Unit2Ithinkthatmooncakesaredelicious！-【同步寫作課】2023-2024學(xué)年九年級(jí)全冊(cè)英語(yǔ)單元寫作深度指導(dǎo)(人教版)(原卷版+解析)

Unit2Ithinkthatmooncakesaredelicious！單元寫作指導(dǎo)與演練近三年考情分析話題考查熱度介紹XX節(jié)日★★☆☆☆本單元的話題圍繞“Festival（節(jié)日）”為主題，在寫相關(guān)的作文時(shí)，要敘述清楚節(jié)日的時(shí)間、起源、相關(guān)風(fēng)俗等，要描寫人們的慶祝活動(dòng)，表達(dá)要清楚、簡(jiǎn)潔。命題者一般是圍繞大家熟知的節(jié)日、假期或者慶祝活動(dòng)等來(lái)設(shè)置試題，要求考生根據(jù)已給出的提示或建議進(jìn)行描寫。話題主要涉及節(jié)日習(xí)俗、節(jié)假日活動(dòng)、慶祝方式等。此類題目通常采用要點(diǎn)提示的方式來(lái)考查。體裁：應(yīng)用文(電子郵件)；電子郵件的主體部分為說(shuō)明文時(shí)態(tài)：介紹節(jié)日用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)人稱：第三人稱?！驹~匯積累】中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日春節(jié) 除夕 中秋節(jié) 元宵節(jié) 端午節(jié) 重陽(yáng)節(jié) 元旦 新年習(xí)俗 過(guò)年 拜年 貼春聯(lián) 看花燈 放鞭炮 放煙花 春聯(lián) 剪紙 壓歲錢 舞龍 舞獅 剪紙 中國(guó)結(jié) 【句式積累】【開(kāi)頭句】1．中秋節(jié)在農(nóng)歷八月十五。__________________________________________________2．每個(gè)節(jié)日都有其特殊的意義，代表著我們偉大的中華傳統(tǒng)文化。__________________________________________________3．中國(guó)人把春節(jié)視為最重要的節(jié)日。__________________________________________________4．中秋節(jié)是一個(gè)有著悠久歷史的中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日。__________________________________________________5．春節(jié)是中國(guó)最重要的節(jié)日，也是我最喜歡的節(jié)日。__________________________________________________【中間句】1．春節(jié)前夕，家人聚在一起吃大餐。__________________________________________________2．我們通常在春節(jié)期間拜訪我們的親戚和朋友，并互相致以最良好的祝愿。__________________________________________________3．每個(gè)人都回家與家人團(tuán)聚，盡管有些人離家很遠(yuǎn)。__________________________________________________4．端午節(jié)，又稱端午節(jié)，是在中國(guó)農(nóng)歷五月初五慶祝的。__________________________________________________5．粽子是端午節(jié)最重要的食物。吃過(guò)粽子后，人們會(huì)觀看龍舟比賽。__________________________________________________6．每當(dāng)中秋節(jié)來(lái)臨，人們都會(huì)把月餅作為禮物送給親朋好友。__________________________________________________7．感恩節(jié)是為了紀(jì)念印度人民的偉大善舉。__________________________________________________8．隨著國(guó)慶節(jié)的到來(lái)，我真的很期待，因?yàn)槲蚁朐谶@幾天來(lái)一次短途旅行。__________________________________________________9．人們可以邊吃月餅邊賞月，月餅是這個(gè)節(jié)日的特色食品。__________________________________________________【結(jié)尾句】1．多么美好快樂(lè)的節(jié)日啊！__________________________________________________2．我相信這將是一次美妙的旅程。__________________________________________________3．簡(jiǎn)而言之，這是一個(gè)家庭聚會(huì)的時(shí)刻，我們大家都很享受。__________________________________________________【萬(wàn)能寫作模板】模板①Iwouldliketotellyousomethingabout節(jié)日名稱.Itisourmostimportantfestival.itcomeson時(shí)間.②Onthisdaypeopleusually節(jié)日活動(dòng)We

also節(jié)日活動(dòng)Whatmakesthefestivalspecialformeis節(jié)日活動(dòng)③IhopeyoucancometoChinaandspend節(jié)日名稱withusandexperiencethetraditionalChineseculture.YourEnglish-speakingpenpalwantstoknowaboutyourfavoriteChinesefestival.Makesomenotesaboutthefestival.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________一、漢譯英：?jiǎn)卧~/短語(yǔ)1．潑水節(jié)2．龍舟節(jié)3．元宵節(jié)4．春節(jié)5．中秋節(jié)6．某人最喜歡的7．欣賞8．?dāng)[出；布置9．不僅……而且……10．慶祝二、完成句子11．東臺(tái)的魚湯面多美味啊！thefishsoupnoodlesareinDongtai!12．我想知道它是否和云南省傣族的潑水節(jié)相似。IwondertheWaterFestivaloftheDaipeopleinYunnanProvince.13．但是我認(rèn)為四月是那兒一年中最熱的月份。ButIbelieveAprilismonththeyearthere.14．我認(rèn)為我們一天吃了五頓飯！Ithinkwefivemealsaday!15．關(guān)于端午節(jié)你最喜歡什么？WhatdoyoutheDragonBoatFestival?三、將所給單詞連成句子16．it,special,what,is,a,day!17．is,wonderful,theDragonBoatFestival,how(!)!18．it,beautiful,a,is,what,place!19．touching,thestory,how,is!20．me,everyyear,a.sends,Christ,Christmascard(連詞成句).四、語(yǔ)法填空用括號(hào)中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，使語(yǔ)篇意思完整，必要時(shí)請(qǐng)用否定式。ChinesepeoplehavebeencelebratingtheMid-AutumnFestivalandenjoyingmooncakesfor21（century）.Therearemanytraditionalfolkstoriesaboutthisfestival.However,mostpeoplethinkthatthestoryofChang’eisthemost22（touch）.IttellsafterHouYishotdownthe23（nine）suns,agoddessgavehimmagicmedicinetothankhim.HouYiplanned24（drink）itwithhiswife,Chang’e.Butabadman,PangMeng,triedtostealthemedicinewhenHouYiwasout.Chang’e25（is）readytogiveittohimandthendrankitall.Shebecameverylightand26（fly）uptothemoon.HouYiwassosadandmissedherverymuch.Onenight,hefoundthatthemoonwassobrightandroundthathecouldseehiswifethere.He27（quick）laidoutherfavoritefruitsanddessertsinthegarden.28（how）hewishedthatshecouldcomeback!Afterthis,peoplestartedthe29（traditional）ofadmiringthemoonandsharingmooncakesthatcarry30（they）wishestothefamiliestheyloveandmiss.1．在學(xué)?！疤綄ぶ腥A傳統(tǒng)文化”英語(yǔ)綜合實(shí)踐活動(dòng)中，你班對(duì)“元宵節(jié)”和“端午節(jié)”兩個(gè)中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日開(kāi)展了小課題研究，經(jīng)過(guò)探究與實(shí)踐，你們收集了一些信息與資料(見(jiàn)下表)，假設(shè)你是李華，請(qǐng)選擇其中一個(gè)節(jié)日，用英語(yǔ)寫一篇短文，在英語(yǔ)拓展課上代表小組就你們的研究成果以及下階段計(jì)劃進(jìn)行交流。Project:ExploringtheChineseCultureandCustomsResearchSubjecttheLanternFestivaltheDragonBoatFestivalMethods(Howwedidit)?watchalanternshow?…?visitalocalmuseum?…Information(Whatwe’velearned)History?about2,000years?about2,000yearsTime?the15thdayofthefirstlunarmonth?the5thdayofthefifthlunarmonthCelebrations?riddle(謎語(yǔ))games?…?boatraces?…Food?tangyuan?zongzi………ANewPlan(Whatwe’lldo)……注意：(1)短文必須包含表中你所選節(jié)日的所有信息，并適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。(2)文中不得出現(xiàn)與你身份相關(guān)的信息。(3)詞數(shù)：80~100，短文開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。Dearclassmates,I’mveryhappytoshareourresearchwithyou.Thesubjectwe’vechosenis____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________That’sall.Thankyou!2．假如你是李華，你們學(xué)校組織了一次傳統(tǒng)文化進(jìn)校園活動(dòng)。這次活動(dòng)主要是針對(duì)中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日展開(kāi)的。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容，介紹本次活動(dòng)。1．時(shí)間及地點(diǎn)：上周六早上九點(diǎn)在學(xué)校藝術(shù)樓舉行；2．參加活動(dòng)的人員：全體師生；3．活動(dòng)：你和大家分享了有關(guān)中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日的知識(shí)，比如說(shuō)春節(jié)、端午節(jié)、中秋節(jié)等節(jié)日。也邀請(qǐng)了同學(xué)們分享自己了解的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日；4．談?wù)勀銓?duì)傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日的認(rèn)識(shí)和想法。注意：1．詞數(shù)80左右（開(kāi)頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)）；2．合理增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；3．文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名和校名。LastSaturdaymorning,ourschoolhadanactivitycalledTraditionalCultureEnterstheCampus._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________3．媽媽是我們的第一任老師，她愛(ài)護(hù)和呵護(hù)我們。請(qǐng)根據(jù)提示，以“Mother’sDay”為題寫一篇文章，詞數(shù)80-100詞。1.WhatdoyouknowaboutMother’sDay?2.WhatdoyouthinkofMother’sDay?3.Whatcanyoudoforyourmomonthisday?____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________4．假設(shè)Michael是你的美國(guó)朋友，他想了解中國(guó)的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日——中秋節(jié)。請(qǐng)根據(jù)內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)給他寫一封郵件。內(nèi)容：1.重要性；2.傳統(tǒng)活動(dòng)及食物；3.意義。要求：1.內(nèi)容完整，字跡工整，表達(dá)通順；2.詞數(shù)不少于80，郵件的開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；3.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。DearMichael,IheardthatyouwanttoknowabouttheMid-AuturmnFestival.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua5．在即將舉行的中學(xué)生國(guó)際文化交流活動(dòng)中，你將代表學(xué)校介紹中國(guó)春節(jié)，請(qǐng)你用英語(yǔ)寫一篇發(fā)言稿，介紹該節(jié)日。theSpringFestival·Time:inJanuaryorFebruary·Activities:welcomethenewyear,visitrelatives,gettogether…·Meaning:thebiggestdayoftheyear,anewstart…注意：1.發(fā)言稿中必須包含卡片上的信息，并適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；2.詞數(shù)80~100（文章的開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)）。Ladiesandgentlemen,WelcometotheChineseculturetour.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________That’sall.Thanksforlistening.DearMike,Gladtohearfromyou.I’dliketotellyousomethingabouttheChineseDragonBoatFestivalandhowIspentitthisyear.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Bestwishes.Yours,LiHua2．（2021·貴州遵義·統(tǒng)考中考真題）為了慶祝建黨100周年，你校將舉辦以“獻(xiàn)禮建黨百年，講好中國(guó)故事，弘揚(yáng)中國(guó)文化”為主題的英語(yǔ)演講比賽。假設(shè)你是李華（LiHua），請(qǐng)從以下圖示中任選一個(gè)節(jié)日作為你的演講內(nèi)容進(jìn)行介紹。春節(jié)theChineseSpringFestival貼春聯(lián)pastecouplets團(tuán)圓飯havefamilyreuniondinner發(fā)紅包handoutredpackets端午節(jié)theDragonBoatFestival為了紀(jì)念屈原tohonorQuYuan中秋theMid-AutumnFestival為了慶祝豐收tocelebratetheharvest重陽(yáng)節(jié)theDouble-NineFestival登高climbmountains看望老人visittheold寫作要點(diǎn)：1.開(kāi)場(chǎng)問(wèn)候及自我介紹；2.節(jié)日名稱及其活動(dòng)內(nèi)容和意義；3.這個(gè)節(jié)日帶給你的感受。要求：1.文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名稱；2.文中應(yīng)包含所給寫作要點(diǎn),條理清楚,行文連貫,可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；3.詞數(shù)不少于80詞。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________3．（2018·廣東深圳·統(tǒng)考中考真題）英國(guó)某中學(xué)邀請(qǐng)你校學(xué)生代表團(tuán)于7月中旬去訪問(wèn)交流，假如你是成員之一，請(qǐng)?jiān)跉g迎會(huì)上致答謝辭。要點(diǎn)：1.感謝邀請(qǐng)和接待；2.希望在文化習(xí)俗，創(chuàng)新與發(fā)明方面有交流；3.重點(diǎn)介紹一個(gè)中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日；4.邀請(qǐng)他們來(lái)深圳。提示詞：習(xí)俗custom；創(chuàng)新innovations；接待reception要求：1.80個(gè)詞左右，開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)內(nèi)；2.必須包括以上全部要點(diǎn)，可以適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；3.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和校名；4.條理清楚，語(yǔ)句通順，意義連貫，書寫規(guī)范。LadiesandGentlemen:Goodevening!It’sreallyagreathonorformetospeakhere.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________That’sall.Thankyou.

Unit2Ithinkthatmooncakesaredelicious！單元寫作指導(dǎo)與演練近三年考情分析話題考查熱度介紹XX節(jié)日★★☆☆☆本單元的話題圍繞“Festival（節(jié)日）”為主題，在寫相關(guān)的作文時(shí)，要敘述清楚節(jié)日的時(shí)間、起源、相關(guān)風(fēng)俗等，要描寫人們的慶?；顒?dòng)，表達(dá)要清楚、簡(jiǎn)潔。命題者一般是圍繞大家熟知的節(jié)日、假期或者慶?；顒?dòng)等來(lái)設(shè)置試題，要求考生根據(jù)已給出的提示或建議進(jìn)行描寫。話題主要涉及節(jié)日習(xí)俗、節(jié)假日活動(dòng)、慶祝方式等。此類題目通常采用要點(diǎn)提示的方式來(lái)考查。體裁：應(yīng)用文(電子郵件)；電子郵件的主體部分為說(shuō)明文時(shí)態(tài)：介紹節(jié)日用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)人稱：第三人稱。【詞匯積累】中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日 ChineseTraditionalFestival春節(jié) theSpringFestival除夕 theNewYear’sEve中秋節(jié) theMid-AutumnFestival元宵節(jié) theLanternFestival端午節(jié) theDragonBoatFestival重陽(yáng)節(jié) theDoubleNinthFestival元旦 NewYear’sDay新年習(xí)俗 NewYearCustoms過(guò)年 celebratetheSpringFestival拜年 payaNewYearvisit/giveNewYear’sgreetings貼春聯(lián) putup/pasteSpringFestivalcouplets看花燈 watchlanterns放鞭炮 setofffirecrackers/letofffirecrackers放煙花 setofffireworks春聯(lián) theSpringFestivalcouplets剪紙 paper-cut壓歲錢 luckymoney/giftmoney（moneygiventochildrenasalunarnewyeargift）舞龍 dragondance/playdragondance（toexpectgoodweatherandgoodharvests）舞獅 liondance剪紙 papercutting中國(guó)結(jié) Chineseknot【句式積累】【開(kāi)頭句】1．中秋節(jié)在農(nóng)歷八月十五。TheMid-AutumnFestivalfallsonthe15thdayofthe8thlunarmonth．2．每個(gè)節(jié)日都有其特殊的意義，代表著我們偉大的中華傳統(tǒng)文化。EveryfestivalhasitsspecialmeaningandrepresentsourgreattraditionalChineseculture．3．中國(guó)人把春節(jié)視為最重要的節(jié)日。ChinesepeopleregardtheSpringFestivalasthemostimportantoneofall．4．中秋節(jié)是一個(gè)有著悠久歷史的中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日。Mid-AutumnFestivalisatraditionalChinesefestivalwithalonghistory．5．春節(jié)是中國(guó)最重要的節(jié)日，也是我最喜歡的節(jié)日。TheSpringFestivalisthemostimportantfestivalinChina，anditisalsomyfavoritefestival．【中間句】1．春節(jié)前夕，家人聚在一起吃大餐。OntheeveoftheSpringFestival，familymembersgettogetherandhavebigmeals．2．我們通常在春節(jié)期間拜訪我們的親戚和朋友，并互相致以最良好的祝愿。WeusuallyvisitourrelativesandfriendsduringtheSpringFestival，andsendbestwishestooneanother．3．每個(gè)人都回家與家人團(tuán)聚，盡管有些人離家很遠(yuǎn)。Everyonegoeshometogettogetherwiththeirfamily，thoughsomeofthemarefarawayfromhome．4．端午節(jié)，又稱端午節(jié)，是在中國(guó)農(nóng)歷五月初五慶祝的。DragonBoatFestival，alsocalledDuanwuFestival，iscelebratedonthefifthdayofthefifthmonthaccordingtotheChineselunarcalendar．5．粽子是端午節(jié)最重要的食物。吃過(guò)粽子后，人們會(huì)觀看龍舟比賽。ZongziisthemostimportantfoodoftheDragonBoatFestival．Aftereatingzongzi，peoplewillwatchthedragonboatraces．6．每當(dāng)中秋節(jié)來(lái)臨，人們都會(huì)把月餅作為禮物送給親朋好友。EverytimetheMid－AutumnFestivalcomes，peoplewillsendrelativesandfriendsthemooncakesasgifts．7．感恩節(jié)是為了紀(jì)念印度人民的偉大善舉。ThanksgivingDayisinhonorofIndianpeople'sgreatkindness．8．隨著國(guó)慶節(jié)的到來(lái)，我真的很期待，因?yàn)槲蚁朐谶@幾天來(lái)一次短途旅行。WiththecomingofNationalDay，IreallyexpectitbecauseIwanttohaveashorttripduringthesedays．9．人們可以邊吃月餅邊賞月，月餅是這個(gè)節(jié)日的特色食品。Peoplecanenjoythemoonwhileeatingmooncakeswhicharethespecialfoodforthisfestival．【結(jié)尾句】1．多么美好快樂(lè)的節(jié)日?。hatabeautifulandhappyholiday!2．我相信這將是一次美妙的旅程。Iamsureitwillbeawonderfuljourney．3．簡(jiǎn)而言之，這是一個(gè)家庭聚會(huì)的時(shí)刻，我們大家都很享受。Inshort，it'satimeforfamilygatheringandallofusenjoyit．【萬(wàn)能寫作模板】模板①Iwouldliketotellyousomethingabout節(jié)日名稱.Itisourmostimportantfestival.itcomeson時(shí)間.②Onthisdaypeopleusually節(jié)日活動(dòng)We

also節(jié)日活動(dòng)Whatmakesthefestivalspecialformeis節(jié)日活動(dòng)③IhopeyoucancometoChinaandspend節(jié)日名稱withusandexperiencethetraditionalChineseculture.YourEnglish-speakingpenpalwantstoknowaboutyourfavoriteChinesefestival.Makesomenotesaboutthefestival.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【佳作欣賞】DearEliza,Iwassogladtogetyoure-mail.MyfavoritetraditionalChinesefestivalistheDragonBoatFestival.

It

isoneofthemostimportanttraditionalfestivalsinChina.

It

fallsonthefifthdayofthefifthlunarmontheveryyear.It’sadaytorememberQuYuan,agreatpoet.Onthisdaypeopleusuallyeat

zongzi

andholddragonboatraces.

They

alsodrinkrealgarwine,hangChinesemugwortaroundthedoorsandwearaspicebagwiththem.Whatmakesthefestivalspecialformeisthedragonboatrace.Themembersofthedragonboatteamhavesuchgreatteamspirit—everybodytriestheirbesttowintherace.Yourstruly,WangLi一、漢譯英：?jiǎn)卧~/短語(yǔ)1．潑水節(jié)2．龍舟節(jié)3．元宵節(jié)4．春節(jié)5．中秋節(jié)6．某人最喜歡的7．欣賞8．?dāng)[出；布置9．不僅……而且……10．慶?！敬鸢浮?．WaterFestival2．DragonBoatFestival3．LanternFestival4．ChineseSpringFestival5．Mid-AutumnFestival6．sb’sfavourite7．a(chǎn)dmire8．layout9．notonly…butalso10．celebrate二、完成句子11．東臺(tái)的魚湯面多美味?。hefishsoupnoodlesareinDongtai!【答案】Howdelicious/Howtasty【解析】分析語(yǔ)境可知，此處用感嘆句結(jié)構(gòu)：How+adj.+主謂，美味的：delicious/tasty，形容詞作表語(yǔ)。故填Howdelicious/tasty。12．我想知道它是否和云南省傣族的潑水節(jié)相似。IwondertheWaterFestivaloftheDaipeopleinYunnanProvince.【答案】if/whetherit’ssimilarto【解析】if/whether“是否”，it“它”，besimilarto“與……相似”，時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是it，be動(dòng)詞用is。故填if/whether；it’s；similar；to。13．但是我認(rèn)為四月是那兒一年中最熱的月份。ButIbelieveAprilismonththeyearthere.【答案】thatthehottestof【解析】believe后是賓語(yǔ)從句，從句不缺成分，引導(dǎo)詞無(wú)實(shí)際含義，用that連接；thehottest“最熱的”；of“……的”。故填that；the；hottest；of。14．我認(rèn)為我們一天吃了五頓飯！Ithinkwefivemealsaday!【答案】thatate【解析】think后是賓語(yǔ)從句，從句不缺成分，引導(dǎo)詞無(wú)實(shí)際含義，用that連接，eat“吃”，根據(jù)句意可知，時(shí)態(tài)是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去式。故填that；ate。15．關(guān)于端午節(jié)你最喜歡什么？WhatdoyoutheDragonBoatFestival?【答案】likebestabout【解析】like...best“最喜歡”，about“關(guān)于”，助動(dòng)詞do后用動(dòng)詞原形。故填like；best；about。三、將所給單詞連成句子16．it,special,what,is,a,day!【答案】Whataspecialdayitis【解析】根據(jù)所給詞以及標(biāo)點(diǎn)可知，句子是感嘆句，結(jié)構(gòu)是whataadj.n.+主謂；主謂結(jié)構(gòu)是itis。故填Whataspecialdayitis“它是多么特別的一天”。17．is,wonderful,theDragonBoatFestival,how(!)!【答案】HowwonderfultheDragonBoatFestivalis【解析】根據(jù)所給標(biāo)點(diǎn)可知應(yīng)該用感嘆句句式，所給詞中有“how”，用“how+形容詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)”，“theDragonBoatFestival”作主語(yǔ)，“is”作謂語(yǔ)，“wonderful”是形容詞，故答案為：HowwonderfultheDragonBoatFestivalis“端午節(jié)是多么棒啊”。18．it,beautiful,a,is,what,place!【答案】Whatabeautifulplaceitis【解析】根據(jù)所給標(biāo)點(diǎn)以及所給詞可知，句子是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的感嘆句，它的結(jié)構(gòu)是：引導(dǎo)詞(What)+a+adj+n(可數(shù)名詞單數(shù))+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)。引導(dǎo)詞是What，形容詞是beautiful，名詞的單數(shù)是place，主語(yǔ)it，謂語(yǔ)是is。故答案為：Whatabeautifulplaceitis“多么美麗的地方啊”。19．touching,thestory,how,is!【答案】Howtouchingthestoryis【解析】根據(jù)標(biāo)點(diǎn)和單詞可知，此處是how引導(dǎo)的感嘆句。how+形容詞(touching)+主語(yǔ)(thestory)+謂語(yǔ)(is)。故填Howtouchingthestoryis“這個(gè)故事多么感人啊”。20．me,everyyear,a.sends,Christ,Christmascard(連詞成句).【答案】ChrissendsmeaChristmascardeveryyear/EveryyearChristsendsmeaChristmascard【解析】根據(jù)所給標(biāo)點(diǎn)可知應(yīng)用陳述句語(yǔ)序，分析所給單詞，Chris作主語(yǔ)；sends作謂語(yǔ)，aChristmascard作賓語(yǔ),everyyear作時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)可位于句首或句末。故填ChrissendsmeaChristmascardeveryyear/EveryyearChrissendsmeaChristmascard“克里斯每年都寄給我一張圣誕卡/每年克里斯都寄給我一張圣誕卡”。四、語(yǔ)法填空用括號(hào)中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，使語(yǔ)篇意思完整，必要時(shí)請(qǐng)用否定式。ChinesepeoplehavebeencelebratingtheMid-AutumnFestivalandenjoyingmooncakesfor21（century）.Therearemanytraditionalfolkstoriesaboutthisfestival.However,mostpeoplethinkthatthestoryofChang’eisthemost22（touch）.IttellsafterHouYishotdownthe23（nine）suns,agoddessgavehimmagicmedicinetothankhim.HouYiplanned24（drink）itwithhiswife,Chang’e.Butabadman,PangMeng,triedtostealthemedicinewhenHouYiwasout.Chang’e25（is）readytogiveittohimandthendrankitall.Shebecameverylightand26（fly）uptothemoon.HouYiwassosadandmissedherverymuch.Onenight,hefoundthatthemoonwassobrightandroundthathecouldseehiswifethere.He27（quick）laidoutherfavoritefruitsanddessertsinthegarden.28（how）hewishedthatshecouldcomeback!Afterthis,peoplestartedthe29（traditional）ofadmiringthemoonandsharingmooncakesthatcarry30（they）wishestothefamiliestheyloveandmiss.【答案】21．centuries22．touching23．nine24．todrink25．wasn’t/wasnot26．flew27．quickly28．How29．tradition30．their【文章大意】本文通過(guò)講述“嫦娥的故事”介紹了中國(guó)的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日——中秋節(jié)的由來(lái)。21．句意：幾個(gè)世紀(jì)以來(lái)，中國(guó)人一直在慶祝中秋節(jié)和吃月餅。“for+一段時(shí)間”表示“做某事做了多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間”，century作名詞，意為“世紀(jì)；百年”，其復(fù)數(shù)形式表示“幾個(gè)世紀(jì)；幾百年”，故填centuries。22．句意：然而，大多數(shù)人認(rèn)為，嫦娥的故事是最感人的。由空前的is及themost可判斷，空格處用形容詞；touch為動(dòng)詞，其形容詞形式為touching，意為“感人的；動(dòng)人的”，themosttouching為touching的最高級(jí)，故填touching。23．句意：它講述了后羿擊落九個(gè)太陽(yáng)后，一位女神給了他神奇的藥來(lái)感謝他。由神話傳說(shuō)可知，后羿射掉了九個(gè)太陽(yáng)。由suns為復(fù)數(shù)可知此處應(yīng)用基數(shù)詞，故填nine。24．句意：后羿打算和妻子嫦娥一起喝。plantodosth.為固定用法，意為“計(jì)劃做某事”，故填todrink。25．句意：嫦娥不愿意給他，就把它全喝了。由下文“然后自己都喝了”可知嫦娥不愿意把仙藥給逢蒙，此處應(yīng)用否定形式，事情發(fā)生在過(guò)去，故用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，is的過(guò)去式為was，故填wasn’t或wasnot。26．句意：她變得很輕，飛上了月球。本句的謂語(yǔ)是and連接的動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)，這兩個(gè)動(dòng)詞形式應(yīng)一致，故空格處的動(dòng)詞形式應(yīng)與became一致，故用fly的過(guò)去式flew。27．句意：他很快在花園里擺出了她最喜歡的水果和甜點(diǎn)?？崭裉幍膯卧~修飾動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)laidout，故用副詞；quick的副詞形式是quickly（迅速地）；故答案是quickly。28．句意：他多么希望她能回來(lái)！此處為how引導(dǎo)的感嘆句，其結(jié)構(gòu)How（形容詞或副詞原形）+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)！句首單詞的首字母要大寫。故填How。29．句意：此后，人們開(kāi)始了賞月和分享月餅的傳統(tǒng)，月餅承載著他們對(duì)所愛(ài)和想念的家庭的祝愿。由空格前的定冠詞the以及空格后的of可知是of構(gòu)成的名詞所有格，此處用名詞形式；traditional為形容詞，意為“傳統(tǒng)的”，其名詞形式為tradition，意為“傳統(tǒng)”，thetraditionof意為“……的傳統(tǒng)”，故填tradition。30．句意：此后，人們開(kāi)始了賞月和分享月餅的傳統(tǒng)，月餅承載著他們對(duì)所愛(ài)和想念的家庭的祝愿。由空格后的名詞wishes可知，此處用they的形容詞性物主代詞their修飾wishes。theirwishes意為“他們的愿望”。故答案是their?！军c(diǎn)睛】首先理解句子和短文的意思。其次分析括號(hào)中單詞的詞性，聯(lián)想該單詞的常見(jiàn)變形。然后分析句子成分，找出括號(hào)中單詞在句子中做的成分。最后將所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填入相應(yīng)的空格中，再讀題，檢查句子是否完整，表達(dá)是否準(zhǔn)確無(wú)誤。（1）若括號(hào)中給出動(dòng)詞，空格在形容詞之后，則此處填名詞；若空格在動(dòng)詞之后，要根據(jù)空格前的動(dòng)詞選擇相應(yīng)的固定搭配，填出正確的非謂語(yǔ)形式。（2）若括號(hào)中給出名詞，空格設(shè)在名詞前，則需要形容詞形式；若空格設(shè)在many,two,anumberof等表示復(fù)數(shù)概念的詞后，要將名詞變?yōu)閺?fù)數(shù)。（3）若括號(hào)中給出形容詞，空格設(shè)在動(dòng)詞后，要用副詞形式；空格設(shè)在than之前much之后，或者句中有ofthetwo等比較等級(jí)的提示詞，用形容詞比較級(jí)；空設(shè)在oneof之后，或者句中有in或among等最高級(jí)的提示詞，用形容詞最高級(jí)。（4）若括號(hào)中給出基數(shù)詞，一般是將基數(shù)詞變成序數(shù)詞，要注意對(duì)于one或two翻譯成“一次”或“兩次”時(shí)要填once或twice。（5）若括號(hào)中給出代詞，空設(shè)在動(dòng)詞后，用賓格形式；空設(shè)在名詞前，用形容詞性物主代詞；空設(shè)在by之后或者其他反身代詞的固定用法時(shí)，用反身代詞。（6）不給任何詞，一般填介詞，冠詞或其他虛詞。1．在學(xué)?！疤綄ぶ腥A傳統(tǒng)文化”英語(yǔ)綜合實(shí)踐活動(dòng)中，你班對(duì)“元宵節(jié)”和“端午節(jié)”兩個(gè)中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日開(kāi)展了小課題研究，經(jīng)過(guò)探究與實(shí)踐，你們收集了一些信息與資料(見(jiàn)下表)，假設(shè)你是李華，請(qǐng)選擇其中一個(gè)節(jié)日，用英語(yǔ)寫一篇短文，在英語(yǔ)拓展課上代表小組就你們的研究成果以及下階段計(jì)劃進(jìn)行交流。Project:ExploringtheChineseCultureandCustomsResearchSubjecttheLanternFestivaltheDragonBoatFestivalMethods(Howwedidit)?watchalanternshow?…?visitalocalmuseum?…Information(Whatwe’velearned)History?about2,000years?about2,000yearsTime?the15thdayofthefirstlunarmonth?the5thdayofthefifthlunarmonthCelebrations?riddle(謎語(yǔ))games?…?boatraces?…Food?tangyuan?zongzi………ANewPlan(Whatwe’lldo)……注意：(1)短文必須包含表中你所選節(jié)日的所有信息，并適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。(2)文中不得出現(xiàn)與你身份相關(guān)的信息。(3)詞數(shù)：80~100，短文開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。Dearclassmates,I’mveryhappytoshareourresearchwithyou.Thesubjectwe’vechosenis_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________That’sall.Thankyou!【思路解讀】①題材：本文是一篇說(shuō)明文，為材料作文；②時(shí)態(tài)：時(shí)態(tài)為“一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)”；③提示：根據(jù)所給提示完成寫作，不能遺漏信息，并適當(dāng)發(fā)揮?！緦懽鞑襟E】第一步，從“元宵節(jié)”和“端午節(jié)”中選擇一個(gè)節(jié)日敘述；第二步，根據(jù)表格提示具體闡述你們的