。我吃飽了?？疾閺秃喜欢ù~。else修飾不定代詞時要位于不定代詞的后面，故排除A、B兩項。anything用于否定句和一般疑問句中；something用于肯定句或表示要求建議的一般疑問句中。本句"Wouldyoulike……"你想要.……嗎？這是委婉的提出請求或建議，故用something。故選C。

20、Becausethereweren'tmanybooks,______peoplelearnedtoread.

(1分)A、littleB、alittleC、fewD、afew正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析書不多，所以很少人讀。暗含否定意義，又因people不是不可數(shù)名詞，people這種詞叫做“集合名詞”，只是沒有單復數(shù)形式而已，并不是不可數(shù)。因為我們經(jīng)常使用twopeople,tenpeople這種用法。所以應(yīng)該理解成可數(shù)名詞，故選few。

21、________theblackboard,please.

(1分)A、LookB、LookatC、LooktoD、See正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析lookat固定搭配。

22、Imadeaspecialcardformyfather（）Father'sDaythisyear.(1分)A、inB、atC、onD、during正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查介詞。句意為：“今年父親節(jié)我給爸爸做了一張?zhí)貏e的卡片?！本唧w的某一天用介詞on。故選C

23、Thewholeworldfeel_____apitytohavelostthegreatscientist,StephenHawking.

(1分)A、thatB、itC、thisD、such正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析全世界都為失去偉大的科學家斯蒂芬·霍金感到遺憾。such后面一般直接加短詞而不是句子，動詞+itapityto

24、Ifyouknowanything______aboutit,youshouldtellus.

(1分)A、afterallB、allinallC、atallD、firstofall正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析如果你有任何關(guān)于這個情況的了解，你應(yīng)該告訴我們。A表示畢竟，B表示大體上，C表示任何，D表示首先。64Whichpairofthewordstheunderlinedlettershasthesamesound?（）A.smilehistoryB.landmarryC.pencilthese答案：B

25、Themachineis__________touseandabeginneralonecanoperateit.

(1分)A、easyB、difficultC、funnyD、correct正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析句意：這臺機器易于使用，初學者能獨自操作它。A、easy容易的；B、difficult困難的；C、funny滑稽的；D、correct正確的。根據(jù)beginneralonecanoperateit.可知，初學者能獨自操作這臺機器，由此可知，這臺機器是“容易”使用的。故選A項。

26、Doesyourfatherstillsmoke?-No,hehassucceededin________smokingforthreeyears.

(1分)A、givesupB、giveupC、givingupD、gaveup正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查非謂語動詞。句意：--你父親還抽煙嗎？--不，他已經(jīng)成功戒煙三年了。succeedindoing成功做某事，介詞in后接動名詞作賓語。故選C項。

27、材料TianwuhasclimbedHuashanmorethan3,000timesinthepastdecade.Heisa（1）,transportinggoodsuptheslopesonhisback,foraliving.Butheismost（2）,forhisdisability:Hehasonlyonearm.

He（3）hisleftarminanaccidentin1992atthecoalmine.Withtwoyoungchildrenandparentsto（4）,hewasworkingovertimethatdaywhenapulleybrake（5）.Afterthatheopenedastore,butitwentbankruptfromtoomany（6）sales.（7）hishardwork,hewasleftwithnothingbutdebts.ThenheheardaboutbearersforHuashanMountainfromafriendandthoughtitwouldbean（8）job.

Hisfirstjobwasto（9）30kilogramsofgoodstoHighLadder.Hehadacompanionwho（10）mid-way,buthefinishedhisjobwith（11）paininhisknees.Butashe（12）experiencethroughtheyears,hehasdevelopedhisown（13）forclimbingthemountain.

Nowhecarries60kilogramsofgoodsupthemountaineveryday—1kilogrammorethanhisownbodyweight.（14）,hemakesthreetofourtripseachdaytoandfrom.“I（15）eachstepverycarefullyandhaveneverhadanyaccidentinthepast10years.”Hesaid.

Beingabearerisatiresomeanddulljobinmanypeople'sminds,butheenjoyshimself.Heap-preciatesandremembersthecalligraphy（16）intherocksandcopiesthem.Hisfavoriteoneis,“Thoughheavysnowfallsdownonverdant(青翠的)pines,thepinesstillstand（17）?！盚eoncesaid,“I'dliketostayherebecausethemountainpaysmyhardwork（18）?！?/p>

“Idon'tlament(對……感到悲痛)formy（19）daysandwillnotfearthefuture,”Hesaid.Thepainstakingjobhasgivenhimastrong（20）第18空填（）。(1分)A、backB、offC、awayD、up正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查固定搭配。句意為：“他曾說：‘我想一直待在這里，因為大山讓我所有的努力得到了回報。’”payback意為“償還；報答”。此處是指田武作為搬運工的努力得到了回報。故選A。

28、YesterdayImetLiPing,_____________seemedtobeverybusy.

(1分)A、thatB、whichC、whoD、she正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查定語從句。先行詞是LiPing指人，關(guān)系代詞用who，在定語從句中作主語。句意：昨天我遇到李萍，她好像很忙。故選C。

29、Lucythinks（）Mr.HuisagoodP.E.teacher.(1分)A、thisB、itC、thatD、her正確答案選項：參考答案：C

30、Wemustkeepourselves_____whenwegotravelling.

(1分)A、safeB、seriousC、smoothD、special正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析我們旅行時首先必須保持安全．A安全的．B嚴肅的．C光滑的．D特殊的．結(jié)合語境＂我們旅行時首先必須保持_____＂．可知，應(yīng)該是＂安全的＂.點評形容詞的種類有很多，要根據(jù)具體語境選擇適當?shù)男稳菰~，抓住關(guān)鍵詞語，分析用法，完成試題．

31、JennywassadoverthelossofthephotossheshotinCanada,_________thiswasamemorysheespeciallytreasured

(1分)A、ifB、whenC、asD、where正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查原因狀語從句。句意：詹妮為她在加拿大拍的照片丟失而難過，因為這是她特別珍視的記憶。As表原因。故選C。

32、Sheisveryhard-working,_______heisverylazy.

(1分)A、whileB、whenC、asD、if正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析意思是她很勤奮，而他卻很懶惰。while表示轉(zhuǎn)折和對比。

33、材料Manyyearsago,abigearthquakehitAmerica,killingover30,000people.Afather（1）hiswifesafelyathomeandrushedtothe（2）wherehissonwassupposedtobe,（3）todiscoverthatthebuildingwasasflatasapancake.

Seeingthis,herememberedthe（4）hehadmadetohisson,“Nomatterwhathappens,I'llalwaysbethereforyou!”Tearsbeganto（5）hiseyes.Ashelookedatthepileof（6）thatoncewastheschool,itlooked（7）,buthekeptrememberinghiswordstohisson.

Hebegantoconcentrate（8）wherehehad（9）hissontoclassbefore.Remembe-ringhisson's（10）hadbeenintherightbackcorneroftheteachingbuilding,herushedthereandstarteddigging（11）theruins.

Hekeptdigginganddigging.Hourslater,other（12）parentstriedtopullhimoff（13）hadbeenhisson'sclassroom,saying,“It'stoolate!They'realldead!”

Butthefatherkeptdiggingforhisson.Thefirechief（14）andsaid,“Firesarebreakingout.You'rein（15）.Gohome.”Hearingthis,theAmericanfather,（16）verytirednow,askedpolitely,“Areyougoingtohelpme?”

Hewenton（17）.Hedugfor8hours…12hours…24hours…36hours…then,inthe38thhour,heheardhisson's（18）.Hescreamedhisson'sname,“ARMAND!”Andheheardhissonshoutback,“Dad?!It'sme,Dad!Itoldtheotherkidsnottoworry.Itoldthemthatifyouwere（19）you'dsaveus.Youpromisednomatterwhathappened,you'dalwaysbethereforme!Youdid(20),Dad!”第12空填（）。(1分)A、cold-heartedB、well-meaningC、good-lookingD、hard-working正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查形容詞詞義辨析。coldhearted意為“冷酷無情的”;well-meaning意為“好意的”;good-looking意為“好看的”;hard-working意為“努力工作的”。根據(jù)下文的triedtopullhimoff可知，此處指其他好意的家長想把他拉走。故選B。

34、材料Itwasgettingdarkandsnowwascomingdown.Joewasdrivinghome.He'dbeenunemployedsincethefactory(1).Mostofhisfriendshadleft,buthestayedon.（2）,hewasbornhere.

Suddenlyhesawaladystandingonthesideoftheroadand（3）.Shewasworried.Noonehadstoppedto（4）forthelasthour.Joeknew（5）shefeltandsaid,“MynameisJoeandI'mheretohelpyou.”Allshehadwasaflattyre,（6）foranoldlady,thatwasbadenough.Joechangedthe（7）,buthegotdirtyandhishandshurt.ShewantedtopayJoeandsaidany（8）wouldhavebeenallright.Joeneverthoughttwiceaboutthemoneyandthere